134 lines
15 KiB
XML
134 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="FC119638E8AFAE68062D2F6EC37CEB72" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.630.4.2" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10417649" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="karina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="karina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1703151358317" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Smith, Gideon F." docDate="2023" docId="03DBA95FFFF90B0A2C8F2A82FB4D0B17" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.630.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 630 (4)" docSource="https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.630.4.2/51381" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Kalanchoe magnidens Brown 1905" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="272" masterDocId="FFE2D127FFFF0B0C2C072E55FF970C1B" masterDocTitle="A nomenclatural and taxonomic review of the names and new combination published between 1886 and 1931 in Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae) by British botanist Nicholas Edward Brown (1849 - 1934)" masterLastPageNumber="280" masterPageNumber="266" pageNumber="272" updateTime="1703274160119" updateUser="karina" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C7A58988DD8486D8D55CDA1F2B2AEEC7">A nomenclatural and taxonomic review of the names and new combination published between 1886 and 1931 in Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae) by British botanist Nicholas Edward Brown (1849 - 1934)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F25819525F21ADE433FA1E2AE901AD7B">Smith, Gideon F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1C993DADEB6C09ACBD4976CE676E2AEB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CD95465552DEA8E29FEF5E3C7219860A">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C535460E64E12ED94598B37F734B1C4C">
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<mods:date id="D6744C0AB3FD037CF0FCA8400BF1A7F3">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="10255B7CE1CAFF4EDBF3DEAF2029BF57">2023-12-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="967EBE24EC362EBE4DDB353C06CD8274">630</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6C58E4EA0D66AF488D5D6D78D666C758">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DFA2516C61F14AFC0C967AF0D40615A8">266</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="77B90BB0DB856F06C328697A35F1084A">280</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="F176FDF569FD9CCAE57BB9984CBAF926">https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.630.4.2/51381</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="5B0499F727A57DE8AE12543C0D4DB83E" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.630.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3BEF330FF4E8F03BE5FC368F5353C820" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C3684BC2FFF90B0A2C8F2A82FD1808EB" box="[136,655,1238,1265]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCD1849FFF90B0A2C8F2A82FD1808EB" blockId="6.[136,655,1238,1265]" box="[136,655,1238,1265]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
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7.
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<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF90B0A2CA32A83FD1C08EB" ID-CoL="3QYLY" authority="Brown (1905 a: 370)" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="1905" box="[164,651,1238,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnidens">
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A2CA32A83FE0A08EB" box="[164,413,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Kalanchoe magnidens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF90B0A2DA22A82FD1C08EB" author="Brown, N. E." box="[421,651,1238,1265]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" refId="ref10895" refString="Brown, N. E. (1905 a [17 June]) New or noteworthy plants. Kalanchoe magnidens, N. E. Brown (n. sp.). * and Kalanchoe angolensis N. E. Brown, (n. sp.) †. The Gardeners' Chronicle [A weekly illustrated journal of horticulture and allied subjects], 3 rd ser., 37 (No. 964): 370. Available from: https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 83825 # page / 434 / mode / 1 up (accessed: 20 December 2023)." type="url" year="1905">Brown (1905a: 370)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3684BC2FFF90B0A2C8F2B4AFE9809BE" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BCD1849FFF90B0A2C8F2B4AFE9809BE" blockId="6.[136,1452,1310,1805]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A2C8F2B4AFF2B0923" box="[136,188,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Type</emphasis>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="F36558D9FFF90B0A2CDA2B4BFECB0923" box="[221,348,1310,1336]" name="Uganda" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">UGANDA</collectingCountry>
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, without more precise locality information, sent to the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, by [Mr] M.T. Dawe, material flowered at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, on
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<date id="FFCC3E89FFF90B0A2F612B17FBB40946" box="[870,1059,1346,1373]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" value="1905-01-20">20 January 1905</date>
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, specimen prepared as
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A292F2B16FF3F099B" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">N.E. Brown s.n</emphasis>
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. (
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A2CB92B33FEBE099B" bold="true" box="[190,297,1382,1408]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
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<typeStatus id="54C9A6EBFFF90B0A2CB92B33FEBE099B" box="[190,297,1382,1408]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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, K barcode K000232747 [image available at http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/K000232747]!),
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A29702B33FE9F09BF" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">here designated</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3684BC2FFF90B0A2CBA2BFAFB4D0B17" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BCD1849FFF90B0A2CBA2BFAFF5409F7" blockId="6.[136,1452,1310,1805]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A2CBA2BFAFEED09D3" box="[189,378,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
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:—At present the name
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<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF90B0A2E8F2BFAFCB409D3" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="1905" box="[648,803,1454,1480]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnidens">
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A2E8F2BFAFCB409D3" box="[648,803,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">K. magnidens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is treated as a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF90B0A285E2BFAFF2909F7" authority="Britten (1871: 393)" authorityName="Britten" authorityPageNumber="393" authorityYear="1871" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glaucescens">
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A285E2BFAFA9209D2" bold="true" box="[1113,1285,1454,1481]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">K. glaucescens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF90B0A290A2BFBFF2909F7" author="Britten, J." pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="390 - 398" refId="ref10064" refString="Britten, J. (1871) Order L. Crassulaceae. 4. Kalanchoe, Linn.; Benth. et Hook. f. Gen. Pl. i. 659. In: Oliver, D. (Ed.) Flora of Tropical Africa (Leguminosae to Ficoideae) 2. L. Reeve & Co., London, pp. 390 - 398. Available from: https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 124 # page / 391 / mode / 1 up (accessed: 20 December 2023)." type="book chapter" year="1871">Britten (1871: 393)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD1849FFF90B0A2CBA2BA3FED60ADF" blockId="6.[136,1452,1310,1805]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A2CBA2BA3FE3B0A0B" box="[189,428,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Nomenclatural notes</emphasis>
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:—As “Type:” of the name
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<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF90B0A2EF02BA2FB190A0B" authority=", Wickens (1987: 39)" authorityName=", Wickens" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="1987" box="[759,1166,1526,1553]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnidens">
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A2EF02BA2FC020A0B" box="[759,917,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">K. magnidens</emphasis>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF90B0A2FA02BA3FB190A0B" author="Wickens, G. E." box="[935,1166,1526,1552]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" refId="ref16338" refString="Wickens, G. E. (1987) Crassulaceae. In: Polhill, R. M. (Ed.) Flora of Tropical East Africa: Crassulaceae. Published on behalf of the East African Governments by A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam, 66 pp." type="book" year="1987">Wickens (1987: 39)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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cited a “specimen from
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<collectingCountry id="F36558D9FFF90B0A2C8F284FFF750A2F" box="[136,226,1562,1588]" name="Uganda" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Uganda</collectingCountry>
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, cultivated at Kew 1905,
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A2E07284EFDD60A2F" box="[512,577,1563,1588]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Dawe</emphasis>
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[Morley Thomas Dawe (1880–1943); see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF90B0A2818284FFAEB0A2F" author="Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G. F." box="[1055,1404,1562,1588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="32 - 54" refId="ref12153" refString="Figueiredo, E. & Smith, G. F. (2021) An overview of plant collecting in Angola from 1690 to 2000. Phytotaxa 523 (1): 32 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 523.1.2" type="journal article" year="2021">Figueiredo & Smith (2021: 49)</bibRefCitation>
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and Figueiredo & Smith (in press) on Dawe] (K, holo.!)”.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF90B0A2EEC286AFC470A43" author="Brown, N. E." box="[747,976,1598,1625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" refId="ref10895" refString="Brown, N. E. (1905 a [17 June]) New or noteworthy plants. Kalanchoe magnidens, N. E. Brown (n. sp.). * and Kalanchoe angolensis N. E. Brown, (n. sp.) †. The Gardeners' Chronicle [A weekly illustrated journal of horticulture and allied subjects], 3 rd ser., 37 (No. 964): 370. Available from: https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 83825 # page / 434 / mode / 1 up (accessed: 20 December 2023)." type="url" year="1905">Brown (1905a: 370)</bibRefCitation>
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did not cite any material when describing
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<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF90B0A2C8F2836FEB30A67" authorityName=", Wickens" authorityYear="1987" box="[136,292,1634,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnidens">
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A2C8F2836FEB30A67" box="[136,292,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">K. magnidens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and there is no indication that he used only the
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<typeStatus id="54C9A6EBFFF90B0A2F5D2837FC560A67" box="[858,961,1634,1660]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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designated here,
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A288B2836FAAC0A67" box="[1164,1339,1635,1660]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">N.E. Brown s.n</emphasis>
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., barcode K000232747, when publishing the name (Turland
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A2EBB28D2FD7A0ABB" box="[700,749,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">et al</emphasis>
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. 2028: Art. 9.1(
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A2F9928D3FC3B0ABB" box="[926,940,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">b</emphasis>
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)). The name
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<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF90B0A284528D2FB4C0ABB" authorityName=", Wickens" authorityYear="1987" box="[1090,1243,1670,1696]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnidens">
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A284528D2FB4C0ABB" box="[1090,1243,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">K. magnidens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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therefore does not have a
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<typeStatus id="54C9A6EBFFF90B0A2CD028FFFEAA0ADF" box="[215,317,1706,1732]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCD1849FFF90B0A2CBA289AFB4D0B17" blockId="6.[136,1452,1310,1805]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
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To prevent further confusion, the name
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<taxonomicName id="4C7263CAFFF90B0A2E70289AFC870AF3" authorityName=", Wickens" authorityYear="1987" box="[631,784,1742,1768]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Crassulaceae" genus="Kalanchoe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="magnidens">
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A2E70289AFC870AF3" box="[631,784,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">K. magnidens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is here lectotypified on
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<emphasis id="B906C45BFFF90B0A2819289AFB500AF3" box="[1054,1223,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">N.E. Brown s.n</emphasis>
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., K000232747, held at Herb. K, which may or may not have been the Dawe specimen
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE365B8FFF90B0A2F6F28A7FBD20B17" author="Wickens, G. E." box="[872,1093,1778,1804]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" refId="ref16338" refString="Wickens, G. E. (1987) Crassulaceae. In: Polhill, R. M. (Ed.) Flora of Tropical East Africa: Crassulaceae. Published on behalf of the East African Governments by A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam, 66 pp." type="book" year="1987">Wickens (1987: 46)</bibRefCitation>
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had in mind.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |