227 lines
21 KiB
XML
227 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1126.90916" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1126-131" ID-Pensoft-UUID="236ADC4AFF7954779FD983E0DA8705F7" ID-ZooBank="CCCFB66B5138426FBE11824811AC9916" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1126-131" checkinTime="1667357846417" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yao, Junli, van Achterberg, Cornelis, Yaakop, Salmah, Long, Khuat Dang, Sharkey, Michael J. & Chapman, Eric G." docDate="2022" docId="55C17407DBE751D79C78CCBB01DE4221" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1126: 131-154" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1126" docPubDate="2022-11-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1126.90916" docTitle="Anamalysia mellipes van Achterberg & Yaakop 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="50584F60-BECC-4E9D-A6CF-2ECB4A7F2B6F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="236ADC4AFF7954779FD983E0DA8705F7" lastPageNumber="131" masterDocId="236ADC4AFF7954779FD983E0DA8705F7" masterDocTitle="A new genus Anamalysia van Achterberg (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae), six new species, and two new combinations from India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="154" masterPageNumber="131" pageNumber="131" updateTime="1667357846417" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new genus Anamalysia van Achterberg (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae), six new species, and two new combinations from India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yao, Junli</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6064-1315</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Biological Control Research Institute, Fujian Agriculture & Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">rjuneyao@outlook.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>van Achterberg, Cornelis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Centre, Postbus 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yaakop, Salmah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Faculty of Science and Technology, 43600 National University of Malaysia, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Long, Khuat Dang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sharkey, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6201-7340</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, University of Kentucky, Lexington KY 40546 - 0091, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chapman, Eric G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, University of Kentucky, Lexington KY 40546 - 0091, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-11-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1126</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>131</mods:start>
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<mods:end>154</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1126.90916</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1126.90916</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1126-131</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CCCFB66B5138426FBE11824811AC9916</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">236ADC4AFF7954779FD983E0DA8705F7</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:50584F60-BECC-4E9D-A6CF-2ECB4A7F2B6F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/55C17407DBE751D79C78CCBB01DE4221" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/50584F60-BECC-4E9D-A6CF-2ECB4A7F2B6F" authority="van Achterberg & Yaakop" authorityName="van Achterberg & Yaakop" authorityYear="2022" family="Braconidae" genus="Anamalysia" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anamalysia mellipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" rank="species" species="mellipes" status="sp. nov.">Anamalysia mellipes van Achterberg & Yaakop</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="131">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Anamalysia mellipes sp. nov., ♀, holotype A fore wing B head, dorsal aspect C mandible, full sight on first tooth D outer hind claw E basal antennal segments F first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect G mandible, full sight on third tooth H clypeus. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B); 1.5 mm (C, E-G); 2.5 mm (D, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1126.90916.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764270" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Fig. 3A-H</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Holotype</emphasis>
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, ♀ (RMNH), Malaysia, SW Sabah, near Long Pa Sia (West), c. 1050 m, 25.xi-8.xii.1987, Mal. trap 3, C. v. Achterberg,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="RMNH’">RMNH'</normalizedToken>
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87, DNA voucher number
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“94”">"94"</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Paratypes</emphasis>
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(5 ♀): 1 ♀ (TAMU), Indonesia, West Kalimantan, Gunung Palung Nat. Park, 15.vi-15.viii.1991, Darling, Sutrisno & Rosichon, IIS 910122; Cabang Panti Res. Station, 1° [= primary] rainforest, 100-400 m, alluvial-light gap,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-1.25">1°15'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="110.083336">110°5'E</geoCoordinate>
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, Malaise trap, head; 1 ♀ (UKM), Malaysia, N. Sembilan, Pasoh Forest Reserve, 24.x.2002, (50 ha plot), Ng, Y.F. & Ruslan, DNA voucher number
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“84”">"84"</normalizedToken>
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; 1 ♀ (UKM), [West Malaysia], Johor: Endau-Rompin Selai, 25.ix-1.x.2004, Shah, Roslan, Fauzi, DNA voucher number
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“59”">"59"</normalizedToken>
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; 1 ♀ (RMNH), W. Malaysia, Johor, Endau Rompin, Kampung Peta, ix.2007, Mal. trap, Ruslan, Fauzi & Norlie; 1 ♀ (RMNH), W. Malaysia, Pahang, Hutan Kuala Lompat, 29.xii.2006-13.i.2007, Mal. Tr., Ruslan, Fauzi & Norlie, DNA voucher number
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“73”">"73"</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Holotype</emphasis>
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, ♀, length of body 3.6 mm, length of fore wing 3.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Width of head 1.7 times its median length, sparsely setose and strongly shiny; antenna incomplete, 24+, segments densely setose, length of third segment 0.9 times as long as fourth segment, length of third and fourth segments 4.0 and 4.3 times their width, respectively (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Anamalysia mellipes sp. nov., ♀, holotype A fore wing B head, dorsal aspect C mandible, full sight on first tooth D outer hind claw E basal antennal segments F first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect G mandible, full sight on third tooth H clypeus. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B); 1.5 mm (C, E-G); 2.5 mm (D, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1126.90916.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764270" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">3E</figureCitation>
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); length of maxillary palp of paratypes 1.4 times height of head (missing in holotype); eye in dorsal view 4.4 times as long as temple; temple in dorsal view subparallel-sided behind eyes (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Anamalysia mellipes sp. nov., ♀, holotype A fore wing B head, dorsal aspect C mandible, full sight on first tooth D outer hind claw E basal antennal segments F first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect G mandible, full sight on third tooth H clypeus. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B); 1.5 mm (C, E-G); 2.5 mm (D, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1126.90916.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764270" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">3B</figureCitation>
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); OOL: diameter of ocellus: POL = 11:4:3; frons flat medially (except a complete median groove) and convex laterally, smooth and no pit between antennal sockets; antennal sockets distinctly protruding; with a smooth, narrow and superficial groove between antennal sockets and eye; minimum width of face 0.5 times maximum width of head, densely rugulose-punctate submedially, more sparsely on remainder of face and transversely rugose ventrally and smooth medially, with rather long setae, without crenulate grooves ventrally; clypeus narrow, nearly parallel-sided, with long setae and ventrally rounded and its surface largely smooth except a few punctures (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Anamalysia mellipes sp. nov., ♀, holotype A fore wing B head, dorsal aspect C mandible, full sight on first tooth D outer hind claw E basal antennal segments F first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect G mandible, full sight on third tooth H clypeus. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B); 1.5 mm (C, E-G); 2.5 mm (D, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1126.90916.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764270" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">3H</figureCitation>
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); length of malar space 0.1 times basal width of mandible; mandible rugose medially, strongly widened dorsally, its medial length 1.5 times its maximum width, upper tooth large and truncate lobe-shaped, with ventral tooth rather small, rounded and lobe-shaped, connected to a carina (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Anamalysia mellipes sp. nov., ♀, holotype A fore wing B head, dorsal aspect C mandible, full sight on first tooth D outer hind claw E basal antennal segments F first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect G mandible, full sight on third tooth H clypeus. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B); 1.5 mm (C, E-G); 2.5 mm (D, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1126.90916.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764270" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">3C, G</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1126.90916.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764270" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="van Achterberg & Yaakop" authorityYear="2022" family="Braconidae" genus="Anamalysia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anamalysia mellipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" rank="species" species="mellipes">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Anamalysia mellipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., ♀, holotype
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">A</emphasis>
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fore wing
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">B</emphasis>
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head, dorsal aspect
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">C</emphasis>
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mandible, full sight on first tooth
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">D</emphasis>
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outer hind claw
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">E</emphasis>
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basal antennal segments
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">F</emphasis>
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first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">G</emphasis>
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mandible, full sight on third tooth
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">H</emphasis>
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clypeus. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">A, B</emphasis>
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); 1.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">C, E-G</emphasis>
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); 2.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">D, H</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Length of mesosoma 1.5 times its height; pronotum dorsally with large deep and round dorsope; side of pronotum with some coarse crenulae anteriorly and medially, posteriorly finely crenulate and remainder smooth; epicnemial area dorsally smooth, medially crenulate and ventrally punctate-rugose; precoxal sulcus widely crenulate anteriorly, narrowed after its middle and absent posteriorly; remainder of mesopleuron smooth; episternal scrobe round, deep; pleural sulcus coarsely crenulate; mesosternal sulcus coarsely crenulate, rather wide posteriorly; metapleuron largely smooth, with some rugae ventrally; notauli complete, deep, narrow, and smooth; mesoscutum strongly shiny and largely glabrous, but with some long setae near notauli and lateral carina and medial lobe protuberant; mesoscutum without a separate medio-posterior depression; axilla rather setose and lateral carina moderately protuberant; scutellar sulcus deep, with one carina and no punctures, 0.4 times as long as scutellum; scutellum rather convex in lateral view; metanotum distinctly lamelliform protruding posteriorly in lateral view; surface of propodeum largely smooth anteriorly, except for a short median carina, medially with wide triangular areolate area and posteriorly reticulate; propodeal spiracle round, small and submedially at propodeum.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Wings</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Pterostigma subelliptical (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Anamalysia mellipes sp. nov., ♀, holotype A fore wing B head, dorsal aspect C mandible, full sight on first tooth D outer hind claw E basal antennal segments F first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect G mandible, full sight on third tooth H clypeus. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B); 1.5 mm (C, E-G); 2.5 mm (D, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1126.90916.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764270" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">3A</figureCitation>
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), its posterior margin hardly curved; vein r issued distinctly behind middle of pterostigma and distinctly oblique; r:3-SR:SR1 = 5:21:53; 1-SR+M rather sinuate; SR1 straight; cu-a short and oblique, interstitial; 2-SR:3-SR:r-m = 25:21:13; m- cu slightly postfurcal, slightly converging to 1-M posteriorly; first subdiscal cell 6.5 times as long as wide; CU1b distinctly shorter than 3-CU1 and 3-CU1 oblique. Hind wing: M+CU:1- M:1r-m = 30:35:13; m-cu distinctly developed and removed from 2-M.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Legs</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Outer side of hind coxa largely smooth, punctulate and moderately setose, dorsally shiny and smooth; middle coxa strongly protruding forwards ventrally, hind coxa gradually narrowed; tarsal claws moderately robust (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Anamalysia mellipes sp. nov., ♀, holotype A fore wing B head, dorsal aspect C mandible, full sight on first tooth D outer hind claw E basal antennal segments F first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect G mandible, full sight on third tooth H clypeus. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B); 1.5 mm (C, E-G); 2.5 mm (D, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1126.90916.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764270" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">3D</figureCitation>
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); length of femur, tibia, and basitarsus of hind leg 4.2, 14.0, and 10.3 times their width, respectively; hind tibia and basitarsus rather short and adpressed setose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Metasoma</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Length of first tergite 1.4 times its apical width, its surface regularly costate-striate, its dorsal carinae nearly complete and united submedially (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Anamalysia mellipes sp. nov., ♀, holotype A fore wing B head, dorsal aspect C mandible, full sight on first tooth D outer hind claw E basal antennal segments F first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect G mandible, full sight on third tooth H clypeus. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B); 1.5 mm (C, E-G); 2.5 mm (D, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1126.90916.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764270" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">3F</figureCitation>
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); laterope absent; dorsope large and deep (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Anamalysia mellipes sp. nov., ♀, holotype A fore wing B head, dorsal aspect C mandible, full sight on first tooth D outer hind claw E basal antennal segments F first metasomal tergite, dorsal aspect G mandible, full sight on third tooth H clypeus. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A, B); 1.5 mm (C, E-G); 2.5 mm (D, H)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1126.90916.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/764270" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">3F</figureCitation>
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); remainder of metasoma smooth and rather depressed; ovipositor with minute dorsal notch and some ventral teeth; length of setose part of ovipositor sheath 0.34 times fore wing and 0.8 times as long as hind tibia; apex of ovipositor sheath subtruncate and no apical spine; hypopygium medium-sized and apically acute in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Colour</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Dark chestnut brown; scapus, pedicellus, and tegulae more or less brown; palpi pale yellowish; metasoma (except first tergite and base of second tergite), remainder of antenna (as far as present), mandible, coxae (but paler apically) and ovipositor sheath brown; two basal segments of hind tarsus darkened; remainder of legs brownish yellow; pterostigma and most veins pale brown; wing membrane subhyaline.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Length of fore wing 2.8-3.1 mm and of body 3.3-3.6 mm; antenna of ♀ with 36 (1) segments, 1.9 times as long as fore wing and seven or eight apical segments white or ivory; vein SR1 of fore wing 2.5-3.1 times vein 3-SR; length of first tergite 1.4-1.5 times its apical width; eye in dorsal view 4.2-4.4 times as long as temple; length of setose part of ovipositor sheath 0.32-0.35 times fore wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Malaysia (East Malaysia: Sabah; West Malaysia: Johor, Pahang, Sembilan).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Named after its largely brownish yellow legs; "mel, mellis" is Latin for honey, and "pes, pedus" is Latin for leg.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |