740 lines
79 KiB
XML
740 lines
79 KiB
XML
<document id="BF26C25843FF8764AEF862BC55F6616C" ID-CLB-Dataset="137937" ID-DOI="10.5252/adansonia2022v44a21" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0855d04a-b2c7-4fd0-90d4-efcdf49b11fd" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7050752" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1662383141536" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Bidault, Ehoarn, Traclet, Sébastien & Pignal, Marc" docDate="2022" docId="03FD87EAD170FFD1FF72FF5EAB10F854" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.44.21.215-228.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 44 (21)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648.8:Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648" docStyleName="Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Erythroxylum labatii E. Bidault & M. Pignal 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="223" masterDocId="FFC4FF92D17AFFDCFFE8FF86A92BFFB8" masterDocTitle="Novelties in Erythroxylum P. Browne (Erythroxylaceae) from the Comoros Archipelago: two new, range-restricted and threatened species, and notes on the Mount Choungi biogeographical singularity" masterLastPageNumber="228" masterPageNumber="215" pageNumber="223" updateTime="1699376752665" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C46351B53D379DDEABE5A60A330C1A82">Novelties in Erythroxylum P. Browne (Erythroxylaceae) from the Comoros Archipelago: two new, range-restricted and threatened species, and notes on the Mount Choungi biogeographical singularity</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0A7841D50C32F3EA5E61DD99EA3FAE5C">Bidault, Ehoarn</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AFAA4E76350FBF2843FF603179655947">Traclet, Sébastien</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="35D0C5F8AAB14404E1C1279100A5BFA5">Pignal, Marc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F1C7FE5DC787B2C53CDDE595B484B992">Adansonia</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F1E43188BA023233B0663B76C6B41F39">
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<mods:date id="B0045A9A0653DAE761A429BC00FCAB49">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="55BC3F6256A13032471C35F2261EFC2D">3</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="9393206EC31186C039785E12AB286332">2022-09-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8464C19A8DC07B42243F34F08C532FDD">44</mods:number>
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2.
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D7FD170FFD6FF5EFF51ABBFFF4A" ID-CoL="B2RRD" authority="E.Bidault & M.Pignal" authorityName="E. Bidault & M. Pignal" authorityYear="2022" box="[182,660,215,242]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="labatii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FF5EFF51A8B1FF4A" bold="true" box="[182,410,215,242]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Erythroxylum labatii</emphasis>
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E.Bidault & M.Pignal
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135795D170FFD6FD77FF5EABD9FF4A" box="[671,754,216,242]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="8BEB36FCD170FFD6FE67FF7EA8D7FEAA" blockId="10.[154,754,215,274]" box="[399,508,248,274]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136F2A79D170FFD6FE7EFF7EA8F3FEAA" box="[406,472,248,274]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[132,143,1940,1957]" captionTargetBox="[161,1409,214,1818]" captionTargetId="figure-17@11.[125,1448,200,1863]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 3. — Erythroxylum labatii E.Bidault & M.Pignal, sp. nov.: A, detail of stem; B, long-styled flower; C, short-styled flower with corolla fallen; D, short-styled flower; E, immature fruit; F, mature fruit; G, habit, dry; H, detail of inflorescence with flower buds; I, detail of cataphyll, abaxial side; A, C, G-I, Labat et al. 3212 (P); B, D, Bidault et al. 63 (P); E, F, Labat et al. 3787 (P). Drawings by Anne-Hélène Paradis. Scale bars: A, B, 2 mm; C, 1 mm; D, 2 mm; E, F, 3 mm; G, 2 cm; H, 2 mm; I, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7050758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7050758/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="136F2A79D170FFD6FE0DFF7EA8DFFEAA" box="[485,500,248,274]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1986,2003]" captionTargetBox="[252,1335,215,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-22@12.[252,1335,214,1915]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 4. — Erythroxylum labatii E.Bidault & M.Pignal, sp. nov.: A, stem and immature fruits; B, inflorescence with flower buds and stem portion with cataphylls; C, long-styled flower; D, mature fruit; E, short-styled flower; A, D, photos by J.-N. Labat, B, E, photos by E. Bidault, C, photo by G. Viscardi." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7050760" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7050760/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">4</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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E. nossibeensi
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Baill. similis, sed folia eceracea et paullo revoluta, pedicelli longiores (0.8-1.3 vs
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), et cataphylla glabra, plerumque cum glandula nectarifera (vs papillosa villosa et rare glandula nectarifera) praecipue differt.
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</emphasis>
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. —
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,
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, fl., fr.,
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,
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,
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<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FD86FE61ABC7FE46" box="[622,748,486,510]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">M. Djoubieri</collectorName>
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&
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Mindhiri 3212
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(
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[
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]!
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;
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)
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.
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. —
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.
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[Mwali], au-dessus de
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FED7FDCAA89BFDDC" box="[319,432,588,612]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-12.318334">12°19’06”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FE51FDCAAB01FDDC" box="[441,554,588,612]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="39" value="43.710835">43°42’39”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<date id="FFEA103CD170FFD6FDBDFDCAABE3FDDC" box="[597,712,588,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="2011-03-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAEE9D4D170FFD6FDBDFDCAABE3FDDC" box="[597,712,588,612]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="2011-03-27">27.III.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FD27FDCBA99CFDC6" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FD27FDCBABCBFDDC" box="[719,736,589,612]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">E</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FD08FDCBA99CFDC6" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">. Bidault</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FF57FDE1A83DFDC6" box="[191,278,614,638]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">I.Yahaya</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FEF6FDE1A8AFFDC6" box="[286,388,614,638]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">G.Viscardi</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FE49FDE1A8C0FDC6" box="[417,491,615,638]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
C.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FE54FDE1A8C0FDC6" box="[444,491,615,638]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Loup</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
63 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FDFBFDE0AB79FDC6" box="[531,594,614,638]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">HKM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FDB2FDE1AB41FDC6" box="[602,618,615,638]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF29E87D170FFD6FD9AFDE0ABC8FDC6" box="[626,739,614,638]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P00852574</specimenCode>
|
||
]!])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3CA1D170FFD6FF6CFD07AB97FD0B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3898225329" collectingDate="2011-03-26" collectionCode="HKM, MAO, P" collectorName="C. Loup & E. Bidault & I. Yahaya & G. Viscardi" elevation="650" latitude="-12.321389" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.70667" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" specimenCode="P00852657" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FF6CFD07A9E8FD20" box="[132,195,641,665]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="650.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0079D1CFD170FFD6FF6CFD07A9E8FD20" box="[132,195,641,665]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FF23FD07A811FD21" box="[203,314,641,665]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="17" value="-12.321389">12°19’17”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FEAAFD07A89AFD21" box="[322,433,641,665]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="24" value="43.70667">43°42’24”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<date id="FFEA103CD170FFD6FE30FD07AB62FD21" box="[472,585,641,665]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="2011-03-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAEE9D4D170FFD6FE30FD07AB62FD21" box="[472,585,641,665]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="2011-03-26">26.III.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FDA7FD07ABB1FD20" box="[591,666,641,664]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FDA7FD07AB49FD20" box="[591,610,641,664]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">C</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FD8AFD07ABB1FD20" box="[610,666,641,664]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">. Loup</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FD4AFD07AA29FD21" box="[674,770,641,665]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">E. Bidault</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FF6AFD1AA9FCFD0B" box="[130,215,667,691]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">I. Yahaya</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FF1BFD1AA871FD0B" box="[243,346,667,691]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
G.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FEE7FD1DA871FD0B" box="[271,346,667,691]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Viscardi</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
598 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FE66FD1DA8E6FD0B" box="[398,461,667,691]" collectionName="HKM" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">HKM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FE3EFD1DAB38FD0B" box="[470,531,667,691]" collectionName="MAO" country="Senegal" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ms4d-8ehn" name="Mircen Afrique Ouest" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">MAO</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FDF3FD1AAB00FD0B" box="[539,555,668,691]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF29E87D170FFD6FDDCFD1DAB8EFD0B" box="[564,677,667,691]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P00852657</specimenCode>
|
||
]!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3CA1D170FFD6FD2EFD1AAB1FFD50" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3898225328" ID-GBIF-Specimen="436960543" collectingDate="1975-02-27" collectionCode="P" collectorName="J. - J. Floret" elevation="700" httpUri="https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/436960543" latitude="-12.325" location="Mont Kimbouana" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.7125" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" specimenCode="P00213746" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
centre, forêt du
|
||
<location id="8E8B6027D170FFD6FF3EFD30A8A2FD76" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87EAD170FFD1FF72FF5EAB10F854:8E8B6027D170FFD6FF3EFD30A8A2FD76" box="[214,393,694,718]" latitude="-12.325" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.7125" name="Mont Kimbouana" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Mont Kimbouana</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FE7BFD30A8FEFD75" box="[403,469,694,718]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="700.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0079D1CFD170FFD6FE7BFD30A8FEFD75" box="[403,469,694,718]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FE01FD30AB70FD76" box="[489,603,694,718]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-12.325">12°19’30”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FD8DFD33ABF3FD75" box="[613,728,693,717]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="45" value="43.7125">43°42’45”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], fr.,
|
||
<date id="FFEA103CD170FFD6FF6CFD56A9C5FD50" box="[132,238,720,744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="1975-02-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAEE9D4D170FFD6FF6CFD56A9C5FD50" box="[132,238,720,744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="1975-02-27">27.II.1975</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FF1EFD57A87FFD50" box="[246,340,720,744]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FF1EFD57A87FFD50" box="[246,340,720,744]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">J.-J. Floret</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
1214(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FE7DFD56A88EFD50" box="[405,421,720,744]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF29E87D170FFD6FE44FD56AB35FD50" box="[428,542,720,744]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P00213746</specimenCode>
|
||
]!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3CA1D170FFD6FDD5FD57A8A4FCA5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3898225310" collectingDate="1975-02-28" collectionCode="P" collectorName="J. - J. Floret" elevation="600" latitude="-12.284445" location="Saint Antoine" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.65917" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" specimenCode="P00213747" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
ouest, ouest du chalet
|
||
<location id="8E8B6027D170FFD6FF6BFD6CA82DFCBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87EAD170FFD1FF72FF5EAB10F854:8E8B6027D170FFD6FF6BFD6CA82DFCBA" box="[131,262,746,770]" latitude="-12.284445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.65917" name="Saint Antoine" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Saint Antoine</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FEE5FD6CA867FCBA" box="[269,332,746,770]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0079D1CFD170FFD6FEE5FD6CA867FCBA" box="[269,332,746,770]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FEB6FD6DA8E7FCBB" box="[350,460,747,771]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-12.284445">12°17’04”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FE3CFD6DAB68FCBB" box="[468,579,747,771]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="33" value="43.65917">43°39’33”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], fr.,
|
||
<date id="FFEA103CD170FFD6FD9AFD6CABF1FCBA" box="[626,730,746,770]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="1975-02-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAEE9D4D170FFD6FD9AFD6CABF1FCBA" box="[626,730,746,770]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="1975-02-28">28.II.1975</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FD09FD6DA992FCA5" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FD09FD6DA992FCA5" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">J.-J. Floret</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
1239,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FF12FC83A822FCA4" box="[250,265,773,796]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF29E87D170FFD6FEF8FC83A8AAFCA5" box="[272,385,773,797]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P00213747</specimenCode>
|
||
]!
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3CA1D170FFD6FE71FC83A807FCD4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3898225326" collectingDate="2006-05-29" collectionCode="CNDRS, P" collectorName="J. - N. Labat & I. Yahaya & A. Abdou" elevation="688" latitude="-12.288334" location="Mdawnyombe" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.66417" municipality="Miringoni" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" specimenCode="P00527372" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Moheli" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FE71FC83A8F4FCA5" box="[409,479,773,797]" country="Comoros" name="Moheli" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Mohéli</collectingRegion>
|
||
[Mwali],
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8FAC86D170FFD6FDD3FC83AB8AFCA5" box="[571,673,773,797]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Miringoni</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8B6027D170FFD6FD41FC83A995FC8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87EAD170FFD1FF72FF5EAB10F854:8E8B6027D170FFD6FD41FC83A995FC8F" country="Comoros" county="Floret" latitude="-12.288334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.66417" municipality="Miringoni" name="Mdawnyombe" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Moheli">Mdawnyombe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8B6027D170FFD6FF20FC99A8B1FC8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87EAD170FFD1FF72FF5EAB10F854:8E8B6027D170FFD6FF20FC99A8B1FC8F" box="[200,410,799,823]" country="Comoros" county="Floret" latitude="-12.288334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.66417" municipality="Miringoni" name="Chalet Saint Antoine" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Moheli">Chalet Saint Antoine</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FE4BFC99A8CDFC8F" box="[419,486,799,823]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.88" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="688.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0079D1CFD170FFD6FE4BFC99A8CDFC8F" box="[419,486,799,823]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.88" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="688.0">688 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FE19FCA6AB48FC80" box="[497,611,800,824]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="18" value="-12.288334">12°17’18”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FD86FC99ABCAFC8F" box="[622,737,799,823]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="51" value="43.66417">43°39’51”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<date id="FFEA103CD170FFD6FF6CFCBCA9DAFCEA" box="[132,241,826,850]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="2006-05-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAEE9D4D170FFD6FF6CFCBCA9DAFCEA" box="[132,241,826,850]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="2006-05-29">29.V.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FF15FCBDA859FCEA" box="[253,370,826,850]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FF15FCBDA859FCEA" box="[253,370,826,850]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">J.-N. Labat</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FE96FCBDA8F0FCEA" box="[382,475,826,850]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">I. Yahaya</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FE17FCBCAB70FCEA" box="[511,603,826,850]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
A.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FDF5FCBCAB70FCEA" box="[541,603,826,850]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Abdou</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
3734 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FD4FFCBCAA29FCEA" box="[679,770,826,850]" collectionName="CNDRS" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">CNDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FF6EFCD3A9BFFCD4" box="[134,148,853,876]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF29E87D170FFD6FF72FCD2A825FCD4" box="[154,270,852,876]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P00527372</specimenCode>
|
||
]!])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3CA1D170FFD6FED0FCD2AB1BFC19" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3898225306" collectingDate="2008-11-04" collectionCode="G, MO, P" collectorName="G. Rouhan & M. Pignal" elevation="610" latitude="-12.290001" location="Miringoni" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.661945" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" specimenCode="P00684874" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
piste entre
|
||
<location id="8E8B6027D170FFD6FE4AFCD2AB2CFCD4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87EAD170FFD1FF72FF5EAB10F854:8E8B6027D170FFD6FE4AFCD2AB2CFCD4" box="[418,519,852,876]" latitude="-12.290001" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.661945" name="Miringoni" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Miringoni</location>
|
||
et le chalet
|
||
<location id="8E8B6027D170FFD6FD92FCD2AA28FCD4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87EAD170FFD1FF72FF5EAB10F854:8E8B6027D170FFD6FD92FCD2AA28FCD4" box="[634,771,852,876]" latitude="-12.290001" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.661945" name="Saint Antoine" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Saint Antoine</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FF6CFCE9A9ECFC3E" box="[132,199,879,903]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="610.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0079D1CFD170FFD6FF6CFCE9A9ECFC3E" box="[132,199,879,903]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="610.0">610 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FF3AFCE9A86FFC3F" box="[210,324,879,903]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-12.290001">12°17’24”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FEB8FCE9A8E9FC3F" box="[336,450,879,903]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="43" value="43.661945">43°39’43”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, fl., fr.,
|
||
<date id="FFEA103CD170FFD6FDFAFCE9AB51FC3F" box="[530,634,879,903]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="2008-11-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAEE9D4D170FFD6FDFAFCE9AB51FC3F" box="[530,634,879,903]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="2008-11-04">4.XI.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FD6DFCE9ABC6FC3F" box="[645,749,879,903]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FD6DFCE9ABB1FC3E" box="[645,666,879,902]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">G</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FD71FCE9ABC6FC3F" box="[665,749,879,903]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">. Rouhan</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FF6DFC0CA9C1FC19" box="[133,234,905,929]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
M.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FF43FC0FA9C1FC19" box="[171,234,905,929]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Pignal</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
899 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FEC4FC0FA869FC19" box="[300,322,905,929]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FEA7FC0FA855FC19" box="[335,382,905,929]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FE62FC0CA8B2FC19" box="[394,409,906,929]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF29E87D170FFD6FE77FC0FAB3DFC19" box="[415,534,905,929]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P00684874</specimenCode>
|
||
]!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. —
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3CA1D170FFD6FDB7FC0FAB89FC04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3898225307" collectingDate="1850-05" collectionCode="P" collectorName="L. H. Boivin" location="Grande Comore" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" specimenCode="P00213749" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Grande Comore" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FDB7FC0FAA2CFC19" box="[607,775,905,929]" country="Comoros" name="Grande Comore" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Grande Comore</collectingRegion>
|
||
[Ngazidja], fl.,
|
||
<date id="FFEA103CD170FFD6FEFDFC22A876FC04" box="[277,349,932,956]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="1850-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAEE9D4D170FFD6FEFDFC22A876FC04" box="[277,349,932,956]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="1850-05">V.1850</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FE8AFC22A8F9FC03" box="[354,466,932,955]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FE8AFC22A8F9FC03" box="[354,466,932,955]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">L.H. Boivin</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
s.n. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FDEAFC22AB39FC04" box="[514,530,932,956]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF29E87D170FFD6FDF2FC22ABA7FC04" box="[538,652,932,956]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P00213749</specimenCode>
|
||
]!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3CA1D170FFD6FD44FC22A80AFBB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3898225317" collectingDate="2011-04-05" collectionCode="HKM, MO, P" collectorName="E. Bidault & I. Yahaya & Ramadouane & C. Loup" elevation="885" latitude="-11.732222" location="d'Idjikunzi" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.413334" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" specimenCode="P00852628" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
au-dessus
|
||
<location id="8E8B6027D170FFD6FF6BFC38A9D8FC6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87EAD170FFD1FF72FF5EAB10F854:8E8B6027D170FFD6FF6BFC38A9D8FC6E" box="[131,243,958,982]" latitude="-11.732222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.413334" name="d'Idjikunzi" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">d’Idjikunzi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FF16FC38A868FC6E" box="[254,323,958,982]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.85" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="885.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0079D1CFD170FFD6FF16FC38A868FC6E" box="[254,323,958,982]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.85" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="885.0">885 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FEBBFC38A8E3FC6E" box="[339,456,958,982]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="56" value="-11.732222">11°43’56”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FE3CFC38AB6CFC6E" box="[468,583,958,982]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="48" value="43.413334">43°24’48”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, fl., fr.,
|
||
<date id="FFEA103CD170FFD6FD74FC38AA28FC6E" box="[668,771,958,982]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="2011-04-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAEE9D4D170FFD6FD74FC38AA28FC6E" box="[668,771,958,982]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="2011-04-05">5.IV.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FF6EFC5FA9C6FC49" box="[134,237,985,1009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FF6EFC5FA9B3FC48" box="[134,152,985,1008]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">E</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FF70FC5FA9C6FC49" box="[152,237,985,1009]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">. Bidault</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FF10FC5FA87FFC49" box="[248,340,985,1009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">I. Yahaya</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FEB7FC5FA8F0FC49" box="[351,475,985,1009]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Ramadouane</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FE17FC5FAB66FC48" box="[511,589,985,1008]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
C.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FDF5FC5FAB66FC48" box="[541,589,985,1008]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Loup</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
138 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FD61FC5FABE2FC49" box="[649,713,985,1009]" collectionName="HKM" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">HKM</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FD3DFC5FAA28FC49" box="[725,771,985,1009]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FF6EFC72A9BFFBB3" box="[134,148,1012,1035]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF29E87D170FFD6FF72FC75A820FBB3" box="[154,267,1011,1035]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P00852628</specimenCode>
|
||
]!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3CA1D170FFD6FEC3FC75A8B9FBF8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3898225320" collectingDate="1975-02-09" collectionCode="P" collectorName="J. - J. Floret" elevation="800" latitude="-11.464444" location="Grille" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.331944" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" specimenCode="P00213728" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maweni" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FEC3FC75A857FBB3" box="[299,380,1011,1035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Mawéni</collectingRegion>
|
||
, massif de la
|
||
<location id="8E8B6027D170FFD6FE1BFC75AB07FBB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87EAD170FFD1FF72FF5EAB10F854:8E8B6027D170FFD6FE1BFC75AB07FBB3" box="[499,556,1011,1035]" latitude="-11.464444" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.331944" name="Grille" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Maweni">Grille</location>
|
||
, versant ouest,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A592FDED170FFD6FD50FC75A9D1FB9E" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FD50FC75ABC2FBB3" box="[696,745,1011,1035]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
est de Maouéni
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FEEAFB88A86FFB9D" box="[258,324,1038,1062]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0079D1CFD170FFD6FEEAFB88A86FFB9D" box="[258,324,1038,1062]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FEBFFB8BA8E2FB9D" box="[343,457,1037,1061]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-11.464444">11°27’52”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FE3BFB8BAB6DFB9D" box="[467,582,1037,1061]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="55" value="43.331944">43°19’55”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], fl.,
|
||
<date id="FFEA103CD170FFD6FD90FB8BABFCFB9D" box="[632,727,1037,1061]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="1975-02-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAEE9D4D170FFD6FD90FB8BABFCFB9D" box="[632,727,1037,1061]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="1975-02-09">9.II.1975</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FD08FB88A991FBF8" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FD08FB88A991FBF8" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">J.-J. Floret</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
814 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FF1AFBAEA829FBF8" box="[242,258,1064,1088]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF29E87D170FFD6FEE0FBAEA857FBF8" box="[264,380,1064,1088]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P00213728</specimenCode>
|
||
]!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3CA1D170FFD6FE74FBAEA87FFBCD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3898225301" collectingDate="2006-06-08" collectionCode="CNDRS, K, MO, P" collectorName="J. - N. Labat & I. Yahaya & A. Abdou" elevation="1016" latitude="-11.473611" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.345276" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" specimenCode="P00527415" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FE74FBAEA8C1FBF8" box="[412,490,1064,1088]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1016.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0079D1CFD170FFD6FE74FBAEA8C1FBF8" box="[412,490,1064,1088]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1016.0">1016 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FE1AFBAEAB4FFBF8" box="[498,612,1064,1088]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="25" value="-11.473611">11°28’25”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FD86FBAEABCBFBF8" box="[622,736,1064,1088]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="43" value="43.345276">43°20’43”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, fl., fr.,
|
||
<date id="FFEA103CD170FFD6FF4AFBC4A823FBE2" box="[162,264,1090,1114]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="2006-06-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAEE9D4D170FFD6FF4AFBC4A823FBE2" box="[162,264,1090,1114]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="2006-06-08">8.VI.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FEF8FBC5A856FBE2" box="[272,381,1090,1114]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FEF8FBC5A856FBE2" box="[272,381,1090,1114]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">J.-N. Labat</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FE6DFBC5A8F2FBE2" box="[389,473,1090,1114]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">I.Yahaya</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FE1EFBC5AB60FBE2" box="[502,587,1090,1114]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
A.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FDE7FBC4AB60FBE2" box="[527,587,1090,1114]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Abdou</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
3787 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FD67FBC5ABCCFBE3" box="[655,743,1091,1115]" collectionName="CNDRS" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">CNDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FD18FBC5AA28FBE2" box="[752,771,1091,1114]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FF6BFBDBA99BFBCD" box="[131,176,1117,1141]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FF5FFBDBA9EDFBCC" box="[183,198,1117,1140]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF29E87D170FFD6FF26FBDBA814FBCD" box="[206,319,1117,1141]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P00527415</specimenCode>
|
||
]!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3CA1D170FFD6FEB6FBDBABFEFB12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3898225330" collectingDate="2008-12" collectionCode="CNDRS, P" collectorName="M. Charahabil & M. Chaharmane & M. Younoussa" county="Karthala" elevation="1301" latitude="-11.736667" location="Idjikoundzi" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.406944" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" specimenCode="P00577868" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
versant Est du
|
||
<collectingCounty id="628A4E70D170FFD6FE0CFBDBAB13FBCD" box="[484,568,1117,1141]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Karthala</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E8B6027D170FFD6FDD7FBDBAB9BFBCD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87EAD170FFD1FF72FF5EAB10F854:8E8B6027D170FFD6FDD7FBDBAB9BFBCD" box="[575,688,1117,1141]" county="Karthala" latitude="-11.736667" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.406944" name="Idjikoundzi" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Idjikoundzi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FD5FFBDBAA28FBCC" box="[695,771,1117,1141]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.301" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1301.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0079D1CFD170FFD6FD5FFBDBAA28FBCC" box="[695,771,1117,1141]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.301" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1301.0">1301 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FF65FBFEA82AFB28" box="[141,257,1144,1168]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="12" value="-11.736667">11°44’12”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FEE5FBF1A8A9FB37" box="[269,386,1143,1167]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="25" value="43.406944">43°24’25”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], fl., fr.,
|
||
<date id="FFEA103CD170FFD6FE37FBFEAB15FB28" box="[479,574,1144,1168]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="2008-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAEE9D4D170FFD6FE37FBFEAB15FB28" box="[479,574,1144,1168]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="2008-12">XII.2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FDA3FBFEABCBFB37" box="[587,736,1143,1167]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FDA3FBFEAB4EFB37" box="[587,613,1144,1167]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">M</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FD8DFBFEABCBFB37" box="[613,736,1143,1167]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">. Charahabil</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FD04FBFEA82AFB12" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">M. Chaharmane</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FECBFB15A88FFB12" box="[291,420,1171,1194]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
M.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FEADFB15A88FFB12" box="[325,420,1171,1194]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Younoussa</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
34 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FE39FB14AB01FB12" box="[465,554,1170,1194]" collectionName="CNDRS" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">CNDRS</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FDDDFB14AB6EFB11" box="[565,581,1170,1193]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF29E87D170FFD6FDA3FB14AB94FB12" box="[587,703,1170,1194]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P00577868</specimenCode>
|
||
]!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3CA1D170FFD6FD0AFB14A88AFB67" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3898225319" collectingDate="1984-09-20" collectionCode="P" collectorName="C. Loup" latitude="-11.5" location="Batu" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.36111" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" specimenCode="P00213729" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gamambili" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FD0AFB14A9F3FB7C" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Gamambili</collectingRegion>
|
||
, village
|
||
<location id="8E8B6027D170FFD6FEC9FB2BA87AFB7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87EAD170FFD1FF72FF5EAB10F854:8E8B6027D170FFD6FEC9FB2BA87AFB7C" box="[289,337,1197,1220]" latitude="-11.5" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="43.36111" name="Batu" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Gamambili">Batu</location>
|
||
, [
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FE8AFB2BA85AFB7C" box="[354,369,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FE9DFB2AA8CDFB7C" box="[373,486,1196,1220]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="00" value="-11.5">11°30’00”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE60503BD170FFD6FE06FB2AAB74FB7C" box="[494,607,1196,1220]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" precision="15" seconds="40" value="43.36111">43°21’40”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], fl.,
|
||
<date id="FFEA103CD170FFD6FD78FB2AAA28FB7C" box="[656,771,1196,1220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="1984-09-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAEE9D4D170FFD6FD78FB2AAA28FB7C" box="[656,771,1196,1220]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" value="1984-09-20">20.IX.1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26A1532AD170FFD6FF6BFB41A9FBFB67" box="[131,208,1223,1247]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FF6BFB41A9BDFB66" box="[131,150,1223,1246]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">C</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FF7EFB41A9FBFB67" box="[150,208,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">. Loup</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
48 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE39D170FFD6FF17FB41A824FB67" box="[255,271,1223,1247]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBF29E87D170FFD6FEFDFB41A8A2FB67" box="[277,393,1223,1247]" collectionCode="P" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="Herbarium">P00213729</specimenCode>
|
||
]!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34E6577D170FFD6FF6CFB7EAB9EF953" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB36FCD170FFD6FF6CFB7EAB9EF953" blockId="10.[130,778,305,2027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
ETYMOLOGY. — The specific epithet honours our friend and colleague Pr. Jean-Noël Labat (1959-2011), who served as Botany team leader at the
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FEACFAABAB85FAFC" box="[324,686,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle</emphasis>
|
||
in Paris. Jean-Noël devoted particular attention to the exploration of the floristic diversity of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F343766CD170FFD6FE8CFAE7A895FAC1" box="[356,446,1377,1401]" name="Comoros" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Comoros</collectingCountry>
|
||
islands and made a very significant contribution to our taxonomic knowledge of several families in the archipelago. He also initiated the programme entitled “
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FD40FA10AB5CFA70" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
Connaître pour conserver: le patrimoine naturel caché des
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F343766CD170FFD6FDC1FA37AB5CFA70" box="[553,631,1457,1480]" name="Comoros" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Comores</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
” (2008-2011), which allowed him, as well as the first and last authors and numerous colleagues, to gather unique and invaluable data on several groups from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F343766CD170FFD6FF08F986A815F9A0" box="[224,318,1536,1560]" name="Comoros" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Comoros</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and which ultimately led to the establishment of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F343766CD170FFD6FF28F99CA830F98A" box="[192,283,1562,1586]" name="Comoros" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Comoros</collectingCountry>
|
||
National Herbarium, inaugurated in 2011. Finally, Jean-Noël was responsible for more than 4500 high quality collections deposited in the Paris herbarium, with duplicates distributed in collections in Europe and around the world, many associated with field photographs, including the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EF885ED170FFD6FE1BF903AB0EF925" box="[499,549,1669,1693]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of this species as well as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D7FD170FFD6FF6BF919A85DF90F" authority="Bidault & Traclet & Pignal, 2022" authorityName="Bidault & Traclet & Pignal" authorityYear="2022" box="[131,374,1695,1719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="choungiense" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FF6BF919A85DF90F" box="[131,374,1695,1719]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Erythroxylum choungiense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135795D170FFD6FE94F919A8E3F90E" box="[380,456,1695,1718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, all of which represent an invaluable heritage on which taxonomic work is still being conducted and will likely reveal additional novelties in the years to come.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34E6577D170FFD6FF6CF883A8E9F818" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB36FCD170FFD6FF6CF883A8E9F818" blockId="10.[130,778,305,2027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
HABITAT AND DISTRIBUTION. — This species occurs in submontane dense humid forest on ridges, along with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D7FD170FFD6FDC9F898ABBBF88E" box="[545,656,1822,1846]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Cyatheaceae" genus="Cyathea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cyatheales" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FDC9F898AB46F88E" box="[545,621,1822,1846]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Cyathea</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, palms, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D7FD170FFD6FF6DF8BFA82DF8E8" box="[133,262,1849,1872]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cynometra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FF6DF8BFA9C3F8E8" box="[133,232,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Cynometra</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FECFF8BFA84FF8E9" box="[295,356,1849,1873]" country="Comoros" name="Moheli" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Mwali</collectingRegion>
|
||
(fide
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FE7EF8BFAB2AF8E9" box="[406,513,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Labat 3212</emphasis>
|
||
) and degraded submontane forest with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D7FD170FFD6FF06F8D2A879F8D3" box="[238,338,1876,1899]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Ocotea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FF06F8D2A805F8D3" box="[238,302,1876,1899]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Ocotea</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D7FD170FFD6FEB3F8D5A8E7F8D3" box="[347,460,1875,1899]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Polyscias" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FEB3F8D5A881F8D3" box="[347,426,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Polyscias</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D7FD170FFD6FE3DF8D2AB44F8D3" box="[469,623,1876,1899]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cunoniaceae" genus="Weinmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Oxalidales" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FE3DF8D2AB64F8D3" box="[469,591,1876,1899]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Weinmannia</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D7FD170FFD6FD73F8D5ABC2F8D3" box="[667,745,1875,1899]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Olea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FD73F8D5ABECF8D3" box="[667,711,1875,1899]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Olea</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FF6BF8E8A9F1F83E" box="[131,218,1902,1926]" country="Comoros" name="Grande Comore" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Ngazidja</collectingRegion>
|
||
(fide
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FEFCF8E8A8AEF83E" box="[276,389,1902,1926]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Labat 3787</emphasis>
|
||
), where it is found at altitudes between 600 and
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FF33F80EA803F818" box="[219,296,1928,1952]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
|
||
above sea level.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34E6577D170FFD6FF6CF83FAA2DF853" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB36FCD170FFD6FF6CF83FAA2DF853" blockId="10.[130,778,305,2027]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">PHENOLOGY. — Material with flowers and fruits have been collected between February and June, as well as in November and December.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34E6577D170FFD6FCC5FF5EAAC3FBE1" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB36FCD170FFD6FCC5FF5EAAC3FBE1" blockId="10.[811,1457,215,1113]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
CONSERVATION STATUS.
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FBF5FF5EADD4FF57" box="[1053,1279,215,239]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D7FD170FFD6FBD4FF51ADD4FF57" authority="Bidault & Traclet & Pignal, 2022" authorityName="Bidault & Traclet & Pignal" authorityYear="2022" box="[1084,1279,215,239]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="labatii" status="sp. nov.">Erythroxylum labatii</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135795D170FFD6FAEBFF5EAC66FF57" box="[1283,1357,216,239]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
occurs on the islands of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FC44FF74AAC1FEB2" box="[940,1002,242,266]" country="Comoros" name="Moheli" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Mwali</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FBF0FF74AD45FEB2" box="[1048,1134,242,266]" country="Comoros" name="Grande Comore" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Ngazidja</collectingRegion>
|
||
and is known from 13 collections made between 1850 and 2011. Of these 13 collections, only one could not be precisely located (
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FBB5FEAEADE9FE87" box="[1117,1218,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Boivin s.n.</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FB16FEA1AC71FE87" box="[1278,1370,295,319]" country="Comoros" name="Grande Comore" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Ngazidja</collectingRegion>
|
||
). The 12 remaining collections represent 12 occurrences and two or three extant subpopulations, having been sampled in 2011 (on both
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FCC6FEF0AAAEFE36" box="[814,901,374,398]" country="Comoros" name="Grande Comore" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Ngazidja</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FC52FEF0AAD6FE36" box="[954,1021,374,398]" country="Comoros" name="Moheli" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Mwali</collectingRegion>
|
||
). While the total number of individuals has not been counted, the population size is estimated to exceed 50 individuals as the label data associated with several collections indicate that the species is common. Using a 2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FB45FE40ADF4FE66" box="[1197,1247,454,478]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
cell size, the AOO of this species is estimated to be
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FBA1FE66ADA3FE40" box="[1097,1160,480,504]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="km" value="28.0">28 km</quantity>
|
||
2 and the EOO is calculated as
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FCC4FE7DAA53FDAA" box="[812,888,506,531]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.29" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="km" value="429.0">429 km</quantity>
|
||
2, both below the upper threshold for “Endangered” status under Red List criteria B2 and B1, respectively. No occurrences are located within protected areas, and they are all threatened by small scale agriculture and deforestation for the production of firewood, largely occurring on both
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FB86FDE2ADEEFDC4" box="[1134,1221,612,636]" country="Comoros" name="Grande Comore" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Ngazidja</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FB1EFDE2AC13FDC4" box="[1270,1336,612,636]" country="Comoros" name="Moheli" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Mwali</collectingRegion>
|
||
. On
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FA82FDE2AC87FDC4" box="[1386,1452,612,636]" country="Comoros" name="Moheli" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Mwali</collectingRegion>
|
||
, cultivation of crops such as bananas was observed at an elevation of
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FCAFFD1CAA7CFD09" box="[839,855,666,689]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FCB5FD1FAAB6FD09" box="[861,925,665,689]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. in 2011 (EB pers. obs.) and is presumed to have persisted since then. On
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FBFFFD32AD5BFD74" box="[1047,1136,692,716]" country="Comoros" name="Grande Comore" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Ngazidja</collectingRegion>
|
||
, the Massif de la Grille has largely been degraded due to wood harvesting, whereas the Karthala forest is experiencing less pressure from wood harvesting but its extent and quality are still declining due to the same reasons. Moreover, it is not clear whether the absence of collections of this species from below
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FC84FCBEAA80FCE8" box="[876,939,824,848]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. reflects an ecological preference for higher elevation sites or the fact that most of the forest below this elevation has been severely degraded on both
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FB80FCEBAD8CFC3D" box="[1128,1191,877,901]" country="Comoros" name="Moheli" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Mwali</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4990F81ED170FFD6FB31FCEBAC18FC3D" box="[1241,1331,877,901]" country="Comoros" name="Grande Comore" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Ngazidja</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Both of the main threats induce a decline in the quality of the habitat of this species. As a consequence, the 12 occurrences represent 4 locations (
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FCDDFC3BAA4EFC6C" box="[821,869,957,980]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC54B0DD170FFD6FC86FC3AAAC7FC6C" author="IUCN" box="[878,1004,956,980]" firstAuthor="IUCN" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" refId="ref11392" refString="IUCN 2012. - IUCN red list categories and criteria, Version 3.1. Second edition. Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK." type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC54B0DD170FFD6FC13FC3AAA74FC57" author="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee" firstAuthor="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" refId="ref11417" refString="IUCN STANDARDS AND PETITIONS COMMITTEE 2019. - Guidelines for Using the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List Categories and Criteria. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee." type="book" year="2019">IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), with respect to the most serious plausible threat (small-scale agriculture). Based on this threat, we infer a past, current and a future continuing decline in the extent and the quality of its habitat.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D7FD170FFD6FCC4FBA0AAD8FB86" authority="Bidault & Traclet & Pignal, 2022" authorityName="Bidault & Traclet & Pignal" authorityYear="2022" box="[812,1011,1062,1086]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Erythroxylaceae" genus="Erythroxylum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="labatii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EAEED170FFD6FCC4FBA0AAD8FB86" box="[812,1011,1062,1086]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">Erythroxylum labatii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135795D170FFD6FC15FBA1AD61FB86" box="[1021,1098,1063,1086]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is thus assessed as Endangered [EN B1ab(iii)+2ab(iii)].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34E6577D170FFD1FCC5FB13AB10F854" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB36FCD170FFD6FCC5FB13AA96FB15" blockId="10.[811,1457,1173,2027]" box="[813,957,1173,1199]" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB36FCD170FFD1FCC5FB32AB10F854" blockId="10.[811,1457,1173,2027]" lastBlockId="13.[131,777,1300,2028]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="10" pageNumber="223">
|
||
Slender shrub or small tree to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FB9CFB32AD9FFB77" box="[1140,1204,1204,1231]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="5.5">5.5 m</quantity>
|
||
tall, densely branched, with plagiotropic branches. Branches
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FB59FB52AC05FB57" box="[1201,1326,1236,1263]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5-3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, arranged alternately, silver-brown, finely striated; branches darker when young, with lenticels numerous, elongated, yellowish,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FC48FAB2AD09FAF6" box="[928,1058,1332,1359]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.5">0.5-1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, denser and longer on old stems (to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FCBAFAD2AAB3FAD6" box="[850,920,1364,1390]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
); internodes
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FBCFFAD2AD88FAD6" box="[1063,1187,1364,1391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" metricValueMax="17.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="9.75" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-17 mm</quantity>
|
||
long on short branches. Very young portion of stem quadrangular with a rugose yellow face prior to the formation of lenticels. Cataphylls caducous, scarce on the youngest portion of stems, usually by 3-5(7) in the
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FC0EFA55AD62FA56" box="[998,1097,1491,1518]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.0">1-2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
portion of stem above each leaf, distichally arranged, triangular, thick, symmetrical, (1.2-)1.5×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FCC5F995AAB0F996" box="[813,923,1555,1582]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2-2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, with two conspicuous longitudinal straight wings forming a canalicule, an additional third wing, in between the two main wings, only visible on the apical half, often with a basal median extra-floral nectary, in between the two conspicuous longitudinal wings. Stipules caducous, often present at the base of youngest leaves, 1.5-1.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FAA7F935AC81F975" box="[1359,1450,1715,1741]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, asymmetrically triangular, the longest margin to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FAD7F955ACA8F955" box="[1343,1411,1747,1773]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, the shortest to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FC4FF974AD2AF8B5" box="[935,1025,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, apex joining the opposite stipule, base thickened, keel winged, straight, margins entire. Petiole 2-3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FCD7F8B4AA85F8F5" box="[831,942,1842,1869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1-1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, straight, subterete to terete. Leaf blade (43-)58- 74(-90) × (12-)22-28(-36) mm, papyraceous, usually ovate to elliptic, base rounded, margins very slightly revoluted, apex acuminate, acumen straight to curved, (3-)
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D170FFD6FAAEF814AC9BF814" box="[1350,1456,1938,1965]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="223" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="6.0">6-17 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, rounded, sometime slightly acute, blade red when immature, discolorous after, dark brown adaxially when dry, light brown abaxially when dry, the midrib slightly prominent at base abaxially, 7-9 secondary veins on each side, most evident on lower leaf surface, forming an angle of (56°-)66°-74°(-86°) with the midrib. Inflorescences a sessile cyme, 1-3(-6)-flowered, borne in the axil of cataphylls in the distal part of the stem; bracteoles triangular, concave, 1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D177FFD1FF46FA55A81FFA56" box="[174,308,1491,1518]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6-0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Flowers: pedicel
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D177FFD1FE1AFA55AB70FA56" box="[498,603,1491,1518]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="9.0">9-15 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Calyx,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D177FFD1FD59FA55AA2CFA56" box="[689,775,1491,1518]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
high and
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D177FFD1FF05FA75A85AF9B6" box="[237,369,1523,1550]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.8">3.8-4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; lobes, 5, 1.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D177FFD1FD8AFA75AB96F9B6" box="[610,701,1523,1550]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, triangular or rounded, united for about one third to half of their length. Petals white, narrowly obovate, 3.5-5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D177FFD1FD78F9B5AA29F9F6" box="[656,770,1587,1614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="1.85" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.7">1.7-2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, not fully spread at anthesis, slightly constricted at its third, keeled at the upper half; ligule
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D177FFD1FE3DF9F5AB6EF935" box="[469,581,1651,1678]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5-2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, oriented towards the center of the flower, margin undulate, 2-lobed. Staminal cup smaller than calyx, margin entire. Stamen white, basifix. Short-styled flowers: stamens subequal,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D177FFD1FDD9F954ABB5F955" box="[561,670,1746,1773]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="4.0">4-4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; anthers 0.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D177FFD1FF11F974A87AF8B5" box="[249,337,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, suborbicular, lobate at base; styles
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D177FFD1FD2FF974AA2CF8B5" box="[711,775,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, free. Long-styled flowers: stamens subequal,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D177FFD1FD72F894AA2EF895" box="[666,773,1810,1837]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.0">2-2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; anthers 0.5-0.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D177FFD1FE94F8B4A8C0F8F5" box="[380,491,1842,1869]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.9">0.9-1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, suborbicular; styles (2-)3,
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D177FFD1FF6BF8D4A823F8D5" box="[131,264,1874,1901]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="3.95" valueMax="4.2" valueMin="3.7">3.7-4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, usually fused, sometimes 1 free and 2 attached up to the base of the stigmas. Fruit a drupe, green to bright red with longitudinal darker lines, 9-14 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D177FFD1FD8EF814ABE9F814" box="[614,706,1938,1965]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">5-6 mm</quantity>
|
||
when mature and dry, ovoid, pointed at apex, surface smooth; pedicel
|
||
<quantity id="4CAC9B19D177FFD1FF32F854A864F854" box="[218,335,2002,2028]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="226" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="11.0">11-17 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Seeds not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |