301 lines
39 KiB
XML
301 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="065E24FDAA27EFE784F8375A7DBE8BFF" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5005.4.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5142039" ID-ZooBank="43AB6083-4E39-47DD-819E-8EC21F3B3C90" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627477956123" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dupérré, Nadine, Tapia, Elicio, Quandt, Dietmar, Crespo-Pérez, Verónica & Harms, Danilo" docDate="2021" docId="039EBE72B52DAC6AFF6FFE5D2DB9F86E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5005.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5005 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Masteria hirsuta L. Koch 1873" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="540" masterDocId="FFA7C60AB52FAC68FFF8FFEA2F58FFF7" masterDocTitle="From the lowlands to the highlands of Ecuador, a study of the genus Masteria (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Dipluridae) with description of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="568" masterPageNumber="538" pageNumber="540" updateTime="1699025920929" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="7AF0C370979190DF4F672CBFEA470BE2">From the lowlands to the highlands of Ecuador, a study of the genus Masteria (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Dipluridae) with description of seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4840EDF732D81051F9F569CC87AE44D6">Dupérré, Nadine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="96049AEB8AD6CB545A8CA945C17A7B54">Zoological Museum Hamburg, Leibniz-Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change (LIB), Center for Taxonomy and Morphology Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146, Hamburg, Germany. & Research Associate, American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DAB8AC76E5EA1CF8EE7298BABD8A4CA6">Tapia, Elicio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7FD86D69E4DD27B7E42F44339CDF5FEA">Fundación OTONGA, Calle Rither N ° 20 - 10 y Bolivia, Quito, Ecuador.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EE093E44CB01DB16D1E9143BF3CA8AC8">Quandt, Dietmar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4CA4B2D969B82FC069B12FACF04F8B73">Nees Institute for Plant Biodiversity, University of Bonn, Meckenheimer Allee 170, 53115 Bonn, Germany. & Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK), Corrensstrasse 3, 06466 Gatersleben, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="158F035E015DCC8D2E10D0D7E9439EC7">Laboratorio de Entomología, Museo de Zoología QCAZ, Escuela de Ciencias Biológicas,</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="51B8B5D66184BCA5D8C3E58ABEB9D516">Zoological Museum, Center of Natural History, Universität Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146, Hamburg, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="A84E3CD068F47D52630A934468859C8C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3774E7B52DAC6AFF6FFE5D2D4FFE27" ID-CoL="3YCRL" authority="L. Koch, 1873" authorityName="L. Koch" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,535,438,465]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Masteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
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L.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA67295B52DAC6AFE72FE5D2D4FFE27" author="Koch, L." box="[394,535,438,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" pagination="369 - 472" refId="ref11206" refString="Koch, L. (1873) In: Die Arachniden Australiens, nach der Natur beschrieben und abgebildet Bauer & Raspe, Nurnberg, pp. 369 - 472, pls. 28 - 36. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 121660" type="book chapter" year="1873">Koch, 1873</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130C13E1B52DAC6AFEE7FE312E0BFE02" box="[287,339,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 20" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,182,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-23@25.[151,1436,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 20A–H. Cephalothorax, dorsal view. A. Masteria hirsuta L. Koch, 1873 (female holotype). B. Masteria jatunsacha n. sp. (male holotype). C. Masteria machay n. sp. (female holotype). D. Masteria chalupas n. sp. (male holotype). E. Masteria papallacta n. sp. (male holotype). F. Masteria papallacta n. sp. (female allotype). G. Masteria pasochoa n. sp. (male holotype). H. Masteria pasochoa n. sp. (female allotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5142081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5142081/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">20A</figureCitation>
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.
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L.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA67295B52DAC6AFE9BFDF52D57FDC0" author="Koch, L." box="[355,527,543,567]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" pagination="369 - 472" refId="ref11206" refString="Koch, L. (1873) In: Die Arachniden Australiens, nach der Natur beschrieben und abgebildet Bauer & Raspe, Nurnberg, pp. 369 - 472, pls. 28 - 36. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 121660" type="book chapter" year="1873">Koch, 1873: 458</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 35, f. 5 (Description female from Ovalau).
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA67295B52DAC6AFEBFFDD42D51FDA1" author="Simon, E." box="[327,521,574,598]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" refId="ref11787" refString="Simon, E. (1892 a) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Deuxieme edition, tome premier. Roret, Paris, 256 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51973" type="book" year="1892">Simon, 1892a: 190</bibRefCitation>
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, f. 131.
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<emphasis id="B943D376B52DAC6AFF6FFDB72E19FD83" box="[151,321,604,628]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Masteria hirsuta</emphasis>
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, f. 2a–d (Description male from
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).
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<taxonomicName id="4C3774E7B52DAC6AFF6FFD962EA5FD64" ID-CoL="3YCRL" authority="Raven, 1979: 627" authorityName="Raven" authorityPageNumber="627" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,509,635,659]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Masteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
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<emphasis id="B943D376B52DAC6AFF6FFD962E19FD64" box="[151,321,635,659]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Masteria hirsuta</emphasis>
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, f. 5–7. (Illustration of
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<typeStatus id="548CB1C6B52DAC6AFD10FD912C19FD64" box="[744,833,635,659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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female).
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<taxonomicName id="4C3774E7B52DAC6AFF6FFD702DC4FD45" ID-CoL="3YCRL" authority="Passanha & Brescovit, 2018: 13" authorityName="Passanha & Brescovit" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,668,666,690]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Masteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
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<emphasis id="B943D376B52DAC6AFF6FFD702E1BFD45" box="[151,323,666,690]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Masteria hirsuta</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA67295B52DAC6AFEB4FD702DC4FD45" author="Passanha, V. & Brescovit, A. D." box="[332,668,666,690]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref11426" refString="Passanha, V. & Brescovit, A. D. (2018) On the Neotropical spider subfamily Masteriinae (Araneae, Dipluridae). Zootaxa, 4463 (1), 1 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4463.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Passanha & Brescovit, 2018: 13</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, f. 3B, 6A, 7A–B (Illustration female from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3204FF4B52DAC6AFB91FD702BEEFD46" box="[1129,1206,666,689]" name="Micronesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Ponape</collectingCountry>
|
||
, images of male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3204FF4B52DAC6AFF3FFD532E4AFD27" box="[199,274,697,720]" name="Micronesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Ponape</collectingCountry>
|
||
per Roewer).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D5CEFB52DAC6AFF6FFD152C7AFCCA" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B880F64B52DAC6AFF6FFD152C7AFCCA" blockId="2.[151,1437,766,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943D376B52DAC6AFF6FFD152E1EFCEF" bold="true" box="[151,326,766,793]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B5F0539B52DAC6AFEB6FD152C7AFCCA" location="Ein Exemplar im Museum Godeffroy. Von Ovalau." municipality="Ein Exemplar im Museum Godeffroy. Von Ovalau." pageId="2" pageNumber="540" specimenCode="ZMH-A0003083" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hamburg" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location id="8EE859BFB52DAC6AFEB6FD152CD7FCEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EBE72B52DAC6AFF6FFE5D2DB9F86E:8EE859BFB52DAC6AFEB6FD152CD7FCEE" box="[334,911,767,793]" municipality="Ein Exemplar im Museum Godeffroy. Von Ovalau." name="Ein Exemplar im Museum Godeffroy. Von Ovalau." pageId="2" pageNumber="540" stateProvince="Hamburg">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEC951EB52DAC6AFEB6FD152CD7FCEE" box="[334,911,767,793]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Ein Exemplar im Museum Godeffroy. Von Ovalau.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA67295B52DAC6AFC66FD152B02FCEE" author="Koch, L." box="[926,1114,766,793]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" pagination="369 - 472" refId="ref11206" refString="Koch, L. (1873) In: Die Arachniden Australiens, nach der Natur beschrieben und abgebildet Bauer & Raspe, Nurnberg, pp. 369 - 472, pls. 28 - 36. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 121660" type="book chapter" year="1873">Koch 1873: 458</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="548CB1C6B52DAC6AFB96FD152B8EFCEE" box="[1134,1238,767,793]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female in
|
||
<location id="8EE859BFB52DAC6AFAA8FD152E0BFCCA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039EBE72B52DAC6AFF6FFE5D2DB9F86E:8EE859BFB52DAC6AFAA8FD152E0BFCCA" municipality="Ein Exemplar im Museum Godeffroy. Von Ovalau." name="Zoologisches Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" stateProvince="Hamburg">Zoologisches Museum</location>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3C186B52DAC6AFEA2FCC92E9BFCCA" box="[346,451,803,829]" country="Germany" name="Hamburg" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Hamburg</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="DB91A71FB52DAC6AFE29FCC92DCEFCCA" box="[465,662,803,829]" collectionCode="ZMH-A" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">ZMH-A0003083</specimenCode>
|
||
). Examined.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D5CEFB52DAC6AFF3FFCAC2A61FC5E" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B880F64B52DAC6AFF3FFCAC2A61FC5E" blockId="2.[151,1437,766,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943D376B52DAC6AFF3FFCAC2E1AFC97" bold="true" box="[199,322,838,864]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3774E7B52DAC6AFEB1FCAD2D5EFC96" authorityName="Passanha & Brescovit" authorityYear="2018" box="[329,518,839,865]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Masteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943D376B52DAC6AFEB1FCAD2D5EFC96" box="[329,518,839,865]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Masteria hirsuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from all species by the combination of the following characters: six eyes with strongly recurved posterior row (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C13E1B52DAC6AFD5CFC812C5AFC72" box="[676,770,875,901]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[206,1386,181,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-23@3.[202,1386,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1A–C. Masteria hirsuta L. Koch, 1873 (holotype). A. Female habitus, dorsal view. B. Female habitus, ventral view. C. Internal genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5142043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5142043/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C13E1B52DAC6AFCF6FC812C1AFC72" box="[782,834,875,901]" captionStart="FIGURES 20" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,182,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-23@25.[151,1436,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 20A–H. Cephalothorax, dorsal view. A. Masteria hirsuta L. Koch, 1873 (female holotype). B. Masteria jatunsacha n. sp. (male holotype). C. Masteria machay n. sp. (female holotype). D. Masteria chalupas n. sp. (male holotype). E. Masteria papallacta n. sp. (male holotype). F. Masteria papallacta n. sp. (female allotype). G. Masteria pasochoa n. sp. (male holotype). H. Masteria pasochoa n. sp. (female allotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5142081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5142081/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">20A</figureCitation>
|
||
), internal genitalia with unilobed spermathecae, spermathecae bases wide and short, oval ectal lobe (EcL) situated externally on spermathecae bases (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C13E1B52DAC6AFB2CFC652A74FC5E" box="[1236,1324,911,937]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[206,1386,181,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-23@3.[202,1386,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1A–C. Masteria hirsuta L. Koch, 1873 (holotype). A. Female habitus, dorsal view. B. Female habitus, ventral view. C. Internal genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5142043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5142043/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32D5CEFB52DAC6AFF3FFC582DB9F86E" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B880F64B52DAC6AFF3FFC582A37FB1A" blockId="2.[151,1437,766,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943D376B52DAC6AFF3FFC582D1EFC3B" bold="true" box="[199,582,946,973]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">
|
||
Description.
|
||
<emphasis id="B943D376B52DAC6AFE9BFC582EE2FC3A" bold="true" box="[355,442,946,973]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="548CB1C6B52DAC6AFE34FC582D62FC3B" box="[460,570,946,972]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Total length: 5.40; carapace length: 2.64; carapace width: 2.18; abdomen length: 2.76. Carapace yellow-orange (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C13E1B52DAC6AFDB7FC3D2DF1FC06" box="[591,681,983,1009]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[206,1386,181,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-23@3.[202,1386,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1A–C. Masteria hirsuta L. Koch, 1873 (holotype). A. Female habitus, dorsal view. B. Female habitus, ventral view. C. Internal genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5142043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5142043/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Chelicerae yellow; promargin with 12 teeth and ~15 smaller mesobasal teeth. Endites whitish without cuspules. Labium whitish without cuspules. Sternum whitish, covered with long setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C13E1B52DAC6AFEEDFBF52E33FBCE" box="[277,363,1055,1081]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[206,1386,181,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-23@3.[202,1386,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1A–C. Masteria hirsuta L. Koch, 1873 (holotype). A. Female habitus, dorsal view. B. Female habitus, ventral view. C. Internal genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5142043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5142043/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eyes: six eyes grouped; AME absent; ALE and PLE almost equal; PME rounded: posterior row strongly recurved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C13E1B52DAC6AFE94FBA92E8EFBAA" box="[364,470,1091,1117]" captionStart="FIGURES 20" captionStartId="25.[151,264,1874,1898]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,182,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-23@25.[151,1436,181,1850]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 20A–H. Cephalothorax, dorsal view. A. Masteria hirsuta L. Koch, 1873 (female holotype). B. Masteria jatunsacha n. sp. (male holotype). C. Masteria machay n. sp. (female holotype). D. Masteria chalupas n. sp. (male holotype). E. Masteria papallacta n. sp. (male holotype). F. Masteria papallacta n. sp. (female allotype). G. Masteria pasochoa n. sp. (male holotype). H. Masteria pasochoa n. sp. (female allotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5142081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5142081/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Fig. 20A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen elongated, uniformly beige covered with long setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C13E1B52DAC6AFB57FBA92A51FBAA" box="[1199,1289,1091,1117]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[206,1386,181,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-23@3.[202,1386,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1A–C. Masteria hirsuta L. Koch, 1873 (holotype). A. Female habitus, dorsal view. B. Female habitus, ventral view. C. Internal genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5142043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5142043/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spinnerets: PLS 2.66 (0.91/0.88/0.87). Legs coloration uniformly pale yellow. Leg measurements: I, femur, 2.26; II, missing; III, femur 1.5; IV, femur 2.7, patella 1.07 and tibia 1.9. Leg spination: legs damaged. Palpal claw with ~ 21 teeth. Genitalia: Unilobed spermathecae with large, oval ectal lobes (EcL) situated externally on spermathecae bases; spermathecae bases wide and short; glandular region wide, with glands large and widely interspaced (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C13E1B52DAC6AFAF2FB392A3AFB1A" box="[1290,1378,1235,1261]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[206,1386,181,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-23@3.[202,1386,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1A–C. Masteria hirsuta L. Koch, 1873 (holotype). A. Female habitus, dorsal view. B. Female habitus, ventral view. C. Internal genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5142043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5142043/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B880F64B52DAC6AFF3FFB1D2CA0FA32" blockId="2.[151,1437,766,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943D376B52DAC6AFF3FFB1D2E5EFAE6" bold="true" box="[199,262,1271,1297]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Note.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="548CB1C6B52DAC6AFEBBFB1D2E2BFAE6" box="[323,371,1271,1297]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3774E7B52DAC6AFD94FB1D2C71FAE6" authorityName="Passanha & Brescovit" authorityYear="2018" box="[620,809,1271,1297]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Masteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943D376B52DAC6AFD94FB1D2C71FAE6" box="[620,809,1271,1297]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Masteria hirsuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by L. Koch in 1873, based on a female specimen from Ovalau (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3204FF4B52DAC6AFE54FAF12D6BFAC1" box="[428,563,1307,1334]" name="Fiji" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Fiji Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA67295B52DAC6AFDB0FAF12DABFAC1" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[584,755,1307,1334]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" pagination="105 - 132" refId="ref11669" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1963 a) Araneina: Orthognatha, Labidognatha. Insects of Micronesia, 3 (4), 105 - 132." type="journal article" year="1963">Roewer (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the male based on a specimen from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3C186B52DAC6AFAEEFAF12A2AFAC2" box="[1302,1394,1307,1333]" country="Micronesia" name="Pohnpei" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Pohnpei</collectingRegion>
|
||
(or
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3204FF4B52DAC6AFF6FFAD52FB3FAAE" box="[151,235,1343,1369]" name="Micronesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Ponape</collectingCountry>
|
||
) in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3204FF4B52DAC6AFEE3FAD52EC1FAAE" box="[283,409,1343,1369]" name="Micronesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Micronesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and examined several juvenile females from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3774E7B52DAC6AFC5FFAD52BEFFAAD" authority="Islands (Tinian)" box="[935,1207,1343,1370]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Marina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Marina Islands (Tinian)</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3204FF4B52DAC6AFB3DFAD52A5BFAAE" box="[1221,1283,1343,1369]" name="Palau" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Palau</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Babelthuap,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3C186B52DAC6AFF6FFA892F84FA8A" box="[151,220,1379,1405]" country="Palau" name="Koror" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Koror</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3C186B52DAC6AFF1EFA892E60FA89" box="[230,312,1379,1406]" country="Palau" name="Peleliu" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Peleliu</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3C186B52DAC6AFEB3FA892ECEFA8A" box="[331,406,1379,1405]" country="Micronesia" name="Chuuk" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Chuuk</collectingRegion>
|
||
(or
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3204FF4B52DAC6AFE3AFA892EA4FA89" box="[450,508,1379,1406]" name="Micronesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Truk</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3C186B52DAC6AFDF6FA892D05FA8A" box="[526,605,1379,1405]" country="Micronesia" name="Kosrae" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Kosrae</collectingRegion>
|
||
Is. (or Kusaie) next to adult females specimens from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49F3C186B52DAC6AFB57FA892B83FA8A" box="[1199,1243,1379,1405]" country="Micronesia" name="Yap" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Yap</collectingRegion>
|
||
and the Marshall Island (Eniwetok). Roewer concluded that all the specimens he examined represented a single widespread species in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3204FF4B52DAC6AFF4CFA412E6DFA32" box="[180,309,1451,1477]" name="Micronesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Micronesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, even though the
|
||
<typeStatus id="548CB1C6B52DAC6AFE02FA412D72FA32" box="[506,554,1451,1477]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">type</typeStatus>
|
||
came from Ovalau, about
|
||
<quantity id="4CCFA281B52DAC6AFCADFA412CE8FA32" box="[853,944,1451,1477]" metricMagnitude="6" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" unit="km" value="1000.0">1000km</quantity>
|
||
away.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B880F64B52DAC6AFF3FFA252DB9F86E" blockId="2.[151,1437,766,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">
|
||
The internal genitalia of the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="548CB1C6B52DAC6AFDAFFA252DE1FA1E" box="[599,697,1487,1513]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(and type species of the genus) is illustrated here for the first time (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130C13E1B52DAC6AFF58FA192FA0F9FA" box="[160,248,1523,1549]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[206,1386,181,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-23@3.[202,1386,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1A–C. Masteria hirsuta L. Koch, 1873 (holotype). A. Female habitus, dorsal view. B. Female habitus, ventral view. C. Internal genitalia, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5142043" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5142043/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The internal genitalia of the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="548CB1C6B52DAC6AFD5BFA192C5DF9FA" box="[675,773,1523,1549]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
differ from the illustration given for a specimen identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3774E7B52DAC6AFF4FF9FD2E75F9C6" authorityName="Passanha & Brescovit" authorityYear="2018" box="[183,301,1559,1585]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Masteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943D376B52DAC6AFF4FF9FD2E75F9C6" box="[183,301,1559,1585]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">M. hirsuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA67295B52DAC6AFEA3F9FD2DCDF9C6" author="Passanha, V. & Brescovit, A. D." box="[347,661,1559,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref11426" refString="Passanha, V. & Brescovit, A. D. (2018) On the Neotropical spider subfamily Masteriinae (Araneae, Dipluridae). Zootaxa, 4463 (1), 1 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4463.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Passanha & Brescovit 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3204FF4B52DAC6AFD25F9FD2C77F9C6" box="[733,815,1559,1585]" name="Micronesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Ponape</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA67295B52DAC6AFC96F9FD2BF3F9C6" author="Passanha, V. & Brescovit, A. D." box="[878,1195,1559,1585]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" pagination="1 - 73" refId="ref11426" refString="Passanha, V. & Brescovit, A. D. (2018) On the Neotropical spider subfamily Masteriinae (Araneae, Dipluridae). Zootaxa, 4463 (1), 1 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4463.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">Passanha & Brescovit 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 6A). The differences observed are as such: the spermathecae bases are much shorter and broader in the type specimen and the ectal lobes are situated externally on the spermathecae bases while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3774E7B52DAC6AFC82F9B52CA8F98E" authorityName="Passanha & Brescovit" authorityYear="2018" box="[890,1008,1631,1657]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Masteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943D376B52DAC6AFC82F9B52CA8F98E" box="[890,1008,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">M. hirsuta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3204FF4B52DAC6AFBC0F9B52BD2F98E" box="[1080,1162,1631,1657]" name="Micronesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Ponape</collectingCountry>
|
||
the spermathecae bases are long and thin and the ectal lobes are situated medially on the spermathecae bases. The female internal genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3774E7B52DAC6AFF4FF94D2E44F937" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1873" box="[183,284,1703,1728]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Masteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B943D376B52DAC6AFF4FF94D2E44F937" box="[183,284,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Masteria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are fragile, the differences observed could be due to distortion, variation, or just a different angle of illustration. At this point, a re-examination of fresh specimens from Ovalau, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3204FF4B52DAC6AFBCFF9212BD1F912" box="[1079,1161,1739,1765]" name="Micronesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Ponape</collectingCountry>
|
||
is necessary in order to conclude if these specimens belong to the same or represent separate species. Bearing in mind the high diversity of the genus (WSC 2021), it would not be surprising that the species from Ovalau and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3204FF4B52DAC6AFBCDF8F92BDFF8DA" box="[1077,1159,1811,1837]" name="Micronesia" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">Ponape</collectingCountry>
|
||
are two different species and under these circumstances the male described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA67295B52DAC6AFD11F8DD2CC9F8A5" author="Roewer, C. F." box="[745,913,1847,1874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" pagination="105 - 132" refId="ref11669" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1963 a) Araneina: Orthognatha, Labidognatha. Insects of Micronesia, 3 (4), 105 - 132." type="journal article" year="1963">Roewer (1963)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
would not be male of
|
||
<emphasis id="B943D376B52DAC6AFB70F8DD2A5CF8A6" box="[1160,1284,1847,1873]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3774E7B52DAC6AFB70F8DD2A58F8A6" authorityName="Passanha & Brescovit" authorityYear="2018" box="[1160,1280,1847,1873]" class="Arachnida" family="Dipluridae" genus="Masteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsuta">M. hirsuta</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Interestingly,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA67295B52DAC6AFF6FF8B12E69F882" author="Raven, R. J." box="[151,305,1883,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" pagination="623 - 636" refId="ref11475" refString="Raven, R. J. (1979) Systematics of the mygalomorph spider genus Masteria (Masteriinae: Dipluridae: Arachnida). Australian Journal of Zoology, 27 (4), 623 - 636. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9790623" type="journal article" year="1979">Raven (1979)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
redescribed the species based on the type specimen and illustrated the carapace but the information was overlooked in the
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFA67295B52DAC6AFE6CF8952D84F86E" author="World Spider Catalog" box="[404,732,1919,1945]" pageId="2" pageNumber="540" refId="ref11952" refString="World Spider Catalog (2021) World Spider Catalog. Version 22.0. Natural History Museum Bern, Bern. Available from: http // wsc. nmbe. ch (accessed 2 January 2021)" type="book" year="2021">World Spider Catalog (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |