190 lines
13 KiB
XML
190 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1132-51" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF" ID-ZooBank="2F80EC30E0254CE495F2E9F99C8BD6B7" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1132-51" checkinTime="1669467062254" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Feng, Chuan, Yang, Xing-Ke, Li, Zhi-Qiang & Liu, Yang" docDate="2022" docId="2190C76559865631903351CBE50B3D30" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1132: 51-83" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1132" docPubDate="2022-11-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858" docTitle="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) haizhuensis Yang 2021" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF" masterDocTitle="Revision of Sphenoraia Clark, 1865 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) from China, with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1669467062254" updateUser="pensoft">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Revision of Sphenoraia Clark, 1865 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) from China, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Feng, Chuan</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China & Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Yang, Xing-Ke</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China & Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Li, Zhi-Qiang</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lizq@giz.gd.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Liu, Yang</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">liuyangent@nwu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2022-11-25</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>1132</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>51</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>83</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1132-51</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2F80EC30E0254CE495F2E9F99C8BD6B7</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2190C76559865631903351CBE50B3D30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2190C76559865631903351CBE50B3D30" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="2190C765-5986-5631-9033-51CBE50B3D30" authority="Yang, 2021" authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) haizhuensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haizhuensis" subGenus="Sphenoraioides">Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) haizhuensis Yang, 2021</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) haizhuensis A, B habitus C-E aedeagus A, C dorsal views D ventral views B, E lateral views. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C-E)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/774357" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Fig. 4A-E</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) haizhuensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haizhuensis" subGenus="Sphenoraioides">Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) haizhuensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
Yang, 2021: 245.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-05-20" collectingDateMax="2021-05-23" collectingDateMin="2021-05-20" county="Haizhu" latitude="23.075556" location="Guangdong Province" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.30667" municipality="Guangzhou" specimenCount="♂" typeStatus="Paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2190C76559865631903351CBE50B3D30:C3D7142BEFB434C5FD6578845DD9D2A3" county="Haizhu" latitude="23.075556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.30667" municipality="Guangzhou" name="Guangdong Province">Guangdong Province</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Guangzhou</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Haizhu</collectingCounty>
|
||
wetland;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="113" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="24" value="113.30667">113°18'24"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="32" value="23.075556">23°4'32"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2021-05-20" valueMax="2021-05-23" valueMin="2021-05-20">20-23 May 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
; FIT-1; GDAS.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<typeStatus>Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-09-21" county="Haizhu" latitude="23.049444" location="Guangdong Province" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.358055" municipality="Guangzhou" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2190C76559865631903351CBE50B3D30:98E08EF06EBBD07D82DB40D93F79D5C4" county="Haizhu" latitude="23.049444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="113.358055" municipality="Guangzhou" name="Guangdong Province">Guangdong Province</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Guangzhou</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Haizhu</collectingCounty>
|
||
wetland;
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="113" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="29" value="113.358055">113°21'29"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="58" value="23.049444">23°2'58"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate value="2020-09-21">2020.9.21</collectingDate>
|
||
-10.19; MT-9; GDAS
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Length. 6.2-6.4 mm, width 4.0-4.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Head, pronotum, elytra, and legs yellow, antennae and ventral surface of body yellowish brown, scutellum brown; pronotum with a black spot on each side; each elytron with seven black spots, basal, middle and subapex with one pair of spots and apex with one spot.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Vertex finely and sparsely covered with punctures; frontal tubercles distinctly raised and separated from each other by a deep furrow; antennae short, robust, extended to the middle of elytra; antennomeres 1-3 thin, shiny; antennomeres 4-11 wide and flat, with short hairs, segment 4 approximately twice as long as wide; antennomeres 5-10, each approximately 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide; antennomeres 2 and 3 shortest, antennomere 3 nearly equal in length and shape to antennomere 2, antennomere 4 longest, twice as long as antennomeres 2 and 3 combined; antennomeres 5-10 gradually shortened, shorter than 4; antennomere 11 slightly longer than 10, pointed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Pronotum approximately 2.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as long, with rounded lateral margins; disc slightly depressed on each side, sparsely covered with small punctures, with the punctures on pronotum larger than those on the head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Scutellum triangular, sparsely covered with small punctures.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Base of both elytra wider than pronotum, gradually widen posteriorly and rounded at apex; dorsal surface slightly convex, irregularly covered with large and deep punctures, the interstices between punctures slightly wider than diameter of individual punctures.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
Metasternum 2.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as mesosternum; prothoracic legs shortest, mesothoracic legs slightly longer, metathoracic legs longest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Ventral surface of abdomen with five segments, segment 1 longest, segments 2-4 gradually shortened, apical segment slightly longer than segment 4, three lobes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Aedeagus slender, parallel-sided, basally widened, apex rounded. In lateral view strongly bent.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
This species can be distinguished from other species by black spots on the elytra. This species closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gyllenhal" baseAuthorityYear="1808" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) nebulosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebulosa" subGenus="Sphenoraioides">Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) nebulosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the latter is without punctures in the scutellum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">China: Guangdong.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/774357" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) haizhuensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haizhuensis" subGenus="Sphenoraioides">Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) haizhuensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
habitus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">C-E</emphasis>
|
||
aedeagus
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A, C</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal views
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">D</emphasis>
|
||
ventral views
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">B, E</emphasis>
|
||
lateral views. Scale bars: 1 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">C-E</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |