128 lines
16 KiB
XML
128 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="C7D2C2E00645D001D5DCA6817BAE9C78" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a25d99ce-5c50-41d8-9da7-0bd787ec8a75" ModsDocID="z01345p001" checkinTime="1247130891829" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Alfred W. Thomson & Lawrence M. Page" docDate="2006" docId="D7B691FB7156D1F66A85B7EA36ABD974" docLanguage="en" docName="2006_Thomson_Page_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1345" docSource="http://www.zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:25EFA792-7DA4-4E0D-A69A-12591B8422DE" docTitle="Glyptosterninae Gill 1872" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="B9C560F494E5BA8F4131C5F7853E35BA" masterDocTitle="Genera of the Asian Catfish Families Sisoridae and Erethistidae (Teleostei: Siluriformes)." masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="61" updateTime="1701314500603" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="43CC6A02256A98FC715F88EFAFC33C1B">
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<mods:title id="D73A45137EE6D76E2A1CD14485D96C28">Genera of the Asian Catfish Families Sisoridae and Erethistidae (Teleostei: Siluriformes).</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="038E262B0F71ABA863ADD3AF95ABD9B1">Alfred W. Thomson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="38267A6798BFE1ED01B72B05F068733D">Lawrence M. Page</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="93639E5AECD715D6F07159B99A6C3551">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0254E80BE91E4DE84441F7005E4A77A2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="05146D1077D5A7ECFCCCC582F3460CD3">2006</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="55263B9A63BC7D72BA0CEC38D0084E0F">1345</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="830F7E48DDEF2640C94B92570137E34F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="D7B691FB7156D1F66A85B7EA36ABD974" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6254363" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100118832" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6254363" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D7B691FB7156D1F66A85B7EA36ABD974" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D7B691FB7156D1F66A85B7EA36ABD974" lastPageNumber="62" pageNumber="61">
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<subSubSection id="D78CC394262E586586EBC8157D526652" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6B73DDA8CEDEDA9295993489A56C5C68" pageNumber="61">
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D.
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<taxonomicName id="8201B168A0EF98AB8FF25B899FA5F65E" pageNumber="61" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Glyptosterninae">Glyptosterninae Gill, 1872</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="765EF90B514E3BB600699209E9A3756A" pageNumber="61" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Glyptosternina">Glyptosternina Gill, 1872</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D47A377F85461A668B5157353ABBD620" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="E6B11A11BF239C35898EC689FCC0A811" lastPageNumber="62" pageNumber="61">
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<taxonomicName id="2DD2E529F77BD3BEF62EF160E1FF4128" pageNumber="61" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Glyptosternina">Glyptosternina</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from other clades of sisorids by the combination of no adhesive apparatus on the thorax and the presence of plaited adhesive organs on the paired fins (Fig. 15). Osteological traits used by de Pinna (1996) to diagnose
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<taxonomicName id="2486B4FB5415A9622FE409132959C5CD" pageNumber="61" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Glyptosternina">Glyptosternina</taxonomicName>
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include maxilla dorsoventrally flat and strongly expanded distally; interopercle narrow and elongate, its laminar portion reduced; proximal pectoral radials 2 and 3 flared at distal
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<pageStartToken id="EF1A9B47AD782F264F6382926184BECD" pageNumber="62">tip</pageStartToken>
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; and external arm of basipterygium abruptly expanded distally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D8B7E314D41DF6E113A89C8CBC6F35FF" pageNumber="62">
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He (1996b), using mostly osteological characters, found
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<taxonomicName id="BEF10379C64783A8A51AF10C43C892BA" pageNumber="62" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Glyptosternina">Glyptosternina</taxonomicName>
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to be a monophyletic group defined by the following 12 apomorphies: 1) Posterior tip of lateral ethmoid prolonged and extended to the margin of the cranium. 2) Anterior part of frontal very narrow, its width far smaller than that of the posterior part. 3) Tooth band in upper jaw narrow, without posterolateral extensions (plesiomorphic in
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<taxonomicName id="CCC50A6047782F7AB09CFBAB7FACAF04" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F34DE64E-5530-4CC0-A5C5-3BD58430405D" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Glyptosternon" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Glyptosternon McClelland 1842:584" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Glyptosternon</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="25F088558A961E3B9B75BD366074DE86" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:27BFA05B-0A54-4C56-AE35-8F7CCEEC4577" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Euchiloglanis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Euchiloglanis Regan 1907:158" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Euchiloglanis</taxonomicName>
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). 4) Articular very short and small, wedge-like, attaching to the posterior end of the dentary (plesiomorphic in
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<taxonomicName id="63B54653DFA616E8D128E5E67CA9E04C" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:987310A1-9E85-4272-AD9D-9DB5D24D6779" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Exostoma" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Exostoma Blyth 1860:155" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Exostoma</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="04024E9796395C156C2B2F12F41EF43F" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:25654FA9-3B1D-4464-8012-AEE3D499BCEB" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Glaridoglanis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Glaridoglanis Norman 1925:574" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Glaridoglanis</taxonomicName>
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). 5) Autopalatine enormously developed, broad, strong and spatulate at both ends. 6) Interoperculum long and thin, as long as the length from the anterior tip of the dentary to its posterior end). 7) Dorsal neural spine of the 4th vertebra undeveloped, plate-like, single, not connected to the proximal radial of the dorsal fin; no distinction between the 4th neural spine and the bony ridge of the skull. 8) Absence of an arch on the ventral side of the abdominal vertebra centrum (plesiomorphic in
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<taxonomicName id="2BF6117C856EDCADBA7FCD69892C8D6B" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F34DE64E-5530-4CC0-A5C5-3BD58430405D" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Glyptosternon" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Glyptosternon McClelland 1842:584" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Glyptosternon</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="5ED0AF52EAA955FA5F3124B0C10E5A02" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:25654FA9-3B1D-4464-8012-AEE3D499BCEB" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Glaridoglanis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Glaridoglanis Norman 1925:574" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Glaridoglanis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="0A40B03E8FDE3FE711BD26031C6C9A2A" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:987310A1-9E85-4272-AD9D-9DB5D24D6779" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Exostoma" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Exostoma Blyth 1860:155" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Exostoma</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="091CB3216A8B9C923C54019BB8FCFE89" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Pareuchiloglanis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sinensis">Pareuchiloglanis sinensis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="7D77DC7C2451041CFA09151AED548799" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1FF87FDA-252E-4ABC-95C3-566EAC89B6D7" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Pareuchiloglanis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pareuchiloglanis anteanalis Fang, Xu & Cui 1984:209 (English p. 211)" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anteanalis">P. anteanalis</taxonomicName>
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). 9) Post-haemapophysis of the 5th vertebra developed. 10) 5th parapophysis undeveloped and far shorter than the 4th parapophysis. 11) Pectoral spine soft and enveloped in the skin of the fin. 12) 2nd proximal of dorsal fin without wide lateral process.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7B8E3251BF6B370FEBBC029ED9C3E223" type="multiple">
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<caption id="A3240E5E3E2F85B935DF3F52AFD51EBF">
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<paragraph id="74061E4FA1118ACFCC3E1EB4977A5C51" pageNumber="62">
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FIGURE 17. Variation in the development of the post-labial groove on the lower jaw in genera of
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<taxonomicName id="6767DDBB6722C795C47C8AFC96CF209C" pageNumber="62" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Glyptosternina">Glyptosternina</taxonomicName>
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. a, Groove absent in
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<taxonomicName id="9C23675A985E380E2A9FFA74C4888543" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9E00F939-C85D-4350-ADE6-9DAC74966394" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Parachiloglanis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Parachiloglanis Wu, He & Chu 1981:76, 79" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Parachiloglanis</taxonomicName>
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; b, Groove interrupted as in
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<taxonomicName id="9FB7095405B9ED619066520BAA077459" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:27BFA05B-0A54-4C56-AE35-8F7CCEEC4577" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Euchiloglanis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Euchiloglanis Regan 1907:158" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Euchiloglanis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="207C143612722CD97C91BA8DBC118C7C" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:25654FA9-3B1D-4464-8012-AEE3D499BCEB" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Glaridoglanis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Glaridoglanis Norman 1925:574" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Glaridoglanis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="26E68DFE6DC9E1D98C2737052BB60A3C" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F34DE64E-5530-4CC0-A5C5-3BD58430405D" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Glyptosternon" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Glyptosternon McClelland 1842:584" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Glyptosternon</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="4F1AF620EF60AD0FBCABE8B10A65335D" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1C6AC061-0134-487B-9102-EFF719A47063" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Pareuchiloglanis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pareuchiloglanis Pellegrin 1936:245" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pareuchiloglanis</taxonomicName>
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; c, Groove continuous as in
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<taxonomicName id="E3F5639B873C69EBE0276971D2213CC9" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:987310A1-9E85-4272-AD9D-9DB5D24D6779" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Exostoma" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Exostoma Blyth 1860:155" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Exostoma</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="FC6B8609726D435E7C2BE5BCA2D4E452" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:03336E7C-2732-46B2-8FB4-12EAF8E099DD" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Myersglanis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Myersglanis Hora & Silas 1952:19" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Myersglanis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="FC5952B92555B0D994A3DF1CC5D03737" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E68EC2A2-F2FB-48AE-BBCE-ABCFD9555304" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Oreoglanis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Oreoglanis Smith 1933:70" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Oreoglanis</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="19A866C99C97F4932399C028486B3E64" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AC273B3A-FA06-469F-9A73-E1E5BD9033D6" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Pseudexostoma" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pseudexostoma Chu 1979:78, 81" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pseudexostoma</taxonomicName>
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. Drawn by J. Bourque, after Hora & Silas (1952a).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6E5674705ADF40F3ED5AB08BEC88984" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="2433E854F01683ED2C672B7B7FBAD1C9" lastPageNumber="63" pageNumber="62">
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Following the review of published data and the examination of specimens, we recognize nine genera of
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<taxonomicName id="D7A5A44978397FF5E712B55FEAD32D84" pageNumber="62" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Glyptosternina">Glyptosternina</taxonomicName>
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. Traits used to diagnose these genera include the development of the post-labial grove on the lower jaw (Fig. 17), the degree to which the gill openings extend onto the venter, dentition of the upper and lower jaws, and the number of branched pectoral rays (Tables 5-7). In Table 5, genera are separated into three phenetic
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<pageStartToken id="EDFC0BE81CDB4870D39718BE89948D78" pageNumber="63">groups</pageStartToken>
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based on the development of the post-labial groove. In Table 6, characters are given to differentiate genera with an interrupted post-labial groove on the lower jaw, and in Table 7, characters are used to differentiate genera with a continuous post-labial groove on the lower jaw. Although these traits may result in the over-splitting of
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<taxonomicName id="A4C67885304A7DBEA7EE54621CBF7CF6" pageNumber="62" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Glyptosternina">Glyptosternina</taxonomicName>
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genera, they do successfully diagnose the genera currently recognized by most authors. However, it should be noted that He (1996b) concluded that
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<taxonomicName id="3EE4894116181335C5596FE9E6D35DBB" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1C6AC061-0134-487B-9102-EFF719A47063" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Pareuchiloglanis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pareuchiloglanis Pellegrin 1936:245" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pareuchiloglanis</taxonomicName>
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, as currently defined, is monophyletic only when species currently assigned to
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<taxonomicName id="4473743ABE8F123E8660465FC4A29893" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AC273B3A-FA06-469F-9A73-E1E5BD9033D6" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Pseudexostoma" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Pseudexostoma Chu 1979:78, 81" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pseudexostoma</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="CF1A54CC10BAA6BD41B06A5AE5187BBF" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E68EC2A2-F2FB-48AE-BBCE-ABCFD9555304" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sisoridae" genus="Oreoglanis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-ZBK="Oreoglanis Smith 1933:70" order="Siluriformes" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Oreoglanis</taxonomicName>
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are included.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |