254 lines
31 KiB
XML
254 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="25B1E945C3A2A61E9E83E8FDAA34981C" ID-CLB-Dataset="7055" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2012.743609" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d06c328-f898-4a9d-ad07-c59c765bfc83" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4631785" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616524065657" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Sato, Masanori" docDate="2013" docId="03A8316DFFC9C80FF1D9C94CF205FDAA" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.47.1-2.1-50.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History (J. Nat. Hist.) 47 (1 - 2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2012.743609" docStyle="DocumentStyle:210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F.6:JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F" docStyleName="JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Nectoneanthes Imajima 1972" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="4" masterDocId="FF914915FFCDC80AF03EC84BF655FFF2" masterDocTitle="Resurrection of the genus Nectoneanthes Imajima, 1972 (Nereididae: Polychaeta), with redescription of Nectoneanthes oxypoda (Marenzeller, 1879) and description of a new species, comparing them to Neanthes succinea (Leuckart, 1847)" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1698934646798" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E606014A91315DF283358644E4412223">Resurrection of the genus Nectoneanthes Imajima, 1972 (Nereididae: Polychaeta), with redescription of Nectoneanthes oxypoda (Marenzeller, 1879) and description of a new species, comparing them to Neanthes succinea (Leuckart, 1847)</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4BFCA31B2C4CABC320A73A1EC414B1AB">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="021F723F0D0D33B6EBABF0507F6BCFFA">J. Nat. Hist.</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03A8316DFFC9C80FF1D9C94CF205FDAA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4742654" ID-GBIF-Taxon="181881967" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4742654" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8316DFFC9C80FF1D9C94CF205FDAA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A8316DFFC9C80FF1D9C94CF205FDAA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<subSubSection id="C31BD3F0FFC9C80EF1D9C94CF52AFEED" box="[487,895,263,288]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBE807BFFC9C80EF1D9C94CF52AFEED" blockId="4.[474,908,231,288]" box="[487,895,263,288]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D0F63717FFC9C80EF1D9C94CF52AFEED" box="[487,895,263,288]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF208C94CF52AFEED" ID-CoL="84RNV" authority="Imajima, 1972" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1972" box="[566,895,263,288]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF208C94CF482FED2" bold="true" box="[566,727,263,288]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Nectoneanthes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF90FD8AFFC9C80EF2E0C94CF52AFEED" author="Imajima M" box="[734,895,263,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="37 - 153" refId="ref25165" refString="Imajima M. 1972. Review of the annelid worms of the family Nereidae of Japan, with descriptions of five new species or subspecies. Bull Nat Sci Mus Tokyo 15: 37 - 153." type="journal article" year="1972">Imajima, 1972</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31BD3F0FFC9C80EF0EDC90CF783FE8D" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBE807BFFC9C80EF0EDC90CF783FE8D" blockId="4.[211,1172,327,383]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB11A755FFC9C80EF0EDC90CF783FE8D" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA0A66AFFC9C80EF0EDC90CF43DFEAD" author="Imajima M" box="[211,616,327,351]" page="113" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" year="1972">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF0EDC90CF43DFEAD" ID-CoL="84RNV" authority="Imajima, 1972: 113" authorityName="Imajima" authorityPageNumber="113" authorityYear="1972" box="[211,616,327,351]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF0EDC90CF721FEAD" box="[211,372,327,351]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Nectoneanthes</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF90FD8AFFC9C80EF1BFC90CF43DFEAD" author="Imajima M" box="[385,616,327,351]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="37 - 153" refId="ref25165" refString="Imajima M. 1972. Review of the annelid worms of the family Nereidae of Japan, with descriptions of five new species or subspecies. Bull Nat Sci Mus Tokyo 15: 37 - 153." type="journal article" year="1972">Imajima, 1972: 113</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA0A66AFFC9C80EF247C90CF5D0FEAD" author="Fauchald K" box="[633,901,327,351]" page="89" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" year="1977">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF90FD8AFFC9C80EF247C90CF5D0FEAD" author="Fauchald K" box="[633,901,327,351]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" refId="ref24375" refString="Fauchald K. 1977. The Polychaete Worms. Definitions and Keys to the Orders, Families and Genera. Los Angeles: Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County." type="book" year="1977">Fauchald, 1977: 89–90</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA0A66AFFC9C80EF3A8C903F2DBFEAD" author="Wu BL & Sun R & Yang D" box="[918,1166,327,351]" page="161" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" year="1985">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF90FD8AFFC9C80EF3A8C903F2DBFEAD" author="Wu BL & Sun R & Yang D" box="[918,1166,327,351]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" refId="ref27423" refString="Wu BL, Sun R, Yang D. 1985 (first published in 1981 in Chinese). The Nereidae (polychaetous annelids) of the Chinese coast. Beijing: China Ocean Press and Berlin: Springer-Verlag." type="book" year="1985">Wu et al., 1985: 161</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA0A66AFFC9C80EF0EDC92CF784FE8D" author="Khlebovich VV" box="[211,465,359,383]" page="114" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" year="1996">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF90FD8AFFC9C80EF0EDC92CF784FE8D" author="Khlebovich VV" box="[211,465,359,383]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" refId="ref25463" refString="Khlebovich VV. 1996. [Fauna of Russia and neighbouring countries. Polychaetous annelids. Volume III. Polychaetes of the family Nereididae of the Russian seas and the adjacent waters]. St Petersburg: Nauka Publishing House. (In Russian, English summary)." type="book" year="1996">Khlebovich, 1996: 114</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31BD3F0FFC9C80EF0EDC9ECF51AFE4C" box="[211,847,422,447]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BBE807BFFC9C80EF0EDC9ECF51AFE4C" blockId="4.[211,847,422,447]" box="[211,847,422,447]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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||
<heading id="D0F63717FFC9C80EF0EDC9ECF51AFE4C" box="[211,847,422,447]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" reason="5">
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<typeStatus id="54BA3ED9FFC9C80EF0EDC9ECF75FFE4D" box="[211,266,423,447]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF152C9ECF519FE4C" ID-CoL="7492X" authority="Marenzeller, 1879" authorityName="Marenzeller" authorityYear="1879" box="[364,844,422,447]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oxypoda" subGenus="Alitta">
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<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF152C9ECF42CFE4D" box="[364,633,423,447]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Nereis (Alitta) oxypoda</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF90FD8AFFC9C80EF2BEC9EDF519FE4C" author="Marenzeller E" box="[640,844,422,446]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="109 - 154" refId="ref25912" refString="Marenzeller E. 1879. Sudjapanische Anneliden I. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 41: 109 - 154, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1879">Marenzeller, 1879</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31BD3F0FFC9C80EF0EDCA44F76EFC3E" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBE807BFFC9C80EF0EDCA44F76AFDD4" blockId="4.[211,1172,527,972]" box="[211,319,527,550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D0F63717FFC9C80EF0EDCA44F76AFDD4" box="[211,319,527,550]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" reason="5">
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||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF0EDCA44F76AFDD4" box="[211,319,527,550]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE807BFFC9C80EF0EDCA7DF76EFC3E" blockId="4.[211,1172,527,972]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Prostomium with entire anterior margin, one pair of antennae, one pair of palps, two pairs of eyes. Eversible proboscis with conical paragnaths on both maxillary and oral rings. Four pairs of tentacular cirri. Parapodia of first two chaetigers sub-biramous, all following parapodia biramous. Sub-biramous parapodia with thin notoacicula and thick neuroacicula. Notopodia consisting of dorsal cirrus, dorsal ligule, prechaetal lobe and ventral ligule in biramous parapodia; notopodial dorsal ligule expanded with prominent ovoid lobe developing above dorsal cirrus in middle and posterior parapodia even in atokes. Neuropodia consisting of inferior lobe, postchaetal lobe, ventral ligule and ventral cirrus throughout; all neuropodial lobes and ligule slen- der and conical. Notochaetae homogomph or sesquigomph spinigers. Neurochaetae in both upper and lower fascicles consisting of homogomph or sesquigomph spinigers and heterogomph spinigers. Falcigers absent except for neurochaetae in juveniles.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31BD3F0FFC9C80FF0EDCC57F528FEED" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" type="discussion">
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||
<paragraph id="8BBE807BFFC9C80EF0EDCC57F760FBC6" blockId="4.[211,1172,1052,1722]" box="[211,309,1052,1076]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<heading id="D0F63717FFC9C80EF0EDCC57F760FBC6" box="[211,309,1052,1076]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" reason="5">
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<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF0EDCC57F760FBC6" box="[211,309,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Remarks</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBE807BFFC9C80EF0EDCC0FF4D8FAA9" blockId="4.[211,1172,1052,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF0EDCC0FF721FBAE" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1972" box="[211,372,1092,1116]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF0EDCC0FF721FBAE" box="[211,372,1092,1116]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Nectoneanthes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was synonymized with
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<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF2BCCC0FF5C4FBAE" authority="Kinberg, 1865" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1865" box="[642,913,1092,1116]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF2BCCC0FF4BCFBAE" box="[642,745,1092,1116]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Neanthes</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF90FD8AFFC9C80EF2CECC0FF5C4FBAE" author="Kinberg JGH" box="[752,913,1092,1116]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="167 - 181" refId="ref25626" refString="Kinberg JGH. 1865. Annulata nova. Nereidum dispositio nova. Ofvers K. Vet-Akad Forh. 22: 167 - 181." type="journal article" year="1865">Kinberg, 1865</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF90FD8AFFC9C80EF382CC0FF208FBAE" author="Wilson RS" box="[956,1117,1092,1116]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="4 - 10" refId="ref27309" refString="Wilson RS. 1988. Synonymy of the genus Nectoneanthes Imajima, 1972, with Neanthes Kinberg, 1866 (Polychaeta: Nereididae). Proc Biol Soc Wash. 101: 4 - 10." type="journal article" year="1988">Wilson (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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||
, and later with
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<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF170CC2FF46AFB8E" authority="Kinberg, 1865" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1865" box="[334,575,1124,1148]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Alitta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF170CC2FF7DAFB8E" box="[334,399,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Alitta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF90FD8AFFC9C80EF1A4CC2FF46AFB8E" author="Kinberg JGH" box="[410,575,1124,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="167 - 181" refId="ref25626" refString="Kinberg JGH. 1865. Annulata nova. Nereidum dispositio nova. Ofvers K. Vet-Akad Forh. 22: 167 - 181." type="journal article" year="1865">Kinberg, 1865</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF90FD8AFFC9C80EF24FCC2FF5FBFB8E" author="Bakken T & Wilson RS" box="[625,942,1124,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="507 - 547" refId="ref24121" refString="Bakken T, Wilson RS. 2005. Phylogeny of nereidids (Polychaeta, Nereididae) with paragnaths. Zool Scr. 34: 507 - 547." type="journal article" year="2005">Bakken and Wilson (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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||
, based on
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<bibRefCitation id="EF90FD8AFFC9C80EF40CCC2FF74FFB6E" author="Wilson RS" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="4 - 10" refId="ref27309" refString="Wilson RS. 1988. Synonymy of the genus Nectoneanthes Imajima, 1972, with Neanthes Kinberg, 1866 (Polychaeta: Nereididae). Proc Biol Soc Wash. 101: 4 - 10." type="journal article" year="1988">Wilson’s (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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||
incorrect judgement that
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<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF202CCCFF517FB6E" authorityName="sensu Imajima" authorityYear="1972" box="[572,834,1156,1180]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oxypoda">
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||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF202CCCFF517FB6E" box="[572,834,1156,1180]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Nectoneanthes oxypoda</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is synonymous with
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<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF413CCCFF762FB4E" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF413CCCFF766FB4E" baseAuthorityName="Leuckart" baseAuthorityYear="1847" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="succinea">Neanthes succinea</taxonomicName>
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.
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||
</emphasis>
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However,
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<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF186CCEFF40CFB4E" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1972" box="[440,601,1188,1212]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF186CCEFF40CFB4E" box="[440,601,1188,1212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Nectoneanthes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is here resurrected based on the present results showing that this genus is clearly distinguishable from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF365CC8FF5C9FB2E" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1865" box="[859,924,1220,1244]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Alitta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF365CC8FF5C9FB2E" box="[859,924,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Alitta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF3E3CC8FF211FB2E" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1865" box="[989,1092,1220,1244]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF3E3CC8FF211FB2E" box="[989,1092,1220,1244]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Neanthes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the atokous morphology: the presence of an ovoid lobe above the dorsal cirrus in the middle and posterior parapodia even in atokes, and the absence of a falciger except in an early stage in juveniles are diagnostic characteristics separating
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF38CCD68F206FAC9" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1972" box="[946,1107,1315,1339]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF38CCD68F206FAC9" box="[946,1107,1315,1339]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Nectoneanthes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF0EDCD08F741FAA9" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1865" box="[211,276,1347,1371]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Alitta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF0EDCD08F741FAA9" box="[211,276,1347,1371]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Alitta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF172CD08F7E6FAA9" authorityName="Kinberg" authorityYear="1865" box="[332,435,1347,1371]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Neanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF172CD08F7E6FAA9" box="[332,435,1347,1371]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Neanthes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see details below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE807BFFC9C80EF0C0CD28F501FA28" blockId="4.[211,1172,1052,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF0C0CD28F47CFA89" authority="Benham, 1916" authorityName="Benham" authorityYear="1916" box="[254,553,1379,1403]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Cheilonereis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF0C0CD28F7D0FA89" box="[254,389,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Cheilonereis</emphasis>
|
||
Benham, 1916
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF2D7CD28F5DFFA89" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1972" box="[745,906,1379,1403]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF2D7CD28F5DFFA89" box="[745,906,1379,1403]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Nectoneanthes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in terms of the presence of an ovoid lobe above the dorsal cirrus on the notopodial ligule in atokes, but is different from it in terms of the expanded peristomium, persistent presence of falcigers, and the absence of notoacicula in the first two chaetigers.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE807BFFC9C80EF0C0CDA8F411F988" blockId="4.[211,1172,1052,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF0C0CDA8F49BFA08" authority="Khlebovich and Wu, 1962" authorityName="Khlebovich and Wu" authorityYear="1962" box="[254,718,1506,1531]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Paraleonnates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF0C0CDA8F7CDFA09" box="[254,408,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Paraleonnates</emphasis>
|
||
Khlebovich and Wu, 1962
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF357CDA8F25FFA09" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1972" box="[873,1034,1507,1531]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF357CDA8F25FFA09" box="[873,1034,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Nectoneanthes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in terms of the presence of a small lobe above the dorsal cirrus in the posterior notopodia and the absence of falcigers in the atokes, but is different from it in terms of the presence of papillae on the oral ring of the proboscis and in the morphology of the parapodial lobes (see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF90FD8AFFC9C80EF147CE28F46DF988" author="Hong J-S & Choi B-M & Kubo A & Sato, M" box="[377,568,1634,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="49 - 62" refId="ref24831" refString="Hong J-S, Choi B-M, Kubo A, Sato, M. 2012. Redescription of the giant mud worm Paraleonnates uschakovi Khlebovich and Wu, 1962 (Polychaeta: Nereididae) with special reference to the synonymy of Periserrula leucophryna Paik, 1977 and the difference from Paraleonnates bolus (Hutchings and Reid, 1991). Zootaxa 3490: 49 - 62." type="journal article" year="2012">Hong et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE807BFFC9C80FF0C0CEC9F528FEED" blockId="4.[211,1172,1052,1722]" lastBlockId="5.[143,1104,167,288]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">
|
||
The following two species are included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF2E2CEC9F528F968" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1972" box="[732,893,1666,1690]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF2E2CEC9F528F968" box="[732,893,1666,1690]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Nectoneanthes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF3B2CEC9F7E1F948" authority="(Marenzeller, 1879)" baseAuthorityName="Marenzeller" baseAuthorityYear="1879" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oxypoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF3B2CEC9F2C1F968" box="[908,1172,1666,1690]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Nectoneanthes oxypoda</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF90FD8AFFC9C80EF0E5CEE9F7FEF948" author="Marenzeller E" box="[219,427,1698,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" pagination="109 - 154" refId="ref25912" refString="Marenzeller E. 1879. Sudjapanische Anneliden I. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 41: 109 - 154, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1879">Marenzeller, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC9C80EF1C9CEE9F4A5F948" authority="Sato, 2013" authorityName="Sato" authorityYear="2013" box="[503,752,1698,1722]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uchiwa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC9C80EF1C9CEE9F4A5F948" box="[503,752,1698,1722]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="3">Nectoneanthes uchiwa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246E112FFC9C80EF2C3CEE9F502F94B" box="[765,855,1698,1721]" pageId="4" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
All other nominal species previously referred to as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC8C80FF1A1C8E3F415FF32" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1972" box="[415,576,168,192]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC8C80FF1A1C8E3F415FF32" box="[415,576,168,192]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Nectoneanthes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been judged as junior synonyms of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC8C80FF3C1C8E3F691FF12" baseAuthorityName="Marenzeller" baseAuthorityYear="1879" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oxypoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC8C80FF3C1C8E3F691FF12" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">N. oxypoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see details below). It is deferred to further studies whether
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC8C80FF366C883F5ACFF12" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1972" box="[856,1017,200,224]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC8C80FF366C883F5ACFF12" box="[856,1017,200,224]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Nectoneanthes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF90FD8AFFC8C80FF0B1C8ACF788FF0D" author="Al-Hakim I & Glasby CJ" box="[143,477,231,255]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="25 - 45" refId="ref24058" refString="Al-Hakim I, Glasby CJ. 2004. Polychaeta (Annelida) of the Natuna Islands, South China Sea. Raffles Bull Zool Suppl. 11: 25 - 45." type="journal article" year="2004">Al-Hakim and Glasby (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
tentatively reported from the Natuna Islands in South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F316C0EBFFC8C80FF0B1C94CF681FEED" box="[143,212,263,287]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea is an undescribed species belonging to this genus or not.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31BD3F0FFC8C80FF0B1C932F205FDAA" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE807BFFC8C80FF0B1C932F7B8FE60" blockId="5.[143,1104,377,601]" box="[143,493,377,402]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<heading id="D0F63717FFC8C80FF0B1C932F7B8FE60" box="[143,493,377,402]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC8C80FF0B1C932F7B8FE60" bold="true" box="[143,493,377,402]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Key to species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC8C80FF172C932F7B8FE60" ID-CoL="84RNV" authorityName="Imajima" authorityYear="1972" box="[332,493,377,402]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC8C80FF172C932F7B8FE60" bold="true" box="[332,493,377,402]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">Nectoneanthes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBE807BFFC8C80FF0FDC9EAF205FDAA" blockId="5.[143,1104,377,601]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">
|
||
1. Broad continuous band of many paragnaths (more than 200) present in oral ring of proboscis covering groups V and VII–VIII, except for group VI remaining in compact clusters separated from other paragnaths......................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC8C80FF3B4CA49F5A0FDEB" ID-CoL="462V4" authority="Sato, 2013" authorityName="Sato" authorityYear="2013" box="[906,1013,513,537]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="uchiwa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC8C80FF3B4CA49F5A0FDEB" box="[906,1013,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">N. uchiwa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246E112FFC8C80FF3C2CA49F205FDEB" box="[1020,1104,514,537]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Two or three transverse rows of paragnaths present in group VII–VIII, not continuous to group V......................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01FBF8FFC8C80FF2CFCA09F205FDAA" ID-CoL="462V3" authority="(Marenzeller, 1879)" baseAuthorityName="Marenzeller" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[753,1104,576,601]" class="Polychaeta" family="Nereididae" genus="Nectoneanthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="oxypoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9755C69FFC8C80FF2CFCA09F53AFDAB" box="[753,879,577,601]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="4">N. oxypoda</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF90FD8AFFC8C80FF343CA0BF212FDAA" author="Marenzeller E" box="[893,1095,576,600]" pageId="5" pageNumber="4" pagination="109 - 154" refId="ref25912" refString="Marenzeller E. 1879. Sudjapanische Anneliden I. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Classe 41: 109 - 154, pls. 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1879">Marenzeller, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |