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<document id="61E73ADC94236ACFE9AB9517AF5AEF54" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.249.136456" ID-publisher-id="136456" URI-arpha="1DEB102B-E311-5CB5-8632-74AD7D0C9DF2" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1733411701655" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Wenqiao, Su, Zhiwei &amp; Ma, Zhonghui" docDate="2024" docId="022CB8EACF8052BBBFE59C3E76BE7F25" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 249: 287-298" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 249" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/136456/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Stellaria longipedicellata W. Q. Wang &amp; Z. H. Ma 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="298" masterDocId="1DEB102BE3115CB5863274AD7D0C9DF2" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic and taxonomic studies of six recently-described Stellaria species (Caryophyllaceae) from China, with an additional new species, Stellaria longipedicellata, from Sichuan" masterLastPageNumber="298" masterPageNumber="287" pageNumber="287" updateTime="1733411765146" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="6E58E85164E6FF4BDCC51246CA725BA1">Phylogenetic and taxonomic studies of six recently-described Stellaria species (Caryophyllaceae) from China, with an additional new species, Stellaria longipedicellata, from Sichuan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="207BA693A501A89A71827BD05E08E2C1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6093F31C3DB560D4FE1F33BB9F737CA1">Wang, Wenqiao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="15F91920CAB1213E3D9158F9A164CB94">College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ED190B428FCE63A0ED12F6D92FB7FBAC">Su, Zhiwei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="060CFBD72C8C428FB2341A92C80FBF31">College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="44C8B2251C7BE7E29626BE9E35A9216A">Ma, Zhonghui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="173272BF93F529C91EF86FC1579BC739">College of Agriculture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="5C34F4D19E0A769ABA60F94E71C5E1BD">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="214DB11D76BB800EE65BAD3CD5137C89">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="022CB8EACF8052BBBFE59C3E76BE7F25" ID-arpha="022CB8EA-CF80-52BB-BFE5-9C3E76BE7F25" ID-ipni="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77352938-1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:022CB8EACF8052BBBFE59C3E76BE7F25" LSID-IPNI="urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77352938-1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/022CB8EACF8052BBBFE59C3E76BE7F25">
<subSubSection id="EC27690278C7AB5DF00F58746F93836A" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CC2CB508A0F8D0B2D85B9900B3CBA4BE">
<taxonomicName id="16A88BCFB3ECCAB81CAA49EB24824A64" authority="W. Q. Wang &amp; Z. H. Ma" authorityName="W. Q. Wang &amp; Z. H. Ma" authorityYear="2024" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longipedicellata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B74AA607AE53E2A7D1B05B676F492744" italics="true">Stellaria longipedicellata</emphasis>
W. Q. Wang &amp; Z. H. Ma
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C9849977B999DED8EDC2342B39C02FFC" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="F6AE8BEF3D8BEF967868EBBBD11CC96B" type="description">
<paragraph id="6D54FAE3B6EB104F8ABFE018DB3D688A">
<figureCitation id="342574C2197DC0D3E1391860E77F7D98" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Morphology of S. longipedicellata A habitat B habit C habit D inflorescence (cymes) E stem F inflorescence (solitary) G leaf H flower (style 3, rarely 4) I capsule." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.136456.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191141">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0E6LBG" type="material">
<paragraph id="6271F5A6A721BC049D9734DE6E6A97FD">
<heading id="B57E05595A5474D289C694E18FA1630F" reason="title">
<typeStatus id="C02AF33654B953CA0BF14458304F07FE">Type</typeStatus>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="044F29E149CE41CB1BF5F1DFFB23F4B6">
<materialsCitation id="95C9677FC54448285F4AE0B5147D4B64" collectingDate="2022-07-08" collectionCode="W, Q, GAUA" country="China" elevation="2881" latitude="29.863667" location="Luding" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="102.28972" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="541E7D3AC1D5D507C06AE011F93CDDC8" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="984237FA0101B9C67CB6FB39277598D9" country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="692EF02B190FAE202B4FA6AB51702AD1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:022CB8EACF8052BBBFE59C3E76BE7F25:692EF02B190FAE202B4FA6AB51702AD1" country="China" latitude="29.863667" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="102.28972" name="Luding" stateProvince="Sichuan">Luding</location>
, growing on scree slopes, elev. ca.
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<elevation id="7C6DC51C792A957C338DC116A6BA3B79" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.881" unit="m" value="2881.0">2881 m</elevation>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="69E4BD8E021CBBF58FF500245170D615" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="49.2" value="29.863667">29 ° 51 ' 49.2 &quot; N</geoCoordinate>
,
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,
<date id="ED3332BAA0167235AB535C445A5E987F" value="2022-07-08">
<collectingDate id="6A868DED1E59CFCDCADD12B1BB2394BE" value="2022-07-08">8 July 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="BCC6216267FB898467AEEFD3DF1CEEF3" italics="true">
<collectionCode id="41E010E1D9DEC81A0DE55DEC5EAC6AD9" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="B533A1FB50C5C1CEC087CD8CD0AC54FC" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14273" name="Universidad Central" type="Herbarium">Q</collectionCode>
. Wang et al. QSC 0009
</emphasis>
(
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!)
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.
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<paragraph id="7635FCF34B328FA202200EE741636F93">
<label id="0BF3F9F5CB1CE11D0F2B4B71D4738295">Figure 2.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5FE8C0E7526F27A70AA4021958F9C81B">
Morphology of
<taxonomicName id="16A83471726270AC637F6924E4354437" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longipedicellata">
<emphasis id="F97727701175D621B20BB65BBACC04D0" italics="true">S. longipedicellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="4365A2654F84226D674F51D94C77AFF8" bold="true">A</emphasis>
habitat
<emphasis id="276EBF8CDFCE56E179FFC3D6E0F13EA5" bold="true">B</emphasis>
habit
<emphasis id="79E050CEB45D83ECBE485269011E0CF2" bold="true">C</emphasis>
habit
<emphasis id="3BE7C3FF217A2601B0921CAB13F17E15" bold="true">D</emphasis>
inflorescence (cymes)
<emphasis id="7AE9525A656EC02A81533E1EE54A8740" bold="true">E</emphasis>
stem
<emphasis id="EF03CA6E8C7AFA9E3C4D5C612BF819C8" bold="true">F</emphasis>
inflorescence (solitary)
<emphasis id="DF7407E3FDA85768A8F0624C3AF5145F" bold="true">G</emphasis>
leaf
<emphasis id="E573987148FF8BDBE46644DF92097BA8" bold="true">H</emphasis>
flower (style 3, rarely 4)
<emphasis id="870C2EA7B1EB20E591F939864C47727D" bold="true">I</emphasis>
capsule.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EZNBG" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8213F1E5D12B71ED096E4D094A3DD999">
<heading id="8E4AAE4FA1A281389A6F559B0D2F6071" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B28270BDC95572CC725FED08A8A99E74">
<taxonomicName id="BB87610C3C56DC50EDA78EB77DF6B5AA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longipedicellata">
<emphasis id="1F4C3463E660662FFE403D4C592B7E35" italics="true">S. longipedicellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="65FC22FD2437A371B8251A0910C60BA2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decumbens">
<emphasis id="246DA5B0163CD8837FF14157811FD095" italics="true">S. decumbens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a prostrate life form and few-flowered cymes or solitary flowers, but differs from the latter by having glabrous stems (vs. densely pilose stems), linear-lanceolate leaves (vs. oblong leaves),
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pedicel, longer than sepals (vs. ca.
<quantity id="DAC30A4DAD751CAAA414DC6C1BA21F77" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
or less pedicel, shorter than or equalling sepals) and petals slightly shorter than or sub-equalling petals (vs. petals ca. 1 / 2 as long as sepals, in Table
<tableCitation id="1DAF774855610F158B2DCC6AE8578E99" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="T2" captionText="Table 2. Morphological comparisons of six species.">2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZOBG" type="description">
<paragraph id="A8DAECCCB519FB0748690E4AD357EEA8">
<heading id="DF8512668F05AC0CACD2E49876B458A1" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2CDA2898725D35B53D6115EB7D14F5EF">
Perennial herbs, whole plants glabrous. Stems, slender, prostrate or slightly ascending, much branched,
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tall. Leaves sessile, green, linear-lanceolate, minute,
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long,
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broad, apex acute. Inflorescence axillary or terminal, 13 - flowered. Pedicel
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, slender. Bracts lanceolate,
<quantity id="FD12D52286B2A1B715F7C8E2A53FA2A3" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 mm</quantity>
, margin membranous. Sepals 5, glabrous, lanceolate,
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long,
<quantity id="E3B597D62245D44A01F0555971C2C7CD" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.81 mm</quantity>
broad, margin membranous, apex acuminate. Petals 5, slightly shorter than or subequalling sepals, deeply bifid. Stamens 10, slightly shorter than or subequalling petals. Styles 3, rarely 4, filiform. Capsule ovoid-cylindrical, slightly longer than or subequalling persistent sepals. Seeds numerous, red-brown, ovoid, conspicuously rugulose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5OBG" type="phenology">
<paragraph id="34E7B7C83F897EA51249E396E30A13EE">
<heading id="C3759611759655E054C62E60D481AA20" reason="title">Phenology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B54C8FF7FAD37848E126F61EBEA46FB1">Flowering time June July, fruiting time August September.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDPBG" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E58D5D7D1262BDCE510A58A6EAE0EA80">
<heading id="13B1660C945698E7B97F754FF417EA27" reason="title">Distribution and ecology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5BBE04F36E4D437C4D1516393D5FE8EB">
It is only known from the
<typeStatus id="C3223D72CEC1F8688E5C67572C113209">type</typeStatus>
locality, growing on scree slopes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>