135 lines
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135 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1158.99411" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1158-49" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AC8C82934E2E5910BD3A6B504A96AEDF" ID-ZooBank="A3AD0A1D91784B91BC2C0C1A1AC65312" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1158-49" checkinTime="1682027020649" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Guo, Jia-Ming & Du, Xi-Cui" docDate="2023" docId="DBFAEF32B75058DABC553487AC8E4E3F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1158: 49-67" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1158" docPubDate="2023-04-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1158.99411" docTitle="Bradina ternifolia Guo & Du 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="F49AC3BF-5605-4538-A1AF-145EA7B517FF" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="AC8C82934E2E5910BD3A6B504A96AEDF" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="AC8C82934E2E5910BD3A6B504A96AEDF" masterDocTitle="Five new species of Bradina Lederer (Lepidoptera, Crambidae) from China, with remarks on the morphology of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="49" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1682027020649" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Five new species of Bradina Lederer (Lepidoptera, Crambidae) from China, with remarks on the morphology of the genus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Guo, Jia-Ming</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Du, Xi-Cui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7796-7303</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Plant Protection, Southwest University, Chongqing, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">duxicui@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-04-19</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1158</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>49</mods:start>
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<mods:end>67</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1158.99411</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1158.99411</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1158-49</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A3AD0A1D91784B91BC2C0C1A1AC65312</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AC8C82934E2E5910BD3A6B504A96AEDF</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="taxonomic account">
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F49AC3BF-5605-4538-A1AF-145EA7B517FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DBFAEF32B75058DABC553487AC8E4E3F" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/F49AC3BF-5605-4538-A1AF-145EA7B517FF" authority="Guo & Du" authorityName="Guo & Du" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Bradina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bradina ternifolia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ternifolia" status="sp. nov.">Bradina ternifolia Guo & Du</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="49">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus of Bradina species, male A B. megesalis B B. fusoidea sp. nov., holotype C B. spirella sp. nov., holotype D B. torsiva sp. nov., holotype E B. subpurpurescens F B. falciculata sp. nov., holotype G B. translinealis H B. ternifolia sp. nov., holotype. Scale bars: 0.5 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1158.99411.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/839997" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Figs 2H</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Genitalia of Bradina species A-F B. translinealis A-C male, slide no. GJM 21165 D-F female, slide no. GJM 21167 G-K B. ternifolia sp. nov. G, H male, holotype, slide no. GJM 21173 I-K female, paratype, slide no. GJM 21178 B, C, H partial enlargement of phallus E, J partial enlargement of ductus bursae F, K signum. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (B, C, F, K); 0.5 mm (A, E, G, H, J); 1.0 mm (D, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1158.99411.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/840000" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">, 5G-K</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Holotype</emphasis>
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, ♂
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">China: Yunnan Prov.</emphasis>
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, Dahaoping Village, Tengchong City,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="25.033333">25°02'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="98.816666">98°49'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 6 August 2007, Dan-Dan Zhang leg., genitalia slide no. GJM21173.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Paratypes</emphasis>
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. China: Yunnan Prov.
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</emphasis>
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, 2 ♂♂, 7 ♀♀, other same data as holotype, genitalia slide no.: GJM21174 ♂, GJM21175 ♂, GJM21176 ♀, GJM21177 ♀, GJM21178 ♀, GJM21181 ♀; 2 ♀♀, 5 August 2007, other same data as holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. translinealis" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="translinealis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">B. translinealis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. It can be distinguished by postmedial line of forewing straight; valva elongated and narrowed comparatively, sacculus with long setal cluster near middle, posterior phallus with three long leaf-like cornuti; antrum membranous. In
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. translinealis" pageId="0" pageNumber="49" rank="species" species="translinealis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">B. translinealis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, postmedial line of forewing slightly excurved near costa; sacculus has no setal cluster, phallus has one fusiform cornutus medially and two lamellar cornuti posteriorly; antrum broader and sclerotized.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Adult</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus of Bradina species, male A B. megesalis B B. fusoidea sp. nov., holotype C B. spirella sp. nov., holotype D B. torsiva sp. nov., holotype E B. subpurpurescens F B. falciculata sp. nov., holotype G B. translinealis H B. ternifolia sp. nov., holotype. Scale bars: 0.5 cm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1158.99411.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/839997" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">2H</figureCitation>
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). Wingspan 31.0-33.0 mm, forewing length 15.0-16.0 mm. Frons brown, except black-brown above. Vertex yellowish white mixed with brownish yellow. Antenna pale yellow, with pale brown ring dorsally; ventral cilia c. half-length of flagellomeres diameter of male. Labial palpus with basal half yellowish white, brown or black-brown distally. Maxillary palpus brown or black-brown. Patagium and tegula dark brown. Thorax dark brown dorsally, white ventrally. Wings brown, stigmata and lines black-brown. Forewing black-brown along costa; discoidal stigma reniform; postmedial line at c. two thirds of wing, straight and nearly parallel to terminal margin. Hindwing with discoidal stigma crescent; postmedial line beyond basal half of wing, usually inconspicuous. Cilia pale brown on forewing, greyish white on hindwing, a darker line at base. Legs pale yellow. Front and middle tibiae brown; hind tibia with outer middle spurs c. three fifths length of inner spurs. Abdomen dark brown dorsally, each segment pale terminally; slightly pale ventrally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Genitalia of Bradina species A-F B. translinealis A-C male, slide no. GJM 21165 D-F female, slide no. GJM 21167 G-K B. ternifolia sp. nov. G, H male, holotype, slide no. GJM 21173 I-K female, paratype, slide no. GJM 21178 B, C, H partial enlargement of phallus E, J partial enlargement of ductus bursae F, K signum. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (B, C, F, K); 0.5 mm (A, E, G, H, J); 1.0 mm (D, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1158.99411.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/840000" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">5G, H</figureCitation>
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). Valva gradually narrowed and bearing dense long setae distally; costa arched near base and accompanied by a cluster of short and curved setae; sacculus gradually narrowed to apex, with a cluster of long setae near middle. Posterior phallus inflated slightly, with three long leaf-like cornuti tapered apically.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Genitalia of Bradina species A-F B. translinealis A-C male, slide no. GJM 21165 D-F female, slide no. GJM 21167 G-K B. ternifolia sp. nov. G, H male, holotype, slide no. GJM 21173 I-K female, paratype, slide no. GJM 21178 B, C, H partial enlargement of phallus E, J partial enlargement of ductus bursae F, K signum. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (B, C, F, K); 0.5 mm (A, E, G, H, J); 1.0 mm (D, I)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1158.99411.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/840000" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">5I-K</figureCitation>
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). Antrum membranous. Ductus bursae slender, adjoined posteriorly by crescent colliculum laterally, then inflated and bent. Corpus bursae nearly oval, with dense tiny spines inside, transverse signum crescent and densely spinose.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">
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The specific name is derived from the Latin
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="49">ternifolius</emphasis>
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(meaning 'trifoliate'), in reference to three long leaf-like cornuti.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="49" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Remark.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="49">Coremata of some male individuals of this species were protruded out of the body, forming a cluster of white hairs at the end of the abdomen.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</subSection>
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</document> |