treatments-xml/data/BF/47/34/BF4734F2D1EC5E18AD64B69278D13CBD.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.86.70767" ID-GBIF-Dataset="20dd21ed-8b51-4335-9dc8-59d51f0d8e1b" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-86-63" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AB307FA324225F24A202E3D66AF1D5DB" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5650425" ID-ZooBank="E2D51361BE76445E92AA22F6ED8C80F8" ModsDocID="1314-2607-86-63" checkinTime="1635566790621" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kim, Sangjin, Tomanovic, Zeljko, Yu, Yeonghyeok, Sohn, JuHyeong, Han, Yunjong, Lee, Gyeonghyeon &amp; Kim, Hyojoong" docDate="2021" docId="BF4734F2D1EC5E18AD64B69278D13CBD" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 86: 63-77" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 86" docPubDate="2021-10-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.86.70767" docTitle="Aphidius areolatus Ashmead 1906" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="AB307FA324225F24A202E3D66AF1D5DB" lastPageNumber="63" masterDocId="AB307FA324225F24A202E3D66AF1D5DB" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the genus Aphidius (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) from South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="77" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1678756882205" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title>Three new species of the genus Aphidius (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) from South Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Kim, Sangjin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8395-8019</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Laboratory, Department of Biology, Kunsan National University, Gunsan 54150, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Tomanovic, Zeljko</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Institute of Zoology, Studentski trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Yu, Yeonghyeok</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Laboratory, Department of Biology, Kunsan National University, Gunsan 54150, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Sohn, JuHyeong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Laboratory, Department of Biology, Kunsan National University, Gunsan 54150, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Han, Yunjong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Laboratory, Department of Biology, Kunsan National University, Gunsan 54150, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Lee, Gyeonghyeon</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Laboratory, Department of Biology, Kunsan National University, Gunsan 54150, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Kim, Hyojoong</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1706-2991</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics Laboratory, Department of Biology, Kunsan National University, Gunsan 54150, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">hkim@kunsan.ac.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="results">
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="189635711" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF4734F2D1EC5E18AD64B69278D13CBD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF4734F2D1EC5E18AD64B69278D13CBD" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="FD8X" ID-ENA="2565546" LSID="BF4734F2-D1EC-5E18-AD64-B69278D13CBD" authority="Ashmead, 1906" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aphidius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphidius areolatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">Aphidius areolatus Ashmead, 1906</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 5. Aphidius areolatus Ashmead, female A body B wing C antennae D head E propodeum F dorsal view of petiole G lateral view of petiole." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.70767.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601089" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Fig. 5A-G</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aphidius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphidius areolatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">Aphidius areolatus</taxonomicName>
Ashmead, 1906;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-6337-0_2" author="Stary, P" journalOrPublisher="Springer Science &amp; Business Media (The Hague)" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" pagination="15 - 17" refId="B24" refString="Stary, P, Schlinger, EI, 1967. A revision of the far east Asian Aphidiidae (Hymenoptera). Springer Science &amp; Business Media (The Hague) 3: 15 - 17, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-6337-0_2" title="A revision of the far east Asian Aphidiidae (Hymenoptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-6337-0_2" volume="3" year="1967">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Starý">Stary</normalizedToken>
and Schlinger 1967
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Chang, YD" journalOrPublisher="Chungnam Univ" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" pagination="16 - 22" refId="B4" refString="Chang, YD, Youn, YN, 1983. On four-species of Aphididae (Hym.) from Korea. Res. Rep. Env. Sci. Tech. Chungnam Univ 1 (2): 16 - 22" title="On four-species of Aphididae (Hym.) from Korea. Res. Rep. Env. Sci. Tech." volume="1" year="1983">Chang and Youn 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Stary, P" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Koreana" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" pagination="91 - 109" refId="B25" refString="Stary, P, Choi, JY, 2000. An annotated review of tritrophic associations of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) in Korea. Insecta Koreana 17 (1-2): 91 - 109" title="An annotated review of tritrophic associations of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Aphidiinae) in Korea." volume="17" year="2000">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Starý">Stary</normalizedToken>
and Choi 2000
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="redescription">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Redescription.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Female.</emphasis>
Length of body 2.93 mm (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 5. Aphidius areolatus Ashmead, female A body B wing C antennae D head E propodeum F dorsal view of petiole G lateral view of petiole." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.70767.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601089" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">5A</figureCitation>
). Length of fore wing 2.63 mm (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 5. Aphidius areolatus Ashmead, female A body B wing C antennae D head E propodeum F dorsal view of petiole G lateral view of petiole." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.70767.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601089" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">5B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="5650435" doi="10.3897/jhr.86.70767.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601089" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" start="Figure 5" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aphidius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphidius areolatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Aphidius areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ashmead, female
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">A</emphasis>
body
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">B</emphasis>
wing
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">C</emphasis>
antennae
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">D</emphasis>
head
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">E</emphasis>
propodeum
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">F</emphasis>
dorsal view of petiole
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">G</emphasis>
lateral view of petiole.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Head</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Tentorial index 0.35-0.39 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 5. Aphidius areolatus Ashmead, female A body B wing C antennae D head E propodeum F dorsal view of petiole G lateral view of petiole." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.70767.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601089" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">5D</figureCitation>
). Malar space 0.27-0.30 times longitudinal eye diameter. Antenna 14-segmented, thickened at apex with short antennal segments (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 5. Aphidius areolatus Ashmead, female A body B wing C antennae D head E propodeum F dorsal view of petiole G lateral view of petiole." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.70767.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601089" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">5C</figureCitation>
). F1 slightly longer than F2. F1 and F2 2.12-2.14 and 1.63-1.76 times as long as their width at the middle, respectively. Maxillary palp with four palpomeres, labial palp with three palpomeres. Ratio of eye to temple in dorsal view 1.42. Face width/height ratio 1.46-1.57 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 5. Aphidius areolatus Ashmead, female A body B wing C antennae D head E propodeum F dorsal view of petiole G lateral view of petiole." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.70767.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601089" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">5D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Mesosoma</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Propodeum areolated, areola length/width ratio ca. 1.53 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 5. Aphidius areolatus Ashmead, female A body B wing C antennae D head E propodeum F dorsal view of petiole G lateral view of petiole." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.70767.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601089" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">5E</figureCitation>
). Pterostigma 3.61 times as long as wide. Ratio of pterostigma length to R1 vein length ca. 1.14 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 5. Aphidius areolatus Ashmead, female A body B wing C antennae D head E propodeum F dorsal view of petiole G lateral view of petiole." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.70767.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601089" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">5B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Metasoma</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Petiole 2.17 times as long as wide at spiracles (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 5. Aphidius areolatus Ashmead, female A body B wing C antennae D head E propodeum F dorsal view of petiole G lateral view of petiole." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.70767.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601089" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">5F, G</figureCitation>
), with about 10 straight costulae in anterolateral area (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 5. Aphidius areolatus Ashmead, female A body B wing C antennae D head E propodeum F dorsal view of petiole G lateral view of petiole." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.86.70767.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/601089" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">5G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Colour</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Antenna black. Head black. Face with clypeus black, mouth parts light-brown. Mesoscutum and metasoma black, except for brown petiole. Legs brown with dark apices.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Male.</emphasis>
Antenna 19-20-segmented. Maxillary palp with four palpomeres, labial palp with three palpomeres.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="Malaise" country="Korea" county="Korean National Arboretum" location="Soheul-eup" municipality="Gwangneung Forest" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Gyeonggi-do">
<collectingCountry name="South Korea">Korea</collectingCountry>
,
<specimenCount type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectingCounty>Korean National Arboretum</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Gwangneung Forest</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF4734F2D1EC5E18AD64B69278D13CBD:6DF32B4DB3CFFDAE7246B88D8E06A432" country="Korea" county="Korean National Arboretum" municipality="Gwangneung Forest" name="Soheul-eup" stateProvince="Gyeonggi-do">Soheul-eup</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF4734F2D1EC5E18AD64B69278D13CBD:FD95A12BEF82379AA1215183A6BDC544" country="Korea" county="Korean National Arboretum" municipality="Gwangneung Forest" name="Pocheon-si" stateProvince="Gyeonggi-do">Pocheon-si</location>
,
<collectingRegion country="South Korea" name="Gyeonggi">Gyeonggi-do</collectingRegion>
, collected by
<collectorName>Malaise</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
trap:
<date value="2018-03-19" valueMax="2018-03-30" valueMin="2018-03-19">19.III.-30.III.2018</date>
, leg. M.H. Kim, M.C. Kim, S.W. Jo, O. Ki.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
Morphologically, the examined specimens exhibited more variability than was known before (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-6337-0_2" author="Stary, P" journalOrPublisher="Springer Science &amp; Business Media (The Hague)" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" pagination="15 - 17" refId="B24" refString="Stary, P, Schlinger, EI, 1967. A revision of the far east Asian Aphidiidae (Hymenoptera). Springer Science &amp; Business Media (The Hague) 3: 15 - 17, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-6337-0_2" title="A revision of the far east Asian Aphidiidae (Hymenoptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-6337-0_2" volume="3" year="1967">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Starý">Stary</normalizedToken>
and Schlinger 1967
</bibRefCitation>
). The pterostigma is more triangular and the petiole more quadrate than in the original description.
<bibRefCitation author="Chang, YD" journalOrPublisher="Chungnam Univ" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" pagination="16 - 22" refId="B4" refString="Chang, YD, Youn, YN, 1983. On four-species of Aphididae (Hym.) from Korea. Res. Rep. Env. Sci. Tech. Chungnam Univ 1 (2): 16 - 22" title="On four-species of Aphididae (Hym.) from Korea. Res. Rep. Env. Sci. Tech." volume="1" year="1983">Chang and Youn (1983)</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. areolatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">A. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from South Korea (one male specimen), but their record of this endemic Japanese species is doubtful. Due to misidentification (
<bibRefCitation author="Chang, YD" journalOrPublisher="Chungnam Univ" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" pagination="16 - 22" refId="B4" refString="Chang, YD, Youn, YN, 1983. On four-species of Aphididae (Hym.) from Korea. Res. Rep. Env. Sci. Tech. Chungnam Univ 1 (2): 16 - 22" title="On four-species of Aphididae (Hym.) from Korea. Res. Rep. Env. Sci. Tech." volume="1" year="1983">Chang and Youn 1983</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Aphidius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aphidius areolatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Aphidius areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be deleted from the previously known Korean parasitoid fauna (personal communication with Prof. Paik). It follows that
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. areolatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areolatus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">A. areolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is recorded from South Korea for the first time in the present study.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>