treatments-xml/data/5C/59/87/5C59878CFFA8062254B8FA74FB1ED370.xml
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<document id="EAB691CD98E5CDBD90572DABCA1EFE2B" ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0082(2004)452&lt;0001:TGTHHS&gt;2.0.CO;2" ID-ISSN="0003-0082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5382535" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630295040334" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="JOHNSON, NORMAN F. &amp; MASNER, LUBOMIR" docDate="2004" docId="5C59878CFFA8062254B8FA74FB1ED370" docLanguage="en" docName="N3452.pdf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 3452" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1206/0003-0082%282004%29452%3C0001%3ATGTHHS%3E2.0.CO%3B2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001.3:AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="70DDF1BDF6846024993F05262BAE3001" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2000-2010.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Thoron garciai JOHNSON &amp; MASNER 2004, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="A060FFF4FFA10628546AFFCDFFDDD535" masterDocTitle="The Genus Thoron Haliday (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae), Egg-Parasitoids of Waterscorpions (Hemiptera: Nepidae), with Key to World Species" masterLastPageNumber="16" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1699218354893" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="4105CBD2C71BDC578AC27DB625F3DCF2">The Genus Thoron Haliday (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae), Egg-Parasitoids of Waterscorpions (Hemiptera: Nepidae), with Key to World Species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3F69224BD8250C581BBD579CE1F898C7">JOHNSON, NORMAN F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0C8172B1E8BB4E91B2F81A1D00028423">MASNER, LUBOMIR</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EB308FB34B71ECACD270A83D2AD88F1A">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="90BD98C4944ED55FB419F671D07F9198">2004</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8B1E55802511742CDF6A830586FF2BF6">2004-08-23</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5C59878CFFA8062254B8FA74FB1ED370" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C59878CFFA8062254B8FA74FB1ED370" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C59878CFFA8062254B8FA74FB1ED370" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<subSubSection id="9CEA6511FFA8062154B8FA74FE68D0DB" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFA8062154B8FA74FDF7D0E4" blockId="9.[210,554,1465,1489]" box="[210,554,1465,1489]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="8F0781F6FFA8062154B8FA74FDF7D0E4" box="[210,554,1465,1489]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="8">
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA8062154B8FA74FE4CD0E4" bold="true" box="[210,401,1465,1489]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="13F04D19FFA8062154B8FA74FE57D0E4" ID-CoL="56KVX" authority="JOHNSON &amp; MASNER, 2004" authorityName="JOHNSON &amp; MASNER" authorityYear="2004" box="[210,394,1465,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Thoron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garciai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA8062154B8FA74FE57D0E4" bold="true" box="[210,394,1465,1489]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Thoron garciai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDB757F3FFA8062155F1FA77FDF7D0E4" box="[411,554,1466,1489]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFA80621553BFA1AFE68D0DB" blockId="9.[337,437,1495,1518]" box="[337,437,1495,1518]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="8F0781F6FFA80621553BFA1AFE68D0DB" box="[337,437,1495,1518]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="7">
<figureCitation id="4CCB2A1FFFA80621553BFA1AFE68D0DB" box="[337,437,1495,1518]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[149,197,1368,1389]" captionTargetBox="[124,1226,188,1347]" captionTargetId="figure-13@5.[123,1227,187,1347]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 28. 2, Thoron metallicus Haliday, lateral habitus; 3, T. metallicus, dorsal habitus; 4, T. metallicus, head of male with expanded genae; 5, T. metallicus, head of male with receding genae; 6, T. rivalis, n.sp., antennal clava; 7, T. garciai, n.sp., antennal clava; 8, T. longicornis Masner and Huggert, head and antenna, lateral view (from Masner and Huggert, 1979)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5382539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5382539/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figure 7</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CEA6511FFA8062154F2F9CBFB4FD675" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFA8062154F2F9CBFB4FD675" blockId="9.[123,651,1542,1741]" lastBlockId="9.[699,1228,193,1368]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
DESCRIPTION: Length 2.0 mm. Female A4 subequal to or shorter than A3; clava slender, at least 4 times longer than wide (fig. 7); apex of A1 at same level as top of head (lateral view with A
<quantity id="13089B7FFFA80621552FF9B1FEB3D3A6" box="[325,366,1660,1683]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
flexed position); female A2A7 dark brown; male A11 2.42.6 times as long as wide; ocelli large, lateral ocellus separated from inner orbit by one­half diameter of posterior ocellus; central portion of mesoscutum and scutellum at most with minute setigerous punctures; notaulus long, extending anteriorly beyond level of posterior margin of tegula, simple, without crenulae; mesoscutum with both long bristles and shorter underlying pilosity; metapleuron sparsely setose anteriorly, posterior portion of metapleuron and lateral face of propodeum nearly glabrous; marginalis not thickened, as wide as submarginal or basal portion of stigmal vein; postmarginal vein clearly developed, longer than stigmal vein; dorsellum spinose medially, short, subtriangular; dorsal surface of propodeum not excavate; all coxae yellow; hindfemur almost entirely honey­yellow to yellow, concolorous with apex of coxa; T1 without hump, longitudinally costate throughout; costae on T2 reaching at least to posterior third of tergite; T2 distinctly shorter than T3; T3 wider than long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CEA6511FFA8062156B2FC8BFC73D680" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFA8062156B2FC8BFC73D680" blockId="9.[699,1228,193,1368]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
DIAGNOSIS: Most similar to
<taxonomicName id="13F04D19FFA80621504FFC8AFB4CD66B" authorityName="JOHNSON &amp; MASNER" authorityYear="2004" box="[1061,1169,839,862]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Thoron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rivalis">
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA80621504FFC8AFB4CD66B" box="[1061,1169,839,862]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">T. rivalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(fig. 12), distinguished from it most easily by the yellow hindfemora and the more slender female antennal clava.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CEA6511FFA8062156B2FC71FCF5D150" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFA8062156B2FC71FCF5D150" blockId="9.[699,1228,193,1368]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
ETYMOLOGY: This species in named in honor of our friend and colleague, Dr. José Luis García (Maracay,
<collectingCountry id="ACE7760AFFA806215799FC3BFBA7D138" box="[1011,1146,1014,1037]" name="Venezuela" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
), who braved inundation and stranding in the efforts to collect the series that includes the
<typeStatus id="0B4B8838FFA8062156D1FB83FCF8D150" box="[699,805,1102,1125]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CEA6511FFA8062156B2FBA0FBF4D084" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFA8062156B2FBA0FC18D06D" blockId="9.[699,1228,193,1368]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<materialsCitation id="64983CC7FFA8062156B2FBA0FCCFD1D8" collectingDate="1999-07-13" collectingDateMax="1999-07-21" collectingDateMin="1999-07-13" collectionCode="MIZA" collectorName="J. L. Garcia" elevation="100" location="Surumoni" municipality="Amazonas" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
MATERIAL EXAMINED:
<typeStatus id="0B4B8838FFA8062157BBFBA0FBEFD1B7" box="[977,1074,1133,1154]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female:
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA8062150F4FBA0FCE1D1A8" bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">VE­ NEZUELA</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="342BACE0FFA806215730FB45FC12D1A8" box="[858,975,1160,1181]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Amazonas</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="D12F6041FFA806215783FB45FB8AD1A8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C59878CFFA8062254B8FA74FB1ED370:D12F6041FFA806215783FB45FB8AD1A8" box="[1001,1111,1160,1181]" municipality="Amazonas" name="Surumoni" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Surumoni</location>
,
<quantity id="13089B7FFFA80621501BFB45FB1BD1A8" box="[1137,1222,1160,1181]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="5FDDD1A9FFA80621501BFB45FB1BD1A8" box="[1137,1222,1160,1181]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 3
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA8062156A2FB6FFD0DD182" bold="true" box="[712,720,1186,1207]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">°</emphasis>
10
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA806215686FB6CFD29D182" bold="true" box="[748,756,1185,1207]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">̍</emphasis>
30
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA80621577AFB6CFCC5D182" bold="true" box="[784,792,1185,1207]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">̎</emphasis>
N, 65
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA80621570BFB6FFCB4D182" bold="true" box="[865,873,1186,1207]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">°</emphasis>
40
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA8062157EFFB6CFC50D182" bold="true" box="[901,909,1185,1207]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">̍</emphasis>
30
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA8062157C3FB6CFC6CD182" bold="true" box="[937,945,1185,1207]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">̎</emphasis>
W,
<date id="A04E105AFFA806215788FB6EFB54D18D" box="[994,1161,1187,1208]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1999-07-13" valueMax="1999-07-21" valueMin="1999-07-13">
<collectingDate id="B00AE9B2FFA806215788FB6EFB54D18D" box="[994,1161,1187,1208]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1999-07-13" valueMax="1999-07-21" valueMin="1999-07-13">1321.vii.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="7905534CFFA8062150C8FB6EFCDED1E7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">J.L. García</collectorName>
, trampa amarilla flotante, OSUC 77474 (
<collectionCode id="B2E1AE5FFFA8062156A8FB15FCD6D1D8" box="[706,779,1240,1261]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">MIZA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="64983CC7FFA80621574AFB15FB9DD03D" collectingDate="1999-07-13" collectingDateMax="1999-07-21" collectingDateMin="1999-07-13" collectionCode="OSUC" collectorName="J. L. Garcia" elevation="100" location="Surumoni" municipality="Amazonas" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="OSUC 77475" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="0B4B8838FFA80621574AFB15FC57D1D8" box="[800,906,1240,1261]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
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, 133 with same data as holotype (including
<specimenCode id="84569EE1FFA8062157F5FB3EFBE4D03D" box="[927,1081,1267,1288]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">OSUC 77475</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="64983CC7FFA806215039FB3FFC1CD06D" collectingDate="1997-05-09" collectingDateMax="1997-05-11" collectingDateMin="1997-05-09" collectionCode="OSUC" collectorName="L. Masner" country="Bolivia" location="Potrerillo" municipality="Andres Ibanez" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCode="OSUC 77476" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA806215039FB3FFB19D032" bold="true" box="[1107,1220,1266,1287]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<collectingCountry id="ACE7760AFFA806215039FB3FFB19D032" box="[1107,1220,1266,1287]" name="Bolivia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion id="1634F878FFA8062156D1FAC0FCEAD017" box="[699,823,1293,1314]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="342BACE0FFA806215723FAC0FC37D017" box="[841,1002,1293,1314]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Andres Ibañez</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="D12F6041FFA806215796FAC0FBBCD017" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C59878CFFA8062254B8FA74FB1ED370:D12F6041FFA806215796FAC0FBBCD017" box="[1020,1121,1293,1314]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Andres Ibanez" name="Potrerillo" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Potrerillo</location>
, 17
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA8062150E6FAC0FB49D017" bold="true" box="[1164,1172,1293,1314]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">°</emphasis>
40
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA8062150C4FAC1FB6BD017" bold="true" box="[1198,1206,1292,1314]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">̍</emphasis>
S, 63
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA8062156BFFAE5FD00D008" bold="true" box="[725,733,1320,1341]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">°</emphasis>
27
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA80621569DFAEAFD22D008" bold="true" box="[759,767,1319,1341]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">̍</emphasis>
W,
<date id="A04E105AFFA806215741FAE5FC6DD008" box="[811,944,1320,1341]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1997-05-09" valueMax="1997-05-11" valueMin="1997-05-09">
<collectingDate id="B00AE9B2FFA806215741FAE5FC6DD008" box="[811,944,1320,1341]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1997-05-09" valueMax="1997-05-11" valueMin="1997-05-09">911.v.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="7905534CFFA8062157AEFAE5FBE7D008" box="[964,1082,1320,1341]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">L. Masner</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="0DB14E8DFFA806215024FAE5FD3BD06D" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">yellow pan trap</collectingMethod>
,
<specimenCount id="C2F6FD13FFA806215699FA8EFCC9D06D" box="[755,788,1347,1368]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="84569EE1FFA80621574EFA8EFC67D06D" box="[804,954,1347,1368]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">OSUC 77476</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFA8062156A8FAB0FB64D0A6" blockId="9.[706,1209,1404,1428]" box="[706,1209,1404,1428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<taxonomicName id="13F04D19FFA8062156A8FAB0FC3DD0A6" authority="(Masner)" authorityName="JOHNSON &amp; MASNER" authorityYear="2004" baseAuthorityName="JOHNSON &amp; MASNER" baseAuthorityYear="2004" box="[706,992,1404,1428]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Thoron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lautus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA8062156A8FAB0FCB4D0A1" box="[706,873,1405,1428]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Thoron lautus</emphasis>
(Masner)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FDB757F3FFA806215784FAB1FB64D0A6" box="[1006,1209,1404,1427]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFA806215737FA57FBF4D084" blockId="9.[861,1065,1434,1457]" box="[861,1065,1434,1457]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="8F0781F6FFA806215737FA57FBF4D084" box="[861,1065,1434,1457]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="7">
<figureCitation id="4CCB2A1FFFA806215737FA57FC10D084" box="[861,973,1434,1457]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[141,189,1303,1324]" captionTargetBox="[115,1219,187,1282]" captionTargetId="figure-15@6.[115,1219,187,1282]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 914. 9, Thoron lautus (Masner), head, dorsal view; 10, T. metallicus Haliday, head, frontal view; 11, T. metallicus, female, lateral view of mesosoma and base of metasoma; 12, T. rivalis, n.sp., lateral habitus; 13, T. spinifer, n.sp., dorsellum, lateral view; 14, T. spinifer, T2, dorsolateral view. Scale bar in millimeters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5382541" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5382541/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figures 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4CCB2A1FFFA8062157B7FA57FBF4D084" box="[989,1065,1434,1457]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[149,197,1472,1493]" captionTargetBox="[153,1197,186,1451]" captionTargetId="figure-11@7.[153,1197,186,1451]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 1520. 15, Thoron dayi, n.sp., mesosoma, dorsal view; 16, T. longicornis Masner and Huggert, head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 17, T. dux, n.sp., head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 18, T. rex, n.sp., head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 19, T. lautus (Masner), posterior mesosoma, dorsal view; 20, T. lautus (Masner), metapleuron, propodeum, and T1 horn, lateral view. Scale bar in millimeters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5382543" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5382543/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">19, 20</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CEA6511FFA8062156D1FA08FCD6D33A" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFA8062156D1FA08FCD6D33A" blockId="9.[699,1226,1476,1551]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4E011B4FFA8062156D1FA08FCD6D33A" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<treatmentCitation id="5551108BFFA8062156D1FA08FB9DD0EC" author="Masner, L." box="[699,1088,1476,1498]" page="839" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1972">
<taxonomicName id="13F04D19FFA8062156D1FA08FB9DD0EC" authority="Masner, 1972: 839" authorityName="Masner" authorityPageNumber="839" authorityYear="1972" box="[699,1088,1476,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Neothoron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lautus">
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFA8062156D1FA08FCAFD0EF" box="[699,882,1477,1498]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Neothoron lautus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B0614B6BFFA806215713FA09FB9DD0EC" author="Masner, L." box="[889,1088,1476,1497]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="833 - 849" refId="ref11659" refString="Masner, L. 1972. The classification and interrelationships of Thoronini (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea, Scelionidae). The Canadian Entomologist 104: 833 - 849." type="journal article" year="1972">Masner, 1972: 839</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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. Original description.
<treatmentCitation id="5551108BFFA80621572EFA12FBC7D0C1" author="Sarazin, M. J." box="[836,1050,1503,1524]" page="975" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="B0614B6BFFA80621572EFA12FBC7D0C1" author="Sarazin, M. J." box="[836,1050,1503,1524]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="957 - 989" refId="ref11976" refString="Sarazin, M. J. 1986. Primary types of Ceraphronoidea, Evanioidea, Proctotrupoidea, and Trigonaloidea (Hymenoptera) in the Canadian National Collection. The Canadian Entomologist 118: 957 - 989." type="journal article" year="1986">Sarazin, 1986: 975</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="0B4B8838FFA80621505BFA12FBBDD0C1" box="[1073,1120,1503,1524]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">type</typeStatus>
information).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CEA6511FFA8062256B2F9E9FF32D675" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFA8062256B2F9E9FF32D675" blockId="9.[699,1228,1572,1741]" lastBlockId="10.[115,644,193,1277]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
DESCRIPTION: Length 2.4 mm. Female A4 longer than A3; clava slender, at least 4 times longer than wide; apex of A1 at or below level of top of head (lateral view with A
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flexed position); female A2A7 dark brown; male A11 3.1 times as long as wide; ocelli large, lateral ocellus separated from inner orbit by one­half diameter of posterior ocellus; central portion of mesoscutum and scutellum at most with minute setigerous punctures; notaulus long, almost percurrent, extending anteriorly beyond level of posterior margin of tegula, simple, without crenulae; mesoscutum with both long bristles and shorter underlying pilosity; metapleuron sparsely setose anteriorly, posterior portion of metapleuron and lateral face of propodeum nearly glabrous; marginalis not thickened, as wide as submarginal or basal portion of stigmal vein; postmarginal vein clearly developed, longer than stigmal vein; dorsellum unarmed medially (fig. 19); dorsal surface of propodeum excavate medially; all coxae yellow; hindfemur partly to entirely dark brown; T1 with strong, smooth hump (figs. 19, 20); costae on T2 reaching at least to posterior third of tergite; T2 as long as T3; T3 slightly longer than wide.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CEA6511FFAB062254FAFC8BFEBCD6C5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFAB062254FAFC8BFEBCD6C5" blockId="10.[115,644,193,1277]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
DIAGNOSIS: Resembling
<taxonomicName id="13F04D19FFAB062255DBFC8AFE25D66B" authorityName="JOHNSON &amp; MASNER" authorityYear="2004" box="[433,504,839,862]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Thoron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB062255DBFC8AFE25D66B" box="[433,504,839,862]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">T. rex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the lack of a medial spine or thorn on the dorsellum; distinguished from it by the strongly developed horn on T
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the female, the shorter scape, and the presence of fine micropilosity on the mesoscutum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CEA6511FFAB062254FAFC35FE17D062" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFAB062254FAFC35FE21D1C8" blockId="10.[115,644,193,1277]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<materialsCitation id="64983CC7FFAB062254FAFC35FE64D198" collectingDate="1965-05" collectingDateMax="1994-08-03" collectingDateMin="1965-05" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="L. Pena &amp; P. Hibbs" country="Ecuador" county="Sacha Lodge" elevation="270" location="Coca Rivers" municipality="One" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="OSUC 77425" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Napo" typeStatus="holotype">
MATERIAL EXAMINED:
<typeStatus id="0B4B8838FFAB062255EAFC35FE3CD138" box="[384,481,1016,1037]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male:
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB0622565AFC35FF70D112" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ECUA­ DOR</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion id="1634F878FFAB062254D6FBDEFF28D11D" box="[188,245,1043,1064]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Napo</collectingRegion>
and
<location id="D12F6041FFAB06225546FBDEFE6FD11D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C59878CFFA8062254B8FA74FB1ED370:D12F6041FFAB06225546FBDEFE6FD11D" box="[300,434,1043,1064]" country="Ecuador" county="Sacha Lodge" municipality="One" name="Coca Rivers" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Napo">Coca Rivers</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="1634F878FFAB062255D4FBDEFE24D11D" box="[446,505,1043,1064]" country="Ecuador" name="Napo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Napo</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="A04E105AFFAB0622566FFBDEFD92D11D" box="[517,591,1043,1064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1965-05">
<collectingDate id="B00AE9B2FFAB0622566FFBDEFD92D11D" box="[517,591,1043,1064]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1965-05">
v.
<quantity id="13089B7FFFAB0622567DFBDEFD92D11D" box="[535,591,1043,1064]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.96525" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1965.25">1965</quantity>
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</date>
, 250 m,
<collectorName id="7905534CFFAB062254FFFBE0FF38D177" box="[149,229,1069,1090]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">L. Peña</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="B2E1AE5FFFAB06225499FBE0FEF7D177" box="[243,298,1069,1090]" country="Canada" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CNC</collectionCode>
type no. 12539). Other material:
<collectingMunicipality id="342BACE0FFAB06225419FB85FF42D168" box="[115,159,1096,1117]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">One</collectingMunicipality>
male
<typeStatus id="0B4B8838FFAB06225482FB85FE9FD168" box="[232,322,1096,1117]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
with same data as holotype.
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB06225419FBAFFF2AD142" bold="true" box="[115,247,1122,1143]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectingCountry id="ACE7760AFFAB06225419FBAFFF2AD142" box="[115,247,1122,1143]" name="Ecuador" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion id="1634F878FFAB06225561FBAEFE5FD14D" box="[267,386,1123,1144]" country="Ecuador" name="Sucumbios" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sucumbios</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="3D2E4E16FFAB062255F8FBAEFDFED14D" box="[402,547,1123,1144]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Sacha Lodge</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity id="13089B7FFFAB0622565EFBAEFDA2D14D" box="[564,639,1123,1144]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="270.0">
<elevation id="5FDDD1A9FFAB0622565EFBAEFDA2D14D" box="[564,639,1123,1144]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="270.0">270 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 0
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB062254EAFBB0FF55D1A7" bold="true" box="[128,136,1149,1170]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">°</emphasis>
30
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB062254C8FBB1FF77D1A7" bold="true" box="[162,170,1148,1170]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">̍</emphasis>
S, 76
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB0622548AFBB0FF35D1A7" bold="true" box="[224,232,1149,1170]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">°</emphasis>
30
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB06225569FBB1FED6D1A7" bold="true" box="[259,267,1148,1170]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">̍</emphasis>
W,
<date id="A04E105AFFAB06225544FBB0FE39D1A7" box="[302,484,1149,1170]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1994-06-23" valueMax="1994-08-03" valueMin="1994-06-23">
<collectingDate id="B00AE9B2FFAB06225544FBB0FE39D1A7" box="[302,484,1149,1170]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1994-06-23" valueMax="1994-08-03" valueMin="1994-06-23">23.vi3.viii.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="7905534CFFAB06225585FBB0FD95D1A7" box="[495,584,1149,1170]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. Hibbs</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="0DB14E8DFFAB06225639FBB0FF0DD198" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<specimenCount id="C2F6FD13FFAB062254B5FB55FED7D198" box="[223,266,1176,1197]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="84569EE1FFAB06225571FB55FE6FD198" box="[283,434,1176,1197]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">OSUC 77425</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="64983CC7FFAB062255ADFB55FE25D1C8" collectingDate="1997-05-13" collectingDateMax="1997-05-16" collectingDateMin="1997-05-13" collectionCode="OSUC" collectorName="L. Masner" country="Bolivia" elevation="438" location="Andres Ibanez" municipality="Potrerillo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="OSUC 77424" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB062255ADFB55FDE5D198" bold="true" box="[455,568,1176,1197]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectingCountry id="ACE7760AFFAB062255ADFB55FDE5D198" box="[455,568,1176,1197]" name="Bolivia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion id="1634F878FFAB06225623FB55FF77D1FD" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="D12F6041FFAB062254A3FB7EFEA0D1FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C59878CFFA8062254B8FA74FB1ED370:D12F6041FFAB062254A3FB7EFEA0D1FD" box="[201,381,1203,1224]" country="Bolivia" municipality="Potrerillo" name="Andres Ibanez" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Andres Ibañez</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="342BACE0FFAB062255F7FB7EFDD5D1FD" box="[413,520,1203,1224]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Potrerillo</collectingMunicipality>
, 17
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB06225628FB7FFD97D1F2" bold="true" box="[578,586,1202,1223]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">°</emphasis>
40
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB0622560FFB7CFDB0D1F2" bold="true" box="[613,621,1201,1223]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">̍</emphasis>
S, 63
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB062254E7FB00FF48D1D7" bold="true" box="[141,149,1229,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">°</emphasis>
27
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB062254C5FB01FF6AD1D7" bold="true" box="[175,183,1228,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">̍</emphasis>
W,
<quantity id="13089B7FFFAB062254B3FB00FEC3D1D7" box="[217,286,1229,1250]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.38" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="438.0">
<elevation id="5FDDD1A9FFAB062254B3FB00FEC3D1D7" box="[217,286,1229,1250]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.38" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="438.0">438 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A04E105AFFAB06225543FB00FE67D1D7" box="[297,442,1229,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1997-05-13" valueMax="1997-05-16" valueMin="1997-05-13">
<collectingDate id="B00AE9B2FFAB06225543FB00FE67D1D7" box="[297,442,1229,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1997-05-13" valueMax="1997-05-16" valueMin="1997-05-13">1316.v.1997</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="7905534CFFAB062255AFFB00FDECD1D7" box="[453,561,1229,1250]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">L. Masner</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="0DB14E8DFFAB06225656FB00FF09D1C8" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">yellow pan traps</collectingMethod>
B­17,
<specimenCount id="C2F6FD13FFAB0622554BFB25FE96D1C8" box="[289,331,1256,1277]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="84569EE1FFAB06225531FB25FE2CD1C8" box="[347,497,1256,1277]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">OSUC 77424</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFAB062254EFFAEEFDBBD00F" blockId="10.[133,614,1315,1338]" box="[133,614,1315,1338]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="13F04D19FFAB062254EFFAEEFDBBD00F" authority="Masner and Huggert" authorityName="Masner and Huggert" box="[133,614,1315,1338]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Thoron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB062254EFFAEEFEB4D00F" box="[133,361,1315,1338]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Thoron longicornis</emphasis>
Masner and Huggert
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFAB06225546FA8DFE17D062" blockId="10.[300,458,1344,1367]" box="[300,458,1344,1367]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="8F0781F6FFAB06225546FA8DFE17D062" box="[300,458,1344,1367]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="7">
<figureCitation id="4CCB2A1FFFAB06225546FA8DFE40D062" box="[300,413,1344,1367]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[149,197,1368,1389]" captionTargetBox="[124,1226,188,1347]" captionTargetId="figure-13@5.[123,1227,187,1347]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 28. 2, Thoron metallicus Haliday, lateral habitus; 3, T. metallicus, dorsal habitus; 4, T. metallicus, head of male with expanded genae; 5, T. metallicus, head of male with receding genae; 6, T. rivalis, n.sp., antennal clava; 7, T. garciai, n.sp., antennal clava; 8, T. longicornis Masner and Huggert, head and antenna, lateral view (from Masner and Huggert, 1979)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5382539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5382539/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figures 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4CCB2A1FFFAB062255C7FA8DFE17D062" box="[429,458,1344,1367]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[149,197,1472,1493]" captionTargetBox="[153,1197,186,1451]" captionTargetId="figure-11@7.[153,1197,186,1451]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 1520. 15, Thoron dayi, n.sp., mesosoma, dorsal view; 16, T. longicornis Masner and Huggert, head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 17, T. dux, n.sp., head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 18, T. rex, n.sp., head and mesosoma, dorsal view; 19, T. lautus (Masner), posterior mesosoma, dorsal view; 20, T. lautus (Masner), metapleuron, propodeum, and T1 horn, lateral view. Scale bar in millimeters." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5382543" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5382543/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">16</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CEA6511FFAB06225419FAA1FE88D083" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFAB06225419FAA1FE88D083" blockId="10.[115,643,1388,1462]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4E011B4FFAB06225419FAA1FE88D083" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<treatmentCitation id="5551108BFFAB06225419FAA1FF68D0AE" author="Masner, L. &amp; L. Huggert" page="915" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1979">
<taxonomicName id="13F04D19FFAB06225419FAA1FF68D0AE" ID-CoL="56KVZ" authority="Masner and Huggert, 1979: 915" authorityName="Masner and Huggert" authorityPageNumber="915" authorityYear="1979" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Thoron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicornis">
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB06225419FAA1FE99D0B4" box="[115,324,1388,1409]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Thoron longicornis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B0614B6BFFAB0622553AFAA1FF68D0AE" author="Masner, L. &amp; L. Huggert" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="911 - 917" refId="ref11722" refString="Masner, L., and L. Huggert. 1979. Descriptions of new taxa in the Thoronini (Hymenoptera, Proctotrupoidea, Scelionidae). The Canadian Entomologist 111: 911 - 917." type="journal article" year="1979">Masner and Huggert, 1979: 915</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Original description.
<treatmentCitation id="5551108BFFAB062255DBFA4BFD5ED0AE" author="Sarazin, M. J." box="[433,643,1414,1435]" page="975" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="B0614B6BFFAB062255DBFA4BFD5ED0AE" author="Sarazin, M. J." box="[433,643,1414,1435]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="957 - 989" refId="ref11976" refString="Sarazin, M. J. 1986. Primary types of Ceraphronoidea, Evanioidea, Proctotrupoidea, and Trigonaloidea (Hymenoptera) in the Canadian National Collection. The Canadian Entomologist 118: 957 - 989." type="journal article" year="1986">Sarazin, 1986: 975</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="0B4B8838FFAB062254F8FA6CFF1CD083" box="[146,193,1441,1462]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
information).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CEA6511FFAB062254FAFA01FC7DD673" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFAB062254FAFA01FC7DD673" blockId="10.[115,644,1484,1741]" lastBlockId="10.[691,1220,193,1606]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
DESCRIPTION: Length 2.9 mm. Female A4 distinctly shorter than A3; clava robust, 3.4 times longer than wide; apex of A1 distinctly extending above top of head (lateral view with A
<quantity id="13089B7FFFAB062254A4F98CFF20D36D" box="[206,253,1601,1624]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
flexed position, fig. 8); female A2A4 reddish brown, A5A7 brown; male A11 1.61.8 times as long as wide; ocelli moderately large, lateral ocellus separated from inner orbit by approximately one diameter of posterior ocellus; central portion of mesoscutum and scutellum at most with minute setigerous punctures; notaulus long, extending anteriorly beyond level of posterior margin of tegula, deeply crenulate (fig. 16); mesoscutum with both long bristles and shorter underlying pilosity; metapleuron sparsely setose anteriorly, posterior portion of metapleuron and lateral face of propodeum nearly glabrous; marginalis not thickened, as wide as submarginal or basal portion of stigmal vein; postmarginal vein extremely short or absent, much shorter than length of stigmal vein; with massive, strong medial spine, sharply pointed; dorsal surface of propodeum not excavate; coxae yellowish brown, with base darker than apex; hindfemur almost entirely honey­yellow to yellow, concolorous with apex of coxa; T1 without hump, longitudinally costate throughout; costae on T2 reaching at least to posterior third of tergite; T2 distinctly shorter than T3; T3 wider than long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CEA6511FFAB062256BAFC86FC35D6E6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFAB062256BAFC86FC35D6E6" blockId="10.[691,1220,193,1606]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
DIAGNOSIS: This species shares with
<taxonomicName id="13F04D19FFAB06225014FC86FB1ED657" authorityName="JOHNSON &amp; MASNER" authorityYear="2004" box="[1150,1219,843,866]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Thoron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB06225014FC86FB1ED657" box="[1150,1219,843,866]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">T. rex</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the elongate scape, clearly extending beyond the vertex. It differs from that species, and all other species treated here, in the deep and strongly crenulate notauli.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CEA6511FFAB062256BAFC17FC88D1E3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFAB062256BAFC17FC88D1E3" blockId="10.[691,1220,193,1606]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<materialsCitation id="64983CC7FFAB062256BAFC17FC8CD1E3" collectingDate="1967-06" collectingDateMax="1990-09-10" collectingDateMin="1967-06" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="R. F. Sternitzky &amp; Ramsey Cyn. &amp; L. Masner" country="United States of America" county="Cochise Co." elevation="1820" location="Huachuca Mts." municipality="Huachuca Mts." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="OSUC 77436, 77437" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="13" stateProvince="Arizona" typeStatus="holotype">
MATERIAL EXAMINED:
<typeStatus id="0B4B8838FFAB062257D0FC17FBC6D6DA" box="[954,1051,986,1007]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female:
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB06225013FC17FC98D13C" bold="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UNIT­ ED STATES</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion id="1634F878FFAB0622573DFC39FC73D13C" box="[855,942,1012,1033]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Arizona</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="D12F6041FFAB062257D6FC39FBBCD13C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C59878CFFA8062254B8FA74FB1ED370:D12F6041FFAB062257D6FC39FBBCD13C" box="[956,1121,1012,1033]" country="United States of America" county="Cochise Co." municipality="Huachuca Mts." name="Huachuca Mts." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Arizona">Huachuca Mts.</location>
,
<location id="D12F6041FFAB06225005FC39FCDAD117" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C59878CFFA8062254B8FA74FB1ED370:D12F6041FFAB06225005FC39FCDAD117" country="United States of America" county="Cochise Co." municipality="Huachuca Mts." name="Ramsey Canyon" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Arizona">Ramsey Canyon</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="C5FD2FB8FFAB0622577FFBC0FC27D117" box="[789,1018,1037,1058]" location="Serra Vista" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<quantity id="13089B7FFFAB0622577FFBC0FC86D117" box="[789,859,1037,1058]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
S Serra Vista
</locationDeviation>
,
<quantity id="13089B7FFFAB06225063FBC0FB83D117" box="[1033,1118,1037,1058]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1820.0">
<elevation id="5FDDD1A9FFAB06225063FBC0FB83D117" box="[1033,1118,1037,1058]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1820.0">1820 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A04E105AFFAB06225007FBC0FB63D117" box="[1133,1214,1037,1058]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1967-06">
<collectingDate id="B00AE9B2FFAB06225007FBC0FB63D117" box="[1133,1214,1037,1058]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1967-06">vi.1967</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="0DB14E8DFFAB062256D9FBEAFCEAD109" box="[691,823,1063,1084]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
set across creek in a narrow gully,
<collectorName id="7905534CFFAB062256D9FB8CFC92D163" box="[691,847,1089,1110]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">R.F. Sternitzky</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="B2E1AE5FFFAB06225735FB8CFC4BD163" box="[863,918,1089,1110]" country="Canada" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CNC</collectionCode>
type no. 15598). Other material:
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB06225692FB97FC14D15A" bold="true" box="[760,969,1114,1135]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectingCountry id="ACE7760AFFAB06225692FB97FC14D15A" box="[760,969,1114,1135]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">UNITED STATES</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion id="1634F878FFAB062257B3FB97FBEDD15A" box="[985,1072,1114,1135]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Arizona</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="3D2E4E16FFAB06225056FB97FB62D15A" box="[1084,1215,1114,1135]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cochise Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="342BACE0FFAB062256D9FBB9FC84D1BC" box="[691,857,1140,1161]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Huachuca Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectorName id="7905534CFFAB06225702FBB9FC20D1BC" box="[872,1021,1140,1161]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Ramsey Cyn.</collectorName>
,
<quantity id="13089B7FFFAB06225066FBB9FBBED1BC" box="[1036,1123,1140,1161]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1820.0">
<elevation id="5FDDD1A9FFAB06225066FBB9FBBED1BC" box="[1036,1123,1140,1161]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1820.0">1820 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A04E105AFFAB06225018FBB9FCF8D197" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1990-08-20" valueMax="1990-09-10" valueMin="1990-08-20">
<collectingDate id="B00AE9B2FFAB06225018FBB9FCF8D197" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1990-08-20" valueMax="1990-09-10" valueMin="1990-08-20">20.viii 10.ix.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="7905534CFFAB06225752FB40FC71D197" box="[824,940,1165,1186]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">L. Masner</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="0DB14E8DFFAB062257D4FB40FBA6D197" box="[958,1147,1165,1186]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">yellow pan traps</collectingMethod>
along creek, below pool,
<specimenCount id="C2F6FD13FFAB062257E1FB6AFC64D189" box="[907,953,1191,1212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">13♀</specimenCount>
, 553 (including
<specimenCode id="84569EE1FFAB06225017FB6AFD2AD1E3" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">OSUC 77436</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="84569EE1FFAB0622576EFB0CFC97D1E3" box="[772,842,1217,1238]" collectionCode="OSUC" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x820-3v0f" name="Oregon State University" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">77437</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CEA6511FFAB062256BAFB16FB1ED370" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFAB062256BAFB16FBAAD0A9" blockId="10.[691,1220,193,1606]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
COMMENTS: The nepid
<taxonomicName id="13F04D19FFAB06225781FB16FB1ED1C7" box="[1003,1219,1243,1266]" class="Insecta" family="Nepidae" genus="Curicta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pronotata">
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB06225781FB16FB1ED1C7" box="[1003,1219,1243,1266]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Curicta pronotata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was also found in numbers in the same creek as this species and, presumably, is its host. This waterscorpion is also known from Sabina Canyon in Arizona and northwestern
<collectingCountry id="ACE7760AFFAB062256D9FAA5FCCDD04A" box="[691,784,1384,1407]" name="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: these may be likely areas to find additional populations of this parasitoid.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D44F369AFFAB062256BAFA6CFB1ED370" blockId="10.[691,1220,193,1606]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
A second species of waterscorpion,
<taxonomicName id="13F04D19FFAB062250E6FA6CFCA3D0E1" authority="Stal" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1862" class="Insecta" family="Nepidae" genus="Curicta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scorpio">
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB062250E6FA6CFC9FD0E0" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Curicta scorpio</emphasis>
Stål
</taxonomicName>
, is found in Lousiana and Texas, south to
<collectingCountry id="ACE7760AFFAB062257EFFA17FC21D0C4" box="[901,1020,1498,1521]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B0614B6BFFAB0622507FFA17FB6AD0C4" author="Keffer, S. L." box="[1045,1207,1498,1521]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="117 - 215" refId="ref11391" refString="Keffer, S. L. 1996. Systematics of the New World waterscorpion genus Curicta Stal (Heteroptera: Nepidae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society 104 (3): 117 - 215." type="journal article" year="1996">Keffer, 1996</bibRefCitation>
). This suggests that there may be another species of
<taxonomicName id="13F04D19FFAB06225772F9DFFCB3D31C" authorityName="Haliday. Six" authorityYear="1833" box="[792,878,1554,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Thoron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB06225772F9DFFCB3D31C" box="[792,878,1554,1577]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Thoron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in that region, an area in which we have seen no specimens of
<taxonomicName id="13F04D19FFAB0622500CF9E2FB61D373" authorityName="Haliday. Six" authorityYear="1833" box="[1126,1212,1583,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Thoron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E684EA88FFAB0622500CF9E2FB61D373" box="[1126,1212,1583,1606]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Thoron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>