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<document id="B0647E6D2C473F63AAC2981D48153622" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.383.2.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4784475" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1621895885829" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Pan, Meng, Zhu, Hai-Yan, Tian, Cheng-Ming, Alvarez, Lourdes V. &amp; Fan, Xin-Lei" docDate="2018" docId="03FD87D4FF808360FF0502B64F3A8E7D" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.383.2.181-196.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 383 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.383.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Cytospora piceae Pan &amp; Zhu &amp; Tian &amp; Alvarez &amp; Fan 2018" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="191" masterDocId="FFC4FFACFF87836AFF8D07424C438C39" masterDocTitle="Cytospora piceae sp. nov. associated with canker disease of Picea crassifolia in China" masterLastPageNumber="196" masterPageNumber="181" pageNumber="188" updateTime="1698940876733" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="172AEA728CA873A0C110242B1B04D547" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="5E5B4E835EB68A37B7E02B5DACA621B9">Cytospora piceae sp. nov. associated with canker disease of Picea crassifolia in China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="279BA8F6B8CB8C04767CC6156DD1D88A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1B4CB6902B433EDFF0700CFF0C3C9DC4">Pan, Meng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="ED8DE391F885E5BB3B973C88FF686225">The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China; Department of Biology, College of Science, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Sta. Mesa, Manila, Philippines</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5765311FC6AC088CE3F9CF59FEC99739">Zhu, Hai-Yan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6FF9BFFE580B3FFD1BD1DB6E23B29E5E">The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China; Department of Biology, College of Science, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Sta. Mesa, Manila, Philippines</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="6F42ADADF495AA56B5F91F17DB2976DC">Tian, Cheng-Ming</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8AB7BA78022DAD7223ED484D0C76E397">The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China; Department of Biology, College of Science, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Sta. Mesa, Manila, Philippines</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="5B7BE28F4F73A30572A46831AEE193DC">Alvarez, Lourdes V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D4C4F3BBB40EB9985C216342B8A322CD">Fan, Xin-Lei</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="82A06AF6CFC6D4D31D1D2E936CE4C9A0">The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China; Department of Biology, College of Science, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Sta. Mesa, Manila, Philippines</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="5BCB813699662DC92ECD90BB636F339C">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CA66F7D828E0D1D2C21302F04E9E5470">
<mods:date id="8F7FCA7ABBD685F47AC7F8B1CDEA0642">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="47A8AFF6EADBA55A924C6DE827507C40">2018-12-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7DEF2119C8AAF0BB10208C15BDACAF20">383</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8864FC2B33A71FB29F35DDCDE82C8CD9" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.383.2.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6CCA1C3007EAB5A58E64B7895A98122B" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AE9E85F9ED28A7AC8AD665526FBD4051" type="Zenodo-Dep">4784475</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FD87D4FF808360FF0502B64F3A8E7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87D4FF808360FF0502B64F3A8E7D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87D4FF808360FF0502B64F3A8E7D" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
<subSubSection id="C34E6549FF80836DFF0502B64D028A08" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEB36C2FF80836DFF0502B64D858A37" blockId="7.[136,454,1524,1551]" box="[136,454,1524,1551]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
<heading id="D0A381AEFF80836DFF0502B64D858A37" box="[136,454,1524,1551]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C544D41FF80836DFF0502B64D3D8A36" ID-CoL="33SG6" authority="Fan" authorityName="Pan &amp; Zhu &amp; Tian &amp; Alvarez &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,382,1524,1551]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Valsaceae" genus="Cytospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="piceae">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFF0502B64D0E8A37" bold="true" box="[136,333,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Cytospora piceae</emphasis>
Fan
</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="136F2A47FF80836DFE0802B64D858A37" box="[389,454,1524,1550]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,389,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-131@12.[151,1436,389,1800]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 3. Morphology of Cytospora piceae from Picea crassifolia (CF 20176561).A, B: Habit of conidiomata on twig. C: Transverse section of conidioma. D: Longitudinal section through conidioma. E: Conidiophores and conidiogenous cells. F: Conidia. G: Colonies on PDA after two weeks. Scale bars: B–D = 500 μm; E–F = 5 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4784481" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4784481/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36C2FF80836DFF05015E4D028A08" blockId="7.[136,1452,1564,1694]" box="[136,321,1564,1586]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">MycoBank 828432</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E6549FF808360FF0501024F3A8E7D" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="191" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEB36C2FF80836DFF05010249318A43" blockId="7.[136,1452,1564,1694]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3C9FFF80836DFF05010249318A43" collectingDate="2017-07" collectorName="C. M. Tian &amp; X. L. Fan" country="China" latitude="44.7704" location="Bole Mongol Autonomous Prefecture" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="81.23298" municipality="Autonomous Region" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFF0501024CA38A6C" box="[136,224,1600,1621]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
<typeStatus id="54EF8860FF80836DFF0501024CA38A6C" box="[136,224,1600,1621]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:—
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFF72017D4D7D8A6C" bold="true" box="[255,318,1599,1621]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
<collectingCountry id="F3437652FF80836DFF72017D4D7D8A6C" box="[255,318,1599,1621]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">China</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFEC4017D4EFC8A6C" bold="true" box="[329,703,1599,1621]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
<collectingRegion id="4990F820FF80836DFEC4017D4DA98A6C" box="[329,490,1599,1621]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Xinjiang Uygur</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8FACB8FF80836DFE63017D4EFC8A6C" box="[494,703,1599,1621]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Autonomous Region</collectingMunicipality>
</emphasis>
,
<location id="8E8B6019FF80836DFD46010248758A6F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87D4FF808360FF0502B64F3A8E7D:8E8B6019FF80836DFD46010248758A6F" box="[715,1078,1600,1622]" country="China" latitude="44.7704" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="81.23298" municipality="Autonomous Region" name="Bole Mongol Autonomous Prefecture" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">Bole Mongol Autonomous Prefecture</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE605005FF80836DFBCD010248958A6F" box="[1088,1238,1600,1622]" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" precision="1" seconds="13.44" value="44.7704">44°46’13.44”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE605005FF80836DFB6D010249318A6F" box="[1248,1394,1600,1622]" degrees="81" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" precision="1" seconds="58.72" value="81.23298">81°13’58.72”E</geoCoordinate>
, from branches of
<taxonomicName id="4C544D41FF80836DFEBE01264D978A40" box="[307,468,1636,1657]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFEBE01264D978A40" box="[307,468,1636,1657]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Picea crassifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FFEA1002FF80836DFE6C01264E028A40" box="[481,577,1636,1658]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="2017-07">
<collectingDate id="EFAEE9EAFF80836DFE6C01264E028A40" box="[481,577,1636,1658]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" value="2017-07">July 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A15314FF80836DFDC601264EEE8A43" box="[587,685,1636,1658]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">C.M. Tian</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A15314FF80836DFD4601264F608A40" box="[715,803,1636,1657]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">X.L. Fan</collectorName>
,
<typeStatus id="54EF8860FF80836DFCA001264FC28A43" box="[813,897,1636,1658]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
CF 20176561, ex-type living culture CFCC 52841.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36C2FF80836DFF0501CA4F1B8AA4" blockId="7.[136,1452,1564,1694]" box="[136,856,1672,1694]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFF0501CA4CAC8AA4" box="[136,239,1672,1693]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Etymology</emphasis>
:—Named after the host genus on which it was collected,
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFC9701CA4F1B8AA4" box="[794,856,1672,1693]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
<taxonomicName id="4C544D41FF80836DFC9701CA4F178AA4" box="[794,852,1672,1693]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Picea</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36C2FF80836DFF05018F4ECB843F" blockId="7.[136,1452,1740,2055]" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFF05018F4D548ADF" box="[136,279,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Descriptions</emphasis>
:—Asexual state:
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFE6F018E4E378ADF" box="[482,628,1740,1766]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Conidiomata</emphasis>
pycnidial, ostiolated, immersed in bark, scattered, erumpent through the surface of bark when mature.
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFE5301B24E768B33" box="[478,565,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Locules</emphasis>
multiple, discoid, circular to ovoid, arranged vesicularly with common walls, (680–)720–1190(–1200) μm (= 945 ±
<quantity id="4CAC9B27FF80836DFDD500564EF08B16" box="[600,691,1812,1839]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="130.0">130 µm</quantity>
, n = 30) in diam.
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFC0A005648508B17" box="[903,1043,1812,1838]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Conceptacle</emphasis>
absent.
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFBFE005749068B17" box="[1139,1349,1812,1838]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Ectostromatic disc</emphasis>
white to light brown, circular, disc dark, (160–)230–290(–310) µm (= 255 ±
<quantity id="4CAC9B27FF80836DFC17007A4FA68B6A" box="[922,997,1848,1875]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="36.0">36 µm</quantity>
, n = 30) in diam., with one ostiole in the centre of disc.
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFEA6001E4D3F8B4F" box="[299,380,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Ostiole</emphasis>
conspicuous, circular to ovoid, dark brown to black at the same level as the disc, (65–)70–115(– 130) µm (= 93 ±
<quantity id="4CAC9B27FF80836DFEE100C24DFA8BA2" box="[364,441,1920,1947]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 µm</quantity>
, n = 30) in diam.
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFD0700C24F6C8BA3" box="[650,815,1920,1946]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Conidiophores</emphasis>
hyaline, branched at base or not branched, thin walled, filamentous, (12–)13.5–19.5(–20) μm (= 16.5 ±
<quantity id="4CAC9B27FF80836DFD4000E64F4E8B86" box="[717,781,1956,1983]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 µm</quantity>
, n = 30).
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFC0C00E648688B87" box="[897,1067,1956,1982]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Conidiogenous</emphasis>
cells enteroblastic, polyphialidic.
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF80836DFF05008A4CA18BDB" box="[136,226,1992,2018]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="188">Conidia</emphasis>
hyaline, allantoid, eguttulate, smooth, aseptate, thin-wall, (4.5–)5–5.5(–6) ×
<quantity id="4CAC9B27FF80836DFBCE008A48EC8BDA" box="[1091,1199,1992,2019]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 µm</quantity>
(= 5.2 ± 0.3 × 1.3 ±
<quantity id="4CAC9B27FF80836DFF0500AE4C99843E" box="[136,218,2028,2055]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 µm</quantity>
, n = 50). Sexual morph: not observed.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2B664AFF8F8362FF0500344D6D8BED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4784477" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4784477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4784477/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" startId="8.[136,229,1910,1932]" targetBox="[548,1436,245,1857]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8BEB36C2FF8F8362FF0500344D6D8BED" blockId="8.[136,1452,1910,2004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8F8362FF0500344CBC8BB2" bold="true" box="[136,255,1910,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Phylogram of
<taxonomicName id="4C544D41FF8F8362FE1E00344DB48BB2" box="[403,503,1910,1931]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Valsaceae" genus="Cytospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" pageId="8" pageNumber="189" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8F8362FE1E00344DB48BB2" box="[403,503,1910,1931]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="189">Cytospora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on ITS gene. MP and ML bootstrap support values above 50 % are shown at the first and second position. Thickened branches represent posterior probabilities above 0.95 from BI. Ex-type strains are in bold. Strains in current study are in blue.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2B664AFF8E8363FF0500CE4D018B9B" box="[136,322,1932,1954]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="190" startId="9.[136,229,1932,1954]" targetBox="[158,1436,251,1860]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BEB36C2FF8E8363FF0500CE4D018B9B" blockId="9.[136,322,1932,1954]" box="[136,322,1932,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8E8363FF0500CE4CB48B98" bold="true" box="[136,247,1932,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="190">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
(Cont.)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEB36C2FF8D8360FF3007DC488A8CE5" blockId="10.[136,1452,158,581]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8D8360FF3007DC4D838C81" box="[189,448,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Culture characteristics</emphasis>
: Cultures on PDA are initially white, becoming saffron after one week. The colonies are tight, thin with a uniform texture, lacking aerial mycelium, up to
<quantity id="4CAC9B27FF8D8360FCEF07804FED8CE4" box="[866,942,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" unit="cm" value="1.8">1.8 cm</quantity>
after four weeks. Sterile.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36C2FF8D8360FF3007A44E988D70" blockId="10.[136,1452,158,581]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8D8360FF3007A44DE98D39" box="[189,426,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Materials examined:</emphasis>
—
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3C9FFF8D8360FE4B07A44E948D70" collectingDate="2017-07" collectorName="C. M. Tian &amp; X. L. Fan" country="China" county="Autonomous Region" latitude="44.770924" location="Bole Mongol Autonomous Prefecture" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="81.23265" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8D8360FE4B07A44FA28D39" bold="true" box="[454,993,230,256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">
<collectingCountry id="F3437652FF8D8360FE4B07A44E528D39" box="[454,529,230,256]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4990F820FF8D8360FDAC07A44EA28D39" box="[545,737,230,256]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Xinjiang Uygur</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="628A4E4EFF8D8360FD6707A44FA28D39" box="[746,993,230,256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Autonomous Region</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
,
<location id="8E8B6019FF8D8360FC7E07A449E48D39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD87D4FF808360FF0502B64F3A8E7D:8E8B6019FF8D8360FC7E07A449E48D39" box="[1011,1447,230,256]" country="China" county="Autonomous Region" latitude="44.770924" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="81.23265" name="Bole Mongol Autonomous Prefecture" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">Bole Mongol Autonomous Prefecture</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE605005FF8D8360FF0506484D748D1C" box="[136,311,266,293]" degrees="44" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" precision="1" seconds="15.32" value="44.770924">44°46’15.32”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE605005FF8D8360FECE06484DAD8D1C" box="[323,494,266,293]" degrees="81" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" precision="1" seconds="57.54" value="81.23265">81°13’57.54”E</geoCoordinate>
, from branches of
<taxonomicName id="4C544D41FF8D8360FD4906494FC18D1D" box="[708,898,266,292]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassifolia">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8D8360FD4906494FC18D1D" box="[708,898,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Picea crassifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FFEA1002FF8D8360FC1C064848408D1D" box="[913,1027,266,292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" value="2017-07">
<collectingDate id="EFAEE9EAFF8D8360FC1C064848408D1D" box="[913,1027,266,292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" value="2017-07">July 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A15314FF8D8360FB82064848C18D1D" box="[1039,1154,266,292]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">C.M. Tian</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26A15314FF8D8360FB25064949538D1C" box="[1192,1296,267,293]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">X.L. Fan</collectorName>
, deposited by
<collectorName id="26A15314FF8D8360FF05066D4CAC8D70" box="[136,239,303,329]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">X.L. Fan</collectorName>
, CF 20176562, living culture CFCC 52842
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB36C2FF8D8360FF3006114F3A8E7D" blockId="10.[136,1452,158,581]" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8D8360FF3006114CBE8D55" box="[189,253,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Notes</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="4C544D41FF8D8360FEAC06114DAA8D55" authorityName="Pan &amp; Zhu &amp; Tian &amp; Alvarez &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2018" box="[289,489,339,365]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Valsaceae" genus="Cytospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="piceae">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8D8360FEAC06114DAA8D55" box="[289,489,339,365]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Cytospora piceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is associated with canker disease of
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8D8360FC15061148238D55" box="[920,1120,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">
<taxonomicName id="4C544D41FF8D8360FC150611481F8D55" box="[920,1116,338,364]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crassifolia">Picea crassifolia</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The phylogenetic inferences resolved this species as a confused clade in ITS phylogram (
<figureCitation id="136F2A47FF8D8360FCC806344FCA8DA9" box="[837,905,374,400]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="8.[136,229,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox="[548,1436,245,1857]" captionTargetId="figure-27@8.[151,1436,245,1857]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phylogram of Cytospora based on ITS gene. MP and ML bootstrap support values above 50 % are shown at the first and second position. Thickened branches represent posterior probabilities above 0.95 from BI. Ex-type strains are in bold. Strains in current study are in blue." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4784477" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4784477/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), which was closed to
<taxonomicName id="4C544D41FF8D8360FB1A063549158DA9" box="[1175,1366,374,401]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Valsaceae" genus="Cytospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="friesii">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8D8360FB1A063549158DA9" box="[1175,1366,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Cytospora friesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C544D41FF8D8360FA1F06354CBB8D8D" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Crataegus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mougeotii">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8D8360FA1F06354CBB8D8D" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">C. mougeotii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. To clarify this clade, the second analysis indicated this species represented an individual clade with high support value (MP/ML/BI = 100/100/1) based on combined multilocus gene phylogenetic analysis, which was distinguish from other available species (
<figureCitation id="136F2A47FF8D8360FDD506A04EDD8DC5" box="[600,670,482,508]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="10.[136,229,1861,1883]" captionTargetBox="[538,1436,654,1792]" captionTargetId="figure-217@10.[151,1436,654,1792]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phylogram of Cytospora based on combined ITS, LSU, ACT, RPB2 and TEF1-α genes. MP and ML bootstrap support values above 50 % are shown at the first and second position. Thickened branches represent posterior probabilities above 0.95 from BI. Ex-type strains are in bold. Strains in current study are in blue." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4784479" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4784479/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Morphologically,
<taxonomicName id="4C544D41FF8D8360FCF106A148018DC5" authorityName="Pan &amp; Zhu &amp; Tian &amp; Alvarez &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2018" box="[892,1090,483,509]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Valsaceae" genus="Cytospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="piceae">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8D8360FCF106A148018DC5" box="[892,1090,483,509]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Cytospora piceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has larger conidia than those of
<taxonomicName id="4C544D41FF8D8360FF0505454CA98E19" box="[136,234,518,545]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Valsaceae" genus="Cytospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="friesii">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8D8360FF0505454CA98E19" box="[136,234,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">C. friesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(5–5.5 × 1–1.5 vs. 4–5 ×
<quantity id="4CAC9B27FF8D8360FD8005444E088E18" box="[525,587,518,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 µm</quantity>
), and wider than
<taxonomicName id="4C544D41FF8D8360FC8005454FDD8E19" box="[781,926,519,545]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Crataegus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mougeotii">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8D8360FC8005454FDD8E19" box="[781,926,519,545]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">C. mougeotii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(5–5.5 × 1–1.5 vs. 5–7 × 0.7–1 μm) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC54B33FF8D8360FACE05444C878E7D" author="Saccardo, P. A." pageId="10" pageNumber="191" refId="ref7439" refString="Saccardo, P. A. (1884) Sylloge fungorum 3. Typis Seminarii, Italy." type="book" year="1884">Saccardo 1884</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C544D41FF8D8360FF5A05694DDF8E7D" authorityName="Pan &amp; Zhu &amp; Tian &amp; Alvarez &amp; Fan" authorityYear="2018" box="[215,412,555,581]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Valsaceae" genus="Cytospora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Diaporthales" pageId="10" pageNumber="191" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="piceae">
<emphasis id="B920EAD0FF8D8360FF5A05694DDF8E7D" box="[215,412,555,581]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="191">Cytospora piceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is thus here considered as a novel species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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