120 lines
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120 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.744.22970" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b39e3520-4b7d-46aa-bdc8-d4c1e8cd9b1b" ID-PMC="PMC5904516" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-744-19" ID-PubMed="29670442" ID-ZBK="0676B41BF28B42068B88FC39B0F2A196" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-744-19" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 744" ModsDocTitle="The genus Paleosepharia Laboissière, 1936 in Taiwan: review and nomenclatural changes (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)" checkinTime="1521539696622" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lee, Chi-Feng" docDate="2018" docId="BF68E76212695549F441B251E2AFA1AE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 744: 19-41" docOrigin="ZooKeys 744" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.744.22970" docTitle="Paleosepharia nantouensis, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="8563FFB6FF92812D59793616FFF06A69" masterDocTitle="The genus Paleosepharia Laboissiere, 1936 in Taiwan: review and nomenclatural changes (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1668165581208" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Paleosepharia Laboissiere, 1936 in Taiwan: review and nomenclatural changes (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lee, Chi-Feng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>744</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>19</mods:start>
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<mods:end>41</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.744.22970</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.744.22970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-744-19</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">0676B41BF28B42068B88FC39B0F2A196</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0676B41BF28B42068B88FC39B0F2A196</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="142359513" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BF68E76212695549F441B251E2AFA1AE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BF68E76212695549F441B251E2AFA1AE" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName authority="Kimoto" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paleosepharia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paleosepharia nantouensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nantouensis">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="31" start="start">Paleosepharia</pageBreakToken>
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nantouensis (Kimoto)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="12" pageNumber="31">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–F">D-F</normalizedToken>
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, 6
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Monolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monolepta nantouensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nantouensis">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="32" start="start">Monolepta</pageBreakToken>
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nantouensis
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</taxonomicName>
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Kimoto, 1996: 38;
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<bibRefCitation author="Kimoto, S" journalOrPublisher="Tokai University Press, Tokyo" pageId="21" pageNumber="40" title="Leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae) of Taiwan." year="1997">Kimoto and Takizawa 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 386 (catalogue);
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<bibRefCitation pageId="13" pageNumber="32">Beenen 2010</bibRefCitation>
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: 484 (catalogue);
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<bibRefCitation author="Lee, C-F" journalOrPublisher="Sishou-Hills Insect Observation Network and Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, COA, New Taipei City and Taichung City" pageId="21" pageNumber="40" title="The Chrysomelidae of Taiwan 2." year="2010">Lee and Cheng 2010</bibRefCitation>
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: 102 (food plant);
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<bibRefCitation author="Yang, X-K" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="21" pageNumber="40" title="Chinese leaf beetles." year="2015">Yang et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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: 270 (catalogue).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="32" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="32">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="32">
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Paratype 1♀ (KMNH): "Baibara [h, w] // C. TAIWAN, / End of 1950's [p, w] //
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Monolepta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Monolepta" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Monolepta</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName lsidName="nantouensis" pageId="13" pageNumber="32" rank="species" species="nantouensis">nantouensis</taxonomicName>
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/ Kimoto, n. sp. [h] / Det. S. Kimoto. 19 [p, w] // PHOTO [p, r] // PARATYPE [p, b]".
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="32">Other material examined</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="32">(n = 22). Hsinchu: 2♀♀ (TARI), Chenhsipao [鎮西堡], 26.VII.2014, leg. Y.-L. Lin; 4♂♂ (TARI), Chienshih [尖石], 12.VII.2009, leg. M.-H. Tsou; 1♀ (TARI), Lupi [魯壁], 20.VII.2008, leg. M.-H. Tsou; 1♀ (TARI), same locality, 26.VII.2008, leg. M.-H. Tsou; Ilan: 1♀ (TARI), Suyuan [思源], 23.VII.2008, leg. H.-Y. Lee; 1♀ (TARI), same locality, 8.VIII.2014, leg. S.-F. Yu; Kaoshiung: 1♂ (TARI), Meilungshan [美瓏山], 15.VI.2016, leg. B.-X. Guo; Taichung: 1♂ (NMNS), Anmashan [鞍馬山], 18.VII.2005, leg. Y.-L. Chen; Taitung: 2♂♂, 3♀♀ (TARI), Liyuan [栗園], 24.VII.2013, leg. C.-F. Lee; Taoyuan: 1♂, 1♀ (TARI), Lalashan [拉拉山], 2.VIII.2008, leg. M.-H. Tsou; 1♂ (TARI), same locality, 7.VIII.2008, leg. H.-J. Chen; 1♀ (TARI), same locality, 30.VIII.2008, leg. M.-H. Tsou; 1♀ (NMNS), Shanpaling [上巴陵], 26.VIII.1987, leg. I. C. Hsu; 1♂ (TARI), Tamanshan [塔曼山], 3.VIII.2008, leg. M.-H. Tsou; 1♀ (TARI), same but with "leg. S.-F. Yu".</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="13" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="32">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="32">
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Males. Length 4.7-5.2 mm, width 2.4-2.6 mm. General color yellowish brown (Fig. 4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="D–E">D-E</normalizedToken>
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); antennae, except two basal antennomeres, tibiae, tarsi, and metaventrite blackish brown; scutellum yellowish brown; elytra black, with one pair of broad, curved white stripes from near base to middle, curved inwards at middle. Antenna (Fig. 6A) filiform, ratio of length of antennomeres I to XI 1.0: 0.3: 0.5: 0.9: 0.9: 0.9: 0.9: 0.9: 0.9: 0.8: 0.9; ratio of length to width from antennomere I to XI 3.7: 2.0: 2.9: 5.1: 5.1: 4.9: 5.0: 4.9: 5.2: 4.9: 5.6. Pronotum 1.69-1.81 times wider than long; lateral margins slightly curved, basal margin slightly curved, apical margin slightly concave; disc evenly convex, with reticulate microsculpture and dense, minute punctures and one pair of weak fovea at sides. Elytra parallel-sided; 1.51-1.57 times longer than wide; with one pair of depressions near suture in basal 1/3; disc with dense, minute punctures; apex truncate. First tarsomeres of front legs dorso-ventrally flattened. Penis (Fig. 6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="C–E">C-E</normalizedToken>
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) extremely slender, 6.8 times longer than wide; parallel-sided, posterior widened at middle, apically tapering; tectum elongate from basal 1/5 to apical 1/6, widest at middle and as wide as penis, apically tapering, apex acute; moderately recurved at middle and near apex in lateral view; ventral surface without membranous areas. Endophallic spiculae complex (Fig. 6F) with the longest pair apically curved; also possessing two pairs of long hooked spiculae of equal length, one pair curved inwards, the other curved outwards; a pair of longitudinal rows of hook-like setae distal to bases of longest spiculae; one longitudinal pair of long, apically tapering setae along sides distal to bases of longest spiculae.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="13" pageNumber="32">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="32">
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Figures 6. Diagnostic characters of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Paleosepharia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paleosepharia nantouensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nantouensis">Paleosepharia nantouensis</taxonomicName>
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(Kimoto). A Antenna, male B Antenna, female C Penis, dorsal view D Penis, lateral view E Penis, ventral view F Endophallic spiculae G Abdominal ventrite VIII H Bursa sclerites, left sclerite in lateral view, right sclerite in dorsal view I Spermatheca J Gonocoxae.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="14" pageNumber="33">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="33" start="start">Females</pageBreakToken>
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. Length 5.3-6.3 mm, width 2.6-3.3 mm. Similar to males (Fig. 4F); but elytra lacking oblique depressions; first tarsomeres of front legs normal; ratio of length of antennomeres I to XI (Fig. 6B) 1.0: 0.3: 0.5: 0.9: 0.9: 0.8: 0.9: 0.8: 0.8: 0.7
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<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="34" start="start">:</pageBreakToken>
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0.7; ratio of length to width from antennomere I-XI 4.8: 2.0: 3.7: 5.6: 5.6: 5.9: 6.7: 6.2: 7.2: 6.4: 6.7. Gonocoxae (Fig. 6J) slender, tightly conjunct from apical 1/3 to base; each gonocoxa with eight setae from apical 1/6 to apex, apex truncate. Ventrite VIII (Fig. 6G) weakly sclerotized except apex, with several short setae at apex, and several long setae at sides, spiculum elongate. Spermathecal receptaculum (Fig. 6I) swollen; pump extremely slender and curved; sclerotized spermathecal duct slender. Bursa sclerites (Fig. 6H) elongate and apically tapering, with stout teeth along lateral margin at base; slightly curved in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="34" type="food plant">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="34">Food plant.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName family="Fagaceae" lsidName="" pageId="15" pageNumber="34" rank="family">Fagaceae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Castanopsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Castanopsis carlesii" order="Fagales" pageId="15" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carlesii">Castanopsis carlesii</taxonomicName>
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(Hemsl.) Hayata (
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<bibRefCitation author="Lee, C-F" journalOrPublisher="Sishou-Hills Insect Observation Network and Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute, COA, New Taipei City and Taichung City" pageId="21" pageNumber="40" title="The Chrysomelidae of Taiwan 2." year="2010">Lee and Cheng 2010</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="34">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="34">Endemic to Taiwan.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |