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<document id="A564B61BC6834403097A56F429874A46" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278&lt;0001:tsobit&gt;2.0.co;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1721328199582" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="LeCROY, M. A. R. Y." docDate="2003" docId="8D160F03FF82FFA87F18FDC91D2CFACA" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2003.B278.1-149.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 278 (278)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1206/0003-0090(2003)278&lt;0001:tsobit&gt;2.0.co;2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4.3:BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleId="25EFC9A7B3A675566A5530656FFE3DF4" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2000-2010.chapters" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Melanocorypha arabs Brehm" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="712F777BFF89FFA37C39FFF11E05FFD4" masterDocTitle="TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1722956412175" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="F07029EFFF1BA318B8CA5FA20F2AF5A3">TYPE SPECIMENS OF BIRDS IN THE AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY. PART 5. PASSERIFORMES: ALAUDIDAE, HIRUNDINIDAE, MOTACILLIDAE, CAMPEPHAGIDAE, PYCNONOTIDAE, IRENIDAE, LANIIDAE, VANGIDAE, BOMBYCILLIDAE, DULIDAE, CINCLIDAE, TROGLODYTIDAE, AND MIMIDAE</mods:title>
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<treatment id="8D160F03FF82FFA87F18FDC91D2CFACA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12775667" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12775667" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8D160F03FF82FFA87F18FDC91D2CFACA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8D160F03FF82FFA87F18FDC91D2CFACA" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<paragraph id="0500BE15FF82FFA87F18FDC91A60FD99" blockId="11.[801,1125,568,589]" box="[801,1125,568,589]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading id="5E480979FF82FFA87F18FDC91A60FD99" box="[801,1125,568,589]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF82FFA87F18FDC91A60FD99" authority="Brehm" authorityName="Brehm" box="[801,1125,568,589]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Melanocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arabs">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF82FFA87F18FDC91A60FD99" bold="true" box="[801,1125,568,589]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF82FFA87F18FDC91A0AFD99" bold="true" box="[801,1039,568,589]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Melanocorypha arabs</emphasis>
Brehm
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="841E9804FF82FFA87E82FD931A4EFDA1" author="Brehm, C. L." box="[699,1099,610,629]" page="122" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" year="1855">
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF82FFA87E82FD931A4EFDA1" authority="Brehm, 1855: 122" authorityName="Brehm" authorityPageNumber="122" authorityYear="1855" box="[699,1099,610,629]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Melanocorypha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arabs">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF82FFA87E82FD931D8BFDA1" box="[699,910,610,629]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Melanocorypha arabs</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF82FFA87FA1FD931A4EFDA1" author="Brehm, C. L." box="[920,1099,610,629]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref129382" refString="Brehm, C. L. 1855. Der vollstandige Vogelfang. Eine grundliche Unleitung, alle europaischen Vogel. Weimar: Bernh. Friedr. Voigt, 416 pp." type="book" year="1855">Brehm, 1855: 122</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(Verirrt sich aus dem steinigten Arabien zuweilen nach Europa).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0500BE15FF82FFA87E82FD661AC9FD7E" blockId="11.[699,1228,610,1310]" box="[699,1228,663,682]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Now
<taxonomicName id="C2BFC596FF82FFA87ED7FD661ACDFD7E" authority="(Temminck), 1823" authorityName="" authorityYear="1823" baseAuthorityName="Temminck" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[750,1224,663,682]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Ammomanes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="deserti" subSpecies="isabellinus">
<emphasis id="37CB6207FF82FFA87ED7FD661A11FD7E" box="[750,1044,663,682]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Ammomanes deserti isabellinus</emphasis>
(Temminck), 1823
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFF82FFA87EEAFD431D69FCEA" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FF82FFA87EEAFD431A8CFD11" blockId="11.[699,1228,610,1310]" box="[723,1161,690,709]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
See
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF82FFA87EC5FD431DA9FD11" author="Hartert, E." box="[764,940,690,709]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="4 - 63" refId="ref135494" refString="Hartert, E. 1918 b. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. A. Types in the Brehm Collection. Novitates Zoologicae 25: 4 - 63." type="journal article" year="1918">Hartert, 1918b: 19</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF82FFA87FDBFD431A80FD11" author="Cramp, S." box="[994,1157,690,709]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref131131" refString="Cramp, S. (chief editor). 1988. Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East and North Africa, vol. 5. Tyrant flycatchers to thrushes. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1063 pp." type="book" year="1988">Cramp, 1988: 65</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0500BE15FF82FFA87EECFD281D69FCEA" blockId="11.[699,1228,610,1310]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<materialsCitation id="B5D7B448FF82FFA87EECFD281D69FCEA" collectingDate="1851-10" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Arabia Petraea &amp; A. E. Brehm. From &amp; Brehm Collection &amp; Rothschild Collection." pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="AMNH 457689" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FF82FFA87EECFD281D42FD3A" baselines="745,746" box="[725,839,729,750]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Lectotype" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FF82FFA87EECFD281D42FD3A" box="[725,839,729,750]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
</smallCapsWord>
:
<specimenCode id="5519166EFF82FFA87F6CFD281DFBFD3A" box="[853,1022,729,750]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">AMNH 457689</specimenCode>
, adult male[?], collected in
<collectorName id="A84ADBC3FF82FFA87F22FD051DBCFCDD" box="[795,953,756,777]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Arabia Petraea</collectorName>
, in
<date id="710198D5FF82FFA87FE7FD051A75FCDD" box="[990,1136,756,777]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1851-10">
<collectingDate id="6145613DFF82FFA87FE7FD051A75FCDD" box="[990,1136,756,777]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1851-10">October 1851</collectingDate>
</date>
, by
<collectorName id="A84ADBC3FF82FFA878A2FD051D4DFCF0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A.E. Brehm. From</collectorName>
the
<collectorName id="A84ADBC3FF82FFA87F4FFCFE1A34FCF0" box="[886,1073,783,804]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brehm Collection</collectorName>
via the
<collectorName id="A84ADBC3FF82FFA878BCFCFE1D69FCEA" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Rothschild Collection.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4DA5ED9EFF82FFA87EECFCB51D2CFACA" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0500BE15FF82FFA87EECFCB51A69FC5A" blockId="11.[699,1228,610,1310]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<smallCapsWord id="03E628C9FF82FFA87EECFCB51D43FC8C" baselines="852,852" box="[725,838,836,857]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Comments" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">COMMENTS</smallCapsWord>
: On A.E. Brehms label, it appears that C.L. Brehm changed the sex determination to male from female, as originally marked.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0500BE15FF82FFA87EECFC651ACEFB60" blockId="11.[699,1228,610,1310]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<materialsCitation id="B5D7B448FF82FFA87EECFC651DEAFBFA" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
In the original description Brehm did not indicate sex or date and indirectly indicated that the bird came from Arabia.
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF82FFA87F83FC381A82FC0A" author="Hartert, E." box="[954,1159,969,990]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="4 - 63" refId="ref135494" refString="Hartert, E. 1918 b. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. A. Types in the Brehm Collection. Novitates Zoologicae 25: 4 - 63." type="journal article" year="1918">Hartert (1918b: 19)</bibRefCitation>
found only
<specimenCount id="13B9759CFF82FFA87EC8FC151D95FC2D" box="[753,912,996,1017]" count="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
, a male and a female, both of which are now in
<collectionCode id="63AE26D0FF82FFA87F41FC0E1DCEFBC0" box="[888,971,1023,1044]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">AMNH</collectionCode>
. He designated the male listed above as the
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FF82FFA87FB5FBE81DEAFBFA" box="[908,1007,1049,1070]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="B5D7B448FF82FFA87FC5FBE81ACDFB60" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="AMNH 457690" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
the female,
<specimenCode id="5519166EFF82FFA87842FBE81D09FB9D" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">AMNH 457690</specimenCode>
, is a
<typeStatus id="DA0400B7FF82FFA87F6AFBC51DE6FB9D" box="[851,995,1076,1097]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
.
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF82FFA87FCAFBC51ACEFB9D" author="Hartert, E." box="[1011,1227,1076,1097]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="4 - 63" refId="ref135494" refString="Hartert, E. 1918 b. Types of birds in the Tring Museum. A. Types in the Brehm Collection. Novitates Zoologicae 25: 4 - 63." type="journal article" year="1918">Hartert (1918b: 19)</bibRefCitation>
noted that Brehm probably had never seen a European specimen but had included birds in his book that he thought might occur in Europe, so that bird­catchers might be able to identify them
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0500BE15FF82FFA87EECFB481D2CFACA" blockId="11.[699,1228,610,1310]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Arabia Petraea (meaning rocky Arabia) is defined as the extreme NW section of the
<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FF82FFA8784EFB251D26FAD0" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Arabian Peninsula</collectingRegion>
, including the
<collectingRegion id="C77B70F7FF82FFA87FFEFB1E1A69FAD0" box="[967,1132,1263,1284]" country="Egypt" name="Shamal Sina'" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sinai Peninsula</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="612EC3E4FF82FFA87845FB1E1D18FACA" author="Seltzer, L. E." pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref145149" refString="Seltzer, L. E. (editor). 1962. The Columbia Lippincott gazetteer of the world. New York: Columbia University Press, 2148 pp. + suppl., 22 pp." type="book" year="1962">Seltzer, 1962: 86</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>