treatments-xml/data/A8/2B/AC/A82BAC591021FFD7D5B2FA05FA822863.xml

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<mods:title id="05E14EAA0BAB5ACBB2B988831203BE1E">Morphological and molecular characterisation of Discotylenchus lorestanensis sp. n. (Nematoda: Tylenchidae) from Iran</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="203D1D4F1021FFD0D5B2FA05FD1129AC" blockId="1.[151,757,1438,1498]" box="[151,757,1438,1464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<heading id="7B75AA231021FFD0D5B2FA05FD1129AC" bold="true" box="[151,757,1438,1464]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" reason="1">
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Description of 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1021FFD0D46AFA05FD4829AC" ID-CoL="8GPNH" authority="sp." authorityName="Sp." box="[335,684,1438,1464]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="1" pageNumber="169" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lorestanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1021FFD0D46AFA05FD4829AC" bold="true" box="[335,684,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Discotylenchus lorestanensis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="09C57C261021FFD0D796FA05FD1129AC" box="[691,757,1438,1464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="203D1D4F1021FFD0D5B2FA5AFE4229CE" blockId="1.[151,757,1438,1498]" box="[151,422,1473,1498]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
(
<figureCitation id="B8B901CA1021FFD0D5BBFA5AFEED29CE" box="[158,265,1473,1498]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1846,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1801]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photomicrographs of Discotylenchus lorestanensis sp. n. Female (A – D, F – I, K, L) and male (E, J). A: Pharyngeal region; B: Head and stylet; C: Amphid; D: PUS; E: Male posterior end; F: Female tail; G: Entire body; H: Cross section of female showing lateral field; I: Lateral field; J: Bursa; K: spermatheca; L: tail terminus (all scale bars = 10 µm). (A: anus; B: bursa; L. L: lateral line; PUS: post-vulval uterine sac; S: spermatheca; V: vulva)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829181/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">FigureS 1</figureCitation>
&amp; 
<figureCitation id="B8B901CA1021FFD0D408FA59FED929CE" box="[301,317,1474,1498]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1581,1603]" captionTargetBox="[368,1255,192,1568]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[302,1285,142,1627]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Line drawings of Discotylenchus lorestanensis sp. n. male. A: Entire body; B: Head and stylet; C: Pharynx; D, E: Tail and spicule; Head and stylet; F: Cross section at mid-body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829185/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">3</figureCitation>
; 
<tableCitation id="6D0028F41021FFD0D46FFA5AFE7E29CE" box="[330,410,1473,1498]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric data for Discotylenchus lorestanensis sp. n., collected from the rhizosphere of oak (Quercus brantii) in Lorestan province, Iran. All measurements are in µm and in the form: mean ± SD (range)." pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Table 1</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="203D1D4F1021FFD0D5B2F992FB922B9E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1545,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1021FFD0D5B2F992FF112A36" bold="true" box="[151,245,1545,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Female.</emphasis>
Body Straight or Slightly curved ventrally after heat fixation. Cuticle with fine tranSverSe annuli, 0.8–1 µm wide at mid-body. Lateral fieldS with two inciSureS, almoSt one-fifth 
<collectingCountry id="58955DDF1021FFD0D6FCF9B5FC142A52" box="[985,1008,1582,1606]" name="American Samoa" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">aS</collectingCountry>
wide 
<collectingCountry id="58955DDF1021FFD0D167F9B5FBBD2A52" box="[1090,1113,1582,1606]" name="American Samoa" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">aS</collectingCountry>
body diameter. Lip region continuouS, with diStinct diSk, 2–3 µm high and 5–6 µm wide at baSe; diSk diameter 3–4 µm, cephalic framework poorly developed. Amphidial aperture longitudinal Slit. Stylet Short with rounded knobS, ConuS Slightly Shorter than the Shaft, 40.5–47.2 % of total Stylet length (figureS 1B and 2C, D). DorSal pharyngeal gland orifice located 1– 2 µm behind the Stylet knobS. ProcorpuS Slender, median bulb oval in Shape, 9–11 µm long, 6–7 µm wide, with weak valve plateS. Nerve ring located in anterior half of the iSthmuS. Excretory pore 67–71 µm from anterior end, hemizonid 2 to 3 annuli anterior to excretory pore. ISthmuS Slender, baSal pharyngeal bulb Saccate, offSet from inteStine (figureS 1A and 2A, B). Reproductive SyStem monoprodelphic, with outStretched ovary and Short poStuterine Sac (figureS 1D and 2G), oocyteS in Single row, Spermatheca lobed and offSet, filled with rounded Sperm (
<figureCitation id="B8B901CA1021FFD0D5BBF8EAFF1F2B9E" box="[158,251,1905,1930]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1846,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1801]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photomicrographs of Discotylenchus lorestanensis sp. n. Female (A – D, F – I, K, L) and male (E, J). A: Pharyngeal region; B: Head and stylet; C: Amphid; D: PUS; E: Male posterior end; F: Female tail; G: Entire body; H: Cross section of female showing lateral field; I: Lateral field; J: Bursa; K: spermatheca; L: tail terminus (all scale bars = 10 µm). (A: anus; B: bursa; L. L: lateral line; PUS: post-vulval uterine sac; S: spermatheca; V: vulva)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829181/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Figure 1</figureCitation>
K). Tail elongated, not filiform, tapering to a rounded tip (figure 1L and 2H–J).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="203D1D4F1021FFD0D5E2F80EFD5E2BE2" blockId="1.[151,1437,1545,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1021FFD0D5E2F80EFEE02BBA" bold="true" box="[199,260,1941,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">Male</emphasis>
. Similar to female in general view. Body Straight or Slightly curved ventrally, lateral field with two inciSureS. TeStiS outStretched, Sperm in Single row. SpiculeS Slender, ventrally arcuate, burSa Short, 17–20 µm; gubernaculum Simple. (
<figureCitation id="B8B901CA1021FFD0D4BBF846FDE22BE2" box="[414,518,2013,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1846,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,195,1801]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Photomicrographs of Discotylenchus lorestanensis sp. n. Female (A – D, F – I, K, L) and male (E, J). A: Pharyngeal region; B: Head and stylet; C: Amphid; D: PUS; E: Male posterior end; F: Female tail; G: Entire body; H: Cross section of female showing lateral field; I: Lateral field; J: Bursa; K: spermatheca; L: tail terminus (all scale bars = 10 µm). (A: anus; B: bursa; L. L: lateral line; PUS: post-vulval uterine sac; S: spermatheca; V: vulva)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829181/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="168">FigureS 1</figureCitation>
E, J and 2A–F).
</paragraph>
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<caption id="74FD4DC71022FFD3D5B2FF03FB2E2CC6" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<paragraph id="203D1D4F1022FFD3D5B2FF03FB2E2CC6" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,210]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D5B2FF03FEEF2CBB" bold="true" box="[151,267,152,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Morphometric data for 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1022FFD3D737FF0CFC942CBB" authority="sp." authorityName="Sp." box="[530,880,151,175]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lorestanensis">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D737FF0CFCAC2CBB" box="[530,840,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Discotylenchus lorestanensis</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="09C57C261022FFD3D674FF03FC942CBB" box="[849,880,152,175]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" rank="species">sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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n., collected from the rhizosphere of oak (
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1022FFD3D066FF03FF042CC6" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="brantii">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D066FF03FF042CC6" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Quercus brantii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in Lorestan province, Iran. All measurements are in µm and in the form: mean ± SD (range).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="203D1D4F1022FFD3D5BAFF75FB5C2A96" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
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<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFF75FE822D3A" box="[159,358,238,302]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">Character\Source</th>
<th id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FF75FC382D10" box="[455,988,238,260]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Female</th>
<th id="DD6376711022002ED104FF75FAE02D10" box="[1057,1284,238,260]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Male</th>
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<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFE83FAE02D3A" box="[159,1284,280,302]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FE83FDC12D3A" box="[455,549,280,302]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Holotype</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFE83FCDA2D3A" box="[603,830,280,302]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Paratype</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FE83FC382D3A" box="[944,988,280,302]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">CV</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FE83FAE02D3A" box="[1057,1284,280,302]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Paratype</td>
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<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFEDAFAE02D43" box="[159,1284,321,343]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFEDAFE822D43" box="[159,358,321,343]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">N</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FEDAFDC12D43" box="[455,549,321,343]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">1</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFEDAFCDA2D43" box="[603,830,321,343]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">1 9</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FEDAFAE02D43" box="[1057,1284,321,343]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFEF1FAE02D94" box="[159,1284,362,384]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFEF1FE822D94" box="[159,358,362,384]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">L</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FEF1FDC12D94" box="[455,549,362,384]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">494</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFEF1FCDA2D94" box="[603,830,362,384]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">508 ± 31 (449–566)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FEF1FC382D94" box="[944,988,362,384]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">5.8</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FEF1FAE02D94" box="[1057,1284,362,384]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">483 ± 14 (437–508)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFE0FFAE02DBE" box="[159,1284,404,426]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFE0FFE822DBE" box="[159,358,404,426]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">a</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FE0FFDC12DBE" box="[455,549,404,426]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">33.3</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFE0FFCDA2DBE" box="[603,830,404,426]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">33.2 ± 2.6 (28.3–39.5)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FE0FFC382DBE" box="[944,988,404,426]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">7.6</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FE0FFAE02DBE" box="[1057,1284,404,426]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">37.8 ± 1.4 (31.7–39.8)</td>
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<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFE26FAE02DC7" box="[159,1284,445,467]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFE26FE822DC7" box="[159,358,445,467]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">b</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FE26FDC12DC7" box="[455,549,445,467]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">5.4</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFE26FCDA2DC7" box="[603,830,445,467]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">5.5 ± 0.2 (5.2–5.8)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FE26FC382DC7" box="[944,988,445,467]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">3.7</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FE26FAE02DC7" box="[1057,1284,445,467]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">5.0 ± 0.4 (4.4–5.4)</td>
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<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFE7DFAE02DE8" box="[159,1284,486,508]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFE7DFE822DE8" box="[159,358,486,508]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">c</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FE7DFDC12DE8" box="[455,549,486,508]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">6.8</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFE7DFCDA2DE8" box="[603,830,486,508]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">6.9 ± 0.4 (6.2–8.0)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FE7DFC382DE8" box="[944,988,486,508]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">6.2</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FE7DFAE02DE8" box="[1057,1284,486,508]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">6.5 ± 0.3 (6.2–7.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFD8BFAE02E32" box="[159,1284,528,550]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFD8BFE822E32" box="[159,358,528,550]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">c'</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FD8BFDC12E32" box="[455,549,528,550]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">8.2</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFD8BFCDA2E32" box="[603,830,528,550]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">8.0 ± 1.1 (5.8–9.2)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FD8BFC382E32" box="[944,988,528,550]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">12.5</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FD8BFAE02E32" box="[1057,1284,528,550]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">7.8 ± 0.3 (5.9–7.9)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFDA2FAE02E5B" box="[159,1284,569,591]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFDA2FE822E5B" box="[159,358,569,591]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">V</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FDA2FDC12E5B" box="[455,549,569,591]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">65.6</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFDA2FCDA2E5B" box="[603,830,569,591]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">67.9 ± 2.9 (63.3–71.1)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FDA2FC382E5B" box="[944,988,569,591]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">3.8</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FDA2FAE02E5B" box="[1057,1284,569,591]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFDF9FAE02E6C" box="[159,1284,610,632]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFDF9FE822E6C" box="[159,358,610,632]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">stylet</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FDF9FDC12E6C" box="[455,549,610,632]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">8</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFDF9FCDA2E6C" box="[603,830,610,632]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">8.8 ± 0.3 (8–9)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FDF9FC382E6C" box="[944,988,610,632]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">4.0</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FDF9FAE02E6C" box="[1057,1284,610,632]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">8.2 ± 0.1 (8–9)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFD17FAE02EB6" box="[159,1284,652,674]" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFD17FE822EB6" box="[159,358,652,674]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Conus</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FD17FDC12EB6" box="[455,549,652,674]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">4</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFD17FCDA2EB6" box="[603,830,652,674]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">3.9 ± 0.4 (3–5)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FD17FC382EB6" box="[944,988,652,674]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">10.5</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FD17FAE02EB6" box="[1057,1284,652,674]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">3.4 ± 0.1 (3–4)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFD2EFAE02EDF" box="[159,1284,693,715]" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFD2EFE822EDF" box="[159,358,693,715]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D5BAFD2DFF552EDF" box="[159,177,694,715]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">m</emphasis>
(conus/stylet %)
</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FD2EFDC12EDF" box="[455,549,693,715]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">41.5</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFD2EFCDA2EDF" box="[603,830,693,715]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">43.7 ± 2.2 (40.5–47.2)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FD2EFC382EDF" box="[944,988,693,715]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">5.3</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FD2EFAE02EDF" box="[1057,1284,693,715]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">41.2 ± 0.9 (40.1–42.2)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFD45FAE02EE0" box="[159,1284,734,756]" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFD45FE822EE0" box="[159,358,734,756]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">DGO</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FD45FDC12EE0" box="[455,549,734,756]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">0.9</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFD45FCDA2EE0" box="[603,830,734,756]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">1.1 ± 0.2 (0.9–1.5)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FD45FC382EE0" box="[944,988,734,756]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">16.7</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FD45FAE02EE0" box="[1057,1284,734,756]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">0.9 ± 0.2 (0.8–1.1)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFC93FAE02F0A" box="[159,1284,776,798]" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFC93FE822F0A" box="[159,358,776,798]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Pharynx</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FC93FDC12F0A" box="[455,549,776,798]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">90</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFC93FCDA2F0A" box="[603,830,776,798]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">93 ± 4 (86–98)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FC93FC382F0A" box="[944,988,776,798]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">4.9</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FC93FAE02F0A" box="[1057,1284,776,798]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">99 ± 6 (94–106)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFCAAFAE02F53" box="[159,1284,817,839]" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFCAAFE822F53" box="[159,358,817,839]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Median bulb</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FCAAFDC12F53" box="[455,549,817,839]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">40</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFCAAFCDA2F53" box="[603,830,817,839]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">41.7 ± 2.4 (38–45)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FCAAFC382F53" box="[944,988,817,839]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">6.7</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FCAAFAE02F53" box="[1057,1284,817,839]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">45.1 ± 3.1 (43–50)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFCC1FAE02F64" box="[159,1284,858,880]" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFCC1FE822F64" box="[159,358,858,880]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">MB</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FCC1FDC12F64" box="[455,549,858,880]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">44.2</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFCC1FCDA2F64" box="[603,830,858,880]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">46.0 ± 2.6 (41.7–50.5)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FCC1FC382F64" box="[944,988,858,880]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">4.7</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FCC1FAE02F64" box="[1057,1284,858,880]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">45.7 ± 0.5 (45.2–46.5)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFC1FFAE02F8E" box="[159,1284,900,922]" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFC1FFE822F8E" box="[159,358,900,922]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Excretory pore</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FC1FFDC12F8E" box="[455,549,900,922]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">75</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFC1FFCDA2F8E" box="[603,830,900,922]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">76 ± 4 (67–81)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FC1FFC382F8E" box="[944,988,900,922]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">5.3</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FC1FFAE02F8E" box="[1057,1284,900,922]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">77 ± 6 (74–85)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFC36FAE02FD7" box="[159,1284,941,963]" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFC36FE822FD7" box="[159,358,941,963]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Nerve ring</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FC36FDC12FD7" box="[455,549,941,963]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">61</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFC36FCDA2FD7" box="[603,830,941,963]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">62 ± 3 (58–68)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FC36FC382FD7" box="[944,988,941,963]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">4.6</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FC36FAE02FD7" box="[1057,1284,941,963]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">63 ± 0.4 (62–63)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFC4DFAE02FF8" box="[159,1284,982,1004]" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFC4DFE822FF8" box="[159,358,982,1004]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Hemizonid</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FC4DFDC12FF8" box="[455,549,982,1004]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">71.7</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFC4DFCDA2FF8" box="[603,830,982,1004]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">73 ± 4 (66–78)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FC4DFC382FF8" box="[944,988,982,1004]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">5.3</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FC4DFAE02FF8" box="[1057,1284,982,1004]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">73 ± 5.5 (66–79)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFB9BFAE02802" box="[159,1284,1024,1046]" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFB9BFE822802" box="[159,358,1024,1046]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Head-vulva</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FB9BFDC12802" box="[455,549,1024,1046]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">350</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFB9BFCDA2802" box="[603,830,1024,1046]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">340 ± 16 (309–389)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FB9BFC382802" box="[944,988,1024,1046]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">5.9</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FB9BFAE02802" box="[1057,1284,1024,1046]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFBB2FAE0282B" box="[159,1284,1065,1087]" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFBB2FE82282B" box="[159,358,1065,1087]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Head-anus</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FBB2FDC1282B" box="[455,549,1065,1087]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">421</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFBB2FCDA282B" box="[603,830,1065,1087]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">439 ± 26 (383–469)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FBB2FC38282B" box="[944,988,1065,1087]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">5.6</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FBB2FAE0282B" box="[1057,1284,1065,1087]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">407 ± 11 (369–426)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFBC9FAE0287C" box="[159,1284,1106,1128]" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFBC9FE82287C" box="[159,358,1106,1128]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Vulva-anus</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FBC9FDC1287C" box="[455,549,1106,1128]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">71</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFBC9FCDA287C" box="[603,830,1106,1128]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">84 ± 13 (65–100)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FBC9FC38287C" box="[944,988,1106,1128]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">17</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FBC9FAE0287C" box="[1057,1284,1106,1128]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFBE7FAE02886" box="[159,1284,1148,1170]" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFBE7FE822886" box="[159,358,1148,1170]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Tail length</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FBE7FDC12886" box="[455,549,1148,1170]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">73</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFBE7FCDA2886" box="[603,830,1148,1170]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">73 ± 4 (66–78)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FBE7FC382886" box="[944,988,1148,1170]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">6.4</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FBE7FAE02886" box="[1057,1284,1148,1170]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">74 ± 6 (68–82)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFB3EFAE028AF" box="[159,1284,1189,1211]" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFB3EFE8228AF" box="[159,358,1189,1211]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Body width</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FB3EFDC128AF" box="[455,549,1189,1211]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">15</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFB3EFCDA28AF" box="[603,830,1189,1211]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">15.2 ± 1.2 (13–17)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FB3EFC3828AF" box="[944,988,1189,1211]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">7.6</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FB3EFAE028AF" box="[1057,1284,1189,1211]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">12.4 ± 0.8 (12–14)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFB55FAE028F0" box="[159,1284,1230,1252]" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFB55FE8228F0" box="[159,358,1230,1252]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Vulval body width</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FB55FDC128F0" box="[455,549,1230,1252]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">14</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFB55FCDA28F0" box="[603,830,1230,1252]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">14.5 ± 0.8 (14–16)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FB55FC3828F0" box="[944,988,1230,1252]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">5.9</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FB55FAE028F0" box="[1057,1284,1230,1252]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFB63FAE0291A" box="[159,1284,1272,1294]" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFB63FE82291A" box="[159,358,1272,1294]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Anal body width</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FB63FDC1291A" box="[455,549,1272,1294]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">9</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFB63FCDA291A" box="[603,830,1272,1294]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">9.5 ± 1.5 (9–13)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FB63FC38291A" box="[944,988,1272,1294]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">11.5</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FB63FAE0291A" box="[1057,1284,1272,1294]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">10.0 ± 0.6 (9–11)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFABAFAE02923" box="[159,1284,1313,1335]" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFABAFE822923" box="[159,358,1313,1335]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Vagina (µm)</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FABAFDC12923" box="[455,549,1313,1335]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">6</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFABAFCDA2923" box="[603,830,1313,1335]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">6.0 ± 0.7 (5–7)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FABAFC382923" box="[944,988,1313,1335]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">12.6</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FABAFAE02923" box="[1057,1284,1313,1335]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFAD1FAE02974" box="[159,1284,1354,1376]" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFAD1FE822974" box="[159,358,1354,1376]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Lateral field width</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FAD1FDC12974" box="[455,549,1354,1376]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">3</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFAD1FCDA2974" box="[603,830,1354,1376]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">3.1 ± 0.3 (3–4)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FAD1FC382974" box="[944,988,1354,1376]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">11.2</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FAD1FAE02974" box="[1057,1284,1354,1376]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">2.5 ± 0.2 (2–3)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFAEFFAE0299E" box="[159,1284,1396,1418]" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFAEFFE82299E" box="[159,358,1396,1418]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Lateral field/BW %</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FAEFFDC1299E" box="[455,549,1396,1418]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">20.2</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFAEFFCDA299E" box="[603,830,1396,1418]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">20.4 ± 2.1 (15.9–23.7)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FAEFFC38299E" box="[944,988,1396,1418]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">10.5</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FAEFFAE0299E" box="[1057,1284,1396,1418]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">19.5 ± 0.3 (19.2–20.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFA06FAE029A7" box="[159,1284,1437,1459]" gridrow="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFA06FE8229A7" box="[159,358,1437,1459]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Annulus width</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FA06FDC129A7" box="[455,549,1437,1459]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">0.8</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFA06FCDA29A7" box="[603,830,1437,1459]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">0.9 ± 0.1 (0.8–1.0)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FA06FC3829A7" box="[944,988,1437,1459]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">9.5</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FA06FAE029A7" box="[1057,1284,1437,1459]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">0.9 ± 0.1 (0.8–1.0)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFA5DFAE029C8" box="[159,1284,1478,1500]" gridrow="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFA5DFE8229C8" box="[159,358,1478,1500]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">PUS</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FA5DFDC129C8" box="[455,549,1478,1500]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">6</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFA5DFCDA29C8" box="[603,830,1478,1500]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">5.6 ± 0.5 (5–7)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FA5DFC3829C8" box="[944,988,1478,1500]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">11.2</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FA5DFAE029C8" box="[1057,1284,1478,1500]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAFA6BFAE02A12" box="[159,1284,1520,1542]" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAFA6BFE822A12" box="[159,358,1520,1542]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">PUS/BW</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2FA6BFDC12A12" box="[455,549,1520,1542]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">0.4</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EFA6BFCDA2A12" box="[603,830,1520,1542]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">0.4 ± 0.6 (0.3–0.4)</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695FA6BFC382A12" box="[944,988,1520,1542]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">8.5</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104FA6BFAE02A12" box="[1057,1284,1520,1542]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAF982FAE02A3B" box="[159,1284,1561,1583]" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAF982FE822A3B" box="[159,358,1561,1583]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Spicule</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2F982FDC12A3B" box="[455,549,1561,1583]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EF982FCDA2A3B" box="[603,830,1561,1583]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695F982FC382A3B" box="[944,988,1561,1583]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104F982FAE02A3B" box="[1057,1284,1561,1583]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">14.1 ± 0.9 (13–16)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAF9D9FAE02A4C" box="[159,1284,1602,1624]" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAF9D9FE822A4C" box="[159,358,1602,1624]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Bursa</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2F9D9FDC12A4C" box="[455,549,1602,1624]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EF9D9FCDA2A4C" box="[603,830,1602,1624]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695F9D9FC382A4C" box="[944,988,1602,1624]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104F9D9FAE02A4C" box="[1057,1284,1602,1624]" gridcol="4" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">18.5 ± 1.1 (17–20)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9EB21F0D1022002ED5BAF9F7FAE02A96" box="[159,1284,1644,1666]" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<th id="DD6376711022002ED5BAF9F7FE822A96" box="[159,358,1644,1666]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Gubernaculum</th>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED4E2F9F7FDC12A96" box="[455,549,1644,1666]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED77EF9F7FCDA2A96" box="[603,830,1644,1666]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED695F9F7FC382A96" box="[944,988,1644,1666]" gridcol="3" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">-</td>
<td id="DD6376711022002ED104F9F7FAE02A96" box="[1057,1284,1644,1666]" gridcol="4" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">4.3 ± 0.2 (4–5)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="68984EC41022FFD7D5E2F952FE942D6C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="203D1D4F1022FFD7D5E2F952FCB72D00" blockId="2.[151,1436,1737,2014]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,1143]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D5E2F952FDC02AF6" bold="true" box="[199,548,1737,1762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Diagnosis and Relationships.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1022FFD3D70BF952FD3D2AF5" authorityName="Rafiq Siddiqi" authorityYear="1980" box="[558,729,1737,1761]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D70BF952FD3D2AF5" box="[558,729,1737,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Discotylenchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
SpecieS are divided into two groupS baSed on the number of lateral field inciSureS. ThoSe with two inciSureS include 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1022FFD3D628F975FC112B11" authorityName="Siddiqi &amp; Lal" authorityYear="1992" baseAuthorityName="Maqbool &amp; Shahina" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[781,1013,1773,1797]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Ottolenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="azadkashmirensis">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D628F975FC112B11" box="[781,1013,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">D. azadkashmirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1022FFD3D121F975FB522B11" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="Mizukubo" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[1028,1206,1773,1797]" class="Secernentea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Filenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="discolabialis">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D121F975FB522B11" box="[1028,1206,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">D. discolabialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1022FFD3D1D1F975FA712B11" authorityName="Siddiqi &amp; Lal" authorityYear="1992" baseAuthorityName="Maqbool &amp; Shahina" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[1268,1429,1773,1797]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Ottolenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longicauda">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D1D1F975FA712B11" box="[1268,1429,1773,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">D. longicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while the Second group, with four inciSureS, includeS 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1022FFD3D601F889FC242B3D" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1980" box="[804,960,1810,1833]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="attenuatus">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D601F889FC242B3D" box="[804,960,1810,1833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">D. attenuatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1022FFD3D6F3F889FB782B3D" authorityName="BrzeSki" authorityYear="1986" box="[982,1180,1809,1833]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevicaudatus">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D6F3F889FB782B3D" box="[982,1180,1809,1833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">D. brevicaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D194F889FAD92B3D" box="[1201,1341,1810,1833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1022FFD3D194F889FADD2B3D" authorityName="Ghaemi, Pourjam, Atighi, Pedram &amp; KarSSen" authorityYear="2012" box="[1201,1337,1810,1833]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="iranicus">D. iranicus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1022FFD3D0A4F889FF1F2B59" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1980" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="discretus">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D0A4F889FF1F2B59" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">D. discretus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1022FFD3D42BF8AEFD612B59" authority="Sp." authorityName="Sp." box="[270,645,1845,1870]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lorestanensis">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D42BF8AEFDBD2B59" box="[270,601,1845,1869]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">Discotylenchus lorestanensis</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="09C57C261022FFD3D743F8ADFD612B59" box="[614,645,1846,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" rank="species">Sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</taxonomicName>
n., belongS to the firSt group on the baSiS of itS two lateral field inciSureS, and iS further characterized by a Stylet length of 8–9 µm, tail 66–78 µm long and tapering to a rounded tip, offSet, lobed Spermatheca filled with rounded Sperm, and an oval median bulb. The new SpecieS can be diStinguiShed from 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1022FFD3D44AF839FDB32BAD" authorityName="Siddiqi &amp; Lal" authorityYear="1992" baseAuthorityName="Maqbool &amp; Shahina" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[367,599,1953,1977]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Ottolenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="169" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="azadkashmirensis">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D44AF839FDB32BAD" box="[367,599,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">D. azadkashmirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a Shorter tail (66–78 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D69FF839FC352BAD" box="[954,977,1954,1977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
100–105 µm), Spermatheca Shape (lobed 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D5B2F85DFF4A2BC9" box="[151,174,1990,2013]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
elongated), different baSal bulb Shape (Saccate to elongate 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D661F85DFCBF2BC9" box="[836,859,1990,2013]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
elongate), longer body (449–566 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1022FFD3D1FDF85DFB0B2BC9" box="[1240,1263,1990,2013]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="169">vs</emphasis>
350–460 µm), higher 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D5C3F914FF162AB2" box="[230,242,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">c</emphasis>
value (6.2–8.0 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D483F914FE592AB2" box="[422,445,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
3.5–4.6), lower 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D75FF914FD742AB2" box="[634,656,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">c’</emphasis>
(5.8–9.2 vS 10.0–13.3), and higher V (63–71 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D1B9F914FB572AB2" box="[1180,1203,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
57–61). DifferenceS with 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1025FFD4D5EAF92AFE8B2ADC" authorityName="Siddiqi &amp; Lal" authorityYear="1992" baseAuthorityName="Maqbool &amp; Shahina" baseAuthorityYear="1985" box="[207,367,1712,1736]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Ottolenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longicauda">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D5EAF92AFE8B2ADC" box="[207,367,1712,1736]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">D. longicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
include the Shorter tail (66–78 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D7EEF92AFD062ADC" box="[715,738,1713,1736]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
140–188 µm), median bulb Shape (oval 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D181F92AFB5F2ADC" box="[1188,1211,1713,1736]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
Spindle), baSal bulb Shape (Saccate 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D41BF949FEB12AFD" box="[318,341,1746,1769]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
elongated), Spermatheca Shape (round to ellipSoid 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D6A8F949FC402AFD" box="[909,932,1746,1769]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
elongated), and longer Stylet (8–9 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D00FF949FAA52AFD" box="[1322,1345,1746,1769]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
6.5–7.5 µm). It differS from 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1025FFD4D4A7F968FDD12B1E" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="Mizukubo" baseAuthorityYear="1993" box="[386,565,1778,1802]" class="Secernentea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Filenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="discolabialis">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D4A7F968FDD12B1E" box="[386,565,1778,1802]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">D. discolabialis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the longer Stylet (8–9 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D641F968FC9F2B1E" box="[868,891,1779,1802]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
6–7 µm), median bulb Shape (oval 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D03FF968FAD52B1E" box="[1306,1329,1779,1802]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
Spindle), baSal bulb Shape (Saccate 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D4E3F88FFE392B3F" box="[454,477,1812,1835]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
elongated), Spermatheca (filled 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D671F88FFC8F2B3F" box="[852,875,1812,1835]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
empty), and in the preSence of maleS. The new SpecieS differS from memberS of the Second group, above, in Several featureS in addition to the number of lateral field inciSureS. In compariSon with 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D70FF8CCFD2D2B7A" box="[554,713,1879,1902]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1025FFD4D70FF8CCFD212B7A" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1980" box="[554,709,1879,1902]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="attenuatus">D. attenuatus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
it differS by having a longer Stylet (8–9 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D1BCF8CCFB542B7A" box="[1177,1200,1879,1902]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
6–7 µm), and in tail Shape (not filiform, tapering to a rounded tip 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D7ABF8E2FD412B84" box="[654,677,1913,1936]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
filiform, with extremely narrow terminuS). It can be Separated from 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1025FFD4D5B2F801FEBC2BA5" authorityName="BrzeSki" authorityYear="1986" box="[151,344,1945,1969]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevicaudatus">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D5B2F801FEBC2BA5" box="[151,344,1945,1969]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">D. brevicaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the longer Stylet (8–9 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D75BF801FD712BA5" box="[638,661,1946,1969]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
6–8 µm), greater body length (449–566 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D141F801FB9F2BA5" box="[1124,1147,1946,1969]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
320–360 µm), tail length (66–78 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D5D4F820FEEC2BC6" box="[241,264,1979,2002]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
35–47 µm), and vulva poSition (63–71 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D7C1F820FD1F2BC6" box="[740,763,1979,2002]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
79–81%), 
<collectingCountry id="58955DDF1025FFD4D65AF820FC722BC7" box="[895,918,1979,2003]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">aS</collectingCountry>
well 
<collectingCountry id="58955DDF1025FFD4D6FBF820FC112BC7" box="[990,1013,1979,2003]" name="American Samoa" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">aS</collectingCountry>
in the preSence of maleS. It can be diStinguiShed from 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1025FFD4D451F847FE192BE0" authorityName="Siddiqi" authorityYear="1980" box="[372,509,2012,2036]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="discretus">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D451F847FE192BE0" box="[372,509,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">D. discretus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a longer Stylet (8–9 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D642F847FC9A2BE7" box="[871,894,2012,2035]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">vs</emphasis>
7–8 µm), by tail Shape (elongated, not filiform tapering to rounded 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D45CFF02FE742CA4" box="[377,400,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">vs</emphasis>
gradually tapering, filiform), and Shorter tail length (66–78 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D116FF02FBAE2CA4" box="[1075,1098,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">vs</emphasis>
80–115 µm). 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D1C2FF02FF5C2CC6" authority="sp." authorityName="Sp." class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lorestanensis">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D1C2FF02FA782CA4" box="[1255,1436,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">D. lorestanensis</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="09C57C261026FFD7D5B2FF22FF5C2CC6" box="[151,184,185,210]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" rank="species">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D5B2FF22FF5C2CC6" bold="true" box="[151,184,185,210]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D5E7FF22FF3D2CC6" bold="true" box="[194,217,185,210]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">n.</emphasis>
, differS from 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D459FF21FC212CC5" authority="Yaghoubi, Pourjam, Ortega" authorityName="Yaghoubi, Pourjam, Ortega" box="[380,965,185,210]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discopersicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="iranicus">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D459FF21FD652CC5" box="[380,641,186,209]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Discopersicus iranicus</emphasis>
Yaghoubi, Pourjam, Ortega
</taxonomicName>
, LiebanaS, 
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D16CFF22FAB62CC6" author="Atighi" box="[1097,1362,185,210]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="214 - 221" refId="ref6719" refString="Yaghoubi, A., Pourjam, E., Alvarez-Ortega, S., Liebanas, G., Atighi, M. R. &amp; Pedram, M. (2016) Discopersicus n. gen., a new member of the family Tylenchidae Orley, 1880 with detailed SEM study on two known species of the genus Discotylenchus Siddiqi, 1980 (Nematoda; Tylenchidae) from Iran. Journal of Nematology, 48, 214 - 221." type="journal article" year="2016">Atighi &amp; Pedram 2016</bibRefCitation>
by itS longitudinal amphidial aperture on the lip region (
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D7FFFF40FD152CE6" box="[730,753,219,242]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">vs</emphasis>
oblique amphidial aperture), 
<collectingCountry id="58955DDF1026FFD7D162FF40FBBA2CE7" box="[1095,1118,219,243]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">aS</collectingCountry>
well 
<collectingCountry id="58955DDF1026FFD7D187FF40FB5D2CE7" box="[1186,1209,219,243]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">aS</collectingCountry>
in having a Shorter Stylet (8–9 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D430FF66FEC82D00" box="[277,300,253,276]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">vs</emphasis>
12–15 µm) and body (449–566 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D7B3FF66FD492D00" box="[662,685,253,276]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">vs</emphasis>
681–748 µm).
</paragraph>
<caption id="74FD4DC71023FFD2D5B2F8ADFC262BBD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829181/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" targetBox="[151,1436,195,1801]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="203D1D4F1023FFD2D5B2F8ADFC262BBD" blockId="3.[151,1436,1846,1961]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1023FFD2D5B2F8ADFEF72B58" bold="true" box="[151,275,1846,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Photomicrographs of 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1023FFD2D4D1F8ADFCDB2B58" authority="sp." authorityName="Sp." box="[500,831,1846,1868]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="169" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lorestanensis">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1023FFD2D4D1F8ADFCFE2B58" box="[500,794,1846,1868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">Discotylenchus lorestanensis</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="09C57C261023FFD2D605F8ACFCDB2B58" box="[800,831,1847,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170" rank="species">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1023FFD2D605F8ACFCDB2B58" bold="true" box="[800,831,1847,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1023FFD2D660F8ACFCBE2B58" bold="true" box="[837,858,1847,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="170">n.</emphasis>
Female (A–D, F–I, K, L) and male (E, J). A: Pharyngeal region; B: Head and stylet; C: Amphid; D: PUS; E: Male posterior end; F: Female tail; G: Entire body; H: Cross section of female showing lateral field; I: Lateral field; J: Bursa; K: spermatheca; L: tail terminus (all scale bars = 10 µm). (A: anus; B: bursa; L.L: lateral line; PUS: post-vulval uterine sac; S: spermatheca; V: vulva).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="74FD4DC71024FFD5D5B2F8F6FC8E2BB6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829183/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" targetBox="[256,1322,264,1770]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="203D1D4F1024FFD5D5B2F8F6FC8E2BB6" blockId="4.[151,1436,1901,1954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1024FFD5D5B2F8F6FEF12B97" bold="true" box="[151,277,1901,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Line drawings of 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1024FFD5D4FCF8F6FCCD2B97" authority="sp." authorityName="Sp." box="[473,809,1901,1923]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="4" pageNumber="169" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lorestanensis">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1024FFD5D4FCF8F6FCE62B97" box="[473,770,1901,1923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">Discotylenchus lorestanensis</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="09C57C261024FFD5D62FF8F5FCCD2B97" box="[778,809,1902,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171" rank="species">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1024FFD5D62FF8F5FCCD2B97" bold="true" box="[778,809,1902,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1024FFD5D614F8F5FCA22B97" bold="true" box="[817,838,1902,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="171">n.</emphasis>
female. A, B: Pharynx; C, D: Head and stylet; E: Entire body; F: Lateral field; G: PUS; H–J: tail; K: Cross section at mid-body.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="74FD4DC71025FFD4D5B2F9B6FCFD2A76" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/829185/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" targetBox="[368,1255,192,1568]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="203D1D4F1025FFD4D5B2F9B6FCFD2A76" blockId="5.[151,1436,1581,1634]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D5B2F9B6FEF72A56" bold="true" box="[151,275,1581,1603]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Line drawings of 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1025FFD4D4E8F9B6FCFC2A56" authority="sp." authorityName="Sp." box="[461,792,1581,1603]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="5" pageNumber="169" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lorestanensis">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D4E8F9B6FD172A57" box="[461,755,1581,1603]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">Discotylenchus lorestanensis</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="09C57C261025FFD4D7DFF9B6FCFC2A56" box="[762,792,1581,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172" rank="species">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D7DFF9B6FCFC2A56" bold="true" box="[762,792,1581,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1025FFD4D63BF9B6FCD72A56" bold="true" box="[798,819,1581,1602]" pageId="5" pageNumber="172">n.</emphasis>
male. A: Entire body; B: Head and stylet; C: Pharynx; D, E: Tail and spicule; Head and stylet; F: Cross section at mid-body.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="203D1D4F1026FFD7D5E2FE86FE942D6C" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<materialsCitation id="90EA17121026FFD7D5E2FE86FE942D6C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2430685116" country="Iran" county="Khoram-Abad county" latitude="33.44361" location="Locality" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="48.213055" municipality="Sholabad region" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="LoreStan Province">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D5E2FE86FE212D22" bold="true" box="[199,453,285,310]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<location id="255D4B941026FFD7D5E2FE86FECD2D22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A82BAC591021FFD7D5B2FA05FA822863:255D4B941026FFD7D5E2FE86FECD2D22" box="[199,297,285,310]" country="Iran" county="Khoram-Abad county" latitude="33.44361" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="48.213055" municipality="Sholabad region" name="Locality" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" stateProvince="LoreStan Province">Locality</location>
and habitat.
</emphasis>
<location id="255D4B941026FFD7D4EBFE86FE1E2D22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A82BAC591021FFD7D5B2FA05FA822863:255D4B941026FFD7D4EBFE86FE1E2D22" box="[462,506,285,310]" country="Iran" county="Khoram-Abad county" latitude="33.44361" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="48.213055" municipality="Sholabad region" name="The" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" stateProvince="LoreStan Province">The</location>
SpecimenS were collected from the rhizoSphere of oak treeS (
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D1E5FE85FA972D21" box="[1216,1395,285,309]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="brantii">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D1E5FE85FA972D21" box="[1216,1395,285,309]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Quercus brantii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in 
<collectingMunicipality id="C05987351026FFD7D5B2FEA5FEB42D43" box="[151,336,318,343]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Sholabad region</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="C95C65C31026FFD7D47EFEA5FDB42D43" box="[347,592,318,343]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Khoram-Abad county</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingRegion id="E246D3AD1026FFD7D77EFEA4FCCD2D43" box="[603,809,318,343]" country="Iran" name="Lorestan" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">LoreStan Province</collectingRegion>
, weStern 
<collectingCountry id="58955DDF1026FFD7D6B7FEA4FC5B2D42" box="[914,959,319,342]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Iran</collectingCountry>
(GPS coordinateS: 
<geoCoordinate id="45B67B881026FFD7D1BDFEA4FACF2D43" box="[1176,1323,318,343]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" precision="15" value="33.44361">N 33°26' 37''</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="45B67B881026FFD7D013FEA4FF242D6C" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" precision="15" value="48.213055">E 48° 12' 47''</geoCoordinate>
), in May, 2014.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68984EC41026FFD7D5E2FE1AFE162E0B" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="203D1D4F1026FFD7D5E2FE1AFE162E0B" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<materialsCitation id="90EA17121026FFD7D5E2FE1AFD002DC8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2430685117" country="Iran" county="UniverSity" location="Slide" municipality="Agriculture" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="22" stateProvince="LoreStan" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D5E2FE1AFE9F2D8E" bold="true" box="[199,379,385,410]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<typeStatus id="FF39A3ED1026FFD7D5E2FE1AFEE62D8E" box="[199,258,385,410]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="FF39A3ED1026FFD7D4ADFE1AFE142D8E" box="[392,496,385,410]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female (Slide number DL 200), 
<specimenCount id="3684D6C61026FFD7D65AFE1AFBEC2D8E" box="[895,1032,385,410]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">16 paratype</specimenCount>
femaleS, 
<specimenCount id="3684D6C61026FFD7D1A4FE1AFB182D8E" box="[1153,1276,385,410]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">6 paratype</specimenCount>
maleS and 2 juvenileS on 
<location id="255D4B941026FFD7D400FE39FEBE2DAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A82BAC591021FFD7D5B2FA05FA822863:255D4B941026FFD7D400FE39FEBE2DAF" box="[293,346,418,443]" country="Iran" county="UniverSity" municipality="Agriculture" name="Slide" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" stateProvince="LoreStan">Slide</location>
numberS DL 201–DL 208, kept in the nematode collection of the 
<location id="255D4B941026FFD7D11FFE38FB5A2DAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A82BAC591021FFD7D5B2FA05FA822863:255D4B941026FFD7D11FFE38FB5A2DAE" box="[1082,1214,419,442]" country="Iran" county="UniverSity" municipality="Agriculture" name="Department" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" stateProvince="LoreStan">Department</location>
of 
<location id="255D4B941026FFD7D1C7FE39FA7C2DAF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A82BAC591021FFD7D5B2FA05FA822863:255D4B941026FFD7D1C7FE39FA7C2DAF" box="[1250,1432,418,443]" country="Iran" county="UniverSity" municipality="Agriculture" name="Plant Protection" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" stateProvince="LoreStan">Plant Protection</location>
, 
<location id="255D4B941026FFD7D5B2FE5FFF0A2DC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A82BAC591021FFD7D5B2FA05FA822863:255D4B941026FFD7D5B2FE5FFF0A2DC9" box="[151,238,452,477]" country="Iran" county="UniverSity" municipality="Agriculture" name="College" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" stateProvince="LoreStan">College</location>
of 
<collectingMunicipality id="C05987351026FFD7D430FE5FFE7D2DC9" box="[277,409,452,477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Agriculture</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="C95C65C31026FFD7D480FE5FFDFF2DC9" box="[421,539,452,477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">UniverSity</collectingCounty>
of 
<collectingRegion id="E246D3AD1026FFD7D767FE5FFD432DC8" box="[578,679,452,476]" country="Iran" name="Lorestan" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">LoreStan</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="58955DDF1026FFD7D796FE5EFD002DC8" box="[691,740,453,476]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Iran</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="90EA17121026FFD7D7D5FE5FFE0A2E0B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2430685115" country="Netherlands" county="Wageningen" location="Slide" municipality="Plantenziektenkundige DienSt" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-juvenile="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="3684D6C61026FFD7D7D5FE5FFC822DC9" box="[752,870,452,477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">4 paratype</specimenCount>
femaleS, 
<specimenCount id="3684D6C61026FFD7D6F1FE5FFBAE2DC9" box="[980,1098,452,477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">2 paratype</specimenCount>
maleS and 
<specimenCount id="3684D6C61026FFD7D1EEFE5FFADF2DC9" box="[1227,1339,452,477]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
on 
<location id="255D4B941026FFD7D042FE5FFA782DC9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A82BAC591021FFD7D5B2FA05FA822863:255D4B941026FFD7D042FE5FFA782DC9" box="[1383,1436,452,477]" country="Netherlands" county="Wageningen" municipality="Plantenziektenkundige DienSt" name="Slide" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Slide</location>
numberS WT3698; WT3699; WT3700 and WT 
<quantity id="E77AB0AA1026FFD7D789FE7DFCE42DEA" box="[684,768,485,510]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.40054" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" unit="in" value="3701.0">3701 in</quantity>
the 
<location id="255D4B941026FFD7D615FE7EFBC42DEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A82BAC591021FFD7D5B2FA05FA822863:255D4B941026FFD7D615FE7EFBC42DEA" box="[816,1056,485,510]" country="Netherlands" county="Wageningen" municipality="Plantenziektenkundige DienSt" name="Nematode Collection" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Nematode Collection</location>
of 
<collectingMunicipality id="C05987351026FFD7D163FE7EFA7C2DEA" box="[1094,1432,485,510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Plantenziektenkundige DienSt</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<collectingCounty id="C95C65C31026FFD7D5B2FD9DFEC12E0B" box="[151,293,518,543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Wageningen</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingCountry id="58955DDF1026FFD7D415FD9DFE0A2E0B" box="[304,494,518,543]" name="Netherlands" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">The NetherlandS</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68984EC41026FFD7D5E2FDBCFA822863" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="203D1D4F1026FFD7D5E2FDBCFE6A2E76" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D5E2FDBCFEAA2E54" bold="true" box="[199,334,551,576]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Etymology.</emphasis>
The Specific epithet iS derived from the 
<collectingRegion id="E246D3AD1026FFD7D610FDB3FBE02E54" box="[821,1028,551,576]" country="Iran" name="Lorestan" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">LoreStan province</collectingRegion>
of 
<collectingCountry id="58955DDF1026FFD7D114FDB3FB852E2B" box="[1073,1121,552,575]" name="Iran" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Iran</collectingCountry>
, the region where the new SpecieS waS collected.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="203D1D4F1026FFD7D5E2FDF1FA822863" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<materialsCitation id="90EA17121026FFD7D5E2FDF1FE332807" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2430685114" collectionCode="DNA, LSU, SSU" country="American Samoa" location="aS" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D5E2FDF1FC6C2E97" bold="true" box="[199,904,618,643]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Molecular characterization and phylogenetic relationships.</emphasis>
For our molecular analySeS, we Sequenced two fragmentS of riboSomal 
<collectionCode id="4693858A1026FFD7D48CFD17FE0E2EB0" box="[425,490,652,676]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">DNA</collectionCode>
: 563 bp of 
<collectionCode id="4693858A1026FFD7D74AFD17FD402EB0" box="[623,676,652,676]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">LSU</collectionCode>
(28S D2–D3), and 1747 bp of 
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(18S) each from two Separate individualS. The newly obtained SequenceS were uSed for phylogenetic reconStructionS along with available SequenceS of memberS of 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D4C6FD55FD8F2EF3" box="[483,619,718,743]" class="Secernentea" family="Tylenchidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Tylenchidae</taxonomicName>
obtained from GenBank. We choSe a Sequence of 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D1D8FD55FEC02F1C" authorityName="Geraert &amp; Goodey" authorityYear="1964" baseAuthorityName="Geraert" baseAuthorityYear="1962" class="Secernentea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Cephalenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="hexalineatus">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D1D8FD55FEC02F1C" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Cephalenchus hexalineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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to Serveoutgroup taxon for each dataSet. In the 
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analySiS, our 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D10DFD6AFAE12F1C" authority="sp." authorityName="Sp." box="[1064,1285,751,776]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lorestanensis">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D10DFD6AFB392F1C" box="[1064,1245,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">D. lorestanensis</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D1C1FD74FAE12F1C" bold="true" box="[1252,1285,751,776]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D028FD74FAC02F1C" bold="true" box="[1293,1316,751,776]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">n.</emphasis>
SequenceS are tentatively placed 
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SiSter taxa to 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D718FC8AFCEA2F3D" authorityName="Raski &amp; Geraert" authorityYear="1987" box="[573,782,785,809]" class="Secernentea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Filenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="misellus">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D718FC8AFCEA2F3D" box="[573,782,785,809]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Filenchus misellus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D639FC8AFC282F3E" author="AndraSSy" box="[796,972,785,810]" firstAuthor="AndraSSy" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref5055" refString="Andrassy, I. (1958) Erd- und Susswassernematoden aus Bulgarien. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, 4, 1 - 88." type="journal article" year="1958">AndráSSy, 1958</bibRefCitation>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D6FEFC8AFB332F3E" author="RaSki" box="[987,1239,785,810]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="265 - 311" refId="ref6166" refString="Raski, D. l. &amp; Geraert, E. (1987) Review of the genus Filenchus Andrassy, 1954 and descriptions of six new species (Nemata: Tylenchidae). Nematologica, 32, 265 - 311. [1986]" type="journal article" year="1987">RaSki &amp; Geraert, 1987</bibRefCitation>
(differing by 16– 17 out of 1747 bp) and 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D4B9FCA8FC922F5F" authority="RaSki &amp; Geraert, 1987" authorityName="RaSki &amp; Geraert" authorityYear="1987" box="[412,886,818,843]" class="Secernentea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Filenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="chilensis">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D4B9FCA8FD972F5F" box="[412,627,819,843]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Filenchus chilensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D75CFCA9FC922F5F" author="RaSki" box="[633,886,818,843]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="265 - 311" refId="ref6166" refString="Raski, D. l. &amp; Geraert, E. (1987) Review of the genus Filenchus Andrassy, 1954 and descriptions of six new species (Nemata: Tylenchidae). Nematologica, 32, 265 - 311. [1986]" type="journal article" year="1987">RaSki &amp; Geraert, 1987</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(differing by 16 of 1747 bp). TheSe three SpecieS are placed in a well-Supported (0.95 pp) cluSter with 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D7C1FCCFFC362F78" box="[740,978,852,876]" class="Secernentea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Filenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="discrepans">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D7C1FCCFFC362F78" box="[740,978,852,876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Filenchus discrepans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D6FAFCCFFB742F79" author="AndraSSy" box="[991,1168,852,877]" firstAuthor="AndraSSy" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="5 - 42" refId="ref5025" refString="Andrassy, I. (1954) Revision der Gattung Tylenchus Bastian, 1865 (Tylenchidae, Nematoda). Acta Zoologica Hungaricae, 1, 5 - 42." type="journal article" year="1954">AndráSSy, 1954</bibRefCitation>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D1BAFCCFFA782F78" author="RaSki" box="[1183,1436,852,877]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="265 - 311" refId="ref6166" refString="Raski, D. l. &amp; Geraert, E. (1987) Review of the genus Filenchus Andrassy, 1954 and descriptions of six new species (Nemata: Tylenchidae). Nematologica, 32, 265 - 311. [1986]" type="journal article" year="1987">RaSki &amp; Geraert, 1987</bibRefCitation>
and 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D5EFFCEEFC812F9A" authority="(Siddiqi &amp; Lal, 1992) BrzeSki, 1997" authorityName="BrzeSki" authorityYear="1997" baseAuthorityName="Siddiqi &amp; Lal" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[202,869,885,910]" class="Secernentea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Filenchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longiurus">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D5EFFCEEFE4B2F99" box="[202,431,885,909]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Filenchus longiurus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D4E4FCEEFD4B2F9A" author="Siddiqi &amp; Lal" box="[449,687,885,910]" firstAuthor="Siddiqi" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="89 - 106" refId="ref6478" refString="Siddiqi, M. R. &amp; Lal, A. (1992) Taxonomy of the genus Ottolenchus Husain &amp; Khan, 1967 (Nematoda: Tylenchidae) with descriptions of fifteen new species. Afro-Asian Journal of Nematology, 2, 89 - 106." type="journal article" year="1992">Siddiqi &amp; Lal, 1992</bibRefCitation>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D7E6FCEEFC812F9A" author="BrzeSki" box="[707,869,885,910]" firstAuthor="BrzeSki" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="45 - 64" refId="ref5296" refString="Brzeski, M. W. (1997) Redescription of some species of the genus Filenchus Andrassy, 1954 (Nematoda: Tylenchidae). Miscellimia Zoologica, 20, 45 - 64." type="journal article" year="1997">BrzeSki, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, all SpecieS of 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D13CFCEEFF3F2FBB" authority="Orley, 1880" authorityName="Orley" authorityYear="1880" class="Secernentea" family="Tylenchidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Nematoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tylenchinae">
Tylenchinae 
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D189FCEEFAD02F9A" author="Orley" box="[1196,1332,885,910]" firstAuthor="Orley" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="16 - 50" refId="ref6132" refString="Orley, L. (1880) Az anguillulidak maganrajza. A kir. m. termeszettudom. Tersulat altaI a bugatdijjal jutalmazott palyamii. Termeszetrajzi Fuzeetek, 4, 16 - 50." type="journal article" year="1880">Örley, 1880</bibRefCitation>
(
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D063FCEDFF302FBB" author="Geraert" firstAuthor="Geraert" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refId="ref5544" refString="Geraert, E. (2008) The Tylenchidae of the world. Identification of the family Tylenchidae (Nematoda). Academia Press, Ghent, 540 pp." type="book" year="2008">Geraert 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. The main clade of 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D4EAFC0DFC4A2FBB" authority="Khan, 1964" authorityName="Khan" authorityYear="1964" box="[463,942,918,943]" class="Secernentea" family="Tylenchidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Nematoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Boleodorinae">
Boleodorinae Khan, 1964 (
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D62EFC0CFC432FBB" author="Geraert" box="[779,935,919,943]" firstAuthor="Geraert" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refId="ref5544" refString="Geraert, E. (2008) The Tylenchidae of the world. Identification of the family Tylenchidae (Nematoda). Academia Press, Ghent, 540 pp." type="book" year="2008">Geraert 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
in thiS phylogenetic tree includeS 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D06CFC0CFCE42FC4" authority="(Hagemeyer &amp; Allen, 1952) Geraert, 1968" authorityName="Geraert" authorityYear="1968" baseAuthorityName="Hagemeyer &amp; Allen" baseAuthorityYear="1952" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Basiria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="duplexa">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D06CFC0CFF142FC4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Basiria duplexa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D420FC23FDA32FC4" author="Hagemeyer &amp; Allen" box="[261,583,951,976]" firstAuthor="Hagemeyer" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="51 - 54" refId="ref5640" refString="Hagemeyer, I. W. &amp; Allen, M. W. (1952) Psilenchus duplexus n. sp. and Psilenchus terextremus n. sp., two additions to the nematode genus Psilenchus de Man 1921. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 19, 51 - 54" type="journal article" year="1952">Hagemeyer &amp; Allen, 1952</bibRefCitation>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D779FC23FCE42FC4" author="Geraert, E." box="[604,768,951,976]" firstAuthor="Geraert" journalOrPublisher="Nematologica" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="459 - 481" part="14" refId="ref5475" refString="Geraert, E. (1968) The Genus Basiria (Nematoda: Tylenchina). Nematologica, 14, 459 - 481. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529268 X 00156" title="The Genus Basiria (Nematoda: Tylenchina)" type="journal article" year="1968">Geraert, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D637FC22FC7A2FDB" box="[786,926,952,976]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D637FC22FC7F2FDB" box="[786,923,952,976]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discopersicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="iranicus">D. iranicus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D688FC23FBCA2FC4" authority="Sp." authorityName="Sp." box="[941,1070,952,976]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Basiria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D688FC23FC1B2FDB" box="[941,1023,952,975]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Basiria</emphasis>
Sp.
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D154FC23FDB42FE6" authority="(Thorne, 1949) Thorne &amp; Malek, 1968" authorityName="Thorne &amp; Malek" authorityYear="1968" baseAuthorityName="Thorne" baseAuthorityYear="1949" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Neopsilenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="magnidens">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D154FC23FA782FC4" box="[1137,1436,952,976]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">Neopsilenchus magnidens</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D5BBFC42FEDD2FE6" author="Thorne" box="[158,313,985,1010]" firstAuthor="Thorne" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="37 - 73" refId="ref6525" refString="Thorne, G. (1949) On the classification of the Tylenchida, new order (Nematoda: Phasmida). Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 16, 37 - 73." type="journal article" year="1949">Thorne, 1949</bibRefCitation>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D46CFC42FDB42FE6" author="Thorne &amp; Malek" box="[329,592,985,1010]" firstAuthor="Thorne" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 111" refId="ref6561" refString="Thorne, G. &amp; Malek, R. B. (1968) Nematodes of the Northern Great Plains. Part 1. Tylenchida (Nemata: Secernentea). South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin, 31, 1 - 111." type="journal article" year="1968">Thorne &amp; Malek, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, placed together with Strong Support (1.00 pp). The relatively high number of autapomorphic characterS
</materialsCitation>
, aS well aS the maximal Support of the relevant branching pointS, SupportS the StatuS of 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D5B2FB86FE9B2821" authority="sp." authorityName="Sp." box="[151,383,1052,1077]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lorestanensis">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D5B2FB86FEB52820" box="[151,337,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">D. lorestanensis</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="09C57C261026FFD7D478FB87FE9B2821" box="[349,383,1052,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" rank="species">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D478FB87FE9B2821" bold="true" box="[349,383,1052,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D4AEFB87FE462821" bold="true" box="[395,418,1052,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">n.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="90EA17121026FFD7D48BFB87FA822863" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2430685113" collectionCode="SSU, LSU" country="American Samoa" location="BaSed" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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a diStinct SpecieS. 
<location id="255D4B941026FFD7D78BFB87FD172821" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A82BAC591021FFD7D5B2FA05FA822863:255D4B941026FFD7D78BFB87FD172821" box="[686,755,1052,1077]" country="American Samoa" name="BaSed" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">BaSed</location>
on the 
<typeStatus id="FF39A3ED1026FFD7D673FB86FC622821" box="[854,902,1053,1077]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">type</typeStatus>
of amphidial aperture and the reSultS of our phylogenetic analySeS of 
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SequenceS, thiS new SpecieS belongS to the Subfamily 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D179FBA6FA7C2842" authority="(Geraert 2008)" authorityName="Geraert" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Geraert" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[1116,1432,1085,1110]" class="Secernentea" family="Tylenchidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tylenchida" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" phylum="Nematoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tylenchinae">
Tylenchinae (
<bibRefCitation id="441360BE1026FFD7D1D0FBA5FA752842" author="Geraert" box="[1269,1425,1086,1110]" firstAuthor="Geraert" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" refId="ref5544" refString="Geraert, E. (2008) The Tylenchidae of the world. Identification of the family Tylenchidae (Nematoda). Academia Press, Ghent, 540 pp." type="book" year="2008">Geraert 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. AnalySiS of the 
<collectionCode id="4693858A1026FFD7D462FBC4FE982863" box="[327,380,1119,1143]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">LSU</collectionCode>
SequenceS (figure 4) ShowS that two individualS of 
<taxonomicName id="E78266CC1026FFD7D69BFBC4FB7F2863" authority="sp." authorityName="Sp." box="[958,1179,1118,1143]" class="Chromadorea" family="Tylenchidae" genus="Discotylenchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="lorestanensis">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D69BFBC4FB972862" box="[958,1139,1118,1142]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">D. lorestanensis</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="09C57C261026FFD7D15FFBC5FB7F2863" box="[1146,1179,1118,1143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173" rank="species">
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D15FFBC5FB7F2863" bold="true" box="[1146,1179,1118,1143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="12F6C15D1026FFD7D187FBC5FB5D2863" bold="true" box="[1186,1209,1118,1143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="173">n.</emphasis>
were identical.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>