280 lines
32 KiB
XML
280 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="684D40FF8EAF23BDF92D980FBF1F51DE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.203311" ID-GBIF-Dataset="11f28fb7-ec03-4484-a247-9307d4144de8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="203311" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460288820535" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marchal, Lorene, Guilbert, Eric, Brisac, Patrick & Nel, Andre" docDate="2011" docId="4C0A87B5FFABFFC2FF63FD14FEBF8681" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02832p062.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2832" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aradus andancensis Marchal, Guilbert, Brisac & Nel, 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="B033FFCDFFAAFFC1FFF4FFF2FF95846E" masterDocTitle="A new record and a new species of Aradidae fossils (Hemiptera: Heteroptera)" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="56" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1698250923214" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="C2D5D7A19C37BED90DC39C5A2B733820" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B1037AA30432F27F5F587914BC57A230">
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<mods:title id="3FC207A36BAA8DFF33E42C975EAA3FAD">A new record and a new species of Aradidae fossils (Hemiptera: Heteroptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="11CD33F8E65B430DA7F57371CFB9C5EE" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A048D95B16E1EED6C297BBD10DE1CF02">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B2F17E46575D91024505BF5337F9AE27">Marchal, Lorene</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B9F7EEA9CB1607CB4BEC3EBA2A06E46A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="27AB588A07D185650AB4D078ED477783">Guilbert, Eric</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="D8758547F0F65FBDC72330A54C006C12" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8588FFDDC54BE2B0D7359CCAB97E0333">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9983A8F8B73AC93D06B2B263FB50252C">Brisac, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="A7D54A46A5C0129EF076903A562E4F9E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="885713171611C04E12B1329FDCF88928">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6D7F1594BA5A7BD493187A0769E46ED9">Nel, Andre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="642B6F91A20199CAF714F086EBD89CAB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E56DD12C5468F449F14BFB61B46F394E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="682177CEECC0C53E6C96B745341EF34C">
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<mods:date id="D036F9D85FD6F2C34402CB6E9279FEAB">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="483FA5ADC7F831335DFCE6E6BF841E1B">2832</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="60CAB0084BA5E2343D2559C0149C1456" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.203311</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="4C0A87B5FFABFFC2FF63FD14FEBF8681" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6182315" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119398063" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6182315" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C0A87B5FFABFFC2FF63FD14FEBF8681" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C0A87B5FFABFFC2FF63FD14FEBF8681" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection id="8CB96528FFABFFC0FF63FD14FE8A874F" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFABFFC0FF63FD14FE40876E" blockId="1.[151,469,742,801]" box="[151,469,742,768]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">
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<heading id="9F5481CFFFABFFC0FF63FD14FE40876E" bold="true" box="[151,469,742,768]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFABFFC0FF63FD14FE40876E" bold="true" box="[151,469,742,768]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFABFFC0FF63FD14FE19876E" box="[151,396,742,768]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andancensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFABFFC0FF63FD14FE19876E" bold="true" box="[151,396,742,768]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Aradus andancensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDE457CAFFABFFC0FE67FD14FE40876E" box="[403,469,742,768]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFABFFC0FF63FCFBFE8A874F" blockId="1.[151,469,742,801]" box="[151,287,777,801]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">
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(
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<figureCitation id="5C982A26FFABFFC0FF6BFCFBFF63874F" box="[159,246,777,801]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 A" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1860,1883]" captionText="FIGURE 1 A. Aradus andancensis n. sp., habitus from dorsal view with ventral and dorsal characters visible on the holotype. Scale: 1 mm" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Figs. 1a</figureCitation>
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–d)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8CB96528FFABFFC0FF63FCA3FC8E8313" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFABFFC0FF63FCA3FB2C87E3" blockId="1.[151,1437,849,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFABFFC0FF63FCA3FEBC8704" bold="true" box="[151,297,849,874]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Description.</emphasis>
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Female. Macropterous. Length
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<quantity id="035B9B46FFABFFC0FD60FCA3FD728707" box="[660,743,849,873]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
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, width
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<quantity id="035B9B46FFABFFC0FCC8FCA3FC148707" box="[828,897,849,873]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
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. Body large and ovate. Connexivum yellowish, lighter than head and pronotum. Femora dark brown, tibiae and tarsi yellowish or clear brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFABFFC0FF31FC6BFCA487BB" blockId="1.[151,1437,849,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Head distinctly longer than wide (ratio length/width of infraocular space 33/20). Eyes not preserved. Clypeus large, rounded at apex, reaching 1/5 of antennal segment II.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFABFFC0FF31FC13FC0680BF" blockId="1.[151,1437,849,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Antenniferous tubercles in an acute and short spine, smaller than first antennal segment (or not completely preserved). Margins of head parallel. Antennae long, robust, about 1.5 times as long as head and 1.75 times as long as head width. Both antennae damaged, and precise junction between antennal segments hard to determine precisely; but traces of four segments identifiable. First antennal segment large; second the longest, cylindrical; third antennal segment slightly smaller and narrower, yellow except at base of segment. Fourth segment incomplete on each antennae but traces indicate minimal length and colour brown. Length of antennal segments approximately (in mm) 1; 4.3; 3.6; 0.9. Postocular lobes straight. Rostrum longer than head.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFABFFC0FF31FB2CFCF4810F" blockId="1.[151,1437,849,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Pronotum about 1.8 times as wide as long (length measured on side of pronotum: the fossil is broken in middle part and different structures are superposed, rendering observation difficult, and we cannot see where the pronotum really ends). Lateral margins rounded and dentate, the denticulation seems to extend all along the side of the pronotum (best seen on the right side). Scutellum not distinguishable.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFABFFC0FF31FA9FFEEA81A3" blockId="1.[151,1437,849,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Hemelytra basal lateral expansion of corium rounded, then narrowed posteriorly. Apex of corium not visible. Hemelytra reaching base of seventh abdominal segment. A part of the left membraneous hind wing is exposed on the left connexivum.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFABFFC0FF31FA2BFEDF8233" blockId="1.[151,1437,849,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Abdomen ovate, egg-shaped. About 1.3 times as long as wide, fourth segment widest. Suture between connexival plates well distinct; lateral margins rounded and protruded, seventh one elongated and extended posteriorly, slightly exceeding middle of paratergites. Paratergites triangular and blunt, about as long as large and lighter on internal margin.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFABFFC0FF31F99BFDF782CB" blockId="1.[151,1437,849,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Genital segments with a pair of valvula (or maybe more than one pair joined) clearly visible. Ninth segment triangular, about 1.2 times wider than long.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFABFFC0FF31F940FF64837F" blockId="1.[151,1437,849,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Legs long and slender. Femora dark and fusiform. Tibiae lighter and cylindrical, with robust hairs at apex (protibial comb apparently present). Tarsi two-segmented, with curved claws; pulvilli not visible (absent or not preserved).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFABFFC0FF31F8ECFC8E8313" blockId="1.[151,1437,849,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Measurements (in mm). Total length 17.7; head length 2.6; infraocular space 1.7; antennae at least 5.15 (fourth segment incomplete on each antenna but traces show it minimal length); pronotum width 5.2; length along lateral margin 2.8; abdomen maximal width 9.5 and length 12.3.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8CB96528FFABFFC2FF31F87BFC4784BA" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFABFFC0FF31F87BFE7483AB" blockId="1.[151,1437,849,1989]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFABFFC0FF31F87BFEA183CC" bold="true" box="[197,308,1929,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">Material.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="1B188801FFABFFC0FECAF87BFE3C83CF" box="[318,425,1929,1953]" pageId="1" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, macropterous female,
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<collectionCode id="A2B2AE66FFABFFC0FD4CF87BFC8683CF" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[696,787,1929,1953]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">MNHN</collectionCode>
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.F.A33748, coll. Patrick Brisac, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris,
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<collectingCountry id="BCB47633FFABFFC0FE79F85CFE4883AB" box="[397,477,1966,1989]" name="France" pageId="1" pageNumber="57">France</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="90DC662BFFA8FFC3FF63F8B6FE808314" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFA8FFC3FF63F8B6FE808314" blockId="2.[151,1437,1860,2006]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA8FFC3FF63F8B6FEB08334" bold="true" box="[151,293,1860,1883]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 1A.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA8FFC3FED8F8B7FE6F8335" box="[300,506,1861,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andancensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA8FFC3FED8F8B7FE6F8335" box="[300,506,1861,1883]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Aradus andancensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA8FFC3FDF5F8B7FDAF8334" bold="true" box="[513,570,1861,1882]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDE457CAFFA8FFC3FDF5F8B7FDAF8334" box="[513,570,1861,1882]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, habitus from dorsal view with ventral and dorsal characters visible on the holotype. Scale: 1 mm
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="90DC662BFFA8FFC3FF63F873FC3883F6" box="[151,941,1921,1944]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203312/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[237,1339,193,1806]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFA8FFC3FF63F873FC3883F6" blockId="2.[151,1437,1860,2006]" box="[151,941,1921,1944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA8FFC3FF63F873FEB683F9" bold="true" box="[151,291,1921,1944]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 1B.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA8FFC3FEDEF870FE6383F6" box="[298,502,1922,1944]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andancensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA8FFC3FEDEF870FE6383F6" box="[298,502,1922,1944]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Aradus andancensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA8FFC3FE08F870FDA383F9" bold="true" box="[508,566,1922,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDE457CAFFA8FFC3FE08F870FDA383F9" box="[508,566,1922,1943]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, holotype, dorsal view. Scale: 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="90DC662BFFA8FFC3FF63F852FAB983BB" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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||
<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFA8FFC3FF63F852FAB983BB" blockId="2.[151,1437,1860,2006]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA8FFC3FF63F852FEB083D9" bold="true" box="[151,293,1952,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 1C.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA8FFC3FEDFF853FE6D83D9" box="[299,504,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andancensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA8FFC3FEDFF853FE6D83D9" box="[299,504,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Aradus andancensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA8FFC3FE0AF853FDA283D8" bold="true" box="[510,567,1953,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDE457CAFFA8FFC3FE0AF853FDA283D8" box="[510,567,1953,1974]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, holotype, detail of the head showing the coiled stylets and antennae. Scale: 1 mm.
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA8FFC3FF63F84DFEB083BB" bold="true" box="[151,293,1983,2006]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 1D.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA8FFC3FEDFF84DFE6D83BB" box="[299,504,1983,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andancensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA8FFC3FEDFF84DFE6D83BB" box="[299,504,1983,2005]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Aradus andancensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA8FFC3FE0AF832FDA283BB" bold="true" box="[510,567,1984,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDE457CAFFA8FFC3FE0AF832FDA283BB" box="[510,567,1984,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, holotype, detail of the leg showing the tarsi two segmented. Scale: 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFA9FFC2FF31FF6AFB1484C1" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,751]" box="[197,1153,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FF31FF6AFEC484DE" bold="true" box="[197,337,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
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<typeStatus id="1B188801FFA9FFC2FF31FF6AFF6B84DE" box="[197,254,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Type</typeStatus>
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strata.
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</emphasis>
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Late Miocene, - 8.0 to - 8.5 Ma, volcano-sedimentary diatom paleolake.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFA9FFC2FF31FF4EFC4784BA" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,751]" box="[197,978,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
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<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FF31FF4EFEF684BA" bold="true" box="[197,355,187,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
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<typeStatus id="1B188801FFA9FFC2FF31FF4EFE9584BA" box="[197,256,188,212]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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Montagne d’Andance, Saint-Bauzile, Ardèche,
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<collectingCountry id="BCB47633FFA9FFC2FC8AFF4FFC5B84BA" box="[894,974,189,212]" name="France" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">France</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8CB96528FFA9FFC2FF31FF12FBAA8499" box="[197,1087,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFA9FFC2FF31FF12FBAA8499" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,751]" box="[197,1087,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FF31FF12FEDE8496" bold="true" box="[197,331,224,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named after the
|
||
<typeStatus id="1B188801FFA9FFC2FD46FF12FD778496" box="[690,738,224,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality Montagne d’Andance.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="8CB96528FFA9FFC2FF33FEF1FEBF8681" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFA9FFC2FF33FEF1FEAB859A" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FF33FEF1FEDA8572" bold="true" box="[199,335,259,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This specimens belongs unmistakeably to the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FC69FEF6FC7B8572" box="[925,1006,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FC69FEF6FC7B8572" box="[925,1006,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Aradus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, according to the following diagnostic characters: a rostrum longer than head, antennae with first segment robust and shorter than clypeus, second or third the longer (the second in this species) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A0324B52FFA9FFC2FD97FEBEFC1A850A" author="Usinger" box="[611,911,332,356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refString="Usinger, R. L. & Matsuda, R. (1959) Classification of the Aradidae (Hemiptera, Heteroptera). London, British Museum, 410 pp." type="book" year="1959">Usinger & Matsuda 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A0324B52FFA9FFC2FC6AFEBEFB33850A" author="Heiss" box="[926,1190,332,356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refString="Heiss, E. & Pericart, J. (2007) Hemipteres Aradidae, Piesmatidae et Dipsocoromorphes Euro-mediterraneens. Faune de France, 91, 1 - 509." type="journal article" year="2007">Heiss & Pericart 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Moreover, the third antennal segment seems to be clearer than other antennal segments. Bicoloured antennae with similar pattern occur in several recent species, i.e. a third antennal segment with a yellow apex more or less extensive like in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FAECFE66FE6F85A1" authority="Herrich-Schaeffer, 1835" authorityName="Herrich-Schaeffer" authorityYear="1835" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="versicolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FAECFE66FF7085BE" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Aradus versicolor</emphasis>
|
||
Herrich-Schaeffer, 1835
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FDF0FE4AFCE185A1" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[516,884,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="betulae">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FDF0FE4AFD3B85BE" box="[516,686,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Aradus betulae</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus, 1758)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FC6CFE4AFEAF859A" authority="Fabricius, 1803 (Heiss & Pericart 2007)" authorityName="Fabricius, 1803 (Heiss & Pericart" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FC6CFE4AFBE885BE" box="[920,1149,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Aradus annulicornis</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius, 1803 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A0324B52FFA9FFC2FAB4FE45FEA7859A" author="Heiss" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refString="Heiss, E. & Pericart, J. (2007) Hemipteres Aradidae, Piesmatidae et Dipsocoromorphes Euro-mediterraneens. Faune de France, 91, 1 - 509." type="journal article" year="2007">Heiss & Pericart 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C41C36A3FFA9FFC2FF31FE0DFEBF8681" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
|
||
This species differs from all others described fossils currently attributed to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FBF8FDF2FBC88676" box="[1036,1117,512,536]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FBF8FDF2FBC88676" box="[1036,1117,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">Aradus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, i.e.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FB60FDF2FF478652" authority="Heer, 1853" authorityName="Heer" authorityYear="1853" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antediluvianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FB60FDF2FACC8676" box="[1172,1369,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">A. antediluvianus</emphasis>
|
||
Heer, 1853
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FF29FDD6FDE88652" authority="Kormilev & Popov, 1986" authorityName="Kormilev & Popov" authorityYear="1986" box="[221,637,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="creticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FF29FDD6FEC08652" box="[221,341,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">A. creticus</emphasis>
|
||
Kormilev & Popov, 1986
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FD7DFDD6FC338652" authority="Popov, 1989" authorityName="Popov" authorityYear="1989" box="[649,934,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nicholasi">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FD7DFDD6FC858652" box="[649,784,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">A. nicholasi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A0324B52FFA9FFC2FCE3FDD7FC338652" author="Popov" box="[791,934,548,572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refString="Popov, Yu. A. (1989) New fossil Hemiptera (Heteroptera + Coleorrhyncha) from the Mesozoic of Mongolia. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, Monatshefte, Stuttgart, 1989, 166 - 181." type="journal article" year="1989">Popov, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FC46FDD6FB3C8652" authority="Popov, 1978" authorityName="Popov" authorityYear="1978" box="[946,1193,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frater">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FC46FDD6FB878652" box="[946,1042,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">A. frater</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A0324B52FFA9FFC2FBEEFDD7FB3C8652" author="Popov" box="[1050,1193,548,572]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refString="Popov, Yu. A. (1978) New species of Aradidae (Hemiptera) from the Baltic Amber. Prace Muzeum Ziemi, 29, 137 - 140." type="journal article" year="1978">Popov, 1978</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FB41FDD6FF478631" authority="Heiss, 1998" authorityName="Heiss" authorityYear="1998" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frateroides">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FB41FDD6FADA8652" box="[1205,1359,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">A. frateroides</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A0324B52FFA9FFC2FAA2FDD6FF478631" author="Heiss" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refString="Heiss, E. (1998) Revision der Familie Aradidae des Baltischen Bernsteins I: Bisher beschriebene Taxa der Gattung Aradus und zwei neue Arten (Insecta, Heteroptera). Mitteilungen aus dem Geologisch-Palaontologischen Institut der Universitat Hamburg, 81, 251 - 268." type="journal article" year="1998">Heiss, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FF14FDBAFE748631" authority="Heiss, 1998" authorityName="Heiss" authorityYear="1998" box="[224,481,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="popovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FF14FDBAFEDB860E" box="[224,334,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">A. popovi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A0324B52FFA9FFC2FEACFDB5FE748631" author="Heiss" box="[344,481,583,607]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refString="Heiss, E. (1998) Revision der Familie Aradidae des Baltischen Bernsteins I: Bisher beschriebene Taxa der Gattung Aradus und zwei neue Arten (Insecta, Heteroptera). Mitteilungen aus dem Geologisch-Palaontologischen Institut der Universitat Hamburg, 81, 251 - 268." type="journal article" year="1998">Heiss, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FE1BFDBAFB5D860E" box="[495,1224,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FE1BFDBAFD13860E" box="[495,646,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weitschati">A. weitschati</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FD60FDBAFCD0860E" box="[660,837,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kotashevichi">A. kotashevichi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FCA6FDBAFC54860E" box="[850,961,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="velteni">A. velteni</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FC24FDBAFBA1860E" box="[976,1076,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="voigti">A. voigti</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FBB6FDBAFB51860E" box="[1090,1220,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="damzeni">A. damzeni</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FB26FDBAFF4786EA" authority="Heiss, 2002" authorityName="Heiss" authorityYear="2002" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Calisius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FB26FDBAFAD8860E" box="[1234,1357,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">A. balticus</emphasis>
|
||
Heiss, 2002
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FF2BFD9EFEEA86EA" box="[223,383,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FF2BFD9EFEEE86EA" box="[223,379,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goellnerae">A. goellnerae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FE7EFD9EFD2486EA" authority="Heiss, 2002" authorityName="Heiss" authorityYear="2002" box="[394,689,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lativentris">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FE7EFD9EFD8986EA" box="[394,540,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">A. lativentris</emphasis>
|
||
Heiss, 2002
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FD4BFD9EFC7286EA" box="[703,999,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FD4BFD9EFCD086EA" box="[703,837,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimilis">A. assimilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FCA7FD9EFC7286EA" box="[851,999,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="consimilis">A. consimilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FBDEFD9EFF4786C9" authority="Germar & Berendt, 1856" authorityName="Germar & Berendt" authorityYear="1856" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="superstes">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FBDEFD9EFB2186EA" box="[1066,1204,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">A. superstes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A0324B52FFA9FFC2FB49FD9EFF4786C9" author="Germar" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refString="Germar, E. F. & Berendt, G. C. (1856) Die im Bernstein befindlichen Hemipteren und Orthopteren der Vorwelt. In Berendt, C. G. (Ed.). Die im Bernstein befindlichen organischen Reste der Vorwelt, Konigsberg, 2, 1 - 40." type="journal article" year="1856">Germar & Berendt, 1856</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="03A34D20FFA9FFC2FEF8FD62FD3286C9" authority="Bervoets, 1909" authorityName="Bervoets" authorityYear="1909" box="[268,679,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Aradidae" genus="Aradus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madagascariensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D7EAB1FFA9FFC2FEF8FD62FE6386C6" box="[268,502,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="59">A. madagascariensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A0324B52FFA9FFC2FE09FD62FD3286C9" author="Bervoets" box="[509,679,655,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refString="Bervoets, R. (1909) Un Aradidae nouveau du copal recent de Madagascar. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 1909, 280 - 281." type="journal article" year="1909">Bervoets, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the larger size, more than
|
||
<quantity id="035B9B46FFA9FFC2FC01FD7DFBD186C9" box="[1013,1092,655,679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; the more protruding and rounded lateral margins of connexival plates; the protruding and long eyes; and the extended anterolateral angles of pronotum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |