153 lines
15 KiB
XML
153 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="1650E4781AA014A5D8574D4473B921CD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3941.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4a423dfe-e6dc-48fc-8149-d17562f026b3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="242977" ID-ZooBank="0282A923-893A-45BC-941A-6CDECBE36618" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461027129719" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hartop, Emily A., Brown, Brian V. & Disney, R. Henry L." docDate="2015" docId="03FD8784FFBAFFE5C5FAFA59FF4EF85B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03941p484.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3941 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Megaselia bradyi Hartop, Brown & Disney, 2015, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="454" masterDocId="FFC4FFFCFFB9FFE6C56DFF87FFB2FFFD" masterDocTitle="Opportunity in our Ignorance: Urban Biodiversity Study Reveals 30 New Species and One New Nearctic Record for Megaselia (Diptera: Phoridae) in Los Angeles (California, USA)" masterLastPageNumber="484" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="454" updateTime="1698572556843" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="46E03310244DC8322CBE9C092C733A2F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BEB2B1875EB7466FC71FBBB1839A8464">
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<mods:title id="743CC1FC6B139927ECA3E23A6A951AC3">Opportunity in our Ignorance: Urban Biodiversity Study Reveals 30 New Species and One New Nearctic Record for Megaselia (Diptera: Phoridae) in Los Angeles (California, USA)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D25912CECD06E3DB0AC5BC847DAC6EDA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A220F349B95BCAE6F4770DF1FCA6AA02">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9CE2DF3C63812E247916665906EA1FCD">Hartop, Emily A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="6FF59619317B47E4CC72ACB74FF18C27" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AC594E246DF2C601209048E9197F861A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8AB78DE876A49733E550A159EB235681">Brown, Brian V.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="DFDEA4A351F5E3470A02B3D457FF47FB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="25906F86E758D1299F46D80C9A5BF6D2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="787C6F29EA720DF356AA2CF676A3D353">Disney, R. Henry L.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5B5A98C803952A8E074C0C9A598F2BDF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F6742A96CC8E4702FE9F7EA9F049B14C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="612ADC90C6995DB200E85A4A14335B2C">
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<mods:date id="4EEFA2BBF598378A96B3B3212BA3814D">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="061BB177630F643C93C83C78592503DB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3914A89BD9FD382C6A19262BEFCAC961">3941</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6F6C4E562B5B22935AB6756FBDF022A3" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="0BE3EA32887B691EDFBDEAF23E7173D1">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="04AA25D3CBE5DFA13DBE74F57C097ABC">451</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="AFF833A2B80C433FAC4CE5FE0D9BA848">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9185DCDA253FBD6B9B9A98CE1003D0CC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3941.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B6069F7089428C23DF310EC45E750416" type="GBIF-Dataset">4a423dfe-e6dc-48fc-8149-d17562f026b3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="213325B16CE9FC28750F8C36B9AFB06D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FD8784FFBAFFE5C5FAFA59FF4EF85B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6093859" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119606894" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6093859" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD8784FFBAFFE5C5FAFA59FF4EF85B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD8784FFBAFFE5C5FAFA59FF4EF85B" lastPageNumber="454" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
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<subSubSection id="C34E6519FFBAFFE5C5FAFA59FD5FFA04" box="[151,749,1502,1529]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEB3692FFBAFFE5C5FAFA59FD5FFA04" blockId="3.[151,749,1502,1529]" box="[151,749,1502,1529]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
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<heading id="D0A381FEFFBAFFE5C5FAFA59FD5FFA04" bold="true" box="[151,749,1502,1529]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B920EA80FFBAFFE5C5FAFA59FD5FFA04" bold="true" box="[151,749,1502,1529]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D11FFBAFFE5C5FAFA59FED5FA05" ID-CoL="8CS58" box="[151,359,1502,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bradyi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B920EA80FFBAFFE5C5FAFA59FED5FA05" bold="true" box="[151,359,1502,1528]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Megaselia bradyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21357FBFFBAFFE5C400FA58FE4FFA04" box="[365,509,1503,1529]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136F2A17FFBAFFE5C760FA58FDD3FA04" box="[525,609,1503,1529]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1896,1919]" captionTargetBox="[182,1436,264,1832]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,247,1843]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 9. Habitus images (lateral). 1. Megaselia armstrongorum. 2. Megaselia bradyi. 3. Megaselia brejchaorum. 4. Megaselia carthayensis. 5. Megaselia ciancii. 6. Megaselia creasoni. 7. Megaselia defibaughorum. 8. Megaselia donahuei. 9. Megaselia francoae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242978/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136F2A17FFBAFFE5C703FA58FD3FFA04" box="[622,653,1503,1529]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 42" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1863,1886]" captionTargetBox="[180,1416,264,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,251,1820]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 42. Right wing, dorsal. 33. Megaselia armstrongorum. 34. Megaselia bradyi. 35. Megaselia brejchaorum. 36. Megaselia carthayensis. 37. Megaselia ciancii. 38. Megaselia creasoni. 39. Megaselia defibaughorum. 40. Megaselia donahuei. 41. Megaselia francoae. 42. Megaselia fujiokai." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242981/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">34</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136F2A17FFBAFFE5C7F6FA58FD08FA04" box="[667,698,1503,1529]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 68" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1732,1755]" captionTargetBox="[168,1417,207,1696]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,193,1712]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 68. Male genitalia, left lateral. 63. Megaselia armstrongorum. 64. Megaselia bradyi. 65. Megaselia brejchaorum. 66. Megaselia carthayensis. 67. Megaselia ciancii. 68. Megaselia creasoni." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242984/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">64</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136F2A17FFBAFFE5C7AAFA58FD57FA04" box="[711,741,1503,1529]" captionStart="FIGURES 93 – 108" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1709,1732]" captionTargetBox="[173,1412,212,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1437,193,1689]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 93 – 108. Hypandria (ventral unless noted otherwise) 92. Megaselia armstrongorum. 93. Megaselia bradyi. 94. Megaselia brejchaorum. 95. Megaselia carthayensis. 96. Megaselia ciancii. 97. Megaselia creasoni. 98. Megaselia defibaughorum. 99. Megaselia donahuei. 100. Megaselia francoae. 101. Megaselia fujiokai. 102. Megaselia hardingorum. 103. Megaselia heini. 104. Megaselia hentschkeae. 105. Megaselia hentschkeae (detail left process). 106. Megaselia hoffmanorum. 107. Megaselia hoggorum. 108. Megaselia hoguei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/242989/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">94</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6519FFBAFFE5C5FAF9A2FDC1F97B" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BEB3692FFBAFFE5C5FAF9A2FDC1F97B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1573,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
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<emphasis id="B920EA80FFBAFFE5C5FAF9A2FEA3F9C3" bold="true" box="[151,273,1573,1598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Male. In the group IV key of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC54B63FFBAFFE5C70BF9A2FC80F9C3" author="Borgmeier" box="[614,818,1573,1598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" refString="Borgmeier, T. (1964) Revision of the North American phorid flies. Part II. The species of the genus Megaselia, subgenus Aphiochaeta. Studia Entomologica, 7, 257 - 416." type="journal article" year="1964">Borgmeier (1964)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D11FFBAFFE5C653F9A1FC1FF9C0" box="[830,941,1573,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bradyi">
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<emphasis id="B920EA80FFBAFFE5C653F9A1FC1FF9C0" box="[830,941,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">M. bradyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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keys to couplet 17 but differs from both
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D11FFBAFFE5C010F9A1FEFCF99F" authority="Malloch" authorityName="Malloch" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dificilis">
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<emphasis id="B920EA80FFBAFFE5C010F9A1FF59F99C" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">M. dificilis</emphasis>
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Malloch
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</taxonomicName>
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or
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D11FFBAFFE5C41EF9CDFDDFF99F" authority="Borgmeier" authorityName="Borgmeier" box="[371,621,1609,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribella">
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<emphasis id="B920EA80FFBAFFE5C41EF9CDFE5DF99C" box="[371,495,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">M. cribella</emphasis>
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Borgmeier
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</taxonomicName>
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by having a characteristic basal fringe of 12+ robust, curved setae on the hind femur (F3), which those species lack.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6519FFBAFFE5C5AAF916FE5AF957" box="[199,488,1681,1706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEB3692FFBAFFE5C5AAF916FE5AF957" blockId="3.[151,1436,1573,1958]" box="[199,488,1681,1706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
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<emphasis id="B920EA80FFBAFFE5C5AAF916FEEBF957" bold="true" box="[199,345,1681,1706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Description.</emphasis>
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See
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<tableCitation id="C6D60329FFBAFFE5C4E2F916FE57F957" box="[399,485,1681,1706]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Species descriptions, M. armstrongorum – M. ciancii. Character remarks in parentheses, general remarks in last row." pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Table 2</tableCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6519FFBAFFE5C5AAF932FD7EF933" box="[199,716,1717,1742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BEB3692FFBAFFE5C5AAF932FD7EF933" blockId="3.[151,1436,1573,1958]" box="[199,716,1717,1742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
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<emphasis id="B920EA80FFBAFFE5C5AAF932FED2F933" bold="true" box="[199,352,1717,1742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Los Angeles, California (
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<collectingCountry id="F3437602FFBAFFE5C7EFF931FD72F933" box="[642,704,1718,1742]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">USA</collectingCountry>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6519FFBAFFE5C5AAF95EFBCDF90F" box="[199,1151,1753,1778]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BEB3692FFBAFFE5C5AAF95EFBCDF90F" blockId="3.[151,1436,1573,1958]" box="[199,1151,1753,1778]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
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<emphasis id="B920EA80FFBAFFE5C5AAF95EFEF4F90F" bold="true" box="[199,326,1753,1778]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Etymology</emphasis>
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. Named in honor of Brady Louie, the youngest host of BioSCAN site 20.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6519FFBAFFE5C5AAF97AFE16F8EB" box="[199,420,1789,1814]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BEB3692FFBAFFE5C5AAF97AFE16F8EB" blockId="3.[151,1436,1573,1958]" box="[199,420,1789,1814]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
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<emphasis id="B920EA80FFBAFFE5C5AAF97AFE95F8EB" bold="true" box="[199,295,1789,1814]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">Biology.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6519FFBAFFE5C5AAF8A6FF4EF85B" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BEB3692FFBAFFE5C5AAF8A6FEEFF8A3" blockId="3.[151,1436,1573,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA80FFBAFFE5C5AAF8A6FE89F8C7" bold="true" box="[199,315,1825,1850]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
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||
<typeStatus id="54EF8830FFBAFFE5C5AAF8A6FE84F8C7" box="[199,310,1825,1850]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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</emphasis>
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♂,
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<collectingCountry id="F3437602FFBAFFE5C408F8A5FE10F8C7" box="[357,418,1826,1850]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">USA</collectingCountry>
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: CALIFORNIA: Los Angeles, Elysian Park,
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<date id="FFEA1052FFBAFFE5C6F0F8A5FBAAF8C7" box="[925,1048,1826,1850]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" value="2014-02-22">22.II.2014</date>
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||
–
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||
<date id="FFEA1052FFBAFFE5C145F8A5FB21F8C7" box="[1064,1171,1826,1850]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" value="2014-03-01">1.III.2014</date>
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, Harding, Malaise Trap (
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<collectionCode id="ED45AE57FFBAFFE5C5F3F8C1FF43F8A3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" box="[158,241,1862,1886]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">LACM</collectionCode>
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329756).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BEB3692FFBAFFE5C5AAF8EEFF4EF85B" blockId="3.[151,1436,1573,1958]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA80FFBAFFE5C5AAF8EEFE89F87F" bold="true" box="[199,315,1897,1922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EF8830FFBAFFE5C5AAF8EEFE84F87F" box="[199,310,1897,1922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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♂,
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<collectingCountry id="F3437602FFBAFFE5C41EF8EDFE02F87F" box="[371,432,1898,1922]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">USA</collectingCountry>
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: CALIFORNIA: Los Angeles, Los Feliz,
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||
<date id="FFEA1052FFBAFFE5C6DCF8EDFB85F87F" box="[945,1079,1898,1922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="454" value="2014-02-01" valueMax="2014-02-07" valueMin="2014-02-01">1–7.II.2014</date>
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||
, Louie, Malaise trap (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED45AE57FFBAFFE5C024F8EDFA2EF87F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" box="[1353,1436,1898,1922]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="3" pageNumber="454">LACM</collectionCode>
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||
329757).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |