282 lines
29 KiB
XML
282 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1159-151" ID-Pensoft-UUID="EE0AEE0FF72A593BB9BCA14345E5298A" ID-ZooBank="DEC4657EFE2445DBB132E916EC4E3A10" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1159-151" checkinTime="1683131567836" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wei, Mian, Wang, Shuqiao & Lin, Yucheng" docDate="2023" docId="A781EC6DC1025A699FAAFA03D7CF480F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1159: 151-168" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1159" docPubDate="2023-05-02" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120" docTitle="Luthela beijing Wei & Lin 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="AEB13509-6970-44FE-8CC9-40963F20B516" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="EE0AEE0FF72A593BB9BCA14345E5298A" lastPageNumber="151" masterDocId="EE0AEE0FF72A593BB9BCA14345E5298A" masterDocTitle="Systematic notes on three new Luthela (Mesothelae, Heptathelidae) spiders from China, with their descriptions" masterLastPageNumber="168" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="151" updateTime="1683131567836" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Systematic notes on three new Luthela (Mesothelae, Heptathelidae) spiders from China, with their descriptions</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Wei, Mian</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7348-8885</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Wang, Shuqiao</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Lin, Yucheng</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5054-0633</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Bio-resources and Eco-environment (Ministry of Education), College of Life Sciences, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610064, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">linyucheng@scu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2023-05-02</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>1159</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>151</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>168</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1159-151</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DEC4657EFE2445DBB132E916EC4E3A10</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">EE0AEE0FF72A593BB9BCA14345E5298A</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AEB13509-6970-44FE-8CC9-40963F20B516" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A781EC6DC1025A699FAAFA03D7CF480F" lastPageNumber="151" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="151" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/AEB13509-6970-44FE-8CC9-40963F20B516" authority="Wei & Lin" authorityName="Wei & Lin" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Luthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luthela beijing" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beijing" status="sp. nov.">Luthela beijing Wei & Lin</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="151">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="151" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. New species of Luthela A, B, G L. asuka sp. nov. from Longquanyi District, Chengdu C, D, H, I L. beijing sp. nov. from Zizhuyuan Park, Beijing E, F L. kagami sp. nov. from Guihua Township, Pengzhou City A, C, E male habitus, dorsal view B, D, F female habitus, dorsal view G female haibitus, ventral view H living female, dorsal view I burrow, vertical section, with red arrow pointing to the spider. Photographs by Chao Wu (H, I). Scale bars: 5.00 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844934" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Figs 3C, D, H, I</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Luthela beijing sp. nov., male holotype A left palp, prolateral view B left palp, ventral view C left palp, retrolateral view D right palpal bulb, ventral view E right palpal bulb, dorsal view F right palpal bulb, apical view. Green arrows in B, C, and F indicate small teeth on conductor. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844936" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">, 5</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Luthela beijing sp. nov. A-D left palpal bulb E-H female genitalia A, F, H dorsal view B, E, G ventral view C retrolateral view D apical view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844937" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="151" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-06-15" collectorName="H. Yang, Deposited" country="China" county="Haidian District" elevation="55" latitude="39.9393" location="Zizhuyuan Park" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="116.311" municipality="Baishi Bridge" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Beijing" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Beijing">Beijing</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Haidian District</collectingCounty>
|
||
, near
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Baishi Bridge</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A781EC6DC1025A699FAAFA03D7CF480F:AD67E8EB6D6D0D6757B69B91020D27AD" country="China" county="Haidian District" latitude="39.9393" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="116.311" municipality="Baishi Bridge" name="Zizhuyuan Park" stateProvince="Beijing">Zizhuyuan Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="39.9393" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="39.9393">39.9393°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="116.3110" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="116.311">116.3110°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="55.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" unit="m" value="55.0">55 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2022-06-15">15.VI.2022</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>H. Yang</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
<collectorName>Deposited</collectorName>
|
||
in NHMSU.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="151" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">The specific epithet derives from the type locality; noun in apposition.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="151" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
Males of this new species can be recognized from those of other congeners, except
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. handan" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handan">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">L. handan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. schensiensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schensiensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">L. schensiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. yiyuan" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yiyuan">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">L. yiyuan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. yuncheng" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuncheng">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">L. yuncheng</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by the conductor having 2 spines of nearly equal length and by having a lateral tooth on the middle portion of conductor (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Luthela beijing sp. nov., male holotype A left palp, prolateral view B left palp, ventral view C left palp, retrolateral view D right palpal bulb, ventral view E right palpal bulb, dorsal view F right palpal bulb, apical view. Green arrows in B, C, and F indicate small teeth on conductor. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844936" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">5B, F</figureCitation>
|
||
), rather than 2 spines in unequal length or lacking a lateral tooth on the conductor (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" author="Xu, X" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" pagination="131 - 154" refId="B22" refString="Xu, X, Yu, L, Liu, F, Li, D, 2022. Delimitation of the segmented trapdoor spider genus Luthela gen. nov., with comments on the genus Sinothela from northern China (Araneae, Mesothelae, Liphistiidae). Zootaxa 5091 (1): 131 - 154, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" title="Delimitation of the segmented trapdoor spider genus Luthela gen. nov., with comments on the genus Sinothela from northern China (Araneae, Mesothelae, Liphistiidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" volume="5091" year="2022">Xu et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 5B, D, 6A, E, 12A, B, D). Males differ from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. schensiensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schensiensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">L. schensiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. yuncheng" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuncheng">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">L. yuncheng</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having 6 or 7 large teeth on the contrategular (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Luthela beijing sp. nov., male holotype A left palp, prolateral view B left palp, ventral view C left palp, retrolateral view D right palpal bulb, ventral view E right palpal bulb, dorsal view F right palpal bulb, apical view. Green arrows in B, C, and F indicate small teeth on conductor. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844936" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">5F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Luthela beijing sp. nov. A-D left palpal bulb E-H female genitalia A, F, H dorsal view B, E, G ventral view C retrolateral view D apical view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844937" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">6A</figureCitation>
|
||
), rather than 7-10 in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. schensiensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schensiensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">L. schensiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and 8 in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. yuncheng" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yuncheng">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">L. yuncheng</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" author="Xu, X" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" pagination="131 - 154" refId="B22" refString="Xu, X, Yu, L, Liu, F, Li, D, 2022. Delimitation of the segmented trapdoor spider genus Luthela gen. nov., with comments on the genus Sinothela from northern China (Araneae, Mesothelae, Liphistiidae). Zootaxa 5091 (1): 131 - 154, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" title="Delimitation of the segmented trapdoor spider genus Luthela gen. nov., with comments on the genus Sinothela from northern China (Araneae, Mesothelae, Liphistiidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" volume="5091" year="2022">Xu et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 10G, K, 14D). Males differ from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. yiyuan" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yiyuan">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">L. yiyuan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the margin of the contrategular having relatively longer teeth and the distal tooth bifurcated (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Luthela beijing sp. nov., male holotype A left palp, prolateral view B left palp, ventral view C left palp, retrolateral view D right palpal bulb, ventral view E right palpal bulb, dorsal view F right palpal bulb, apical view. Green arrows in B, C, and F indicate small teeth on conductor. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844936" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">5B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Luthela beijing sp. nov. A-D left palpal bulb E-H female genitalia A, F, H dorsal view B, E, G ventral view C retrolateral view D apical view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844937" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">6A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), rather than shorter teeth on contrategular and the distal tooth with 3 serrations. (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" author="Xu, X" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" pagination="131 - 154" refId="B22" refString="Xu, X, Yu, L, Liu, F, Li, D, 2022. Delimitation of the segmented trapdoor spider genus Luthela gen. nov., with comments on the genus Sinothela from northern China (Araneae, Mesothelae, Liphistiidae). Zootaxa 5091 (1): 131 - 154, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" title="Delimitation of the segmented trapdoor spider genus Luthela gen. nov., with comments on the genus Sinothela from northern China (Araneae, Mesothelae, Liphistiidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" volume="5091" year="2022">Xu et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 3G, K). And males differ from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. handan" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="handan">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">L. handan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having the basal spine of conductor thinner and shorter and the promixal part of the margin of the marginal apophysis with a row of smaller teeth (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Luthela beijing sp. nov., male holotype A left palp, prolateral view B left palp, ventral view C left palp, retrolateral view D right palpal bulb, ventral view E right palpal bulb, dorsal view F right palpal bulb, apical view. Green arrows in B, C, and F indicate small teeth on conductor. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844936" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">5B, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Luthela beijing sp. nov. A-D left palpal bulb E-H female genitalia A, F, H dorsal view B, E, G ventral view C retrolateral view D apical view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844937" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">6B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), rather than with a thick, long basal spine on the conductor and the proximal margin of the marginal apophysis with 3 larger teeth. (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" author="Xu, X" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" pagination="131 - 154" refId="B22" refString="Xu, X, Yu, L, Liu, F, Li, D, 2022. Delimitation of the segmented trapdoor spider genus Luthela gen. nov., with comments on the genus Sinothela from northern China (Araneae, Mesothelae, Liphistiidae). Zootaxa 5091 (1): 131 - 154, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" title="Delimitation of the segmented trapdoor spider genus Luthela gen. nov., with comments on the genus Sinothela from northern China (Araneae, Mesothelae, Liphistiidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" volume="5091" year="2022">Xu et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 7E, G). Females can be distinguished from those of congeners in having the 2 paired receptacular clusters with longer genital stalks and the lateral pair equal to ca 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
size the middle ones (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Luthela beijing sp. nov. A-D left palpal bulb E-H female genitalia A, F, H dorsal view B, E, G ventral view C retrolateral view D apical view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844937" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">6E-H</figureCitation>
|
||
), rather than shorter genital stalks and the lateral receptacular clusters greater than 3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
or less than 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
the middle ones in size (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" author="Xu, X" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" pagination="131 - 154" refId="B22" refString="Xu, X, Yu, L, Liu, F, Li, D, 2022. Delimitation of the segmented trapdoor spider genus Luthela gen. nov., with comments on the genus Sinothela from northern China (Araneae, Mesothelae, Liphistiidae). Zootaxa 5091 (1): 131 - 154, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" title="Delimitation of the segmented trapdoor spider genus Luthela gen. nov., with comments on the genus Sinothela from northern China (Araneae, Mesothelae, Liphistiidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5091.1.5" volume="5091" year="2022">Xu et al. 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 4, 5H, I, 6H-M, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844936" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wei & Lin" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Luthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luthela beijing" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beijing">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Luthela beijing</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., male holotype
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">A</emphasis>
|
||
left palp, prolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">B</emphasis>
|
||
left palp, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">C</emphasis>
|
||
left palp, retrolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">D</emphasis>
|
||
right palpal bulb, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">E</emphasis>
|
||
right palpal bulb, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">F</emphasis>
|
||
right palpal bulb, apical view. Green arrows in
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">B, C</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">F</emphasis>
|
||
indicate small teeth on conductor. Scale bars: 0.50 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844937" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wei & Lin" authorityYear="2023" class="Arachnida" family="Heptathelidae" genus="Luthela" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Luthela beijing" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beijing">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Luthela beijing</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">A-D</emphasis>
|
||
left palpal bulb
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">E-H</emphasis>
|
||
female genitalia
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">A, F, H</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">B, E, G</emphasis>
|
||
ventral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">C</emphasis>
|
||
retrolateral view
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">D</emphasis>
|
||
apical view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="151" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(holotype) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. New species of Luthela A, B, G L. asuka sp. nov. from Longquanyi District, Chengdu C, D, H, I L. beijing sp. nov. from Zizhuyuan Park, Beijing E, F L. kagami sp. nov. from Guihua Township, Pengzhou City A, C, E male habitus, dorsal view B, D, F female habitus, dorsal view G female haibitus, ventral view H living female, dorsal view I burrow, vertical section, with red arrow pointing to the spider. Photographs by Chao Wu (H, I). Scale bars: 5.00 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844934" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Carapace black in life; cervical and radial grooves distinct, with sparse spines. Cephalic region moderately raised. Chelicerae robust; fang furrow with 9 promarginal teeth of variable size. Sternum longer than wide. Abdomen pale, with short setae, with 4 large dorsal and 6 small posterior tergites. Four tapering setae near posteromargin of large tergites, 2 on the rest. Seven spinnerets. Measurements: body 14.89 long. Carapace 6.22 long, 5.38 wide. Abdomen 7.82 long, 4.08 wide. Sternum 2.99 long, 1.86 wide. ALE> PLE> PME> AME. Leg I 17.62 (5.13 + 5.26 + 4.46 + 2.77), leg II 17.93 (5.26 + 5.49 + 4.36 + 2.82), leg III 19.34 (4.89 + 5.62 + 5.47 + 3.36), leg IV 25.27 (6.04 + 7.29 + 7.79 + 4.15).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Palp</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Luthela beijing sp. nov., male holotype A left palp, prolateral view B left palp, ventral view C left palp, retrolateral view D right palpal bulb, ventral view E right palpal bulb, dorsal view F right palpal bulb, apical view. Green arrows in B, C, and F indicate small teeth on conductor. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844936" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">5A-F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Luthela beijing sp. nov. A-D left palpal bulb E-H female genitalia A, F, H dorsal view B, E, G ventral view C retrolateral view D apical view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844937" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">6A-D</figureCitation>
|
||
): prolateral paracymbium pale, weakly sclerotized; distal and retrolateral sides with numerous setae and spines. Contrategulum with denticulate margin, with 7 teeth, the fifth bifurcated, and only 4 large teeth visible in dorsal view. Posterior part of marginal apophysis of tegulum serrated, with regular, small denticles; terminal apophysis of tegulum relatively long, apex pointed in distal view, margin of dorsal extension of terminal apophysis with teeth nearly equal in size and distance. Conductor smooth, fused to embolic base, 2 long spines separated at a wide angle, a small tooth located between upper spines and lower spines of conductor. Embolus with translucent, flat opening, and several ribbed ridges distally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(one of paratypes) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. New species of Luthela A, B, G L. asuka sp. nov. from Longquanyi District, Chengdu C, D, H, I L. beijing sp. nov. from Zizhuyuan Park, Beijing E, F L. kagami sp. nov. from Guihua Township, Pengzhou City A, C, E male habitus, dorsal view B, D, F female habitus, dorsal view G female haibitus, ventral view H living female, dorsal view I burrow, vertical section, with red arrow pointing to the spider. Photographs by Chao Wu (H, I). Scale bars: 5.00 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844934" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">3D, H, I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Carapace red; cervical and radial grooves distinct, with sparse spines. Cephalic region slightly elevated. Chelicerae more robust than male; fang furrow with 10 promarginal teeth of variable size; larger than male. Sternum longer than wide. Abdomen pale, with 4 large and 6 small tergites; chaetotaxy on tergites as in male. Seven spinnerets. Measurements: body 18.12 long. Carapace 7.36 long, 7.29 wide. Abdomen 9.72 long, 7.28 wide. Sternum 3.62 long, 2.49 wide. ALE> PLE> PME> AME. Leg I 15.63 (5.01 + 5.54 + 3.05 + 2.03), leg II 14.80 (4.90 + 4.72 + 3.08 + 2.10), leg III 16.22 (4.99 + 5.29 + 3.70 + 2.24), leg IV 23.23 (6.22 + 7.10 + 6.27 + 3.64).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Luthela beijing sp. nov. A-D left palpal bulb E-H female genitalia A, F, H dorsal view B, E, G ventral view C retrolateral view D apical view. Scale bars: 0.50 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844937" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">6E-H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Two pairs of receptacular clusters situated on stalks, middle pair of receptacular clusters separated from each other, on anteromargin of bursa copulatrix, distinctly smaller than lateral pair. Lateral receptacular clusters dorsolateral, stalks thick.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="151" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="151">
|
||
Known only from the type locality (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Distribution records of 11 Luthela species. 1 = L. asuka sp. nov., 2 = L. badong, 3 = L. beijing sp. nov., 4 = L. dengfeng, 5 = L. handan, 6 = L. kagami sp. nov., 7 = L. luotianensis, 8 = L. schensiensis, 9 = L. taian, 10 = L. yiyuan, 11 = L. yuncheng." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1159.90120.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/844939" pageId="0" pageNumber="151">8</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |