337 lines
26 KiB
XML
337 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779" ID-GBIF-Dataset="39ded5c1-e041-4aa3-bf7e-5efb47e0aee2" ID-PMC="PMC8571249" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1067-57" ID-Pensoft-UUID="921145FDEC60583E831A6266908B4BCD" ID-PubMed="34759719" ID-ZooBank="8DB9C8FE9DF7438D92BA4B40E81F5DE1" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1067-57" checkinTime="1635566822117" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kwanboon, Sedtawut, Sartori, Michel & Boonsoong, Boonsatien" docDate="2021" docId="30F70820B88D5541AC88FEC3BF612840" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1067: 57-82" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1067" docPubDate="2021-10-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779" docTitle="Potamanthus (Potamanthodes) formosus Eaton 1892" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="921145FDEC60583E831A6266908B4BCD" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="921145FDEC60583E831A6266908B4BCD" masterDocTitle="Behningiidae and Potamanthidae (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) in Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1668151044797" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Behningiidae and Potamanthidae (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) in Thailand</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kwanboon, Sedtawut</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3858-9522</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics and Ecology Speciality Research Unit (ASESRU), Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sartori, Michel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3397-3397</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Museum of Zoology, Palais de Rumine, Place Riponne 6, CH- 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland & University of Lausanne (UNIL), Department of Ecology and Evolution, CH- 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Boonsoong, Boonsatien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-0021</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Animal Systematics and Ecology Speciality Research Unit (ASESRU), Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">fscibtb@ku.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-10-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1067</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>57</mods:start>
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<mods:end>82</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1067-57</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8DB9C8FE9DF7438D92BA4B40E81F5DE1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">921145FDEC60583E831A6266908B4BCD</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="189635845" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:30F70820B88D5541AC88FEC3BF612840" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/30F70820B88D5541AC88FEC3BF612840" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName LSID="30F70820-B88D-5541-AC88-FEC3BF612840" authority="Eaton, 1892" authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Potamanthidae" genus="Potamanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Potamanthus (Potamanthodes) formosus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus" subGenus="Potamanthodes">Potamanthus (Potamanthodes) formosus Eaton, 1892</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Larval morphology (head and mandibular tusk) A Potamanthus formosus Eaton, 1892 B Rhoenanthus magnificus Ulmer, 1920 C R. obscurus Navas, 1922 D angle measurement of mandibular tusk E R. distafurcus Bae & McCafferty, 1991 F R. speciosus Eaton, 1881." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/604591" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figures 10A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Larval morphology (foreleg) A Potamanthus formosus Eaton, 1892 B Rhoenanthus magnificus Ulmer, 1920 C R. obscurus Navas, 1922 D R. distafurcus Bae & McCafferty, 1991 E R. speciosus Eaton, 1881. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/604592" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">, 11A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Distribution map of the family Potamanthidae in Thailand." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/604595" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">, 14</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. The COI phylogenetic construction based on the maximum likelihood (ML) analysis of family Potamanthidae in Thailand." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/604596" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">, 15</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Materials examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-10-05" collectorName="B. Boonsoong" country="Thailand" latitude="2.85" location="Ban Pa Rim Tarn" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="102.20475" municipality="Makham district" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-larva="1" stateProvince="Chanthaburi province">
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<specimenCount type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="Thailand" name="Chanthaburi">Chanthaburi province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Makham district</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:30F70820B88D5541AC88FEC3BF612840:07165B41B0C3808C8D4C25CD9D75E716" country="Thailand" latitude="2.85" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="102.20475" municipality="Makham district" name="Ban Pa Rim Tarn" stateProvince="Chanthaburi province">Ban Pa Rim Tarn</location>
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homestay, 1
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<geoCoordinate degrees="2" direction="north" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="2.85">2°51'00.0"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="17.1" value="102.20475">102°12'17.1"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2019-10-05">5.X.2019</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>B. Boonsoong</collectorName>
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leg. (ZMKU)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2019-07-11" collectorName="S. Kwanboon" country="Thailand" elevation="175" latitude="14.659555" location="Huai Pak Kok" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.53397" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-larva="2" stateProvince="Kanchanaburi province">
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<specimenCount type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
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||
,
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<collectingRegion country="Thailand" name="Kanchanaburi">Kanchanaburi province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:30F70820B88D5541AC88FEC3BF612840:ED6D5F345CE23786A6A6B57A0AA3A531" country="Thailand" latitude="14.659555" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="98.53397" name="Huai Pak Kok" stateProvince="Kanchanaburi province">Huai Pak Kok</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="34.4" value="14.659555">14°39'34.4"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="02.3" value="98.53397">98°32'02.3"E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" unit="m" value="175.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" unit="m" value="175.0">175 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2019-07-11">11.VII.2019</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>S. Kwanboon</collectorName>
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leg. (ZMKU)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-03-05" collectorName="S. Kwanboon" country="Thailand" elevation="519" latitude="20.089334" location="Huai Kang Pla" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.779945" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-larva="2" stateProvince="Chiang Rai province">
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<specimenCount type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="Thailand" name="Chiang Rai">Chiang Rai province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:30F70820B88D5541AC88FEC3BF612840:87DF9954CC69935D249092A9EC71E96B" country="Thailand" latitude="20.089334" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.779945" name="Huai Kang Pla" stateProvince="Chiang Rai province">Huai Kang Pla</location>
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waterfall,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="21.6" value="20.089334">20°05'21.6"N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="47.8" value="99.779945">99°46'47.8"E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1899999999999995" unit="m" value="519.0">
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||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1899999999999995" unit="m" value="519.0">519 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2021-03-05">5.III.2021</collectingDate>
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,
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||
<collectorName>S. Kwanboon</collectorName>
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||
leg. (ZMKU)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-03-06" collectorName="S. Kwanboon" country="Thailand" latitude="20.164444" location="Klong Mae Salong" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.66856" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-larva="4" stateProvince="Chiang Rai province">
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||
<specimenCount type="larva">4 larvae</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion country="Thailand" name="Chiang Rai">Chiang Rai province</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:30F70820B88D5541AC88FEC3BF612840:29C38EA33B2A689F38243B36C0514F8F" country="Thailand" latitude="20.164444" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.66856" name="Klong Mae Salong" stateProvince="Chiang Rai province">Klong Mae Salong</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="09" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="52.0" value="20.164444">20°09'52.0"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="99" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="06.8" value="99.66856">99°40'06.8"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2021-03-06">6.III.2021</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>S. Kwanboon</collectorName>
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leg. (ZMKU)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-11-28" collectorName="B. Boonsoong" country="Thailand" elevation="59" latitude="18.873167" location="Ban Ratsadonsamakkhi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.831696" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-larva="1" stateProvince="Nan province">
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<specimenCount type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="Thailand" name="Nan">Nan province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:30F70820B88D5541AC88FEC3BF612840:813F1F24E54ACF808AAD231D5AEB33DB" country="Thailand" latitude="18.873167" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.831696" name="Ban Ratsadonsamakkhi" stateProvince="Nan province">Ban Ratsadonsamakkhi</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="23.4" value="18.873167">18°52'23.4"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="54.1" value="100.831696">100°49'54.1"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" unit="m" value="59.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" unit="m" value="59.0">59 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2020-11-28">28.XI.2020</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>B. Boonsoong</collectorName>
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leg.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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The larvae of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Potamanthidae" genus="Potamanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Potamanthus formosus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Potamanthus formosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Eaton, 1892 can be distinguished from those of other
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<taxonomicName authority="" class="Insecta" family="Potamanthidae" genus="Potamanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Potamanthus (Potamanthodes)" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Potamanthodes">Potamanthus (Potamanthodes)</taxonomicName>
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species based on the following characteristics: i) dorsal forefemora with simple stout setae (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Larval morphology (foreleg) A Potamanthus formosus Eaton, 1892 B Rhoenanthus magnificus Ulmer, 1920 C R. obscurus Navas, 1922 D R. distafurcus Bae & McCafferty, 1991 E R. speciosus Eaton, 1881. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/604592" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">11A</figureCitation>
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), ii) a subapical cluster of setae on the foretibia, iii) short mandibular tusk (0.10-0.23
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of the head) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Larval morphology (head and mandibular tusk) A Potamanthus formosus Eaton, 1892 B Rhoenanthus magnificus Ulmer, 1920 C R. obscurus Navas, 1922 D angle measurement of mandibular tusk E R. distafurcus Bae & McCafferty, 1991 F R. speciosus Eaton, 1881." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/604591" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">10A</figureCitation>
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), and iv) relatively small body length.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/604590" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figure 9.</emphasis>
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Distribution map of the family
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Behningiidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Behningiidae</taxonomicName>
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in Thailand.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Chanthaburi, Kanchanaburi, Nan, and Chiang Rai provinces.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Remark.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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The adult of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. formosus" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="formosus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. formosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described by
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<bibRefCitation author="Eaton, AE" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="185 - 190" refId="B4" refString="Eaton, AE, 1892. New species of Ephemeridae from the Tenasserim Valley. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 2: 185 - 190" title="New species of Ephemeridae from the Tenasserim Valley." volume="2" year="1892">Eaton (1892)</bibRefCitation>
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based on materials from Myanmar.
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<bibRefCitation author="Imanishi, K" journalOrPublisher="The Great Lakes Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" refId="B9" refString="Imanishi, K, 1940. [Mayflies from Manchuria, Lower Mongolia, and Korea] (in Japanese). Report of the Limnological Society of Kwantung and Manchoukuo. Darien: 169-263." title="[Mayflies from Manchuria, Lower Mongolia, and Korea] (in Japanese). Report of the Limnological Society of Kwantung and Manchoukuo. Darien: 169 - 263." year="1940">Imanishi (1940)</bibRefCitation>
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described the species
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Potamanthidae" genus="Potamanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Potamanthus kamonis" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kamonis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Potamanthus kamonis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on imaginal and larval materials from Japan, and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kamonis" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="kamonis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. kamonis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was synonymized with
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. formosus" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="formosus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. formosus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation author="Ueno, M" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="221 - 238" refId="B22" refString="Ueno, M, 1969. Mayflies (Ephemeroptera) from various regions of Southeast Asia. Oriental Insects 3: 221 - 238" title="Mayflies (Ephemeroptera) from various regions of Southeast Asia." volume="3" year="1969">Ueno (1969)</bibRefCitation>
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.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Potamanthidae" genus="Potamanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Potamanthus formosus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Potamanthus formosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widely distributed in East Asia and Southeast Asia (China, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Vietnam, Myanmar, and Thailand). In the present study, the specimens were found in eastern, western, and northern Thailand, so
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. formosus" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="formosus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. formosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the most widespread potamanthid in Thailand (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Distribution map of the family Potamanthidae in Thailand." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/604595" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">14</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/604591" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||
Larval morphology (head and mandibular tusk)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Potamanthidae" genus="Potamanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Potamanthus formosus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Potamanthus formosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Eaton, 1892
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ulmer" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Potamanthidae" genus="Rhoenanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhoenanthus magnificus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnificus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Rhoenanthus magnificus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ulmer, 1920
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="R. obscurus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">R. obscurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Navás">Navas</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1922
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">D</emphasis>
|
||
angle measurement of mandibular tusk
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">E</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="R. distafurcus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distafurcus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">R. distafurcus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Bae & McCafferty, 1991
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="R. speciosus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">R. speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Eaton, 1881.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/604592" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||
Larval morphology (foreleg)
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1892" class="Insecta" family="Potamanthidae" genus="Potamanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Potamanthus formosus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Potamanthus formosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Eaton, 1892
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ulmer" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Potamanthidae" genus="Rhoenanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhoenanthus magnificus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnificus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Rhoenanthus magnificus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ulmer, 1920
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="R. obscurus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">R. obscurus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Navás">Navas</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1922
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="R. distafurcus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distafurcus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">R. distafurcus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Bae & McCafferty, 1991
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">E</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="R. speciosus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">R. speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Eaton, 1881. Scale bar: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/604593" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" start="Figure 12" startId="F12">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figure 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus of larva of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ulmer" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Potamanthidae" genus="Rhoenanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhoenanthus magnificus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnificus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Rhoenanthus magnificus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ulmer, 1920.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1067.72779.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/604594" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figure 13.</emphasis>
|
||
SEMs of egg structures of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eaton" authorityYear="1881" class="Insecta" family="Potamanthidae" genus="Rhoenanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhoenanthus speciosus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="speciosus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Rhoenanthus speciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Eaton, 1881
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
|
||
general outline of egg
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">B</emphasis>
|
||
micropyle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |