treatments-xml/data/B9/20/7C/B9207C419A5AFFD70E0EFA3FFBDDFD75.xml
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<document id="4A942AF158844E9589C7B36E14889AC7" ID-CLB-Dataset="293303" ID-DOI="10.1080/14772019.2021.1960911" ID-GBIF-Dataset="53749253-12aa-41cc-9eec-e28c0b075738" ID-ISSN="1478-0941" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10949919" ID-ZooBank="F8991F09-B5FB-40EF-B4CC-474D925085B8" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1711484962835" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gale, Andrew Scott" docDate="2021" docId="B9207C419A5AFFD70E0EFA3FFBDDFD75" docLanguage="en" docName="JSystPalaeontol.19.10.691-741.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 19 (10)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2021.1960911" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6400638016C1F4AE0D0B6502E032D571.1:JSystPalaeontol.2016-.journal_article.closed" docStyleId="6400638016C1F4AE0D0B6502E032D571" docStyleName="JSystPalaeontol.2016-.journal_article.closed" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Valettaster digitatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="734" masterDocId="451904399A76FFFB0F0FFF8CFF93FF93" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and phylogeny of the football stars (Asteroidea, Sphaerasteridae)" masterLastPageNumber="741" masterPageNumber="691" pageNumber="734" updateTime="1712755325394" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C6D6BFF163DFF5360E904D5BE79A89F1">Taxonomy and phylogeny of the football stars (Asteroidea, Sphaerasteridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D352879F1C3216EEB4D9672053BDAB1F">Gale, Andrew Scott</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="ABAE7B17218E12C130F8BF12244E756B">School of the Environment, Geography and Geological Sciences, University of Portsmouth, Burnaby Building, Burnaby Road, Portsmouth PO 1 3 QL UK; &amp; Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="B9207C419A5AFFD70E0EFA3FFBDDFD75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10955133" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10955133" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B9207C419A5AFFD70E0EFA3FFBDDFD75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B9207C419A5AFFD70E0EFA3FFBDDFD75" lastPageNumber="734" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">
<subSubSection id="79939EDC9A5AFFD70E0EFA3FFDADFA7E" pageId="44" pageNumber="734" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3136CD579A5AFFD70E0EFA3FFD38FA59" blockId="44.[257,683,1459,1517]" box="[257,683,1459,1482]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">
<heading id="6A7E7A3B9A5AFFD70E0EFA3FFD38FA59" box="[257,683,1459,1482]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="734" reason="8">
<taxonomicName id="F689B6D49A5AFFD70E0EFA3FFD38FA59" authority="(Quenstedt, 1858)" baseAuthorityName="Quenstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[257,683,1459,1482]" class="Asteroidea" family="Sphaerasteridae" genus="Valettaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="44" pageNumber="734" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="digitatus">
<emphasis id="03FD11459A5AFFD70E0EFA3FFE4CFA59" bold="true" box="[257,479,1459,1482]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Valettaster digitatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="5518B0A69A5AFFD70EE0FA3FFD32FA59" author="Quenstedt, F. A." box="[495,673,1459,1482]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734" refId="ref29038" refString="Quenstedt, F. A. 1858. Der Jura. L. F. Fuess, Leipzig, 842 pp." type="book" year="1858">Quenstedt, 1858</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3136CD579A5AFFD70E61FA5AFDADFA7E" blockId="44.[257,683,1459,1517]" box="[366,574,1493,1517]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">
(
<figureCitation id="A9B2D1D29A5AFFD70E79FA5AFDA5FA7E" box="[374,566,1493,1517]" captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="39.[159,226,1644,1665]" captionTargetId="figure-1@38.[159,1466,188,1920]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="Figure 22. AD, G, J, Valettaster digitatus (Quenstedt, 1858), abactinal ossicles, in external view (A, C, D, G, J) and lateral view (B) (GPIT/A5/50). E, Valettaster ocellatus (Forbes, 1848), abactinal ossicle, in external view (NHMUK EE 17696). F, I, Pouzaster pocknotata gen. et sp. nov., abactinal ossicles in external view (MHNML 2020.1.2, 1.3). H, K, Valettaster granulatus (Brunnich Nielsen, 1943), abactinal ossicles, external view (SNSB-BSGP 2020 XLV1, 2). L, Valettaster argus (Spencer, 1907), articulated group of abactinal ossicles (NHMUK EE 17637f). M, N, Valettaster thuyi sp. nov., holotype, abactinal ossicle in external and lateral views, respectively (MHNML 2020.1.1). Provenance: AD, G, J are from the Oxfordian of Oerlingen, south Germany. B is from the Santonian of East Kent, UK. F, I are from the serpentinus ammonite Zone, Toarcian at Fougerolles, France. H, K are from the lower Maastrichtian of R¨ugen, Germany. M, N are from the bifrons ammonite Zone, Toarcian, Fougerolles, France. L is from the coranguinum Zone, Santonian, Broadstairs, Kent, UK. Scale bars: AE, G, H, J, K = 5 mm; F, I, L = 0.5mm; M, N = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10955101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10955101/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Fig. 22AD, G, J</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="79939EDC9A5AFFD70F92F982FE78F88E" pageId="44" pageNumber="734" type="description">
<paragraph id="3136CD579A5AFFD70F92F982FEA7F9DE" blockId="44.[157,781,1550,1645]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">
$1858
<taxonomicName id="F689B6D49A5AFFD70FFAF99AFDCEF9BE" authority="Quenstedt" authorityName="Quenstedt" authorityYear="1858" box="[245,605,1558,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeritidae" genus="Sphaerites" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="734" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digitatus">
<emphasis id="03FD11459A5AFFD70FFAF99AFE4BF9BE" box="[245,472,1558,1581]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Sphaerites digitatus</emphasis>
Quenstedt
</taxonomicName>
: 726, pl. 88, figs 4852.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3136CD579A5AFFD70F92F9DAFD51F9FE" blockId="44.[157,781,1550,1645]" box="[157,706,1622,1645]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">
1985?
<taxonomicName id="F689B6D49A5AFFD70FE8F9DAFDA8F9FE" authority="Quenstedt" authorityName="Quenstedt" box="[231,571,1622,1645]" class="Asteroidea" family="Sphaerasteridae" genus="Valettaster" kingdom="Animalia" order="Valvatida" pageId="44" pageNumber="734" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="digitatus">
<emphasis id="03FD11459A5AFFD70FE8F9DAFE51F9FE" box="[231,450,1622,1645]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Valettaster digitatus</emphasis>
Quenstedt
</taxonomicName>
; Breton: 93.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3136CD579A5AFFD70F90F90AFE78F88E" blockId="44.[159,781,1670,1821]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">
<emphasis id="03FD11459A5AFFD70F90F90AFF79F90E" bold="true" box="[159,234,1670,1693]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Types.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="81E1C70A9A5AFFD70FF8F90AFE74F88E" country="Germany" county="Thale" location="Of" municipality="Derlingen" pageId="44" pageNumber="734" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<location id="34569B8C9A5AFFD70FF8F90AFE80F90E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B9207C419A5AFFD70E0EFA3FFBDDFD75:34569B8C9A5AFFD70FF8F90AFE80F90E" box="[247,275,1670,1693]" country="Germany" county="Thale" municipality="Derlingen" name="Of" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Of</location>
the abactinal ossicles figured by
<bibRefCitation id="5518B0A69A5AFFD70DAEF90AFF4EF92E" author="Quenstedt, F. A." pageId="44" pageNumber="734" refId="ref29038" refString="Quenstedt, F. A. 1858. Der Jura. L. F. Fuess, Leipzig, 842 pp." type="book" year="1858">Quenstedt (1858</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 88, figs 4852), from the
<location id="34569B8C9A5AFFD70D54F92AFD78F92E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B9207C419A5AFFD70E0EFA3FFBDDFD75:34569B8C9A5AFFD70D54F92AFD78F92E" box="[603,747,1701,1725]" country="Germany" county="Thale" municipality="Derlingen" name="Weisse Jura'" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Weisse Jura</location>
at
<collectingMunicipality id="D152572D9A5AFFD70F90F94AFE9FF94E" box="[159,268,1734,1757]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Derlingen</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="D857B5DB9A5AFFD70E13F94AFEC8F94E" box="[284,347,1734,1757]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Thale</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingCountry id="499E8DC79A5AFFD70E63F94AFE41F94E" box="[364,466,1734,1757]" name="Germany" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Germany</collectingCountry>
, the specimen illustrated as fig. 48 is here selected as
<typeStatus id="EE3273F59A5AFFD70EC3F96AFDA2F96E" box="[460,561,1766,1789]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, the present whereabouts of which are unknown
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="79939EDC9A5AFFD70F90F8BAFC45FF66" pageId="44" pageNumber="734" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="3136CD579A5AFFD70F90F8BAFC45FF66" blockId="44.[159,781,1846,1901]" lastBlockId="44.[844,1467,189,245]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">
<emphasis id="03FD11459A5AFFD70F90F8BAFE80F8DE" bold="true" box="[159,275,1846,1869]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Abactinals large, flat, bearing irregularly developed digitate processes on margins; outer surfaces with sculpture of dense, evenly sized, crater-rimmed pits.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="79939EDC9A5AFFD70C43FE83FAD5FEEA" pageId="44" pageNumber="734" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3136CD579A5AFFD70C43FE83FAC2FEDB" blockId="44.[844,1467,271,328]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">
<emphasis id="03FD11459A5AFFD70C43FE83FC24FEB5" bold="true" box="[844,951,271,294]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Material.</emphasis>
A lot including 25 abactinal ossicles from the Oxfordian of southern
<collectingCountry id="499E8DC79A5AFFD70B48FEBDFB39FEDB" box="[1095,1194,305,328]" name="Germany" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Germany</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="579855929A5AFFD70BB5FEBDFB6AFEDB" box="[1210,1273,305,328]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b26r-wc8g" name="Institut und Museum fur Geologie und Palaeontologie, Universitat Tuebingen" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">GPIT</collectionCode>
/A5/50).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3136CD579A5AFFD70C43FEEEFAD5FEEA" blockId="44.[844,1350,354,377]" box="[844,1350,354,377]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">
<emphasis id="03FD11459A5AFFD70C43FEEEFC4AFEEA" bold="true" box="[844,985,354,377]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Occurrence.</emphasis>
Oxfordian of southern
<collectingCountry id="499E8DC79A5AFFD70BD3FEEEFAD0FEEA" box="[1244,1347,354,377]" name="Germany" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Germany</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="79939EDC9A5AFFD70C43FE1FFB9FFDC2" pageId="44" pageNumber="734" type="description">
<paragraph id="3136CD579A5AFFD70C43FE1FFB9FFDC2" blockId="44.[844,1467,403,593]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">
<emphasis id="03FD11459A5AFFD70C43FE1FFC44FE39" bold="true" box="[844,983,403,426]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Description.</emphasis>
Abactinals flat, truncated cones, irregular in outline, with thin flanged processes forming margins. The sloping marginal zone bears pits for articulation of smaller secondary ossicles. External faces irregularly oval, bearing evenly sized, densely packed pits, each with a crater rim.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="79939EDC9A5AFFD70C43FDE7FBDDFD75" pageId="44" pageNumber="734" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="3136CD579A5AFFD70C43FDE7FBDDFD75" blockId="44.[844,1467,619,742]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">
<emphasis id="03FD11459A5AFFD70C43FDE7FC28FD11" bold="true" box="[844,955,619,642]" pageId="44" pageNumber="734">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species has received little attention in the literature, but is distinctive in its large, flat abactinals, with marginal processes and a sculpture of dense, fine crater-rimmed pits.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>