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<document id="BD7B80BCA307796FB09CEC607CEF485B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5024.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5258775" ID-ZooBank="81B95F8A-43CD-4273-8F25-5AC5405AC1C9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629834571339" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rodríguez, Jorge, Hutchings, Pat A. &amp; Williamson, Jane E." docDate="2021" docId="2C7E87EDF159260B69EC2BC9FB3B5BC2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5024.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5024 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5024.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ceratoplana falconerae Rodríguez &amp; Hutchings &amp; Williamson 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="D047FF95F17F262D697B2B5EFFF25C1F" masterDocTitle="Biodiversity of intertidal marine flatworms (Polycladida, Platyhelminthes) in southeastern Australia" masterLastPageNumber="63" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1699118869916" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="B2FEC5D5C7831523885B4F18B3262226" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E23D02AAE202A4E2A206BC83D635B14F">
<mods:title id="65E34EC5C03EF653B9D4EDB58FABC0C7">Biodiversity of intertidal marine flatworms (Polycladida, Platyhelminthes) in southeastern Australia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="3347C41C4B8BDE52CF2461E7867096C5">Rodríguez, Jorge</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="203E0B474085034DD1385D9075DA78CA" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4242-6053</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="33C2BCDE1948C689BF877301E7E6A797">Hutchings, Pat A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AC1E8D9DD9B1D7F76078A863B76769AF" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7521-3930</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9ED20375D502A24105754F8FAAD06177">Williamson, Jane E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="399FF40338493403C3956A8BFA41DC7D" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3627-4508</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="E3FCBB534A19DB083738483FA34E64B1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DEA82FA6E5CDEABD608042BC342B62DF">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4A29E75666CCA90465BA6C776F3AB33A">2021-08-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="50491139324981397143FA4AD16931A8">5024</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5F897873DFC81DC0CAE0C602EE8CBEE3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5FBAAA5B217DF133E6162C6D8C621DF7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5024.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2C7E87EDF159260B69EC2BC9FB3B5BC2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5259921" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5259921" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C7E87EDF159260B69EC2BC9FB3B5BC2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2C7E87EDF159260B69EC2BC9FB3B5BC2" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<subSubSection id="ECCD6570F159260B69EC2BC9FDE85CAE" box="[151,538,151,178]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A46836FBF159260B69EC2BC9FDE85CAE" blockId="38.[151,538,151,213]" box="[151,538,151,178]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<heading id="FF208197F159260B69EC2BC9FDE85CAE" bold="true" box="[151,538,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="4">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B69EC2BC9FDE85CAE" bold="true" box="[151,538,151,178]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B69EC2BC9FE475CAD" ID-CoL="8VNTJ" authority="Rodríguez &amp; Hutchings &amp; Williamson, 2021" authorityName="Rodríguez &amp; Hutchings &amp; Williamson" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,437,151,178]" family="Stylochoplanidae" genus="Ceratoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="falconerae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B69EC2BC9FE475CAD" bold="true" box="[151,437,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ceratoplana falconerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8D905792F159260B68C62BC9FDE85CAE" box="[445,538,151,177]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ECCD6570F159260B69EC2BE5FF085CCA" box="[151,250,187,213]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="A46836FBF159260B69EC2BE5FF085CCA" blockId="38.[151,538,151,213]" box="[151,250,187,213]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
(
<figureCitation id="3CEC2A7EF159260B69DB2BE5FF035CCA" box="[160,241,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[241,1348,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[231,1356,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 14. Ceratoplana falconerae sp. nov. A. Dorsal view of live specimen. B. Dorsal view of a fixed specimen, treated with a clearing agent. C. Details of the pharynx and reproductive systems. D. Arrangement of the eyes. E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. F–I. Histological sections of the reproductive system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5258803/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ECCD6570F159260B69EC2A5DFC7F5DEA" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A46836FBF159260B69EC2A5DFC255D5D" blockId="38.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B69EC2A5DFE8B5D02" bold="true" box="[151,377,259,285]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Material examined</emphasis>
: Three specimens, two sagittally sectioned.
<materialsCitation id="14BF3CA6F159260B6A1E2A5DFA6B5D01" box="[869,1433,259,286]" collectionCode="NMV" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCode="F248135.1, F248135.4" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="7B6C8859F159260B6A1E2A5DFC205D02" box="[869,978,259,285]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="C2C6AE3EF159260B6AA02A5AFBEE5D01" box="[987,1052,260,286]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">NMV</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="F4719E80F159260B6D592A5DFB695D01" box="[1058,1179,259,286]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">F248135.1</specimenCode>
–
<specimenCode id="F4719E80F159260B6DD42A5DFADA5D01" box="[1199,1320,259,286]" collectionCode="NMV" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">F248135.4</specimenCode>
(4 slides)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="14BF3CA6F159260B69EC2A79FC265D5D" box="[151,980,295,322]" collectionCode="AM" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1">
Additional material:
<collectionCode id="C2C6AE3EF159260B68042A79FE5E5D5E" box="[383,428,295,321]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
W.51327 (2 slides).
<collectionCode id="C2C6AE3EF159260B6BE92A79FD4D5D5E" box="[658,703,295,321]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
W.53223 (wet material)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A46836FBF159260B69BC2A15FEFF5DB2" blockId="38.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<materialsCitation id="14BF3CA6F159260B69BC2A15FEF85DB2" collectingDate="2019-03-25" collectorName="Coll. Audrey Falconer &amp; Jorge Rodriguez" country="Australia" latitude="-38.674614" location="Boat Ramp area" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.62125" municipality="Cape Paterson" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B69BC2A15FE9F5D7A" bold="true" box="[199,365,331,357]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<typeStatus id="7B6C8859F159260B69BC2A15FEF05D7A" box="[199,258,331,357]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="DCC0766BF159260B680D2A15FE125D7A" box="[374,480,331,357]" name="Australia" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="6613F819F159260B68952A15FDB95D7A" box="[494,587,331,357]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Victoria</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="440CAC81F159260B6B212A15FCF05D79" box="[602,770,331,358]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Cape Paterson</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="A1086020F159260B6A6A2A12FC225D79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C7E87EDF159260B69EC2BC9FB3B5BC2:A1086020F159260B6A6A2A12FC225D79" box="[785,976,332,358]" country="Australia" latitude="-38.674614" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.62125" municipality="Cape Paterson" name="Boat Ramp area" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Victoria">Boat Ramp area</location>
, found intertidally on the blades of the seagrass
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B69802A31FE015D96" box="[251,499,367,393]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cymodoceaceae" genus="Amphibolis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="antarctica">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B69802A31FE015D96" box="[251,499,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Amphibolis antarctica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C1E3503CF159260B6B7A2A31FD6F5D96" box="[513,669,367,393]" degrees="38" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="1" seconds="28.6" value="-38.674614">38°40’28.6”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C1E3503CF159260B6BD32A31FCA75D95" box="[680,853,367,394]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="1" seconds="16.5" value="145.62125">145°37’16.5”E</geoCoordinate>
.
<collectorName id="0922532DF159260B6A242A31FBAA5D96" box="[863,1112,367,393]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Coll. Audrey Falconer</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="0922532DF159260B6DF52A2EFABB5D96" box="[1166,1353,367,394]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Jorge Rodriguez</collectorName>
,
<date id="D069103BF159260B6C282A31FEF85DB2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2019-03-25">
<collectingDate id="C02DE9D3F159260B6C282A31FEF85DB2" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2019-03-25">
March 25
<superScript id="53A29BB3F159260B69C82ACDFF325DBE" attach="none" box="[179,192,403,417]" fontSize="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">th</superScript>
, 2019
</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A46836FBF159260B69BC2AE9FC7F5DEA" blockId="38.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B69BC2AE9FDEB5DCE" bold="true" box="[199,537,439,465]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Additional material locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="14BF3CA6F159260B6B652AE9FC7B5DEA" collectingDate="2018-07-12" collectorName="Coll. Jorge Rodriguez &amp; Patrick Burke &amp; Louise Tosetto" country="Australia" latitude="-38.506832" location="Phillip Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.12605" municipality="Cats Bay" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria">
<collectingCountry id="DCC0766BF159260B6B652AE9FD7A5DCE" box="[542,648,439,465]" name="Australia" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="6613F819F159260B6BE92AE9FD1D5DCE" box="[658,751,439,465]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Victoria</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="440CAC81F159260B6B812AE9FC925DCD" box="[762,864,439,466]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Cats Bay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="A1086020F159260B6A102AE9FBF25DCE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C7E87EDF159260B69EC2BC9FB3B5BC2:A1086020F159260B6A102AE9FBF25DCE" box="[875,1024,439,465]" country="Australia" latitude="-38.506832" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.12605" municipality="Cats Bay" name="Phillip Island" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" stateProvince="Victoria">Phillip Island</location>
<geoCoordinate id="C1E3503CF159260B6D7C2AE9FB515DCE" box="[1031,1187,439,465]" degrees="38" direction="south" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="1" seconds="24.6" value="-38.506832">38°30’24.6”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C1E3503CF159260B6DD52AE9FAA95DCD" box="[1198,1371,439,466]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" precision="1" seconds="33.8" value="145.12605">145°07’33.8”E</geoCoordinate>
.
<collectorName id="0922532DF159260B6C1E2AE9FEA05DEA" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Coll. Jorge Rodriguez</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="0922532DF159260B68262A85FE055DEA" box="[349,503,475,501]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Patrick Burke</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="0922532DF159260B6B552A85FD245DE9" box="[558,726,475,502]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Louise Tosetto</collectorName>
,
<date id="D069103BF159260B6B9A2A85FC7B5DEA" box="[737,905,475,502]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2018-07-12">
<collectingDate id="C02DE9D3F159260B6B9A2A85FC7B5DEA" box="[737,905,475,502]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2018-07-12">
July 12
<superScript id="53A29BB3F159260B6A482A85FCB25DF6" attach="none" box="[819,832,475,489]" fontSize="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">th</superScript>
, 2018
</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ECCD6570F159260B69BC2AA1FC425E22" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="A46836FBF159260B69BC2AA1FC425E22" blockId="38.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B69BC2AA1FEA05E06" bold="true" box="[199,338,511,537]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific name is dedicated to Ms. Audrey Falconer of the Field Naturalists’ Club of
<collectingRegion id="6613F819F159260B6C392AA1FA6E5E06" box="[1346,1436,511,537]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Victoria</collectingRegion>
for her invaluable help in conducting fieldwork in the state of
<collectingRegion id="6613F819F159260B6A34297DFC5F5E22" box="[847,941,547,573]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Victoria</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ECCD6570F159260B69BC2919FD4458F6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="description">
<paragraph id="A46836FBF159260B69BC2919FF485F0A" blockId="38.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B69BC2919FEA95E7E" bold="true" box="[199,347,583,609]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Description:</emphasis>
Body oval with expanded anterior region and pointed posterior end. Length
<quantity id="632F9B1EF159260B6DDF2919FB015E7D" box="[1188,1267,583,610]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="cm" value="0.9">0.9 cm</quantity>
. Dorsal surface greyish-brown with scattered dark brown and cream spots and semi-transparent body margin interrupted by light brown spots; region above pharynx with cream colour and small brown pigments (
<figureCitation id="3CEC2A7EF159260B6D2729D1FB3A5EB6" box="[1116,1224,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[241,1348,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[231,1356,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 14. Ceratoplana falconerae sp. nov. A. Dorsal view of live specimen. B. Dorsal view of a fixed specimen, treated with a clearing agent. C. Details of the pharynx and reproductive systems. D. Arrangement of the eyes. E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. F–I. Histological sections of the reproductive system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5258803/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
). Nuchal tentacles present. Tentacular eyes inside tentacles, cerebral eyes located in two elongated parallel clusters above brain area (
<figureCitation id="3CEC2A7EF159260B69DB2989FED55EED" box="[160,295,727,754]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[241,1348,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[231,1356,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 14. Ceratoplana falconerae sp. nov. A. Dorsal view of live specimen. B. Dorsal view of a fixed specimen, treated with a clearing agent. C. Details of the pharynx and reproductive systems. D. Arrangement of the eyes. E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. F–I. Histological sections of the reproductive system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5258803/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 14B, D</figureCitation>
). Ruffled pharynx located anterior to middle part of the body, oral pore opening in its centre (
<figureCitation id="3CEC2A7EF159260B6C482989FF5F5F0A" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[241,1348,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[231,1356,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 14. Ceratoplana falconerae sp. nov. A. Dorsal view of live specimen. B. Dorsal view of a fixed specimen, treated with a clearing agent. C. Details of the pharynx and reproductive systems. D. Arrangement of the eyes. E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. F–I. Histological sections of the reproductive system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5258803/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 14B, C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A46836FBF159260B69BC2841FCFB582A" blockId="38.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
Male and female gonopores located separate behind pharynx. Male copulatory apparatus consists of a seminal vesicle, an interpolated prostatic vesicle and a penis papilla, directed backwards (
<figureCitation id="3CEC2A7EF159260B6D5C281DFB425F42" box="[1063,1200,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[241,1348,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[231,1356,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 14. Ceratoplana falconerae sp. nov. A. Dorsal view of live specimen. B. Dorsal view of a fixed specimen, treated with a clearing agent. C. Details of the pharynx and reproductive systems. D. Arrangement of the eyes. E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. F–I. Histological sections of the reproductive system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5258803/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 14E–G</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B6DB8281AFA825F42" box="[1219,1392,835,861]" class="Aves" genus="Vasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="deferentia">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B6DB8281AFA825F42" box="[1219,1392,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Vasa deferentia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
run ventrally and join distally seminal vesicle (
<figureCitation id="3CEC2A7EF159260B6B0A2839FD265F9E" box="[625,724,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[241,1348,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[231,1356,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 14. Ceratoplana falconerae sp. nov. A. Dorsal view of live specimen. B. Dorsal view of a fixed specimen, treated with a clearing agent. C. Details of the pharynx and reproductive systems. D. Arrangement of the eyes. E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. F–I. Histological sections of the reproductive system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5258803/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 14F</figureCitation>
). Seminal vesicle S-shaped and provided with a strong muscular layer (
<figureCitation id="3CEC2A7EF159260B699928D5FEBB5FBA" box="[226,329,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[241,1348,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[231,1356,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 14. Ceratoplana falconerae sp. nov. A. Dorsal view of live specimen. B. Dorsal view of a fixed specimen, treated with a clearing agent. C. Details of the pharynx and reproductive systems. D. Arrangement of the eyes. E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. F–I. Histological sections of the reproductive system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5258803/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 14F</figureCitation>
). Ejaculatory duct narrows into a thin tube and joins distally prostatic vesicle. Prostatic vesicle and penis papilla included in a muscular penis sheath. Oval prostatic vesicle provided with a muscular layer and lined with smooth glandular epithelium (
<figureCitation id="3CEC2A7EF159260B6B25288DFD345FF2" box="[606,710,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[241,1348,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[231,1356,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 14. Ceratoplana falconerae sp. nov. A. Dorsal view of live specimen. B. Dorsal view of a fixed specimen, treated with a clearing agent. C. Details of the pharynx and reproductive systems. D. Arrangement of the eyes. E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. F–I. Histological sections of the reproductive system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5258803/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 14G</figureCitation>
). Penis papilla conical-shaped and directly connected to prostatic vesicle, provided with a strengthening at the distal tip formed by the base membrane (also referred to as penis sheath) and housed in a ciliated male atrium (
<figureCitation id="3CEC2A7EF159260B6BEF2F45FD0F582A" box="[660,765,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[241,1348,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[231,1356,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 14. Ceratoplana falconerae sp. nov. A. Dorsal view of live specimen. B. Dorsal view of a fixed specimen, treated with a clearing agent. C. Details of the pharynx and reproductive systems. D. Arrangement of the eyes. E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. F–I. Histological sections of the reproductive system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5258803/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 14G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A46836FBF159260B69BC2F61FD4458F6" blockId="38.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
Female system located posterior to male apparatus (
<figureCitation id="3CEC2A7EF159260B6A642F61FC315845" box="[799,963,1087,1114]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[241,1348,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[231,1356,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 14. Ceratoplana falconerae sp. nov. A. Dorsal view of live specimen. B. Dorsal view of a fixed specimen, treated with a clearing agent. C. Details of the pharynx and reproductive systems. D. Arrangement of the eyes. E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. F–I. Histological sections of the reproductive system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5258803/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 14E, H, I</figureCitation>
). Vagina externa runs vertically reaching dorsal side of the animal (
<figureCitation id="3CEC2A7EF159260B68C72F3DFDD65862" box="[444,548,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[241,1348,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[231,1356,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 14. Ceratoplana falconerae sp. nov. A. Dorsal view of live specimen. B. Dorsal view of a fixed specimen, treated with a clearing agent. C. Details of the pharynx and reproductive systems. D. Arrangement of the eyes. E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. F–I. Histological sections of the reproductive system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5258803/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 14H</figureCitation>
), connects with vagina interna and loops ventrally and anteriorly towards male system before turning back posteriorly and receiving oviducts (
<figureCitation id="3CEC2A7EF159260B6A222FD9FC4758BE" box="[857,949,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[241,1348,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[231,1356,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 14. Ceratoplana falconerae sp. nov. A. Dorsal view of live specimen. B. Dorsal view of a fixed specimen, treated with a clearing agent. C. Details of the pharynx and reproductive systems. D. Arrangement of the eyes. E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. F–I. Histological sections of the reproductive system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5258803/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 14I</figureCitation>
).
<collectingRegion id="6613F819F159260B6AB22FD9FC0458BE" box="[969,1014,1159,1185]" country="Cayman Islands" name="East End" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">End</collectingRegion>
of vagina interna connects back to its middle region through a
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B68D52FF5FD9458DA" box="[430,614,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">ductus vaginalis</emphasis>
, forming a loop (
<figureCitation id="3CEC2A7EF159260B6A572FF5FC6758DA" box="[812,917,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="39.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[241,1348,190,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-20@39.[231,1356,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURE 14. Ceratoplana falconerae sp. nov. A. Dorsal view of live specimen. B. Dorsal view of a fixed specimen, treated with a clearing agent. C. Details of the pharynx and reproductive systems. D. Arrangement of the eyes. E. Sagittal reconstruction of the reproductive system. F–I. Histological sections of the reproductive system." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5258803/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 14H</figureCitation>
), Lang’s vesicle absent. Female gonopore and ductus vaginalis share a common female atrium.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ECCD6570F159260B69BC2FADFE1C5BA6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A46836FBF159260B69BC2FADFF0359FA" blockId="38.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B69BC2FADFECF5912" bold="true" box="[199,317,1267,1293]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Remarks:</emphasis>
The presence of a well-defined seminal vesicle, an interpolated prostatic vesicle with smooth glandular epithelium, and an unarmed penis papilla positions the new species in the
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B6DFB2E49FAB0592E" authorityName="Meixner" authorityYear="1907" box="[1152,1346,1303,1329]" family="Stylochoplanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Stylochoplanidae</taxonomicName>
family. Among all
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B68672E65FE2C594A" authorityName="Meixner" authorityYear="1907" box="[284,478,1339,1365]" family="Stylochoplanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Stylochoplanidae</taxonomicName>
genera, the new species aligns best with the genus
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B6D3B2E65FA9B5949" authority="Bock, 1925 a" authorityName="Bock" authorityYear="1925" box="[1088,1385,1339,1366]" family="Stylochoplanidae" genus="Ceratoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B6D3B2E65FB3C594A" box="[1088,1230,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ceratoplana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C0464B0AF159260B6DA32E65FA9B5949" author="Bock, S." box="[1240,1385,1339,1366]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref33136" refString="Bock, S. (1925 a) Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914 - 1916. XXV. Planarians, Parts 1 - III. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening i KJObenhavn, 79, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1925">Bock, 1925a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
due to its long pharyngeal cavity with the mouth opening in its anterior region, separate gonopores, presence of a well-defined seminal vesicle, an interpolated prostatic vesicle with smooth glandular epithelium, an unarmed penis papilla, a female system provided with a
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B6B252EF9FCE659DE" box="[606,788,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">ductus vaginalis</emphasis>
that loops back into the vagina interna, and Lang’s vesicle lacking.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A46836FBF159260B69BC2EB1FD305AA2" blockId="38.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B69BC2EB1FE2B5A16" authority="Rodríguez &amp; Hutchings &amp; Williamson, 2021" authorityName="Rodríguez &amp; Hutchings &amp; Williamson" authorityYear="2021" box="[199,473,1519,1545]" family="Stylochoplanidae" genus="Ceratoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="falconerae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B69BC2EB1FE2B5A16" box="[199,473,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ceratoplana falconerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B689E2EB1FDB15A16" bold="true" box="[485,579,1519,1545]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8D905792F159260B689E2EB1FDB15A16" box="[485,579,1519,1545]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B6AF72EB1FA985A15" authority="Bock, 1925 a" authorityName="Bock" authorityYear="1925" box="[908,1386,1519,1546]" family="Stylochoplanidae" genus="Ceratoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="colobocentroti">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B6AF72EB1FB3A5A16" box="[908,1224,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ceratoplana colobocentroti</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C0464B0AF159260B6DAF2EB1FA985A15" author="Bock, S." box="[1236,1386,1519,1546]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref33136" refString="Bock, S. (1925 a) Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914 - 1916. XXV. Planarians, Parts 1 - III. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening i KJObenhavn, 79, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1925">Bock, 1925a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, the
<typeStatus id="7B6C8859F159260B69EC2D4AFF355A31" box="[151,199,1556,1582]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
and only other species of the genus, by the presence of a short penis papilla provided with a penis sheath (also referred to as a strengthening at the distal tip by a styliform developing of the base membrane by
<bibRefCitation id="C0464B0AF159260B6C2B2D69FF1C5A6A" author="Faubel, A." pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="17 - 121" refId="ref33611" refString="Faubel, A. (1983) The Polycladida, Turbellaria; Proposal and establishment of a new system. Part I. The Acotylea. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut, 80, 17 - 121." type="journal article" year="1983">Faubel (1983))</bibRefCitation>
. The presence of a penis sheath is currently considered to be diagnostic character of specific level in another
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B69EC2D21FEAB5A86" authorityName="Meixner" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,345,1663,1689]" family="Stylochoplanidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Stylochoplanidae</taxonomicName>
genus,
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B68D42D21FCFC5A86" authority="Bock, 1913" authorityName="Bock" authorityYear="1913" box="[431,782,1663,1689]" family="Stylochoplanidae" genus="Emprosthopharynx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B68D42D21FD775A86" box="[431,645,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Emprosthopharynx</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C0464B0AF159260B6BF02D21FCFC5A86" author="Bock, S." box="[651,782,1663,1689]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="31 - 344" refId="ref33114" refString="Bock, S. (1913) Studien uber Polycladen. Zoologiska bidrag fran Uppsala, 2, 31 - 344." type="journal article" year="1913">Bock, 1913</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. In comparison,
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B6ABD2DDEFB7A5A86" authorityName="Bock" authorityYear="1925" box="[966,1160,1663,1690]" family="Stylochoplanidae" genus="Ceratoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="colobocentroti">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B6ABD2DDEFB7A5A86" box="[966,1160,1663,1690]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">C. colobocentroti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
presents a very long and narrow penis papilla housed in a tall male atrium.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A46836FBF159260B69BC2D99FE1C5BA6" blockId="38.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B69BC2D99FE445AFE" bold="true" box="[199,438,1735,1761]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Molecular remarks:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B68C62D99FD3B5AFE" authority="Rodríguez &amp; Hutchings &amp; Williamson, 2021" authorityName="Rodríguez &amp; Hutchings &amp; Williamson" authorityYear="2021" box="[445,713,1735,1761]" family="Stylochoplanidae" genus="Ceratoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="falconerae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B68C62D99FD3B5AFE" box="[445,713,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ceratoplana falconerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B6BAB2D99FCDB5AFE" bold="true" box="[720,809,1735,1761]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8D905792F159260B6BAB2D99FCDB5AFE" box="[720,809,1735,1761]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
appeared nested within the
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B6D1A2D99FAFD5AFE" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1831" box="[1121,1295,1735,1761]" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="32" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Leptoplanoidea">Leptoplanoidea</taxonomicName>
superfamily with strong support (95/0.96) and as part of a common clade with
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B6AFC2DB5FBBB5B1A" authority="Rodríguez &amp; Hutchings &amp; Williamson, 2021" authorityName="Rodríguez &amp; Hutchings &amp; Williamson" authorityYear="2021" box="[903,1097,1771,1797]" family="Gnesiocerotidae" genus="Parabolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="megae" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B6AFC2DB5FBBB5B1A" box="[903,1097,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Parabolia megae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B6D2A2DB5FAF05B1A" bold="true" box="[1105,1282,1771,1797]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8D905792F159260B6D2A2DB5FAF05B1A" box="[1105,1282,1771,1797]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B6C6A2DB2FE175B36" authority="(Mertens, 1833)" baseAuthorityName="Mertens" baseAuthorityYear="1833" family="Gnesiocerotidae" genus="Gnesioceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="sargassicola">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B6C6A2DB2FED65B36" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Gnesioceros sargassicola</emphasis>
(Mertens, 1833)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B6B5F2C51FBEB5B36" authority="Oya &amp; Kajihara, 2019" authorityName="Oya &amp; Kajihara" authorityYear="2019" box="[548,1049,1807,1833]" family="Stylochoplanidae" genus="Phaenoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="kopepe">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B6B5F2C51FCE35B36" box="[548,785,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Phaenoplana kopepe</emphasis>
Oya &amp; Kajihara, 2019
</taxonomicName>
with high support (90/1.00). This clade appeared as most closely related to another clade formed by
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B6AD42C6DFA675B51" authority="(Schmarda, 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Schmarda" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[943,1429,1843,1870]" family="Gnesiocerotidae" genus="Styloplanocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="fasciata">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B6AD42C6DFB4F5B52" box="[943,1213,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Styloplanocera fasciata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C0464B0AF159260B6DAB2C6DFA7F5B51" author="Schmarda, L. K." box="[1232,1421,1843,1870]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref37018" refString="Schmarda, L. K. (1859) Neue wirbellose Thiere beobachtet und gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde 1853 bis 1857. Bd I. Turbellarien, Rotatorien und Anneliden. W. Engelmann, Leipzig, XX + 164 pp., tafs XVI - XXXVII. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 85313" type="book" year="1859">Schmarda, 1859</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B69EC2C09FE0F5B6E" authority="(Lang, 1884)" baseAuthorityName="Lang" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[151,509,1879,1905]" family="Stylochoplanidae" genus="Comoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="agilis">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B69EC2C09FE935B6E" box="[151,353,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Comoplana agilis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C0464B0AF159260B680A2C09FE075B6E" author="Lang, A." box="[369,501,1879,1905]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref34623" refString="Lang, A. (1884) Die Polycladen (Seeplanarien) des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeresabschnitte. Eine Monographie. Fauna und Flora des Golfes von Neapel und der angrenzenden Meeresabschnitte, herausgegeben von der Zoologischen Station in Neapel. W. Engelmann, Leipzig, 688 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 10545" type="book" year="1884">Lang, 1884</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B6B762C09FC855B6E" authority="Kato, 1937" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="1937" box="[525,887,1879,1906]" family="Stylochoplanidae" genus="Stylochoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="clara">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B6B762C09FD035B6E" box="[525,753,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Stylochoplana clara</emphasis>
Kato, 1937
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B6ACA2C09FA905B6E" authority="Haswell, 1907" authorityName="Haswell" authorityYear="1907" box="[945,1378,1879,1905]" family="Gnesiocerotidae" genus="Echinoplana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="celerrima">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B6ACA2C09FB445B6E" box="[945,1206,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Echinoplana celerrima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C0464B0AF159260B6DC52C09FA905B6E" author="Haswell, W. A." box="[1214,1378,1879,1905]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="465 - 485" refId="ref33863" refString="Haswell, W. A. (1907) Observations on Australasian polyclads. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 9 (2), 465 - 485. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1907. tb 00455. x" type="journal article" year="1907">Haswell, 1907</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
with strong BS support (73) in the ML analysis while the Bayesian analysis had lower support (0.57) and included
<taxonomicName id="63D74D78F159260B69EC2CC1FE7C5BA6" authority="Rodríguez &amp; Hutchings &amp; Williamson, 2021" authorityName="Rodríguez &amp; Hutchings &amp; Williamson" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,398,1951,1977]" family="Callioplanidae" genus="Neostylochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Polycladida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ancorus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B69EC2CC1FE7C5BA6" box="[151,398,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Neostylochus ancorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B68EE2CC1FE1C5BA6" bold="true" box="[405,494,1951,1977]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8D905792F159260B68EE2CC1FE1C5BA6" box="[405,494,1951,1977]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ECCD6570F159260B69BC2C9DFB3B5BC2" box="[199,1225,1987,2014]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A46836FBF159260B69BC2C9DFB3B5BC2" blockId="38.[151,1437,259,2014]" box="[199,1225,1987,2014]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
<emphasis id="96A3EAE9F159260B69BC2C9DFE915BC2" bold="true" box="[199,355,1987,2013]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="DCC0766BF159260B68112C9DFE265BC2" box="[362,468,1987,2013]" name="Australia" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="6613F819F159260B68A52C9DFDCF5BC2" box="[478,573,1987,2013]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Victoria</collectingRegion>
: Cape Paterson, Boat Ramp area; Cats Bay, Phillip Island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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