169 lines
14 KiB
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169 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5884881" ID-GBIF-Dataset="541cee8d-9aad-4794-96fc-6b75cea4649d" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192493462" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5884881" checkinTime="1630270103008" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Rakotoarivelo, Fanny, Pailler, Thierry & Faliniaina, Lucien" docDate="2013" docId="03AA87AFFF9FFE5BFE94FBAFFCAB1B8F" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.35.1.33-46.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 35 (1)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/a2013n1a3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B98EC8A323C0F63E1C55336AD58D9273.1:Adansonia.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="B98EC8A323C0F63E1C55336AD58D9273" docStyleName="Adansonia.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Jumellea Schltr." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FF93FFD7FF9CFE5FFF96FF80FFAE1A1F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Jumellea Schltr. (Orchidaceae) from the Comoros Archipelago" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" updateTime="1642772500003" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the genus Jumellea Schltr. (Orchidaceae) from the Comoros Archipelago</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rakotoarivelo, Fanny</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>UMR C 53, Peuplements végétaux et Bioagresseurs en milieu tropical, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, Université de La Réunion, 15 av. R. Cassin, BP 7151, F- 97715 Saint-Denis cedex 9, Réunion (France)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">fannypatricka@yahoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pailler, Thierry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>UMR C 53, Peuplements végétaux et Bioagresseurs en milieu tropical, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, Université de La Réunion, 15 av. R. Cassin, BP 7151, F- 97715 Saint-Denis cedex 9, Réunion (France)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">thierry.pailler@univ-reunion.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Faliniaina, Lucien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Département de Biologie et Écologie végétales, Université d’Antananarivo, BP 906, Antananarivo 101 (Madagascar)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">faliniaina@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="series">
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<mods:title>3</mods:title>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-01-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>35</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>33</mods:start>
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<mods:end>46</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5252/a2013n1a3</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/a2013n1a3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">541cee8d-9aad-4794-96fc-6b75cea4649d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5371059</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5884881" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192493462" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5884881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87AFFF9FFE5BFE94FBAFFCAB1B8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA87AFFF9FFE5BFE94FBAFFCAB1B8F" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
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<subSubSection box="[258,503,1071,1097]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[258,503,1071,1097]" box="[258,503,1071,1097]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
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<heading box="[258,503,1071,1097]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" reason="7">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName authority="Schltr." box="[335,503,1071,1097]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Jumellea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[335,424,1071,1097]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Jumellea</emphasis>
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Schltr.
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="36" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[113,647,1128,1337]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
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<treatmentCitation author="Schltr." box="[136,411,1128,1152]" page="609" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" year="1914">
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<emphasis box="[136,278,1128,1152]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Die Orchideen</emphasis>
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: 609 (1914)
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Perrier de la Bathie" page="157" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" year="1941">
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Perrier de la Bâthie
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<emphasis box="[626,646,1129,1152]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">in</emphasis>
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Humbert H. (éd.),
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<emphasis box="[322,533,1155,1179]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Flore de Madagascar</emphasis>
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, 49
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<superScript attach="left" box="[576,583,1155,1171]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">e</superScript>
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fam., Orchidées 2: 157 (1941)
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Du Puy & al." pageId="3" pageNumber="36" year="1999">
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Du Puy
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<emphasis box="[470,520,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">hve Orchids of Madagascar</emphasis>
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, 1
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<superScript attach="left" box="[268,279,1208,1224]" fontSize="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">st</superScript>
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éd. (1999)
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Stewart & al." page="186" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" year="2006">
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Stewart
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<emphasis box="[483,530,1207,1231]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Angraecoid orchids</emphasis>
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: 186 (2006)
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Hermans & al." pageId="3" pageNumber="36" year="2007">
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Hermans
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<emphasis box="[421,470,1234,1258]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">et al.</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Orchids of Madagascar</emphasis>
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2nd éd. (2007)
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation author="Cribb & Hermans" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" year="2009">
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Cribb & Hermans,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Field Guide to the Orchids of Madagascar</emphasis>
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(2009)
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="36" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[113,647,1128,1337]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
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— Type:
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<treatmentCitation author="Schltr." page="609" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" score="0.005264507928857207" volumeTitle="Die Orchideen" year="1914">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Thouars) Schltr." authorityName="Schltr." baseAuthorityName="Thouars" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Jumellea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fragrans">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Jumellea fragrans</emphasis>
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(Thouars) Schltr.
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis box="[374,514,1313,1337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Die Orchideen</emphasis>
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: 609 (1914)
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="3.[111,648,1389,1700]" box="[113,258,1389,1415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[111,648,1389,1700]" lastBlockId="4.[113,648,216,401]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">
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Epiphyte or lithophyte, rarely terrestrial; stem absent or elongated; leaves frequently distichous, generally oval or oblong, conduplicate at the base or along the whole leaf length, relatively bilobate-obtuse at the apex. Easily recognized by their single-flowered inflorescences delivered simultaneously at flowering; inflorescences appear in the upper part of the stem, piercing or emerging from old foliar sheaths. Peduncle covered by 4-6 sterile bracts at the base (
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<figureCitation box="[684,761,533,560]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[113,124,1409,1427]" captionTargetBox="[131,1192,212,1367]" captionTargetId="figure-101@2.[660,1211,751,1292]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 2.— Flower description of Jumellea Schltr.:A, inflorescence;B, flower;C, lip shape;C1, ovate or pandurate;C2, lanceolate;C3, sagittate; D, side view of the column; E, inner view of anther;F, pollinia. Abbreviations:ms, median sepal; ls, lateral sepal; pt, petal;lp, lip; ac, anther cap; lr, lobe of the rostellum; ar, arm of the column; sp, spur; fb, fertile bracts; sb, sterile bracts. Scale bars: A, C, 1 cm; B, 6 mm; D, 3 mm; E, 2 mm; 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5371063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5371063/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Fig.2A</figureCitation>
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), separated from the pedicel by a tubular or sigmoid-shaped (upcurved and acuminate at the apex) fertile bract. The fertile and sterile bracts have the same shape but differ in size. The sterile bracts increase in size following the order of their apparition, the last are mostly the same size as the fertile bract. Flower white or cream-colored, changing to clear yellow with age or after pollination. Median sepal triangular often upright or inverted backwards; lateral sepals connected at the base below the spur, projecting forwards with petals and lip, giving a particular shape to the flower.Petals narrow, as long as the sepals. Lip always contracted at the base, sometimes gutter-shaped, and connected to the spur. Lip shape is ovate, lanceolate or sagittate (
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<figureCitation box="[994,1077,976,1002]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[113,124,1409,1427]" captionTargetBox="[131,1192,212,1367]" captionTargetId="figure-101@2.[660,1211,751,1292]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 2.— Flower description of Jumellea Schltr.:A, inflorescence;B, flower;C, lip shape;C1, ovate or pandurate;C2, lanceolate;C3, sagittate; D, side view of the column; E, inner view of anther;F, pollinia. Abbreviations:ms, median sepal; ls, lateral sepal; pt, petal;lp, lip; ac, anther cap; lr, lobe of the rostellum; ar, arm of the column; sp, spur; fb, fertile bracts; sb, sterile bracts. Scale bars: A, C, 1 cm; B, 6 mm; D, 3 mm; E, 2 mm; 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5371063" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5371063/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="36">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
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). Sometimes an ovate lip may display widened part on the edge that forming a pandurate shape. Therefore both an ovate- and pandurate-shaped lip can sometimes be observed in one species or on one plant.A lanceolateshaped lip can vary in one species.The widest part of the lip can be placed near the base, in the middle or near the apex. The sagittate-shaped lip differs from the two former lip shapes by the abrupt contraction of the lip just after the widened part. This widened part has mostly a rounded edge and an acute or acuminate apex.Column dilated at the base, extended in two parallel arms related, on the internal side, to the edges of the orifice of the spur and, on the external side, to the lateral sepals. Anther covered by a removable cap and excised in to two naked pollinia. Pollinia attached to two viscidia (modified part of the rostellum) by a retractable caudicle, free or barely adhesive to the base. Rostellum divided on two large lobes, joined in the middle, protruding forward as a tunnel-shaped entrance facilitating pollinators visit and support to the anther cap; median tongue of the rostellum rarely absent, dentiform, appearing between the lobes of the rostellum. Inferior ovary connected directly to the pedicel called pedicellate ovary, often longer than the peduncle. Spur length varies between
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<quantity box="[272,416,311,338]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="78.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="6.0">6 to 150 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="37" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[113,648,216,401]" lastBlockId="4.[674,1209,216,400]" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName box="[136,225,342,368]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Jumellea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[136,225,342,368]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="37">Jumellea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species are most of the time found in humid or rocky habitat. They are distributed along a wide elevation range, extending from coastal region to high mountain sites. The genus is present in the four islands of Comoros archipelago (
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<tableCitation box="[1074,1152,279,305]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="3.[409,419,219,237]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. — Species distribution of the genus Jumellea Schltr." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF7C6631FF9FFE5CFE0FFF5BFC3C1AF2" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" tableUuid="DF7C6631FF9FFE5CFE0FFF5BFC3C1AF2">Table 1</tableCitation>
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), the highest record is at
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<quantity box="[889,974,311,337]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
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above sea level in the volcanic mount of Karthala (
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<quantity box="[990,1077,342,369]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3609999999999998" pageId="4" pageNumber="37" unit="m" value="2361.0">2361 m</quantity>
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) on Grande Comore.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |