159 lines
21 KiB
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159 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="69CBC2C8AE4A56FB67CC09F65AA4163F" ID-DOI="10.1080/14772019.2017.1412362" ID-ISSN="1478-0941" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10883381" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1711484105509" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Georgieva, Magdalena N., Little, Crispin T. S., Watson, Jonathan S., Sephton, Mark A., Ball, Alexander D. & Glover, Adrian G." docDate="2019" docId="03C0814B9033FFB43DF0FF1F4DB3FB54" docLanguage="en" docName="JSystPalaeontol.17.4.287-329.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 17 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2017.1412362" docStyle="DocumentStyle:602474738E3D100F0F13788B53F61545.3:JSystPalaeontol.2016-.journal_article.open" docStyleId="602474738E3D100F0F13788B53F61545" docStyleName="JSystPalaeontol.2016-.journal_article.open" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Siboglinidae Caullery 1914" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="301" masterDocId="FFF9F933903CFFBB3E4CFFA14E0EFF1E" masterDocTitle="Identification of fossil worm tubes from Phanerozoic hydrothermal vents and cold seeps" masterLastPageNumber="329" masterPageNumber="287" pageNumber="301" updateTime="1712152197148" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="A91D97CCA8E0E6A507FDA3B975D5292D">Identification of fossil worm tubes from Phanerozoic hydrothermal vents and cold seeps</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="53BF1C2CE9F31D015B8340A00455596D">Georgieva, Magdalena N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E816FD29CD9A4CF40BA32B657263A6DE">Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom; & School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="062D230A1D2D6E5DC658BB39BFC63159">Little, Crispin T. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7344B0AC372019B28E84121B1D282FBD">School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="52E9E067F0AFE05F973B7129A16FAA47">Watson, Jonathan S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CEF6C6F09166327B13F959F07B81F61C">Department of Earth Science and Engineering, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9741C9C155D4FFB41EF0C1DAB35E3F65">Sephton, Mark A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4AE6F755FDB9D78BBEF4FD502365F9CB">Department of Earth Science and Engineering, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="61E35F94B03267ED5550410539398729">Ball, Alexander D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="574BBA9C2DC82557CDFC6F1B4484C74A">Core Research Laboratories, Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AA155A4E6F408F59C5F48B61D41C1015">Glover, Adrian G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1EB837C604DDED7D32E28D59F4061D87">Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="5C2C11CCF8E023D0478576B0B6506E24">Journal of Systematic Palaeontology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A68CDF75ED62A20EFDF4C7A922985D7D">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F07671205CA65E389DBC8AD9F2F08322">2017-12-28</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="001062EAB53851BF152346AB7C6C0626">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2017.1412362</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="B963AF73E4F0218C44608C723719AFE0" type="DOI">10.1080/14772019.2017.1412362</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C0814B9033FFB43DF0FF1F4DB3FB54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C0814B9033FFB43DF0FF1F4DB3FB54" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C0814B9033FFB43DF0FF1F4DB3FB54" lastPageNumber="301" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">
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<subSubSection id="C37363D69033FFB43DF0FF1F4B45FFCB" box="[956,1355,190,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD6305D9033FFB43DF0FF1F4B45FFCB" blockId="15.[956,1355,190,213]" box="[956,1355,190,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">
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<heading id="D09E87319033FFB43DF0FF1F4B45FFCB" box="[956,1355,190,213]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="301" reason="7">
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?Family
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<taxonomicName id="4C694BDE9033FFB43A56FF1F4B45FFCB" ID-CoL="84KRZ" authority="Caullery, 1914" authorityName="Caullery" authorityYear="1914" box="[1050,1355,190,213]" class="Polychaeta" family="Siboglinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="301" phylum="Annelida" rank="family">
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<emphasis id="B91DEC4F9033FFB43A56FF1F4AA8FFCB" bold="true" box="[1050,1190,190,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">Siboglinidae</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF84DAC9033FFB43AE1FF1F4B45FFCB" author="Caullery, M." box="[1197,1355,190,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301" pagination="2014 - 2017" refId="ref22158" refString="Caullery, M. 1914. Sur les Siboglinidae, type nouveau d'invert´ebr´es receuillis par l'exp´edition du Siboga. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances´de l'Academie´des Sciences, 158, 2014 - 2017." type="journal article" year="1914">Caullery, 1914</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37363D69033FFB43D96FF7F4B23FFEB" box="[986,1325,222,245]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BD6305D9033FFB43D96FF7F4B23FFEB" blockId="15.[986,1325,222,276]" box="[986,1325,222,245]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DEC4F9033FFB43D96FF7F4B23FFEB" bold="true" box="[986,1325,222,245]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">‘Okukinenbetsu brown tubes’</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37363D69033FFB43A05FF5C4AB0FE0A" box="[1097,1214,253,276]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD6305D9033FFB43A05FF5C4AB0FE0A" blockId="15.[986,1325,222,276]" box="[1097,1214,253,276]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="13522CD89033FFB43A1DFF5C4AB6FE0A" box="[1105,1208,253,276]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="16.[159,227,1587,1608]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,184,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-98@16.[173,1453,183,1555]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 9. Cenomanian tubes from Okukinenbetsu River, Japan. A–D, ‘Okukinenbetsu yellow tubes’; A, OKb4-5, long fragment of a tube exhibiting fine longitudinal wrinkles; B, OKb4-5, short tube fragments also exhibiting fine longitudinal wrinkles; C, OKb4-4, transverse section of tube with yellowish walls; D, OKb4-2, detail of a yellow tube wall, showing some evidence of multi-layering. E–I, ‘Okukinenbetsu brown tubes’; E, OKb4, partial longitudinal and transverse sections of a tube with brown walls; F, OKb4, detail of brown-walled tube revealing a multi-layered, fibrous nature; G–I, detail of thick, multi-layered brown-walled tubes in OKb4-3 (G), OKb4-2 (H) and OKb4 (I). Scale bars: A, B = 2 mm; C, F = 300 µm; D, I = 50 µm; E = 1 mm; G = 150 µm; H = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10883399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10883399/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">Fig. 9E–I</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37363D69033FFB43D01FE924A00FD3E" pageId="15" pageNumber="301" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD6305D9033FFB43D01FE924B25FE74" blockId="15.[845,1466,307,362]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DEC4F9033FFB43D01FE924DB9FE54" bold="true" box="[845,951,307,330]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">Material.</emphasis>
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OKb4-3, larger tubes with brown walls largely obscured by rock matrix. Donated by F. Gill.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD6305D9033FFB43D01FE284A00FD3E" blockId="15.[845,1467,393,544]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">
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||
<emphasis id="B91DEC4F9033FFB43D01FE284DD7FEBE" bold="true" box="[845,985,393,416]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">Occurrence.</emphasis>
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Okukinenbetsu River (Kanajirisawa Creek) seep carbonate, Obira-machi, north-western
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<collectingRegion id="49ADFEBF9033FFB43B07FE084BB9FEDE" box="[1355,1463,425,448]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
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, northern
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<collectingCountry id="F37E70CD9033FFB43DE2FE684DE0FEFE" box="[942,1006,457,480]" name="Japan" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">Japan</collectingCountry>
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. Mudstone of Middle Ezo Group, Cenomanian, Cretaceous (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF84DAC9033FFB43A5EFE484AE9FD1E" author="Majima, R. & Nobuhara, T. & Kitazaki, T." box="[1042,1255,489,512]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301" pagination="86 - 123" refId="ref24416" refString="Majima, R., Nobuhara, T. & Kitazaki, T. 2005. Review of fossil chemosynthetic assemblages in Japan. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 227, 86 - 123." type="journal article" year="2005">
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Majima
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<emphasis id="B91DEC4F9033FFB43A3CFE484AA7FD1E" box="[1136,1193,489,512]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF84DAC9033FFB43AB4FE484BBDFD1E" author="Kaim, A. & Jenkins, R. G. & Waren, A." box="[1272,1459,489,512]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301" pagination="421 - 436" refId="ref23593" refString="Kaim, A., Jenkins, R. G. & Waren, A. 2008. Provannid and provannid-like gastropods from the Late Cretaceous cold seeps of Hokkaido (Japan) and the fossil record of the Provannidae (Gastropoda: Abyssochrysoidea). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 154, 421 - 436." type="journal article" year="2008">
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Kaim
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<emphasis id="B91DEC4F9033FFB43B70FE484B7BFD1E" box="[1340,1397,489,512]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
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2008
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF84DAC9033FFB43D01FDA84DF3FD3E" author="Kiel, S. & Amano, K. & Jenkins, R. G." box="[845,1021,521,544]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301" pagination="525 - 537" refId="ref23775" refString="Kiel, S., Amano, K. & Jenkins, R. G. 2008 a. Bivalves from Cretaceous cold-seep deposits on Hokkaido, Japan. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 53, 525 - 537." type="journal article" year="2008">
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Kiel
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<emphasis id="B91DEC4F9033FFB43DCDFDA84DB9FD3E" box="[897,951,521,544]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
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2008a
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37363D69033FFB43D01FD9E4A8BFDEB" pageId="15" pageNumber="301" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD6305D9033FFB43D01FD9E4A8BFDEB" blockId="15.[845,1467,575,757]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">
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<emphasis id="B91DEC4F9033FFB43D01FD9E4DD6FD48" bold="true" box="[845,984,575,598]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">Description.</emphasis>
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Large brown silicified tubes
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<quantity id="4C919DB89033FFB43B50FD9E4B93FD48" box="[1308,1437,575,598]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="15" pageNumber="301" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="3.7">3.7–4.3 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter, uncompressed in section (
|
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<figureCitation id="13522CD89033FFB43AA6FDFE4B4FFD68" box="[1258,1345,607,630]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="16.[159,227,1587,1608]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,184,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-98@16.[173,1453,183,1555]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 9. Cenomanian tubes from Okukinenbetsu River, Japan. A–D, ‘Okukinenbetsu yellow tubes’; A, OKb4-5, long fragment of a tube exhibiting fine longitudinal wrinkles; B, OKb4-5, short tube fragments also exhibiting fine longitudinal wrinkles; C, OKb4-4, transverse section of tube with yellowish walls; D, OKb4-2, detail of a yellow tube wall, showing some evidence of multi-layering. E–I, ‘Okukinenbetsu brown tubes’; E, OKb4, partial longitudinal and transverse sections of a tube with brown walls; F, OKb4, detail of brown-walled tube revealing a multi-layered, fibrous nature; G–I, detail of thick, multi-layered brown-walled tubes in OKb4-3 (G), OKb4-2 (H) and OKb4 (I). Scale bars: A, B = 2 mm; C, F = 300 µm; D, I = 50 µm; E = 1 mm; G = 150 µm; H = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10883399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10883399/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
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) and with clear multi-layering (
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<figureCitation id="13522CD89033FFB43A7DFDDE4A98FD88" box="[1073,1174,639,662]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="16.[159,227,1587,1608]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,184,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-98@16.[173,1453,183,1555]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 9. Cenomanian tubes from Okukinenbetsu River, Japan. A–D, ‘Okukinenbetsu yellow tubes’; A, OKb4-5, long fragment of a tube exhibiting fine longitudinal wrinkles; B, OKb4-5, short tube fragments also exhibiting fine longitudinal wrinkles; C, OKb4-4, transverse section of tube with yellowish walls; D, OKb4-2, detail of a yellow tube wall, showing some evidence of multi-layering. E–I, ‘Okukinenbetsu brown tubes’; E, OKb4, partial longitudinal and transverse sections of a tube with brown walls; F, OKb4, detail of brown-walled tube revealing a multi-layered, fibrous nature; G–I, detail of thick, multi-layered brown-walled tubes in OKb4-3 (G), OKb4-2 (H) and OKb4 (I). Scale bars: A, B = 2 mm; C, F = 300 µm; D, I = 50 µm; E = 1 mm; G = 150 µm; H = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10883399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10883399/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">Fig. 9F–I</figureCitation>
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) that is very thick and well consolidated in some of the tubes (
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<figureCitation id="13522CD89033FFB43A8AFD3E4B1EFDA8" box="[1222,1296,671,694]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="16.[159,227,1587,1608]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,184,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-98@16.[173,1453,183,1555]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 9. Cenomanian tubes from Okukinenbetsu River, Japan. A–D, ‘Okukinenbetsu yellow tubes’; A, OKb4-5, long fragment of a tube exhibiting fine longitudinal wrinkles; B, OKb4-5, short tube fragments also exhibiting fine longitudinal wrinkles; C, OKb4-4, transverse section of tube with yellowish walls; D, OKb4-2, detail of a yellow tube wall, showing some evidence of multi-layering. E–I, ‘Okukinenbetsu brown tubes’; E, OKb4, partial longitudinal and transverse sections of a tube with brown walls; F, OKb4, detail of brown-walled tube revealing a multi-layered, fibrous nature; G–I, detail of thick, multi-layered brown-walled tubes in OKb4-3 (G), OKb4-2 (H) and OKb4 (I). Scale bars: A, B = 2 mm; C, F = 300 µm; D, I = 50 µm; E = 1 mm; G = 150 µm; H = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10883399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10883399/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">Fig. 9I</figureCitation>
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). Highly frayed edges can be seen, suggesting that tubes were originally organic and fibrous (
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<figureCitation id="13522CD89033FFB43A65FD7F4A77FDEB" box="[1065,1145,734,757]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="16.[159,227,1587,1608]" captionTargetBox="[174,1451,184,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-98@16.[173,1453,183,1555]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 9. Cenomanian tubes from Okukinenbetsu River, Japan. A–D, ‘Okukinenbetsu yellow tubes’; A, OKb4-5, long fragment of a tube exhibiting fine longitudinal wrinkles; B, OKb4-5, short tube fragments also exhibiting fine longitudinal wrinkles; C, OKb4-4, transverse section of tube with yellowish walls; D, OKb4-2, detail of a yellow tube wall, showing some evidence of multi-layering. E–I, ‘Okukinenbetsu brown tubes’; E, OKb4, partial longitudinal and transverse sections of a tube with brown walls; F, OKb4, detail of brown-walled tube revealing a multi-layered, fibrous nature; G–I, detail of thick, multi-layered brown-walled tubes in OKb4-3 (G), OKb4-2 (H) and OKb4 (I). Scale bars: A, B = 2 mm; C, F = 300 µm; D, I = 50 µm; E = 1 mm; G = 150 µm; H = 200 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10883399" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10883399/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection id="C37363D69033FFB43D01FCB54DB3FB54" pageId="15" pageNumber="301" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD6305D9033FFB43D01FCB54DB3FB54" blockId="15.[845,1467,788,1098]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91DEC4F9033FFB43D01FCB54DB5FC35" bold="true" box="[845,955,788,811]" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The clear round transverse sections of the larger brown tubes suggests that the tubes were originally rigid. Their size may indicate that the inhabitants were not frenulates, while the structure of the tube wall indicates that they are more likely to have been made by siboglinids than chaetopterids due to the thick, well-consolidated multi-layering. These tubes fall among siboglinids when more homoplasy is permitted in the cladistic analyses (
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<figureCitation id="13522CD89033FFB43D1AFBB24DB1FB34" box="[854,959,1043,1066]" captionStart="Figure 23" captionStartId="34.[159,227,1279,1300]" captionTargetBox="[173,1453,183,1247]" captionTargetId="figure-219@34.[173,1453,183,1247]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 23. Strict consensus cladograms constructed using a total of 64 modern and fossil annelid taxa and 48 mostly morphological tube characters. Analyses were performed using implied character weighting, with the concavity constant set as default (k = 3; A), and also set to downweight homoplastic characters less (k = 4; B). Numbers on nodes represent groups present/contradicted support values. Modern taxa are coloured according to taxonomic groups; fossil taxa are in grey. A, consensus of 271 most parsimonious trees (best score = 15.387, consistency index = 0.195, retention index = 0.264); B, consensus of 60 most parsimonious trees (best score = 13.568, consistency index = 0.232, retention index = 0.569). Symbols/colours indicate taxonomic affinities." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10883427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10883427/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="301">Fig. 23B</figureCitation>
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); therefore, this affinity is only tentatively suggested.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
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</document> |