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<document id="808F4271B76D81ACCA99E0870A7B5060" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.199882" ID-GBIF-Dataset="efb4281f-a3cb-44f7-857e-75432dce8562" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="199882" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460347854172" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Constantino, Luis Miguel &amp; Salazar, Julian A." docDate="2010" docId="03CF8A540042FFD190FEF8B4FDD210DA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02720p027.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2720" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Philaethria neildi subsp. winhardi Constantino &amp; Salazar" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="FFF6F22C004FFFDF9069FF93FFC61337" masterDocTitle="A review of the Philaethria dido species complex (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae) and description of three new sibling species from Colombia and Venezuela" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1698265939421" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="3183B9EFDA43E3CBA1570142D9B97570" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="FFF8BBC494535E53BAE887F887DE97A3">A review of the Philaethria dido species complex (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Heliconiinae) and description of three new sibling species from Colombia and Venezuela</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9D39AE7DBA1A466A74E0190BBE20BC3B" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F060C278C45DA5648D3EE5653045D8D4">Constantino, Luis Miguel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9C2CFF50483F2DB6FD341054E15BF88A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1154885380F33724DE06FD21618ED6AA">Salazar, Julian A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:date id="E534548C18B67D0257A70BA5B369121D">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E0D3307C1A2CCB9EA623A34117B3B32A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="33541FAB39A0336AE7BB34B34FD844BF">2720</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CD8966CCD07FDC59D3FA8E804EA913E8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="D819757B3A4AF69D7A7139FB492C2F8D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.199882</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="30BB420C97E62E7514124BA7CEABA045" type="GBIF-Dataset">efb4281f-a3cb-44f7-857e-75432dce8562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8DE2FE2152A4FE35338A21E47ED4C3F0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="87D09F80CBD0E28C81BF2BEE4D910B90" type="Zenodo-Dep">199882</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CF8A540042FFD190FEF8B4FDD210DA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6211191" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119407554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6211191" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF8A540042FFD190FEF8B4FDD210DA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF8A540042FFD190FEF8B4FDD210DA" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<subSubSection id="C37C68C90042FFD290FEF8B4FF3F1455" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD93B420042FFD290FEF8B4FCA51476" blockId="13.[151,867,1831,1890]" box="[151,867,1831,1857]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="D0918C2E0042FFD290FEF8B4FCA51476" bold="true" box="[151,867,1831,1857]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B912E7500042FFD290FEF8B4FCA51476" bold="true" box="[151,867,1831,1857]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C6640C10042FFD290FEF8B4FCC31476" authority="Constantino &amp; Salazar" authorityName="Constantino &amp; Salazar" box="[151,773,1831,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Philaethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="neildi" subSpecies="winhardi">
<emphasis id="B912E7500042FFD290FEF8B4FE191476" bold="true" box="[151,479,1831,1857]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Philaethria neildi winhardi</emphasis>
Constantino &amp; Salazar
</taxonomicName>
, n. spp.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD93B420042FFD290FEF8D9FF3F1455" blockId="13.[151,867,1831,1890]" box="[151,249,1866,1890]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
(
<figureCitation id="135D27C70042FFD290F6F8D9FF361455" box="[159,240,1866,1890]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 - 21. 12. P" captionStartId="12.[151,269,1816,1840]" captionTargetBox="[226,1345,206,1771]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[224,1358,194,1795]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 12 - 21. 12. P. pygmalion metaensis, ssp. nov., 3 Holotype. Rio Ariari, Meta, Colombia. 13. P. neildi neildi, sp. nov., 3 Holotype. Barinas, Venezuela. 14. P. neildi neildi, sp. nov., Ƥ Allotype. Barinas, Venezuela. 15. P. neildi winhardi, ssp. nov., 3 Holotype. Sierra Nevada de Sta Marta, Colombia. 16. P. neildi tachiraensis, ssp. nov. Holotype. 3 N. Tamá, Tachira, Venezuela. 17. P. neildi tachiraensis, ssp. nov. Allotype. Ƥ San Cristobal, Tachira, Venezuela. 18. P. andrei andrei, holotype 3 Carapa, Macouria. Fr. Guiana. 19. P. andrei andrei, allotype Ƥ Carapa, Macouria, Fr. Guiana. 20. P. andrei orinocensis, ssp. nov., 3 Holotype. Delta Amacuro, Rio Orinoco, Venezuela. 21. P. ostara araguensis, ssp. nov., Ƥ Allotype. Catica, Aragua, Venezuela." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199885/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C68C90042FFD190FEF801FD4813C0" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD93B420042FFD190FEF801FD4813C0" blockId="13.[151,1436,1938,2035]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1436,151,1005]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B912E7500042FFD290FEF801FED7149C" bold="true" box="[151,273,1938,1963]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6640C10042FFD2917EF807FE1B149C" box="[279,477,1939,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Philaethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="neildi" subSpecies="winhardi">
<emphasis id="B912E7500042FFD2917EF807FE1B149C" box="[279,477,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P. neildi winhardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recognized from
<taxonomicName id="4C6640C10042FFD292D2F807FC9A149C" box="[699,860,1939,1963]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Philaethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="neildi" subSpecies="neildi">
<emphasis id="B912E7500042FFD292D2F807FC9A149C" box="[699,860,1939,1963]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P. neildi neildi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the narrow HW inner postdiscal band terra cotte (
<taxonomicName id="4C6640C10042FFD290C2F82BFE8B14F9" box="[171,333,1974,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Philaethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="neildi" subSpecies="neild">
<emphasis id="B912E7500042FFD290C2F82BFE8B14F9" box="[171,333,1974,1999]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P. neildi neild</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the inner postdiscal band wider) the medial postdiscal band white, HW postcellular spots smaller than in
<taxonomicName id="4C6640C10042FFD2912AF84FFE2314C4" box="[323,485,2011,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Philaethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="neildi" subSpecies="neildi">
<emphasis id="B912E7500042FFD2912AF84FFE2314C4" box="[323,485,2011,2035]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P. neildi neildi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and FW postmedial green area very large. Discal, medial and postmedial green areas on ventral side of wings do not have silver reflection as in
<taxonomicName id="4C6640C10041FFD19311FF0AFC0D1387" box="[888,971,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Philaethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dido">
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD19311FF0AFC0D1387" box="[888,971,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. dido</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6640C10041FFD19388FF0AFB731387" box="[993,1205,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Philaethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="neildi" subSpecies="winhardi">
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD19388FF0AFB731387" box="[993,1205,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. neildi winhardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
contains a haploid chromosome number of n = 52.This is the first record for a
<taxonomicName id="4C6640C10041FFD1935FFF2FFC7313E3" box="[822,949,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Philaethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD1935FFF2FFC7313E3" box="[822,949,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Philaethria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected in Sierra Nevada de Santa
<collectingCountry id="F3717BD20041FFD1953BFF2EFA5F13E3" box="[1362,1433,189,212]" name="Malta" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Marta</collectingCountry>
. This subspecies is rare and seldom collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C68C90041FFD190ACFE90FE601168" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD93B420041FFD190ACFE90FDC21120" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,1005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD190ACFE90FE90122B" bold="true" box="[197,342,259,284]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description.</emphasis>
Forewing length
<quantity id="4C9E96A70041FFD19240FE97FDBA122B" box="[553,636,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 mm</quantity>
in males. Dorsal side of thorax and abdomen black, ventral side of abdomen and torax white. Dorsal forewing ground color black with green-lemon bands like in
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD19480FEBAFA871277" box="[1257,1345,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C6640C10041FFD19480FEBAFAFB1277" box="[1257,1341,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Philaethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dido">P. dido</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Ventral surface of hindwings with submarginal band terra cotta with scattered white scales. HW inner postdiscal band terracotta, medial postdiscal band white wider (narrow in the nominal species), HW postcellular spots very large and FW postmedial green area very large (in
<taxonomicName id="4C6640C10041FFD192F1FE06FD20129B" box="[664,742,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Philaethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dido">
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD192F1FE06FD20129B" box="[664,742,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. dido</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are small). HW submarginal band with pink scattered scales, not white as in
<taxonomicName id="4C6640C10041FFD19121FE2AFE2B12E7" box="[328,493,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Philaethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="neildi" subSpecies="neildi">
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD19121FE2AFE2B12E7" box="[328,493,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. neildi neildi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. HW submarginal cellular spots white and well developed and fused together. The forewing anal cell bar is brown (black in
<taxonomicName id="4C6640C10041FFD1921CFE4EFD0212C3" box="[629,708,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Philaethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dido">
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD1921CFE4EFD0212C3" box="[629,708,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. dido</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). FW medial cell bar terracotta with scattered pink scales. HW inner radial sector bar terracotta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD93B420041FFD190ACFDB0FE601168" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,1005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD190ACFDB0FD86110B" bold="true" box="[197,576,547,572]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Haploid chromosome number:</emphasis>
n=52 (voucher specimen fig.15) from N.
<collectingCountry id="F3717BD20041FFD1942AFDB7FB74110B" box="[1091,1202,548,572]" name="Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(Magdalena, Sierra Nevada de Santa
<collectingCountry id="F3717BD20041FFD19133FDD4FE591168" box="[346,415,583,607]" name="Malta" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Marta</collectingCountry>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C68C90041FFD190ACFDFFFD271000" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD93B420041FFD190ACFDFFFB2C1190" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,1005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD190ACFDFFFEB511B3" bold="true" box="[197,371,619,644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<typeStatus id="54DD85E00041FFD190ACFDFFFEC611B3" box="[197,256,620,644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54DD85E00041FFD19112FDFFFE2511B3" box="[379,483,620,644]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male:
<collectingCountry id="F3717BD20041FFD19258FDFFFD0D11B3" box="[561,715,620,644]" name="Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
: Magdalena:
<collectingCountry id="F3717BD20041FFD19308FDFFFC1711B3" box="[865,977,620,644]" name="Honduras" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Honduras</collectingCountry>
, Alto Mamey, camino a Ciudad Perdida, Sierra Nevada de Santa
<collectingCountry id="F3717BD20041FFD191CDFD03FE2C1190" box="[420,490,656,679]" name="Malta" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Marta</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="4C9E96A70041FFD1919CFD1CFDF11190" box="[501,567,655,679]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="500.0">500m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD81D820041FFD1922BFD1CFD371190" box="[578,753,655,680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2003-01-08">8 January 2003</date>
, Walter Winhard
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD193DDFD03FC10119F" box="[948,982,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">leg</emphasis>
. Deposited in
<collectionCode id="ED77A3870041FFD19413FD1CFB201190" box="[1146,1254,655,679]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MHNUC</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD93B420041FFD190ACFD26FD271000" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,1005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<typeStatus id="54DD85E00041FFD190ACFD26FEF011FA" box="[197,310,693,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D60F0CB0041FFD1912FFD27FE5C11FB" box="[326,410,692,716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Magdalena: Sierra Nevada de Santa
<collectingCountry id="F3717BD20041FFD19336FD26FC6311FB" box="[863,933,693,716]" name="Malta" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Marta</collectingCountry>
, sector norte, Filo Cartagena,
<quantity id="4C9E96A70041FFD1957BFD27FAA811FB" box="[1298,1390,692,716]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD81D820041FFD195E9FD27FE9611D8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1995-11-18">18 November 1995</date>
, A. Amarillo
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD19182FD4BFDCB11C7" box="[491,525,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">leg</emphasis>
. (
<collectionCode id="ED77A3870041FFD1924DFD44FD9C11D8" box="[548,602,727,751]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/xsgz-nxkh" name="Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Museo de Historia Natural" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">ICN</collectionCode>
).
<specimenCount id="9D60F0CB0041FFD19207FD44FD7B11D8" box="[622,701,727,751]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Magdalena: Sierra Nevada de Santa
<collectingCountry id="F3717BD20041FFD1940CFD4BFB6D11D8" box="[1125,1195,728,751]" name="Malta" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Marta</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="4C9E96A70041FFD194DFFD44FAC611D8" box="[1206,1280,727,751]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="900.0">900 m</quantity>
, J. A. Salazar
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD190FEFD6FFF7F1023" box="[151,185,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">leg</emphasis>
. (CFC).
<specimenCount id="9D60F0CB0041FFD19174FD6FFEAA1023" box="[285,364,764,788]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Magdalena:
<collectingCountry id="F3717BD20041FFD1926AFD6FFDB51023" box="[515,627,764,788]" name="Honduras" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Honduras</collectingCountry>
, Alto Mamey, camino a Ciudad Perdida, Sierra Nevada de Santa
<collectingCountry id="F3717BD20041FFD1953BFD6EFA5E1023" box="[1362,1432,765,788]" name="Malta" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Marta</collectingCountry>
,
<quantity id="4C9E96A70041FFD190FEFC8CFF1F1000" box="[151,217,799,823]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="500.0">500m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD81D820041FFD1908DFC8CFE551000" box="[228,403,799,825]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2003-01-08">8 January 2003</date>
, Walter Winhard
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD1923FFCB3FDBE100F" box="[598,632,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">leg</emphasis>
.(WWC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C68C90041FFD190ACFCD7FC261048" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD93B420041FFD190ACFCD7FC261048" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,1005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD190ACFCD7FE89106B" bold="true" box="[197,335,836,860]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Etymology:</emphasis>
This subspecies is named for Walter Winhard (Bogotá) who collected the
<typeStatus id="54DD85E00041FFD194A6FCD6FB39106A" box="[1231,1279,837,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">type</typeStatus>
material and supplied important information on the distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C6640C10041FFD19287FCFAFC8010B7" box="[750,838,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Philaethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neildi">
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD19287FCFAFC8010B7" box="[750,838,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P neildi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F3717BD20041FFD19303FCF4FC1A1048" box="[874,988,871,895]" name="Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37C68C90041FFD190ACFC18FDD210DA" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD93B420041FFD190ACFC18FDD210DA" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,1005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD190ACFC18FE321093" bold="true" box="[197,500,907,932]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6640C10041FFD19194FC1EFD0E1093" box="[509,712,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Philaethria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="neildi" subSpecies="winhardi">
<emphasis id="B912E7500041FFD19194FC1EFD0E1093" box="[509,712,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. neildi winhardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
flies in premontane and montane forest habitats between
<quantity id="4C9E96A70041FFD1950DFC1FFF2810FF" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="m" value="750.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="500.0">500– 1000 m</quantity>
in the Sierra Nevada de Santa
<collectingCountry id="F3717BD20041FFD1923EFC22FD5C10FF" box="[599,666,945,968]" name="Malta" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Marta</collectingCountry>
in N.
<collectingCountry id="F3717BD20041FFD1928FFC3CFC9110F0" box="[742,855,943,967]" name="Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, in the Department of Magdalena. This subspecies flies high up on the forest canopy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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