194 lines
22 KiB
XML
194 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="F608C51172FB8774B895E80BC40641A6" ID-CLB-Dataset="51167" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4066.5.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="19e64696-ca99-489d-9d58-67dffce56552" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="261002" ID-ZooBank="973080DC-22F0-4ADC-8ABE-C5182BB00CA3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459691389483" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tan, Ming Kai & Kamaruddin, Khairul Nizam" docDate="2016" docId="064C878FFFE6FFDBFF58FA6519DFFE85" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4066.5.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4066 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Gryllotalpa fulvipes Saussure 1877" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="559" masterDocId="FA75FFF7FFE1FFD3FFCFFFF11B31FF9A" masterDocTitle="A new species of Gryllotalpa mole cricket (Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae: Gryllotalpinae) from Peninsular Malaysia" masterLastPageNumber="560" masterPageNumber="552" pageNumber="559" updateTime="1698209270711" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="765597922CDDD2FC825A257AD0B7172A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CAD896F45E5AFEB20AD18C54517ECF02">
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<mods:title id="721DF697338CF25A4FFF276AF70DCB26">A new species of Gryllotalpa mole cricket (Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae: Gryllotalpinae) from Peninsular Malaysia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="92BF1D6AF2CB3DA5FC81D056A92C7AED" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0D90F26BF018E5D570A1DE38C8684F49">Tan, Ming Kai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D2E825672B060F57BA9DE27924A4BA20">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A2D2098EF8089EF2B00388AEA7AE582B">Kamaruddin, Khairul Nizam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C985DF221B0A6CF5A523BB32388271DD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ACE9B4A6D7DA9AE6A02C4C64C566AC0D">
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<mods:date id="858E57B8DFDAB854EEA74064D8978C00">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C0E99DD6B4A13F523F1F3E8AF240F630">4066</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B5362E1FD437D84DEB7AF16699649923">5</mods:number>
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<treatment id="064C878FFFE6FFDBFF58FA6519DFFE85" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3511317" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119333450" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3511317" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:064C878FFFE6FFDBFF58FA6519DFFE85" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/064C878FFFE6FFDBFF58FA6519DFFE85" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="559" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">
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<subSubSection id="C6FF6512FFE6FFD4FF58FA651A20FA4A" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8E5A3699FFE6FFD4FF58FA651977FA34" blockId="7.[151,582,1428,1488]" box="[151,582,1428,1454]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">
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<heading id="D51281F5FFE6FFD4FF58FA651977FA34" bold="true" box="[151,582,1428,1454]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="49E54D1AFFE6FFD4FF58FA651977FA34" authority="Saussure, 1877" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1877" box="[151,582,1428,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Lathiceridae" genus="Gryllotalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvipes">
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<emphasis id="BC91EA8BFFE6FFD4FF58FA651977FA34" bold="true" box="[151,582,1428,1454]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">
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<emphasis id="BC91EA8BFFE6FFD4FF58FA651AB5FA34" bold="true" box="[151,388,1428,1454]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">Gryllotalpa fulvipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EA744B68FFE6FFD4FE43FA651977FA34" author="Saussure" box="[396,582,1428,1454]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" refString="Saussure, H. (1877) Melanges orthopterologiques V. fascicule Gryllides. Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, 25 (1), 169 - 504." type="journal article" year="1877">Saussure, 1877</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E5A3699FFE6FFD4FF58FA461A20FA4A" blockId="7.[151,582,1428,1488]" box="[151,273,1463,1488]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">
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(
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<figureCitation id="16DE2A1CFFE6FFD4FF50FA461A3BFA4A" box="[159,266,1463,1488]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStart-2="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="6.[151,250,830,852]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1973,1995]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,250,1306,1328]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,179,809]" captionTargetBox-1="[170,1414,892,1947]" captionTargetBox-2="[159,1431,198,1278]" captionTargetId-0="figure@6.[151,1436,141,809]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[163,1423,886,1956]" captionTargetId-2="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1285]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Gryllotalpa fulvipes Saussure, 1877 male (FRA. 12.79) from Bukit Fraser when alive." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Gryllotalpa fulvipes Saussure, 1877 male calling song from Bukit Fraser (FRA. 12.79): oscillograms (A, B), spectrogram (C) and amplitude spectrum (D)." captionText-2="FIGURE 7. Gryllotalpa fulvipes Saussure, 1877 male calling song from Singapore: oscillograms (A, B), spectrogram (C) and amplitude spectrum (D)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/261007/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/261008/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/261009/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">Figs. 5–7</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6FF6512FFE6FFD4FF58FA0E1ADFF9C8" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8E5A3699FFE6FFD4FF58FA0E1850F9AE" blockId="7.[151,1436,1535,1618]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AEF511B7FFE6FFD4FF58FA0E1850F9AE" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">
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<taxonomicName id="49E54D1AFFE6FFD4FF58FA0E1A53F98F" box="[151,354,1535,1557]" class="Insecta" family="Lathiceridae" genus="Gryllotalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvipes">
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<emphasis id="BC91EA8BFFE6FFD4FF58FA0E1A53F98F" box="[151,354,1535,1557]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">Gryllotalpa fulvipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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<treatmentCitation id="0F441088FFE6FFD4FEB1FA0E1970F98F" author="Saussure" box="[382,577,1535,1557]" page="35" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" year="1877">
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<bibRefCitation id="EA744B68FFE6FFD4FEB1FA0E192BF98F" author="Saussure" box="[382,538,1535,1557]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" refString="Saussure, H. (1877) Melanges orthopterologiques V. fascicule Gryllides. Memoires de la Societe de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Geneve, 25 (1), 169 - 504." type="journal article" year="1877">Saussure, 1877</bibRefCitation>
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: 35
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0F441088FFE6FFD4FD82FA0E182DF98F" author="Chopard" box="[589,796,1535,1557]" page="452" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" year="1968">
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<bibRefCitation id="EA744B68FFE6FFD4FD82FA0E19D9F98F" author="Chopard" box="[589,744,1535,1557]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" refString="Chopard, L. (1968) Family Gryllidae: Subfamilies Mogoplistinae, Myrecophilinae, Scleropterinae, Cachoplistinae, Pteroplistinae, Pentacentrinae, Phalangopsinae, Trigonidiinae, Eneopterinae; Family Oecanthidae, Gryllotalpidae. In: Beier, M. (Ed.), Orthopterorum Catalogus. Vol. 12. Uitgeverij Dr. W. Junk N. V. ' s, Gravenhage, pp. 215 - 500." type="book" year="1968">Chopard, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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: 452
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0F441088FFE6FFD4FCE8F9F118F1F98F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3503159" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3503159" author="Tan" box="[807,960,1535,1557]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/572D87CD440CA71536DD5552DA298894" page="57" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" year="2012">
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<bibRefCitation id="EA744B68FFE6FFD4FCE8F9F118ADF98F" author="Tan" box="[807,924,1535,1557]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" refString="Tan, M. K. (2012 a) New species and redescriptions of mole crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae: Gryllotalpinae) from Singapore, with key to Singaporean species. Zootaxa, 3389, 51 - 60." type="journal article" year="2012" yearSuffix="a">Tan, 2012a</bibRefCitation>
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: 57
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
(redescription);
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<treatmentCitation id="0F441088FFE6FFD4FBA4F9F11E39F98F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3503159" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3503159" author="Tan" box="[1131,1288,1535,1557]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/572D87CD440CA71536DD5552DA298894" page="32" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" year="2012">
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<bibRefCitation id="EA744B68FFE6FFD4FBA4F9F11FD0F98F" author="Tan" box="[1131,1249,1535,1557]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" refString="Tan, M. K. (2012 b) Orthoptera in the Bukit Timah and Central Catchment Nature Reserves (Part 2): Suborder Ensifera. Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University Singapore, Singapore. 70 pp. [uploaded 14 November 2012]" type="book" year="2012" yearSuffix="b">Tan, 2012b</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 32
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0F441088FFE6FFD4FADBFA0E1A01F9AE" author="Hollier" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3F534420FFB64A660C8EFD3CFD90042C" page="480" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" year="2013">
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<bibRefCitation id="EA744B68FFE6FFD4FADBFA0E1BCCF9AE" author="Hollier" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" refString="Hollier, J. A., Bruckner, H. & Heads, S. (2013) An annotated list of the Orthoptera (Insecta) species described by Henri de Saussure, with an account of the primary type material housed in the Museum d'histoire naturelle de Geneve, Part 5: Grylloidea. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 120 (3), 445 - 535." type="journal article" year="2013">Hollier et al., 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 480
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0F441088FFE6FFD4FEF5F9EE1955F9AE" author="Tan" box="[314,612,1566,1588]" page="47" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" year="2014">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EA744B68FFE6FFD4FEF5F9EE1973F9AE" author="Tan" box="[314,578,1566,1588]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" refString="Tan, M. K. & Kamaruddin, K. N. (2014) Orthoptera of Fraser's Hill, Peninsular Malaysia. Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore, Singapore. 88 pp. [uploaded 5 August 2014]" type="book" year="2014">Tan & Kamaruddin, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 47
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(with acoustic analysis).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8E5A3699FFE6FFD4FF58F9CD1ADFF9C8" blockId="7.[151,1436,1535,1618]" box="[151,494,1596,1618]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AEF511B7FFE6FFD4FF58F9CD1ADFF9C8" box="[151,494,1596,1618]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">
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<taxonomicName id="49E54D1AFFE6FFD4FF58F9CD1A0AF9C8" ID-CoL="32KTY" box="[151,315,1596,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllotalpidae" genus="Curtilla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvipes">
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||
<emphasis id="BC91EA8BFFE6FFD4FF58F9CD1A0AF9C8" box="[151,315,1596,1618]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">Curtilla fulvipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
—
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<treatmentCitation id="0F441088FFE6FFD4FE99F9CD1ADBF9C8" author="Kirby" box="[342,490,1596,1618]" page="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" year="1906">
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<bibRefCitation id="EA744B68FFE6FFD4FE99F9CD1AE0F9C8" author="Kirby" box="[342,465,1596,1618]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1906) Orthoptera Saltatoria. Part I. (Achetidae et Phasgonuridae). A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae), 2, i - viii, 1 - 562." type="journal article" year="1906">Kirby, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 5
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8E5A3699FFE6FFD4FF58F98B1F87F8B9" blockId="7.[151,1437,1658,2012]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">
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<emphasis id="BC91EA8BFFE6FFD4FF58F98B1AB1F909" bold="true" box="[151,384,1658,1683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="98E3FD10FFE6FFD4FE48F98B1AD3F909" box="[391,482,1658,1683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
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:
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<specimenCount id="98E3FD10FFE6FFD4FE22F98B1909F909" box="[493,568,1658,1683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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(FRA.12.79),
|
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<emphasis id="BC91EA8BFFE6FFD4FD12F98B18E3F909" bold="true" box="[733,978,1658,1683]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">
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||
Peninsular
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||
<collectingCountry id="F6F27609FFE6FFD4FCAAF98B18E3F909" box="[869,978,1658,1683]" name="Malaysia" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
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</emphasis>
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||
, Pahang, on Bukit Fraser, along Genting Road near Police Station,
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||
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EBD1505EFFE6FFD4FD80F96F19EBF92D" box="[591,730,1694,1719]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" precision="1" value="101.73639">E101.73639</geoCoordinate>
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, 1227 ±
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<quantity id="491D9B7CFFE6FFD4FC8FF96F1841F92C" box="[832,880,1694,1719]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
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, calling under burrow,
|
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<date id="FA5B1059FFE6FFD4FBB4F96F1E66F92D" box="[1147,1367,1694,1719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" value="2012-12-26">26 December 2012</date>
|
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, 1926 hours (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16DE2A1CFFE6FFD4FF28F9331A1FF941" box="[231,302,1730,1755]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,830,852]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,809]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,141,809]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Gryllotalpa fulvipes Saussure, 1877 male (FRA. 12.79) from Bukit Fraser when alive." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261007/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
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);
|
||
<specimenCount id="98E3FD10FFE6FFD4FE89F9331AA5F941" box="[326,404,1730,1755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(FRA.12.95), on Bukit Fraser, along Mager Road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD1505EFFE6FFD4FC28F9331F56F940" box="[999,1127,1730,1754]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" precision="1" value="3.70873">N03.70873</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="EBD1505EFFE6FFD4FBBAF9331FCEF941" box="[1141,1279,1730,1755]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" precision="1" value="101.73895">E101.73895</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1244 ±
|
||
<quantity id="491D9B7CFFE6FFD4FAA7F9331EA6F940" box="[1384,1431,1730,1755]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
|
||
, calling under burrow,
|
||
<date id="FA5B1059FFE6FFD4FE56F9161948F965" box="[409,633,1766,1791]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" value="2012-12-27">27 December 2012</date>
|
||
, 1922 hours;
|
||
<specimenCount id="98E3FD10FFE6FFD4FCD4F916185BF965" box="[795,874,1766,1791]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(FRA.13.42), on Bukit Fraser, along Ledegham Road,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD1505EFFE6FFD4FF2FF8FB1A51F8B9" box="[224,352,1802,1827]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" precision="1" value="3.71915">N03.71915</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD1505EFFE6FFD4FEA4F8FB1AC6F8B9" box="[363,503,1802,1827]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" precision="1" value="101.74146">E101.74146</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1284±
|
||
<quantity id="491D9B7CFFE6FFD4FD87F8FB19BAF8B8" box="[584,651,1802,1826]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" unit="m" value="4.4">4.4 m</quantity>
|
||
, calling under burrow,
|
||
<date id="FA5B1059FFE6FFD4FC41F8FB1F17F8B8" box="[910,1062,1802,1827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" value="2013-05-20">20 May 2013</date>
|
||
, 1926 hours.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8E5A3699FFE6FFD4FF08F8DF1F4FF80E" blockId="7.[151,1437,1658,2012]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<emphasis id="BC91EA8BFFE6FFD4FF08F8DF1A53F8DD" bold="true" box="[199,354,1838,1863]" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">Calling song.</emphasis>
|
||
On Bukit Fraser, calling occurs for about 30 min from 1900 to about 1930 hours. Calling song is a series of lower thrilling within a shallow burrow. Each thrill is consistently about
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD1505EFFE6FFD4FBF8F8A41F4BF8F7" box="[1079,1146,1877,1902]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" precision="555" value="-1.6">1.60 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(thrill rate about
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD1505EFFE6FFD4FAF3F8A41E4EF8F7" box="[1340,1407,1877,1902]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" precision="555" value="-0.62">0.62 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
-1). Pitch peaks at a frequency of about 2.26 kHz and pulse rate consistent of
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD1505EFFE6FFD4FC02F88D1F21F809" box="[973,1040,1916,1940]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="559" precision="5555" value="-71.3">71.3 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
-1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16DE2A1CFFE6FFD4FBE3F88A1F41F80E" box="[1068,1136,1915,1940]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1973,1995]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,892,1947]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[163,1423,886,1956]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Gryllotalpa fulvipes Saussure, 1877 male calling song from Bukit Fraser (FRA. 12.79): oscillograms (A, B), spectrogram (C) and amplitude spectrum (D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261008/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8E5A3699FFE6FFDBFF08F86E19DFFE85" blockId="7.[151,1437,1658,2012]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,287]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="560" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">
|
||
There are also geographical variation. Specimen from lowland forests of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F27609FFE6FFD4FBDEF86E1FB2F822" box="[1041,1155,1951,1976]" name="Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
shows some differences with specimens from lower-montane forest of Bukit Fraser (Peninsular
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F27609FFE6FFD4FC75F8321F17F846" box="[954,1062,1987,2012]" name="Malaysia" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
). In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F6F27609FFE6FFD4FB98F8321FFDF846" box="[1111,1228,1987,2012]" name="Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="559">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
, calling occurs for about 30 min but earlier between about
|
||
<date id="FA5B1059FFE9FFDBFD9CFF6919D7FF2A" box="[595,742,152,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="560" value="1830" valueMax="1900">1830 to 1900</date>
|
||
hours. Calling song is a series of even lower thrilling within a shallow burrow. Each thrill is separated into an initial short thrill followed by a longer one. The short thrill is about
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD1505EFFE9FFDBFF58FF111BE4FF62" box="[151,213,224,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="560" precision="555" value="-0.14">0.14s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, the longer thrill is about
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD1505EFFE9FFDBFE3DFF111907FF6D" box="[498,566,224,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="560" precision="555" value="-0.99">0.99 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
. Each series is about
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD1505EFFE9FFDBFCEAFF111858FF6D" box="[805,873,224,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="560" precision="555" value="-1.13">1.13 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
. Pitch peaks at a slightly lower frequency of about 1.72 kHz and pulse rate consistent of
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EBD1505EFFE9FFDBFDF3FEF6194EFE85" box="[572,639,263,287]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="560" precision="5555" value="-72.3">72.3 s</geoCoordinate>
|
||
-1 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="16DE2A1CFFE9FFDBFD54FEF719D1FE85" box="[667,736,262,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1306,1328]" captionTargetBox="[159,1431,198,1278]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,1285]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 7. Gryllotalpa fulvipes Saussure, 1877 male calling song from Singapore: oscillograms (A, B), spectrogram (C) and amplitude spectrum (D)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/261009/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="560">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |