234 lines
30 KiB
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234 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="A6065B01C230492E23A3193D7EEAD0A3" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00473.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5445539" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630459066916" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Sket, Boris & Zakšek, Valerija" docDate="2009" docId="1D7C2564F424FFFD63C772E64BD1FA67" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2008.00473.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 155 (4)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00473.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Troglocaris DORMITZER 1853" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="795" masterDocId="E1455D1CF42CFFF4633676274E5BFFDE" masterDocTitle="European cave shrimp species (Decapoda: Caridea: Atyidae), redefined after a phylogenetic study; redefinition of some taxa, a new genus and four new Troglocaris species" masterLastPageNumber="818" masterPageNumber="786" pageNumber="794" updateTime="1699278568864" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="1E8CB054681A17D9316FE569E619DFD2">European cave shrimp species (Decapoda: Caridea: Atyidae), redefined after a phylogenetic study; redefinition of some taxa, a new genus and four new Troglocaris species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="539E4EA238C3E629814B0F0E8953AAF8">Sket, Boris</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="155C1DBCD26E611739C51A0DED88F862">Zakšek, Valerija</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="ECA41F82748AF760DF0A1E2AB0219D1C">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C7F4008C0B9421DCD6A662E3A539EFA6">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C5139EBACE8594EE5B09C98830F144F1">2009-04-30</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="91D59E036708008BD11F24E06CB6220C">https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00473.x</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="BD0E8950511EF826E20E9BF3CEB71C24" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2008.00473.x</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1D7C2564F424FFFD63C772E64BD1FA67" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5492435" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5492435" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D7C2564F424FFFD63C772E64BD1FA67" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D7C2564F424FFFD63C772E64BD1FA67" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="795" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">
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<subSubSection id="DDCFC7F9F424FFFC63C772E64CE6FB09" box="[241,701,1217,1239]" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="956A9472F424FFFC63C772E64CE6FB09" blockId="8.[241,701,1217,1239]" box="[241,701,1217,1239]" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">
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<heading id="CE22231EF424FFFC63C772E64CE6FB09" box="[241,701,1217,1239]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" reason="2">
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GENUS
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<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F424FFFC627C72E54CE6FB09" ID-CoL="8VJQX" authority="DORMITZER, 1853" authorityName="DORMITZER" authorityYear="1853" box="[330,701,1217,1239]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Troglocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F424FFFC627C72E54FBCFB0B" box="[330,487,1218,1239]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">TROGLOCARIS</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F144E983F424FFFC62C772E64CE6FB09" author="Dormitzer M" box="[497,701,1217,1239]" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" pagination="85 - 88" refId="ref22059" refString="Dormitzer M. 1853. Troglocaris Schmidtii. Lotos 3: 85 - 88." type="journal article" year="1853">DORMITZER, 1853</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DDCFC7F9F424FFFC639272CF4AA8FA14" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="956A9472F424FFFC639272CF4C06FA2C" blockId="8.[164,779,1255,1522]" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F424FFFC639272CF4F40FB23" box="[164,283,1256,1277]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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A paratyine genus with supra- and suborbital spines developed or absent, pterygostomian carapace border rounded; pereopods I–III or more with exopodites; pereopods III and IV in mature males differentiated or not; male pleopod-I endopodite ‘9-shaped’ or as an open roll with shortened AI; male pleopod II AM longer than AI, with spines or setae much shorter than appendix diameter. All known species are subterranean and eyeless.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="956A9472F424FFFC639270064CEEF98B" blockId="8.[164,779,1568,1621]" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F424FFFC639270064F10F9E8" box="[164,331,1569,1590]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">
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<typeStatus id="4A6E2AD0F424FFFC639270064E83F9E8" box="[164,216,1569,1590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F424FFFC625C70074E80F98A" authority="Kollar, 1848" authorityName="Kollar" authorityYear="1848" class="Malacostraca" family="Palaemonidae" genus="Palaemon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anophthalmus">
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F424FFFC625C70074CC4F9EB" box="[362,671,1568,1589]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">Palaemon anophthalmus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F144E983F424FFFC618870074E80F98A" author="Kollar V" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" pagination="200 - 202" refId="ref22911" refString="Kollar V. 1848. Uber ein neues sehr merkwurdiges Crustaceum aus den unterirdischen Gewassern von Krain, welches Herr Custos H. Freyer an das k. k. Hof-Naturalien-Cabinet eingesendet hat. Sitzungsberichte der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien 2: 200 - 202." type="journal article" year="1848">Kollar, 1848</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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=
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<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F424FFFC63C070184CEAF98B" authority="Dormitzer, 1853" authorityName="Dormitzer" authorityYear="1853" box="[246,689,1599,1621]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Troglocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmidtii">
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F424FFFC63C070184FB2F98A" box="[246,489,1599,1620]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">Troglocaris schmidtii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F144E983F424FFFC62C570184CEAF98B" author="Dormitzer M" box="[499,689,1599,1621]" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" pagination="85 - 88" refId="ref22059" refString="Dormitzer M. 1853. Troglocaris Schmidtii. Lotos 3: 85 - 88." type="journal article" year="1853">Dormitzer, 1853</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="956A9472F424FFFC639270A44B7EFA91" blockId="8.[164,779,1667,1903]" lastBlockId="8.[826,1441,1307,1360]" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F424FFFC639270A44F54F946" box="[164,271,1667,1688]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">Remarks:</emphasis>
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Following the description of the
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<typeStatus id="4A6E2AD0F424FFFC61EF70A44D51F946" box="[729,778,1667,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">type</typeStatus>
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species, some additional cave shrimps were described as belonging to new (separate) genera. These genera were defined by taxonomically highly unreliable characters, and were therefore later synonymized with
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<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F424FFFC6392713B4F78F8EF" authorityName="DORMITZER" authorityYear="1853" box="[164,291,1820,1841]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Troglocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F424FFFC6392713B4F78F8EF" box="[164,291,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">Troglocaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Nevertheless, their names are available, and molecular analysis ultimately showed that each belonged to a distinct clade. The generic names will be used here as subgenera:
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<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F424FFFC67AF733C4B43FAEE" authorityName="DORMITZER" authorityYear="1853" box="[1177,1304,1307,1328]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Troglocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F424FFFC67AF733C4B43FAEE" box="[1177,1304,1307,1328]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">Troglocaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F424FFFC661B733C4D20FA91" authorityName="Babic" authorityYear="1922" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Troglocaridella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F424FFFC661B733C4D20FA91" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">Troglocaridella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F424FFFC60BA731D4A41FA91" authorityName="Matjasic" authorityYear="1956" box="[908,1050,1338,1359]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Spelaeocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F424FFFC60BA731D4A41FA91" box="[908,1050,1338,1359]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">Spelaeocaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F424FFFC6769731D4B7EFA91" box="[1119,1317,1338,1359]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">
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<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F424FFFC6769731D4B7AFA91" authorityName="Sadowsky" authorityYear="1930" box="[1119,1313,1338,1359]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Xiphocaridinella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Xiphocaridinella</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="956A9472F424FFFC600C73504AA8FA14" blockId="8.[826,1441,1399,1482]" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F424FFFC600C73504D97FA52" box="[826,972,1399,1420]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">Distribution:</emphasis>
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The newly defined genus is distributed throughout the Dinaric karst and in the western Caucasian karst (
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<bibRefCitation id="F144E983F424FFFC673E73934AB3FA14" author="Zaksek V & Sket B & Trontelj P" box="[1032,1256,1460,1482]" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" pagination="223 - 235" refId="ref23840" refString="Zaksek V, Sket B, Trontelj P. 2007. Phylogeny of the cave shrimp Troglocaris: evidence of a young connection between Balkans and Caucasus. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 42: 223 - 235." type="journal article" year="2007">
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Zakšek
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F424FFFC675373924AC6FA17" box="[1125,1181,1460,1482]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2007
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DDCFC7F9F424FFFC60B473D84A88F9EB" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="956A9472F424FFFC60B473D84A88F9EB" blockId="8.[898,1369,1535,1589]" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">
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SUBGENUS
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<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F424FFFC673370274A88F9EB" ID-CoL="8VJQY" authority="(TROGLOCARIS) DORMITZER, 1853" authorityName="DORMITZER" authorityYear="1853" baseAuthorityName="Troglocaris" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Troglocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="813" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Troglocaris">
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F424FFFC673370274B02F9CA" box="[1029,1369,1535,1557]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">TROGLOCARIS (TROGLOCARIS)</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F144E983F424FFFC673170384A88F9EB" author="Dormitzer M" box="[1031,1235,1567,1589]" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" pagination="85 - 88" refId="ref22059" refString="Dormitzer M. 1853. Troglocaris Schmidtii. Lotos 3: 85 - 88." type="journal article" year="1853">DORMITZER, 1853</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DDCFC7F9F424FFFD600C70614BD1FA67" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="795" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="956A9472F424FFFD600C70614F5EFB94" blockId="8.[826,1441,1605,1903]" lastBlockId="9.[144,759,953,1098]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="795" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F424FFFC600C70614A6CF984" box="[826,1079,1605,1627]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">
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Diagnosis:
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<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F424FFFC608E70624A6CF984" authorityName="DORMITZER" authorityYear="1853" box="[952,1079,1605,1626]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Troglocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="794" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Troglocaris</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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with developed supra- and suborbital spines and well-developed, wide, evenly, and densely serrated rostrum and head region of carapace; male pleopod-I endopodite (
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<figureCitation id="0DEE88F7F424FFFC67E070864B4DF969" box="[1238,1302,1697,1719]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="8.[826,905,1092,1111]" captionTargetBox="[832,1440,200,1059]" captionTargetId="figure-484@8.[828,1442,197,1062]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 3. Endopodites of male pleopods I: Ta, Troglocaris (Troglocaris) anophthalmus from Kompoljska jama, in normal and flattened states; Ta-V, T. (T.) anophthalmus from Vjetrenica. See the Appendix for a list of abbreviations. Scale bars: see Fig. 4: sE for upper images; sG for lower left; sH for lower right." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5445547" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5445547/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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) plate-like, with outer border folded to form an open roll, AI short to indistinct, hardly surpassing endopodite lamina distally; male pleopod II (
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<figureCitation id="0DEE88F7F424FFFC674C70DA4AE1F8CD" box="[1146,1210,1789,1811]" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="9.[144,223,765,784]" captionTargetBox="[369,1197,198,732]" captionTargetId="figure-395@9.[367,1199,195,735]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 4. Endopodite appendices of male pleopods II: Dv, Dugastella valentina from Mijares river; Gi, Gallocaris inermis from Grotte de Cambous; Th, Troglocaris (Troglocaridella) hercegovinensis (jTh, immature male) from Vjetrenica; Sp, Troglocaris (Spelaeocaris) pretneri from Dejanova pećina; Ta, Troglocaris (Troglocaris) anophthalmus from Kompoljska jama, CL 7 mm; jTa, an immature male T. (T.) anophthalmus, CL 6.4 mm. See the Appendix for a list of abbreviations. Scale bars: see Fig. 4: sA-sH scale bars; sE for Sp, Ta, jTa; sG for Dv, Th; sH for Gi, jTh." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5445549" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5445549/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="794">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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Ta) AM shield-like, convex, several times wider and at least twice as long as AI, with numerous small spines on convex surface; maxilliped I with exopodital lobe obliquely to perpendicularly cut distally, with a long narrow flagellum; pereopods III and IV in mature males well differentiated; exopodites on pereopods I–IV well developed (V developed or missing); pereopod-V dactylus comb-like.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="C1AAC4FAF425FFFD63A674DA4A08FC5B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5445549" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5445549" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5445549/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="795" startId="9.[144,223,765,784]" targetBox="[369,1197,198,732]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph id="956A9472F425FFFD63A674DA4A08FC5B" blockId="9.[144,1422,765,902]" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">
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<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD63A674DA4EA3FCCE" bold="true" box="[144,248,765,784]" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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Endopodite appendices of male pleopods II: Dv,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F425FFFD61CE74DA4D89FCCE" baseAuthorityName="Ferrer Galdiano" baseAuthorityYear="1924" box="[760,978,765,784]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Dugastella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="795" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valentina">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD61CE74DA4D89FCCE" box="[760,978,765,784]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Dugastella valentina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Mijares river; Gi,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F425FFFD67FA74DA4BD6FCCE" baseAuthorityName="FAGE" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[1228,1421,765,784]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Gallocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="795" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD67FA74DA4BD6FCCE" box="[1228,1421,765,784]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Gallocaris inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Grotte de Cambous; Th,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F425FFFD62EA753D4DEEFCF3" authorityName="Sket" authorityYear="1992" box="[476,949,794,813]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Troglocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="795" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hercegovinensis" subGenus="Troglocaridella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD62EA753D4DEEFCF3" box="[476,949,794,813]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Troglocaris (Troglocaridella) hercegovinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(jTh, immature male) from Vjetrenica; Sp,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F425FFFD63A6751F4FA0FC94" baseAuthorityName="MATJASIC" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[144,507,824,843]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Troglocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="795" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pretneri" subGenus="Spelaeocaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD63A6751F4FA0FC94" box="[144,507,824,843]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Troglocaris (Spelaeocaris) pretneri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Dejanova pećina; Ta,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F425FFFD601C751F4A96FC95" baseAuthorityName="Kollar" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[810,1229,824,843]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Troglocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="795" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anophthalmus" subGenus="Troglocaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD601C751F4A96FC95" box="[810,1229,824,843]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Troglocaris (Troglocaris) anophthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Kompoljska jama, CL 7 mm; jTa, an immature male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F425FFFD617575724D14FCB6" authority=", CL" authorityName="CL" box="[579,847,853,872]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Troglocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="795" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anophthalmus" subGenus="Troglocaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD617575724D7AFCB6" box="[579,801,853,872]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">T. (T.) anophthalmus</emphasis>
|
||
, CL
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
6.4 mm. See the Appendix for a list of abbreviations. Scale bars: see Fig. 4: sA-sH scale bars; sE for Sp, Ta, jTa; sG for Dv, Th; sH for Gi, jTh.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="956A9472F425FFFD63A672524C50FB54" blockId="9.[144,523,1140,1162]" box="[144,523,1140,1162]" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD63A672524F7AFB54" box="[144,289,1141,1162]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">
|
||
<typeStatus id="4A6E2AD0F425FFFD63A672524E9FFB54" box="[144,196,1141,1162]" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Same as for genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="956A9472F425FFFD63A672934F99FA5F" blockId="9.[144,758,1204,1410]" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD63A672934F7AFB17" box="[144,289,1204,1225]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
This group exhibits (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0DEE88F7F425FFFD611D72934C22FB15" box="[555,633,1204,1227]" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="26.[164,243,1113,1132]" captionTargetBox="[389,1219,196,1083]" captionTargetId="figure-302@26.[387,1219,194,1083]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figure 13. Distribution and differerenciation of the subgenus Troglocaris (Troglocaris) Dormitzer, 1853. Solid symbols represent the localities of the sequenced samples. Type localities of species and races: KOM, Kompoljska jama, for Troglocaris (Troglocaris) anophthalmus anophthalmus; MIK, Mikašinovića pećina, for Troglocaris anophthalmus intermedia; PLA, Planinska jama, for Troglocaris planinensis; SUV, Suvaja pećina, for Troglocaris (Troglocaris) bosnica sp. nov.; VJE, Vjetrenica, for Troglocaris (Troglocaris) anophthalmus – Adriatic clade. Dotted lines indicate the supposed smallest possible areas of the named taxa and the Adriatic clade." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5445568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5445568/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
) a holodinaric distribution (
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD625F72F34FF3FB37" box="[361,424,1236,1257]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F144E983F425FFFD628772F44C89FB37" author="Sket B & Zagmajster M" box="[433,722,1235,1257]" pageId="9" pageNumber="795" pagination="23 - 24" refId="ref23557" refString="Sket B, Zagmajster M. 2006. Subterranean fauna of Montenegro: its biodiversity and biogeographical character. In: Pesic V, Hadziablahovic S, eds. II international symposium of ecologists of the Republic of Montenegro, Kotor, 20 - 24. 09. 2006. Book of abstracts and programme. Podgorica: Centre for biodiversity of Montenegro, 23 - 24." type="book chapter" year="2006">Sket & Zagmajster, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
): it is distributed along the Dinaric karst from its northwest border at the lower Isonzo/Soča river in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EDC2D4E2F425FFFD618A73374CA9FAF8" box="[700,754,1296,1318]" name="Italy" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
, throughout southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EDC2D4E2F425FFFD62A673084FAFFA9B" box="[400,500,1327,1349]" name="Slovenia" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Slovenia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EDC2D4E2F425FFFD610873084CCDFA9B" box="[574,662,1327,1349]" name="Croatia" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Croatia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EDC2D4E2F425FFFD619E73084F0EFABD" name="Bosnia and Herzegovina" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Bosnia and Herzegovina</collectingCountry>
|
||
, up to its extreme south-east (but is not found in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EDC2D4E2F425FFFD621C734B4FECFA5F" box="[298,439,1388,1409]" name="Serbia" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Montenegro</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="956A9472F425FFFD63A6738B4A02FB59" blockId="9.[144,759,1452,1903]" lastBlockId="9.[806,1422,953,1465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD63A6738B4EA0FA1F" box="[144,251,1452,1473]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
This clade/subgenus consists of two very distinct subclades;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F425FFFD624173EC4CADFA3E" authority="Sket & Zakšek, 2009" authorityName="Sket & Zakšek" authorityYear="2009" box="[375,758,1483,1504]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Troglocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="795" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bosnica" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Troglocaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD624173EC4CADFA3E" box="[375,758,1483,1504]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Troglocaris (Troglocaris) bosnica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BC92F51BF425FFFD63A673CD4EABFA21" box="[144,240,1514,1535]" pageId="9" pageNumber="795" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is molecularly and morphologically well defined. The next split within the richer clade is between the molecularly very homogeneous west Slovenian/east Italian group of populations and the molecularly more diversified eastern group, which includes the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4A6E2AD0F425FFFD620770A44F39F946" box="[305,354,1667,1688]" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">type</typeStatus>
|
||
population of the species. Some genetic and biogeographical details suggest that this is an aggregate of some independent ‘biological’ species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F144E983F425FFFD63C470F84FA7F92B" author="Mayr E & Ashlock PD" box="[242,508,1758,1781]" pageId="9" pageNumber="795" refId="ref23119" refString="Mayr E, Ashlock PD. 1991. Principles of systematic zoology. Singapore: Mcgraw-Hill College." type="book" year="1991">Mayr & Ashlock, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but their molecular diversity has yet to be studied in more detail (Zakšek
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD63A6713B4E93F8EF" box="[144,200,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, submitted). Unfortunately, the racial morphological variability within some of the subclades may be even higher than the differences between representative (topotype) populations that have been described and named as subspecies. Therefore, they cannot at present be taxonomically well defined, and for a detailed taxonomic analysis, further morphometrical study is needed. Here, we will mainly try to elucidate the position of the taxa (subspecies) that have already been named.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="956A9472F425FFFD600972B74BD1FA67" blockId="9.[806,1422,953,1465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">
|
||
In an eastern Istrian locality, specimens of two clades named by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F144E983F425FFFD60CB72894AB3FB1A" author="Zaksek V & Sket B & Trontelj P" box="[1021,1256,1198,1220]" pageId="9" pageNumber="795" pagination="223 - 235" refId="ref23840" refString="Zaksek V, Sket B, Trontelj P. 2007. Phylogeny of the cave shrimp Troglocaris: evidence of a young connection between Balkans and Caucasus. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 42: 223 - 235." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Zakšek
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD676A72884ACFFB1D" box="[1116,1172,1198,1220]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
co-occur: one west Slovenian and one related to east
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EDC2D4E2F425FFFD67C672EA4B0EFB3D" box="[1264,1365,1229,1251]" name="Slovenia" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">Slovenia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The cladistic analysis placed them in separate lineages, and they differ in sequences in two genes simultaneously. This makes it highly improbable that both specimens belong to the same gene pool, and supports the autonomy of the species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="52D5EFF1F425FFFD675B73414B56FAA5" authorityName="BIRSTEJN" authorityYear="1948" box="[1133,1293,1382,1403]" class="Malacostraca" family="Atyidae" genus="Troglocaris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="795" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD675B73414B56FAA5" box="[1133,1293,1382,1403]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">T. planinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Results of an allozyme study (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F144E983F425FFFD673073A34B13FA44" author="Cobolli Sbordoni M & Mattoccia M & Rosa GL & Matthaeis E & Sbordoni V" box="[1030,1352,1412,1434]" pageId="9" pageNumber="795" pagination="9 - 27" refId="ref21969" refString="Cobolli Sbordoni M, Mattoccia M, Rosa GL, Matthaeis E, Sbordoni V. 1990. Secondary sympatric occurence of sibling species of subterranean shrimps in the Karst. International Journal of Speleology 19: 9 - 27." type="journal article" year="1990">
|
||
Cobolli Sbordoni
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A14860F425FFFD67FD73A24B58FA47" box="[1227,1283,1412,1434]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="795">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1990
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) even suggest a split into a number of intersterile species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |