treatments-xml/data/03/BE/A6/03BEA649CF0AEB55FEC2FE99FD78B70A.xml

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<mods:title id="D4E0B405BCF19E836284BC81ED5C7D0F">Phytoseiid mites of the subtribes Typhlodromalina and Euseiina (Acari: Phytoseiidae: Euseiini) from sub­Saharan Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="55BBF3B9CEAF9D14A9047A72909BD2F0">Zannou, I. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="72400040D7C378C167378D591BA57F4B">Yaninek, J. S.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF0AEB57FEC2FE99FCEFB449" ID-CoL="7DCRK" authority="Meyer &amp; Rodrigues" authorityName="Meyer &amp; Rodrigues" box="[264,849,283,310]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0AEB57FEC2FE99FD83B44A" bold="true" box="[264,573,284,310]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Typhlodromalus spinosus</emphasis>
(Meyer &amp; Rodrigues)
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(
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)
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<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0AEB57FEC2FEE7FE5AB405" box="[264,484,354,377]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Amblyseius spinosus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AB6314ECF0AEB57FE21FEE4FC95B404" author="Meyer" box="[491,811,353,376]" page="30" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1966">
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: 30
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<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0AEB57FEC2FE07FD9FB4E5" box="[264,545,386,409]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kampimodromus spinosus</emphasis>
, 
<treatmentCitation id="0AB6314ECF0AEB57FDE5FE04FC92B4E4" author="Quilici" box="[559,812,385,408]" page="100" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="2000">
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: 100
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<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0AEB57FEC2FE27FDA8B4C5" box="[264,534,418,441]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Typhlodromalus spinosus</emphasis>
, 
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: 204
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB073071CF0AEB57FEC2FE47FCC9B4A4" box="[264,887,449,473]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0AEB57FEC2FE47FDA8B4A5" box="[264,534,450,473]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Typhlodromalus spinosus</emphasis>
, 
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: 199
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<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0AEB57FEC2FD8CFE1AB737" blockId="20.[264,1325,521,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
FEMALE — (Species measured — 
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF0AEB57FD78FD8CFD42B75F" box="[690,764,521,547]" name="Benin" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Benin</collectingCountry>
: 1; 
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF0AEB57FCECFD8CFC35B75F" box="[806,907,521,547]" name="Burundi" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Burundi</collectingCountry>
: 1; 
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF0AEB57FC7FFD8CFBB8B75F" box="[949,1030,521,547]" name="Kenya" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kenya</collectingCountry>
: 3; 
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF0AEB57FBFAFD8CFEC4B737" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
: 1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0AEB57FEF2FDDCFDDDB6CF" blockId="20.[264,1325,521,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Dorsum — Dorsal shield sculptured anteriorly to Z4, with roundish elements centrally, irregular elements sublaterally and few striae along anterolateral margins, with an indentation on each side, near S5/Z5; 332(322–344) long and 202(192–210) wide. Idiosomal setal pattern 10A:8B/JV–3:ZV, a characteristic which distinguishes the 
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF0AEB57FB0DFD54FA95B796" box="[1223,1323,721,746]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="athiasae">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0AEB57FB0DFD54FA95B796" box="[1223,1323,721,746]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">athiasae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group of 
<bibRefCitation id="EF866AAECF0AEB57FE05FD7CFCA2B66F" author="Chant" box="[463,796,761,787]" pageId="20" pageNumber="51" refString="Chant, D. A. &amp; McMurtry A. J. (2005 a) A review of the subfamily Amblyseiinae Muma (Acari: Phytoseiidae): Part VI. The tribe Euseiini n. tribe, subtribes Typhlodromalina n. subtribe, Euseiina n. subtribe, and Ricoseiina n. subtribe. International Journal of Acarology, USA, 31: 187 - 224." type="journal article" year="2005" yearSuffix="a">Chant &amp; McMurtry (2005a)</bibRefCitation>
. Setae j1 29(26–33), j3 33(29–38), j4 15(14– 16), j5 16(14–18), j6 22(19–25), J2 24(21–25), J5 9(8–10), z2 22(21–24), z4 34(30–40), z5 16(14–18), Z1 23(19–26), Z4 48(43–50), Z5 65(61–68), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE237198CF0AEB57FC1FFCCCFBA9B61F" box="[981,1047,841,867]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-4.7833333">s4 47</geoCoordinate>
(43–53), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE237198CF0AEB57FB49FCCCFB75B61F" box="[1155,1227,841,867]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-2.7">S2 42</geoCoordinate>
(37–48), 
<geoCoordinate id="EE237198CF0AEB57FEC2FCF4FEF3B6F7" box="[264,333,881,907]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-4.5">S4 30</geoCoordinate>
(22–38), r3 18(16–23), R1 18(14–21). Setae j1, j4, j5, J5, z5, Z1, r3 and R1 smooth; other setae serrate. S5 absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0AEB57FEF2FC44FCF1B6A7" blockId="20.[264,1325,521,1867]" box="[312,847,961,987]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Peritreme — Extending anterior to base of j1.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0AEB57FEF2FC6CFEE0B1DF" blockId="20.[264,1325,521,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Venter — Distances between St1–St3 64(61–68), St2–St2 65(62–69), St5–St5 71(67– 78). Ventrianal shield 103(99–109) long, 51(43–55) wide at level of Zv2 and 62(58–70) wide at level of anus, with a pair of elliptical pores roughly aligned with Jv2. Two pairs of metapodal shields; caudoventral setae smooth and sharp­tipped, except Jv5 which is serrate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0AEB57FEF2FB34FC35B18F" blockId="20.[264,1325,521,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Chelicera — Movable digit 36(35–37) long, with 3 to 4 teeth; fixed digit 30(29–30) long, with 9 to 10 teeth and a discernible 
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0AEB57FD27FB5CFC3DB18E" box="[749,899,1241,1266]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">pilus dentilis</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0AEB57FEF2FA84FC3EB03F" blockId="20.[264,1325,521,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Spermatheca — Calyx saccular, with a distinctly constricted region followed by a flared region distally, 16(15–18) long; atrium distinct.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0AEB57FEF2FAD4FA92B0C7" blockId="20.[264,1325,521,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Legs — Macrosetae blunt on genu I and tibiae III and IV and knobbed on genua II to IV and tarsus IV; Sge 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0AEB57FDC1FAFCFD87B0EF" box="[523,569,1401,1427]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1916-01">I 16</date>
(13–20), Sge 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0AEB57FD13FAFCFCAEB0EF" box="[729,784,1401,1427]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1919-02">II 19</date>
(14–23), Sge 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0AEB57FC7AFAFCFC4DB0EF" box="[944,1011,1401,1427]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1927-03">III 27</date>
(22–33), Sti 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0AEB57FB4FFAFCFB77B0EF" box="[1157,1225,1401,1427]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1920-03">III 20</date>
(19–23), Sge 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0AEB57FEF1FA24FEC1B0C7" box="[315,383,1441,1467]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1943-04">IV 43</date>
(40–48), Sti 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0AEB57FDDBFA24FDEBB0C7" box="[529,597,1441,1467]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1926-04">IV 26</date>
(24–30), St 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0AEB57FD14FA24FC9DB0C7" box="[734,803,1441,1467]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1955-04">IV 55</date>
(53–58). Chaetotaxy of genu III: 1­(2,2)/1­1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0AEB57FEF2FA4CFCF3B09F" blockId="20.[264,1325,521,1867]" box="[312,845,1481,1507]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
MALE — (Specimen measured — 
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF0AEB57FD12FA4CFC97B09F" box="[728,809,1481,1507]" name="Kenya" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Kenya</collectingCountry>
: 1)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0AEB57FEF2FA74FD76B3FF" blockId="20.[264,1325,521,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Dorsum — Dorsal shield pattern as in female, 246 long and 152 wide. Setae j1 19, j3 22, j4 11, j5 13, j6 14, J2 14, J5 5, z2 16, z4 26, z5 13, Z1 16, Z4 30, Z5 40, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE237198CF0AEB57FB5AF99CFB6CB34F" box="[1168,1234,1561,1587]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-4.5666666">s4 34</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE237198CF0AEB57FB14F99CFA9BB34F" box="[1246,1317,1561,1587]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-2.4">S2 24</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE237198CF0AEB57FEC2F9C4FEEFB327" box="[264,337,1601,1627]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="925" value="-4.266667">S4 16</geoCoordinate>
, r3 13, R1 13; r3 and R1 on dorsal shield. Setae j1, j4, j5, J5, z5, Z1, r3 and R1 smooth; other setae serrate. S5 absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0AEB57FEF2F914FD4EB3D7" blockId="20.[264,1325,521,1867]" box="[312,752,1681,1707]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Peritreme — Extending to level of j1.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0AEB57FEF2F93CFBF2B25F" blockId="20.[264,1325,521,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Venter — Ventrianal shield subtriangular, with anterior transversal striae; 91 long, 136 wide at the anterior corners; with 3 pairs of preanal setae, 4 pairs of lyrifissures (1 anterior to Jv1 and 3 anterolateral) and a pair of elliptical pores posterior to Jv2.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0AEB57FEF2F8B4FD7EB237" blockId="20.[264,1325,521,1867]" box="[312,704,1841,1867]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Spermatodactyl — Shaft 24 long.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6847D7CF0BEB56FEC2FBE6FD35B1E1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171575/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" targetBox="[274,1312,340,1077]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0BEB56FEC2FBE6FD35B1E1" blockId="21.[264,1322,1123,1181]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0BEB56FEC2FBE6FE28B107" bold="true" box="[264,406,1123,1147]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF0BEB56FE56FBE1FC28B107" authority="Meyer &amp; Rodrigues" authorityName="Meyer &amp; Rodrigues" box="[412,918,1124,1147]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0BEB56FE56FBE1FD14B107" box="[412,682,1124,1147]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Typhlodromalus spinosus</emphasis>
(Meyer &amp; Rodrigues)
</taxonomicName>
(female): A. Dorsal shield; B. Ventral surface; C. Spermatheca; D. Leg IV.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0BEB56FEF2FB54FCA1B047" blockId="21.[264,1324,1233,1899]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Legs — Macrosetae blunt on genu I and tibiae III and IV and knobbed on genua II to IV and tarsus IV; Sge 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0BEB56FDC6FB7CFD83B06F" box="[524,573,1273,1299]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1914-01">I 14</date>
, Sge 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0BEB56FDB7FB7CFD09B06F" box="[637,695,1273,1299]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1914-02">II 14</date>
, Sge 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0BEB56FD32FB7CFC82B06F" box="[760,828,1273,1299]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1919-03">III 19</date>
, Sti 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0BEB56FCBAFB7CFC0BB06F" box="[880,949,1273,1299]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1913-03">III 13</date>
, Sge 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0BEB56FC3FFB7CFB85B06F" box="[1013,1083,1273,1299]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1929-04">IV 29</date>
, Sti 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0BEB56FBA5FB7CFB0DB06F" box="[1135,1203,1273,1299]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1918-04">IV 18</date>
and St 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0BEB56FAC6FB7CFE97B047" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1940-04">IV 40</date>
. Chaetotaxy of genu III same as in female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0BEB56FEF2FACCFAA9B357" blockId="21.[264,1324,1233,1899]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
SPECIMENS EXAMINED: 
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0BEB56FD44FACCFD5FB01F" bold="true" box="[654,737,1353,1379]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF0BEB56FD44FACCFD62B01F" box="[654,732,1353,1379]" name="Benin" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Benin</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Gangnigon, on 
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF0BEB56FC6BFACCFBCBB01E" box="[929,1141,1353,1378]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Phyllanthaceae" genus="Securinega" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="virosa">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0BEB56FC6BFACCFBCBB01E" box="[929,1141,1353,1378]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Securinega virosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0BEB56FB4CFACCFA98B01F" box="[1158,1318,1353,1379]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1991-08-22">22­VIII­1991</date>
, B. Eklou. 
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0BEB56FEB7FAF4FE4FB0F7" bold="true" box="[381,497,1393,1419]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF0BEB56FEB7FAF4FE55B0F7" box="[381,491,1393,1419]" name="Burundi" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Burundi</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CEFBABACF0BEB56FE32FAF4FDFCB0F7" box="[504,578,1393,1419]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
NW Bujumbura, on unknown plant, 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0BEB56FC3BFAF4FB38B0F7" box="[1009,1158,1393,1419]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1989-12-11">11­XII­1989</date>
, J.S. Yaninek. 
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0BEB56FEC2FA1CFD2CB0CF" bold="true" box="[264,658,1433,1459]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF0BEB56FEC2FA1CFD33B0CF" box="[264,653,1433,1459]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CEFBABACF0BEB56FD50FA1CFD5AB0CF" box="[666,740,1433,1459]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="km" value="34.0">34 km</quantity>
E Matadi, Kenge, Bas­Congo, on 
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF0BEB56FBB3FA1CFA9DB0CE" box="[1145,1315,1433,1458]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cajanus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cajan">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0BEB56FBB3FA1CFA9DB0CE" box="[1145,1315,1433,1458]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Cajanus cajan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0BEB56FEC2FA44FE23B0A7" box="[264,413,1473,1499]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1991-07-11">11­VII­1991</date>
, A. Onzo. 
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0BEB56FDD7FA44FDC6B0A7" bold="true" box="[541,632,1473,1499]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF0BEB56FDD7FA44FDCDB0A7" box="[541,627,1473,1499]" name="Kenya" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Kenya</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CEFBABACF0BEB56FD4AFA44FD03B0A7" box="[640,701,1473,1499]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
N Kinango, Coastal Province, on 
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF0BEB56FB9BFA44FB1CB0A6" box="[1105,1186,1473,1498]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0BEB56FB9BFA44FB1CB0A6" box="[1105,1186,1473,1498]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Acacia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp., 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0BEB56FB11FA44FEFBB37F" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1989-11-29">29­XI­ 1989</date>
, J.S. Yaninek; 
<quantity id="4CEFBABACF0BEB56FE33FA6CFD86B37F" box="[505,568,1513,1539]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
N Kinango, Coastal Province, on unknown plant, 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0BEB56FB53FA6CFA98B37F" box="[1177,1318,1513,1539]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1989-11-29">29­XI­1989</date>
, J.S. Yaninek; Katumani Research Station, on unknown plant, 
<date id="FFA9319FCF0BEB56FC10F994FBCFB357" box="[986,1137,1553,1579]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1989-12-26">26­XII­1989</date>
, J.S. Yaninek.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D44D4CF0BEB56FEF2F9BCFBA2B3DF" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0BEB56FEF2F9BCFBA2B3DF" blockId="21.[264,1324,1233,1899]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">REMARKS — Contrary to the original description and to the specimen used to illustrate the dorsal shield, some of the specimens examined in the present study have serrate j4, j5 and z5; some specimens have blunt Sge II and Sge III.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30D44D4CF0BEB55FEF2F934FD78B70A" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF0BEB55FEF2F934FCEAB75A" blockId="21.[264,1324,1233,1899]" lastBlockId="22.[264,1323,284,630]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0BEB56FEF2F934FC97B3B6" box="[312,809,1713,1738]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF0BEB56FEF2F934FE4BB3B6" ID-CoL="848Q" box="[312,501,1713,1738]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Typhlodromalus</taxonomicName>
(= 
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF0BEB56FDD1F934FD18B3B6" ID-CoL="TJV" box="[539,678,1713,1738]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Amblyseius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Amblyseius</taxonomicName>
) 
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF0BEB56FD77F934FC97B3B6" ID-CoL="7DCRC" authority="El-Banhawy &amp; Abou-Awad, 1990" authorityName="El-Banhawy &amp; Abou-Awad" authorityYear="1990" box="[701,809,1713,1738]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serengati">serengati</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF866AAECF0BEB56FC8AF934FB59B3B7" author="El-Banhawy" box="[832,1255,1713,1739]" pageId="21" pageNumber="51" refString="El-Banhawy, E. M. &amp; Abou-Awad, B. A. (1990) Records of the genus Amblyseius Berlese from Tanzania with a description of a new species (Acari: Mesostigmata). Insect Science and its Application, Nairobi, Kenya, 11 (6), 899 - 901." type="journal article" year="1990">El­Banhawy &amp; Abou­Awad, 1990</bibRefCitation>
) was described based on specimens collected on an unspecified substrate in Dar Es Salaam, 
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF0BEB56FEC2F884FECBB267" box="[264,373,1793,1819]" name="Tanzania" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
. This species was not included in this paper because, based on its original description, we did not find significant differences between it and 
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF0BEB56FBEDF8ACFB15B23E" ID-CoL="7DCRK" box="[1063,1195,1833,1858]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0BEB56FBEDF8ACFB15B23E" box="[1063,1195,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T. spinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Although this species is more similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF0BEB56FDA1F8D4FD53B216" ID-CoL="7DCRK" box="[619,749,1873,1899]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0BEB56FDA1F8D4FDC7B216" box="[619,633,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0BEB56FD42F8D4FD53B216" box="[648,749,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">spinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than to 
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF0BEB56FC86F8D4FC72B216" ID-CoL="59W9N" box="[844,972,1873,1898]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="athiasae">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF0BEB56FC86F8D4FC72B216" box="[844,972,1873,1898]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">T. athiasae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the authors only compared it with the latter, in the original description. According to them, the main difference between those species is the shape of the calyx of spermatheca. The illustration provided in the original description shows the calyx to be very similar to that of 
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF08EB55FBC1FEE9FB30B4F9" ID-CoL="7DCRK" box="[1035,1166,364,389]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF08EB55FBC1FEE9FB30B4F9" box="[1035,1166,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">T. spinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The authors also mentioned that S4 is absent in 
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF08EB55FD72FE11FCFDB4D1" ID-CoL="7DCRC" box="[696,835,404,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serengati">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF08EB55FD72FE11FCFDB4D1" box="[696,835,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">T. serengati</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but their illustration indicates S5 rather than S4 to be absent (as also occurs in 
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF08EB55FCCEFE39FC34B4A9" ID-CoL="59W9N" box="[772,906,444,469]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="athiasae">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF08EB55FCCEFE39FC34B4A9" box="[772,906,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">T. athiasae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF08EB55FC05FE39FBE9B4A9" ID-CoL="7DCRK" box="[975,1111,444,469]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF08EB55FC05FE39FBE9B4A9" box="[975,1111,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">T. spinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The synonymy between 
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF08EB55FEBEFE61FE41B481" ID-CoL="7DCRC" box="[372,511,484,509]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serengati">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF08EB55FEBEFE61FE41B481" box="[372,511,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">T. serengati</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C176CDCCF08EB55FDF6FE61FD01B481" ID-CoL="7DCRK" box="[572,703,484,509]" class="Arachnida" family="Phytoseiidae" genus="Typhlodromalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mesostigmata" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosus">
<emphasis id="B963CB4DCF08EB55FDF6FE61FD01B481" box="[572,703,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">T. spinosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not officially proposed in this paper because the 
<typeStatus id="54ACA9FDCF08EB55FEC2FD89FE84B75A" box="[264,314,524,550]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">type</typeStatus>
of the former was not examined in this study.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA8175FCF08EB55FEF2FDB1FD78B70A" blockId="22.[264,1323,284,630]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
WORLD DISTRIBUTION — 
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF08EB55FD0BFDB1FCB4B732" box="[705,778,564,590]" name="Benin" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Benin</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF08EB55FCD5FDB1FC3CB732" box="[799,898,564,590]" name="Burundi" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Burundi</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF08EB55FC5DFDB1FA98B732" box="[919,1318,564,590]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF08EB55FEC2FDD9FEE9B70A" box="[264,343,604,630]" name="Kenya" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Kenya</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF08EB55FEA9FDD9FDBFB70A" box="[355,513,604,630]" name="Mozambique" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F30057CFCF08EB55FDC6FDD9FDD1B70A" box="[524,623,604,630]" name="Réunion" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Reunion</collectingCountry>
Island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>