225 lines
17 KiB
XML
225 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="0866C4562595EE4B40C79A562E17E0BB" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="4A492BECF0E05FB92D7811130D0B90AA" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Polystichum Schott" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="110" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="110" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
|
|
<mods:mods id="E953A1ADD3A9687DEEFAC4F628C0442A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="E8F7A3FC3FAD5738C49346D0B1227CCB">
|
|
<mods:title id="3BC5C2A74A2E8812D86921A916F4739E">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="546BF7DF438BA2CF65352FC52942844F" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="35E7178A8DBCBB1FFB210E80279FD8D0">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="93DC3F3E0B754FCB3855186EA8438408">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="E1681AD67F1B3395A358A0AC211A0AF8">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="6E0767532D1C5476F5837338C6EFC814" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="574BD4152E7795EFFEE6787CE34798BB">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="6577A0B0E1A7FB96504A3C6B9688910A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="E0421BDCD1323123033B03D2397B066D">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="085476393887159A4B420CB836601DAD" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="293F31FD09024F55F6C091013EFF2D65">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="26FBD6BCF2251712A90C24A13A87B215">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="013F76D4796F584B62BB130F23224545">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="0633023C9F64FD67E04C71D450830561">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:originInfo id="554258BDE899BEAA7294B85B59E22050">
|
|
<mods:dateIssued id="E2298BD0E2F212D73792CF5FCF24BEEB">1972</mods:dateIssued>
|
|
<mods:publisher id="5F77C6AA6855F0F505A2B4A3862763C5">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
|
|
</mods:originInfo>
|
|
<mods:location id="5716E131F179EAB4EE3301C81E6BEC06">
|
|
<mods:url id="3EA1B8E144A7C74CF85DDF72AA94C535">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification id="849908E4AD902EEB971E301024829737">book</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="6AAFA0D9B48126F86A0907F46DEC95E6" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="00CB8811FC9817CD0AA3DA9524CBE9FA" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="BB80D14289E1D4AF03D81F2780042536" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="4A492BECF0E05FB92D7811130D0B90AA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4A492BECF0E05FB92D7811130D0B90AA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4A492BECF0E05FB92D7811130D0B90AA" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" sec="registerzuband1.s29">
|
|
<title id="6FC84E5E0278168647B4CE5F1A1A84D9" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<subSubSection id="27A7C6B3A2535445F7547E8BBCEF8537" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="75FC9C0F08B08607860BB95A9C5B4F1E" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="63C29EF6753CD0F0DEB3CBF8D2BFFEB1" ID-CoL="63P6K" authority="Schott" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<pageBreakToken id="EB68DDF2A121D22D8F24CAD3C7DBF8FD" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" start="start">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="BE89AECCFA33962838178EE02AE3CCE3" originalValue="Polýstichum" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">Polystichum</normalizedToken>
|
|
</pageBreakToken>
|
|
Schott
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="5078DFA373EF0E20A778C5DAAB465326" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" type="vernacular_names">
|
|
<paragraph id="9C91ED9BD8473FA9589DEB2CBFB04E21" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">Schildfarn</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</title>
|
|
<subSubSection id="526C70EB0773A5B43D38359964258A03" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="6D6E488C833EBF1E810643DB3956069A" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<emphasis id="C04F71C7F79A92F2718E98B9D8860405" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
Schleier rund, in der Mitte angewachsen; die der Spindel benachbarten, nach vorn gerichteten Fiedern 2. Ordnung meist auffallend
|
|
<normalizedToken id="A88CE2682F5906CDD26CC55F8091E3E2" originalValue="gröβer" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">groeβer</normalizedToken>
|
|
als die
|
|
<normalizedToken id="F0E92E5609604020AE0A76F07A02B0BA" originalValue="rückwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">rueckwaerts</normalizedToken>
|
|
gerichteten
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(bei
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E5713BD28FBBED3C21B07A9AB139C5D0" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Dryopteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="BE9ACBA447573F52BB5131AF0F14819E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">Dryopteris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
und
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D47A24E92C5792E8BE98DD7F09A3258B" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Lastrea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="7E36C65F944240730DEFA0F9BFC605BA" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">Lastrea</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
nicht
|
|
<normalizedToken id="1D0F994D5C7CD2F483A61459B3D5F3F1" originalValue="größer" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">groesser</normalizedToken>
|
|
).
|
|
<emphasis id="95C9C47060CDEEE73E68CD59E2A86102" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="663DE78932ED87E0C39F4CB685900830" originalValue="Übrige" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">Uebrige</normalizedToken>
|
|
Merkmale wie bei
|
|
<taxonomicName id="98573A73714D9F98E17E57FE472E1876" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Dryopteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Dryopteris</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(S. 114).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="0ED7C4DEE896AD48E9C9E4F3142CB7B0" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
Die Gattung
|
|
<emphasis id="0B8EA617E09FF89C35A061FCFA4B6C0A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="59FA2E7792CAA7A0E1D75570B9477037" originalValue="umfaβt" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">umfaβt</normalizedToken>
|
|
etwa 225 Arten und ist
|
|
<normalizedToken id="3C685E62CD0FFB565A9D03B1C277374F" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">ueber</normalizedToken>
|
|
die ganze Erde verbreitet.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Im Gebiet lassen sich 4 Arten unterscheiden.
|
|
<emphasis id="151038F9321F3AFB9C910A65654D6D5A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">Chromosomenzahlen</emphasis>
|
|
wie bei
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C7C83AD65C631A15087AA548CFF591E4" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Dryopteris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="FC432F8266D6F9CF462F9F5B5CCFE229" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">Dryopteris</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Grundzahl
|
|
<emphasis id="BC04927F03E74246FA8AC96D5E7BA8A6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">n =</emphasis>
|
|
41). Unsere Arten sind wahrscheinlich alle normal sexuell. Nach Walker (1962) sind aus der Gattung
|
|
<emphasis id="6265A30557E234C5035C2D4D3DB13028" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="786A53E0419F041B83B21B17452688A8" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Polystichum</taxonomicName>
|
|
21 Arten zytologisch
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
untersucht; davon sind 7 Arten diploid (2
|
|
<emphasis id="E1464B059971B4824A009C69E9290484" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">n =</emphasis>
|
|
82), 11 Arten tetraploid (2
|
|
<emphasis id="AFB236C6338040C100E5CF7EB1C7D4ED" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">n =</emphasis>
|
|
164) und je 1 Art hexaploid (2
|
|
<emphasis id="178CD8C2201EC6832AAF2A732F967492" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">n =</emphasis>
|
|
246) und oktoploid (2
|
|
<emphasis id="326848FFB9C208121ECFAD328C809FE7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">n</emphasis>
|
|
= 328).
|
|
<emphasis id="B8F01DBE8DA765EC1FD496D35B26728D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">1 Art ist apomiktisch</emphasis>
|
|
(keine Chromosomenzahl angegeben).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="664C56F9114A8ED327BA495B40B8E1B9" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<table id="75F626AA64408969378BA541F656339E" frame="void" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" rules="none">
|
|
<tbody id="8F9FF139131E666CCEA54C13E861443E" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<tr id="801B2BB8ED71DF0FAD31E8196B416022" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<td id="516D0FC785F75F2E2C8BCCEF16933DD5" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" valign="top">
|
|
1.
|
|
<normalizedToken id="AF717750E1977F3847AD034F58C42737" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
|
|
1fach gefiedert, im
|
|
<normalizedToken id="09C0946E2EE0BE17E4E518A3BE7DB3EC" originalValue="Umriß" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">Umriss</normalizedToken>
|
|
schmal lanzettlich (8-10mal so lang wie breit)
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="8EB7A4291CE95F731162D909BA798E8C" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" valign="bottom">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="EED62CEB8DF0AF1AA65A70D5F3A29E54" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lonchitis">
|
|
<emphasis id="D2DAD3C6EF188E693EDF50DE40839778" bold="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<emphasis id="123A55FB740E1CF27CA597028078645B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">P. Lonchitis</emphasis>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Nr. 1)
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="02F5BE56D28681D25940AAB8742E1250" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<td id="AEDD804DDED4576BA8B1339E904BECA2" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" valign="top">
|
|
1*.
|
|
<normalizedToken id="55C0BCFB980DFF65013F8E5C86633906" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
|
|
2fach gefiedert, im
|
|
<normalizedToken id="6722985DC77D313FF3E86A44E98298BD" originalValue="Umriß" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">Umriss</normalizedToken>
|
|
lanzettlich (3-5mal so lang wie breit).
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="09702F73545869CFDFFF488EE4F56A05" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<td id="57D57228D1EF7E6CB3B22C14752CA597" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" valign="top">
|
|
2. Blattspreite nach unten auffallend
|
|
<normalizedToken id="BB13DE229BD77AB39A89E6E7F3B99C5B" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
|
|
(bis auf 2 cm).
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="2521D9D308CF1C14F22D193510ECA995" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<td id="82573986DA40B2A4DCF723418679661F" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" valign="top">
|
|
3. Stiel und Spindel sehr dicht mit dunkelbraunen Spreuschuppen besetzt; Fiedern nur unterseits und zerstreut mit
|
|
<normalizedToken id="66744A2913B5EADA71190277E8312986" originalValue="haarähnlichen" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">haaraehnlichen</normalizedToken>
|
|
Spreuschuppen besetzt; Fiedern 1. Ordnung
|
|
<normalizedToken id="D6CC980ED2A6082DD2614FD0F8BAAE1D" originalValue="allmählich" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
|
|
in eine feine Spitze
|
|
<normalizedToken id="165A8A01946964CD7BF35C1CD1C67D4E" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
|
|
; Fiedern 2. Ordnung in bezug auf den Mittelnerv der Fiedern 1. Ordnung fast immer
|
|
<normalizedToken id="8397D34C95299ED79E6DB4DB005061C8" originalValue="vorwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">vorwaerts</normalizedToken>
|
|
gerichtet,
|
|
<normalizedToken id="EB45B190983BB7CDBE4C32C36EB57D57" originalValue="allmählich" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
|
|
in die begrannte Spitze
|
|
<normalizedToken id="2E97E59A77318F32AD9F111A97D2C86E" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="BE57588F4A6F8D7E9349737A077AB1CB" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" valign="bottom">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="38056915DB4408E9F15C2DB89DD64CAF" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lobatum">
|
|
<emphasis id="650CEE5554B4E9B2836297F16495FC8D" bold="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<emphasis id="F77D1906D57057D35C97B6FC0605D53C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">P. lobatum</emphasis>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Nr. 2)
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="A2F07CCC9ABEC865E55107D01F63F6F9" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<td id="9B88B6A9F942950C3641CA8DB90805D7" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" valign="top">
|
|
3*. Stiel und Spindel sehr dicht mit gelbbraunen Spreuschuppen besetzt; Fiedern beiderseits und locker mit
|
|
<normalizedToken id="1832574A3DE76436D730C03828517C63" originalValue="haarähnlichen" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">haaraehnlichen</normalizedToken>
|
|
Spreuschuppen besetzt; Fiedern 1. Ordnung kurz zugespitzt oder stumpf; Fiedern 2. Ordnung am Mittelnerv der Fiedern 1. Ordnung fast immer senkrecht abstehend, kurz zugespitzt oder stumpf, mit aufgesetzter Grannenspitze
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="308FF25CDE5B0D0D1662EC6680420197" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" valign="bottom">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5239765215E84E5E04D2125E7F661A63" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="braunii">
|
|
<emphasis id="94463A2D288EA3D1A2E753669A5F876F" bold="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<emphasis id="632D81380BAAC13DF04E8A515C1D5FD9" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">P. Braunii</emphasis>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Nr. 3)
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="5A8E8ED2209DBFF5612ABE82D5BF8200" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<td id="A569C6A60327D652B1BC4EE5419143C1" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" valign="top">
|
|
2*. Blattspreite nach unten nicht oder nur wenig
|
|
<normalizedToken id="E8C7C0002A8385DE312A43A84DA763A1" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
|
|
, die untersten Fiedern 6-12 cm lang; Fiedern 1. Ordnung schmal lanzettlich,
|
|
<normalizedToken id="8FEEA509415F88D263268BB9BC031CC4" originalValue="allmählich" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
|
|
in eine feine Spitze
|
|
<normalizedToken id="4C96B129A6526BEA4775C9352754E7BC" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
|
|
(wie bei
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C0C223DC7B61ADAAADB3B66BC4B0E28D" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lobatum">
|
|
<emphasis id="9325879F08AC709ABACA1B19EBDA1262" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">P. lobatum</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
)
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="A247BEE1FB6B4A1A2CFBBFEE08FBB1E5" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" valign="bottom">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A5CBE31437C37BCBFA6DCC9F5BD78728" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="setiferum">
|
|
<emphasis id="5082A435891AF1C29D9C82FC91EBCC92" bold="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<emphasis id="F136818879FCB3E7C22E57D8D9FD9048" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">P. setiferum</emphasis>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Nr.4)
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="A359E64A01B115430BF500B989028DF7" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<paragraph id="5BFEEF94831AD02761282BA3C9706F06" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<title id="82C662C6CD726A5978233C6C175D0D80" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="51B1261B6D05B0CD683099677CF5CE58" originalValue="Schlüssel" pageId="null" pageNumber="110">Schluessel</normalizedToken>
|
|
zur Gattung
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E9F95F4B9F0BD67CA428C7699C3667C5" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Polystichum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="null" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Polystichum</taxonomicName>
|
|
</title>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |