574 lines
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574 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.51332" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3af178c2-c3e5-49a3-8987-f37bcc82cdaf" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223434" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-69" ID-Pensoft-UUID="48A2D68FF09F5A41B01347C0DBEF72C8" ID-ZooBank="2B601B5DE1BD44B7BA89554E3AB5EAE1" ModsDocID="1860-1324-67-1-69" checkinTime="1621372352603" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shimizu, So" docDate="2020" docId="BFE49EB270535B5AAF3C0330CA386068" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 67(1): 69-126" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 67 (1)" docPubDate="2020-05-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.51332" docTitle="Enicospilus capensis *" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="48A2D68FF09F5A41B01347C0DBEF72C8" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="48A2D68FF09F5A41B01347C0DBEF72C8" masterDocTitle="The Nepalese species of the genus Enicospilus Stephens, 1835 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ophioninae): a preliminary revision and identification key to species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="69" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1632023067668" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>The Nepalese species of the genus Enicospilus Stephens, 1835 (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Ophioninae): a preliminary revision and identification key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Shimizu, So</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5202-4552</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratory of Insect Biodiversity and Ecosystem Science, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Rokkodaicho 1 - 1, Nada, Kobe, Hyogo 657 - 8501, Japan & Research Fellow (DC 1 and Overseas Challenge Program for Young Researchers), Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, Japan & Department of Life Sciences, the Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">parasitoidwasp.sou@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2020-05-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number>67</mods:number>
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<mods:start>69</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.67.51332</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-1-69</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182223434" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BFE49EB270535B5AAF3C0330CA386068" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BFE49EB270535B5AAF3C0330CA386068" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName LSID="BFE49EB2-7053-5B5A-AF3C-0330CA386068" authority="(Thunberg, 1824) *" authorityName="*" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus capensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capensis">Enicospilus capensis (Thunberg, 1824)*</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Enicospilus capensis (Thunberg, 1822), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408839" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ichneumon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ichneumon capensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capensis">Ichneumon capensis</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Thunberg, CP" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de Saint Petersbourg" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="249 - 281" refId="B73" refString="Thunberg, CP, 1824. Ichneumonidea, Insecta Hymenoptera illustrata. Memoires de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de Saint Petersbourg 8: 249 - 281" title="Ichneumonidea, Insecta Hymenoptera illustrata." volume="8" year="1824">Thunberg 1824</bibRefCitation>
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: 262; holotype ♀, South Africa, ZIUU.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ophion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophion lativertex" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lativertex">Ophion lativertex</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Taschenberg, EL" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift fuer die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="421 - 438" refId="B71" refString="Taschenberg, EL, 1875. Zur Kenntnis der Gattung Ophion Fab. Zeitschrift fuer die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften 46: 421 - 438" title="Zur Kenntnis der Gattung Ophion Fab." volume="46" year="1875">Taschenberg 1875</bibRefCitation>
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: 435; holotype ♀, Java, FZLU; synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB, Slough" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B27" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1981. The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae. CAB, Slough" title="The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae." year="1981">Gauld and Mitchell (1981</bibRefCitation>
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: 385).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Ophion" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophion antankarus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antankarus">Ophion antankarus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.1599" author="Saussure, H de" journalOrPublisher="L'Impimerie nationale, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B54" refString="Saussure, H de, 1892. Histoire naturelle des Hymenopteres (Vol. 20). In: Grandidier A (Ed.) Histoire Physique, Naturelle et Politique de Madagascar. L'Impimerie nationale, Paris, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.1599" title="Histoire naturelle des Hymenopteres (Vol. 20). In: Grandidier A (Ed.) Histoire Physique, Naturelle et Politique de Madagascar." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.1599" year="1892">Saussure 1892</bibRefCitation>
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: 15; type ♂, Madagascar, MNHN; synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Townes, HK" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 416" refId="B75" refString="Townes, HK, Townes, M, 1973. A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae. Errata for 1944-1945 Nearctic catalogue, 1965 Eastern Palearctc catalogue and 1966 Neotropic catalogue. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 19: 1 - 416" title="A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae. Errata for 1944 - 1945 Nearctic catalogue, 1965 Eastern Palearctc catalogue and 1966 Neotropic catalogue." volume="19" year="1973">Townes and Townes (1973</bibRefCitation>
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: 174).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName authority="" authorityName="" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Henicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henicospilus montinus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montinus">Henicospilus montinus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Enderlein, G" journalOrPublisher="Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="3 - 45" refId="B18" refString="Enderlein, G, 1921. Beitraege zur Kenntnis aussereuropaeischer Ichneumoniden V. Ueber die Familie Ophionidae. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 82: 3 - 45" title="Beitraege zur Kenntnis aussereuropaeischer Ichneumoniden V. Ueber die Familie Ophionidae." volume="82" year="1921">Enderlein 1921</bibRefCitation>
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: 21; holotype ♀, Java, IZPAN; synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB, Slough" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B27" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1981. The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae. CAB, Slough" title="The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae." year="1981">Gauld and Mitchell (1981</bibRefCitation>
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: 385).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName authority="" authorityName="" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Henicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henicospilus praedator" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praedator">Henicospilus praedator</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Enderlein, G" journalOrPublisher="Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="3 - 45" refId="B18" refString="Enderlein, G, 1921. Beitraege zur Kenntnis aussereuropaeischer Ichneumoniden V. Ueber die Familie Ophionidae. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 82: 3 - 45" title="Beitraege zur Kenntnis aussereuropaeischer Ichneumoniden V. Ueber die Familie Ophionidae." volume="82" year="1921">Enderlein 1921</bibRefCitation>
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: 28; holotype ♀, Madagascar, IZPAN; synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Townes, HK" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 416" refId="B75" refString="Townes, HK, Townes, M, 1973. A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae. Errata for 1944-1945 Nearctic catalogue, 1965 Eastern Palearctc catalogue and 1966 Neotropic catalogue. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 19: 1 - 416" title="A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae. Errata for 1944 - 1945 Nearctic catalogue, 1965 Eastern Palearctc catalogue and 1966 Neotropic catalogue." volume="19" year="1973">Townes and Townes (1973</bibRefCitation>
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: 175).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName authority="" authorityName="" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Henicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henicospilus incarinatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incarinatus">Henicospilus incarinatus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Enderlein, G" journalOrPublisher="Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="3 - 45" refId="B18" refString="Enderlein, G, 1921. Beitraege zur Kenntnis aussereuropaeischer Ichneumoniden V. Ueber die Familie Ophionidae. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 82: 3 - 45" title="Beitraege zur Kenntnis aussereuropaeischer Ichneumoniden V. Ueber die Familie Ophionidae." volume="82" year="1921">Enderlein 1921</bibRefCitation>
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: 30; holotype ♂, Madagascar, IZPAN; synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Townes, HK" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 416" refId="B75" refString="Townes, HK, Townes, M, 1973. A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae. Errata for 1944-1945 Nearctic catalogue, 1965 Eastern Palearctc catalogue and 1966 Neotropic catalogue. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 19: 1 - 416" title="A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae. Errata for 1944 - 1945 Nearctic catalogue, 1965 Eastern Palearctc catalogue and 1966 Neotropic catalogue." volume="19" year="1973">Townes and Townes (1973</bibRefCitation>
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: 175).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName authority="" authorityName="" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Henicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henicospilus euxoae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euxoae">Henicospilus euxoae</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300020599" author="Wilkinson, DS" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Entomological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="261 - 265" refId="B81" refString="Wilkinson, DS, 1928. New parasitic Hymenoptera. Bulletin of Entomological Research 19 (3): 261 - 265, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300020599" title="New parasitic Hymenoptera." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300020599" volume="19" year="1928">Wilkinson 1928</bibRefCitation>
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: 261; holotype ♀, Zimbabwe, NHMUK, examined; synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB: Slough / Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B26" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1978. The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of African Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae. CAB: Slough / Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London" title="The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of African Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae." year="1978">Gauld and Mitchell (1978</bibRefCitation>
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: 143).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Seyrig" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus obnoxius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obnoxius">Enicospilus obnoxius</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Seyrig, A" journalOrPublisher="Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 100" refId="B57" refString="Seyrig, A, 1935. Mission scientifique de l'Omo. Tome III. Fascicule 18. Hymenoptera, II. Ichneumonidae: Cryptinae, Pimplinae, Tryphoninae et Ophioninae. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 4: 1 - 100" title="Mission scientifique de l'Omo. Tome III. Fascicule 18. Hymenoptera, II. Ichneumonidae: Cryptinae, Pimplinae, Tryphoninae et Ophioninae." volume="4" year="1935">Seyrig 1935</bibRefCitation>
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: 75; lectotype ♀, Kenya, MNHN, designated by
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<bibRefCitation author="Townes, HK" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 416" refId="B75" refString="Townes, HK, Townes, M, 1973. A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae. Errata for 1944-1945 Nearctic catalogue, 1965 Eastern Palearctc catalogue and 1966 Neotropic catalogue. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 19: 1 - 416" title="A catalogue and reclassification of the Ethiopian Ichneumonidae. Errata for 1944 - 1945 Nearctic catalogue, 1965 Eastern Palearctc catalogue and 1966 Neotropic catalogue." volume="19" year="1973">Townes and Townes (1973</bibRefCitation>
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: 18); synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB: Slough / Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B26" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1978. The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of African Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae. CAB: Slough / Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London" title="The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of African Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae." year="1978">Gauld and Mitchell (1978</bibRefCitation>
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: 143).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName authority="" authorityName="" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Henicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henicospilus yanagiharai" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanagiharai">Henicospilus yanagiharai</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Sonan, J" journalOrPublisher="Taihoku" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="369 - 375" refId="B64" refString="Sonan, J, 1940. M. Yanagihara's collection from Daito-Islands, Okinawa: Hymenoptera. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa. Taihoku 30: 369 - 375" title="M. Yanagihara's collection from Daito-Islands, Okinawa: Hymenoptera. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa." volume="30" year="1940">Sonan 1940</bibRefCitation>
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: 371; holotype ♂,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Ryûkyû">Ryukyu</normalizedToken>
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Island, TARI, examined; synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB, Slough" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B27" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1981. The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae. CAB, Slough" title="The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae." year="1981">Gauld and Mitchell (1981</bibRefCitation>
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: 385).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rao & Kurian" authorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus selvaraji" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selvaraji">Enicospilus selvaraji</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Rao, SN" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="167 - 190" refId="B46" refString="Rao, SN, Kurian, C, 1950. Descriptions of eleven new and records of fifteen known species of Ichneumonoidea (Hymenoptera Parasitica) from India. Indian Journal of Entomology 12: 167 - 190" title="Descriptions of eleven new and records of fifteen known species of Ichneumonoidea (Hymenoptera Parasitica) from India." volume="12" year="1950">Rao and Kurian 1950</bibRefCitation>
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: 174, 178, 180, 188; nomen nudum.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rao & Kurian" authorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus selvaraji" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selvaraji">Enicospilus selvaraji</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Rao, SN" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="65 - 78" refId="B47" refString="Rao, SN, Kurian, C, 1951. Descriptions of eleven new and records of fifteen known species of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera Parasitica) from India - Part II. Indian Journal of Entomology 13: 65 - 78" title="Descriptions of eleven new and records of fifteen known species of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera Parasitica) from India - Part II." volume="13" year="1951">Rao and Kurian 1951</bibRefCitation>
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: 68; holotype ♀, India, ZSI; synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB, Slough" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B27" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1981. The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae. CAB, Slough" title="The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae." year="1981">Gauld and Mitchell (1981</bibRefCitation>
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: 385).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Chiu" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus fossatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fossatus">Enicospilus fossatus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Chiu, SC" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 79" refId="B14" refString="Chiu, SC, 1954. On some Enicospilus -species from the Orient (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Bulletin of the Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute 13: 1 - 79" title="On some Enicospilus - species from the Orient (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)." volume="13" year="1954">Chiu 1954</bibRefCitation>
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: 63; holotype ♀, Malaysia, TARI, examined; synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB, Slough" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B27" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1981. The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae. CAB, Slough" title="The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae." year="1981">Gauld and Mitchell (1981</bibRefCitation>
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: 385).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus indica" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">Enicospilus indica</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rao, SN" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences India (B)" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" pagination="276 - 288" refId="B45" refString="Rao, SN, Grover, P, 1960. Studies on Indian Ichneumonidae (Parasitic Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences India (B) 30: 276 - 288" title="Studies on Indian Ichneumonidae (Parasitic Hymenoptera)." volume="30" year="1960">Rao and Grover 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 280; holotype ♀, India, MUC, destroyed (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB, Slough" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B27" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1981. The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae. CAB, Slough" title="The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae." year="1981">Gauld and Mitchell 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 385); synonymised by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gauld, ID" journalOrPublisher="CAB, Slough" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" refId="B27" refString="Gauld, ID, Mitchell, PA, 1981. The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae. CAB, Slough" title="The Taxonomy, Distribution and Host Preferences of Indo-Papuan Parasitic Wasps of the Subfamily Ophioninae." year="1981">Gauld and Mitchell (1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 385).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" country="Nepal" location="Nepal" specimenCount="110" specimenCount-female="67" specimenCount-male="43">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">66♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">43♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
and 3 unsexed:
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Nepal">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" country="India" isTailEnumeration="true" location="India" specimenCount="98" specimenCount-female="57" specimenCount-male="41">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">57♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">41♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" country="Japan" location="Japan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" country="Kenya" location="Kenya" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
and 1 unsexed),
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and 1 unsexed),
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" country="Saudi Arabia" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Saudi Arabia" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(1 unsexed),
|
||
<collectingCountry name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" country="Uganda" location="Uganda" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Uganda">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" country="Zimbabwe" location="Zimbabwe" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
Type series:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1939-03-18" collectorName="M. Yanagihara" country="Japan" county="Ryukyus" location="Sonan" municipality="Kitadaito-jima" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="Okinawa Pref." typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="" authorityName="" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Henicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henicospilus yanagiharai" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yanagiharai">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Henicospilus yanagiharai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BFE49EB270535B5AAF3C0330CA386068:91BF42D1F7A6EC79DD24AF2A35B56B00" country="Japan" county="Ryukyus" municipality="Kitadaito-jima" name="Sonan" stateProvince="Okinawa Pref.">Sonan</location>
|
||
, 1940,
|
||
<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kitadaitô-jima">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kitadaito-jima</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Japan" name="Okinawa">Okinawa Pref.</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ryûkyûs">
|
||
<collectingCounty>Ryukyus</collectingCounty>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1939-03-18">18.III.1939</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>M. Yanagihara</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (TARI)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1916-10-01" collectorName="J. Sonan" country="Malaysia" location="Chiu" municipality="Jahore" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chiu" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus fossatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fossatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Enicospilus fossatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BFE49EB270535B5AAF3C0330CA386068:4064E7C1BE0510E6CD547015CF7DF4F0" country="Malaysia" municipality="Jahore" name="Chiu">Chiu</location>
|
||
, 1954,
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Jahore</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Malaysia">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1916-10-01">1.X.1916</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>J. Sonan</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (TARI)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1927-12-31" collectorName="J. I. Roberts" country="Zimbabwe" location="Wilkinson" municipality="Salisbury" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="" authorityName="" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Henicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Henicospilus euxoae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euxoae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Henicospilus euxoae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BFE49EB270535B5AAF3C0330CA386068:30163B31F02D6EE7757B41918CBAF9D2" country="Zimbabwe" municipality="Salisbury" name="Wilkinson">Wilkinson</location>
|
||
, 1928,
|
||
<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Salisbury</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1927-12-31">31.XII.1927</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>J.I. Roberts</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hubner" authorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Euxoa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euxoa" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Euxoa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (NHMUK, Type 3b.1289)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
Non-type series:
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1983-03-12" collectingDateMax="1983-03-13" collectingDateMin="1983-03-12" collectorName="Chitwan, M. G. Allen, Fig." country="Nepal" elevation="200" location="Terai" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Chitwan</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="200.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BFE49EB270535B5AAF3C0330CA386068:F5F1B5B6ADF0C90F886E0013334A3410" country="Nepal" name="Terai">Terai</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Nepal">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1983-03-12" valueMax="1983-03-13" valueMin="1983-03-12">12-13.III.1983</collectingDate>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName>M.G. Allen</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectorName>Fig.</collectorName>
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Enicospilus capensis (Thunberg, 1822), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408839" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">7</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectorName="Coimbatore, P. S. Nathan" country="India" location="India" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">5♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Coimbatore</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, III-IV.1935,
|
||
<collectorName>P.S. Nathan</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectorName="Bhatnagar" country="India" location="Patancheru" specimenCount="182" specimenCount-female="110" specimenCount-male="72" stateProvince="Andhra Pradesh">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">55♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">36♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="India" name="Andhra Pradesh">Andhra Pradesh</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BFE49EB270535B5AAF3C0330CA386068:158BCDC62594336D4F8F0C482A453740" country="India" name="Patancheru" stateProvince="Andhra Pradesh">Patancheru</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, I (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">26♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">19♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
), II (
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
), VII (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
), IX (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
), X (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
), XI (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">7♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
), XII (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">18♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">12♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
).1980,
|
||
<collectorName>Bhatnagar</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (LT) (all NHMUK)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1955-09" collectorName="V. K. Gupta" country="India" location="Agra" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BFE49EB270535B5AAF3C0330CA386068:F98E6751D329BD4F6C56AAF1150BE476" country="India" name="Agra">Agra</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="India">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1955-09">IX.1955</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>V.K. Gupta</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (EMUS)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1962-07-05" collectorName="G. Popoy" country="Saudi Arabia" location="Suda" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Asir">
|
||
1 unsexed,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Saudi Arabia" name="'Asir">Asir</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BFE49EB270535B5AAF3C0330CA386068:98A150772DBDB7746453BC63BA8CF2E1" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Suda" stateProvince="Asir">Suda</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1962-07-05">5.VII.1962</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>G. Popoy</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1933-08" collectorName="A. Seyrig" country="Madagascar" location="Bekily" specimenCount="1">
|
||
1 unsexed,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BFE49EB270535B5AAF3C0330CA386068:BC6BFFB050818B0569DEEE1469ADCD70" country="Madagascar" name="Bekily">Bekily</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1933-08">VIII.1933</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A. Seyrig</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1920-12" collectorName="A. Seyrig" country="Madagascar" location="Madagascar" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Madagascar">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1920-12">XII.1920</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>A. Seyrig</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectorName="Ruwenzori Range, D. S. Fletcher" country="Uganda" location="Ibanda" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="Ibanda">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>Ruwenzori Range</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Uganda" name="Ibanda">Ibanda</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Uganda">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
, 20-21.VIII (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
), 4-12.IX (
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
).1952,
|
||
<collectorName>D.S. Fletcher</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1952-12-10" collectingDateMax="1952-12-12" collectingDateMin="1952-12-10" collectorName="C. G. M. de Worms" country="Kenya" location="Nairobi" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BFE49EB270535B5AAF3C0330CA386068:6EC5C8EA61DA88577632D02FD5C4E473" country="Kenya" name="Nairobi">Nairobi</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1952-12-10" valueMax="1952-12-12" valueMin="1952-12-10">10-12.XII.1952</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>C.G.M. de Worms</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" country="Kenya" location="Kenya" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1929-03" collectorName="H. E. Box" country="Kenya" location="Kabete" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and 1 unsexed,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BFE49EB270535B5AAF3C0330CA386068:4922B04F8281803A3D6356FFD4DCAB44" country="Kenya" name="Kabete">Kabete</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Kenya">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1929-03">III.1929</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>H.E. Box</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (all NHMUK)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1971-03-10" collectingDateMax="1971-03-12" collectingDateMin="1971-03-10" collectorName="F. Gess" country="South Africa" location="Grahamstown" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BFE49EB270535B5AAF3C0330CA386068:DC6A44AC7CAE11CCEB4B0FA16CFE3181" country="South Africa" name="Grahamstown">Grahamstown</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="1971-03-10" valueMax="1971-03-12" valueMin="1971-03-10">10-12.III.1971</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>F. Gess</collectorName>
|
||
leg.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
(CNC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
Afrotropical, Australasian, Oceanic, and Oriental regions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Yu, DSK" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of Entomological Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" publicationUrl="http://www.taxapad.com" refId="B82" refString="Yu, DSK, van Achterberg, C, Horstmann, K, 2016. Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015 Database on flash-drive. Nepean, Ontario. http://www.taxapad.com" title="Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015 Database on flash-drive. Nepean, Ontario." url="http://www.taxapad.com" year="2016">Yu et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Newly recorded from Nepal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Enicospilus capensis (Thunberg, 1822), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408839" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">7B-D</figureCitation>
|
||
): GOI = 1.5-2.0; lower face 0.8-1.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as high; clypeus rather strongly convex in profile, its lower margin impressed; mandible weakly twisted by 10-20°, long, proximally tapered and distally parallel sided, its outer surface with a diagonal setose groove between its dorsoproximal corner and base of mandibular apical teeth; upper mandibular tooth 2.5-3.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as lower one; posterior ocellus separated from eye by 0.1-0.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
its own maximum diameter; antenna with 44-66 flagellomeres and 20th flagellomere 1.6-2.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Enicospilus capensis (Thunberg, 1822), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408839" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">7E</figureCitation>
|
||
): mesopleuron densely punctate, submatt to matt; scutellum with lateral longitudinal carinae reaching posterior end and convergent posteriorly; metapleuron densely punctate, submatt to matt; propodeum declivous, its posterior area moderately reticulate, outer margin of propodeal spiracle not joining pleural carina by a ridge.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Enicospilus capensis (Thunberg, 1822), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408839" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">7F</figureCitation>
|
||
): fore wing with AI = 0.4-0.8, CI = 0.3-0.6, ICI = 0.4-0.6, SDI = 1.3-1.5; fore wing vein 1m-cu&M slightly sinuous, 2r&RS almost straight; fenestra and sclerites of discosubmarginal cell of fore wing as in Figure
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Enicospilus capensis (Thunberg, 1822), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408839" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">7F</figureCitation>
|
||
; fenestra of fore wing not long and its anterodistal corner distinctly separated from proximal end of vein RS; proximal sclerite triangular, not confluent with distal one, strongly pigmented; central sclerite rather weakly to strongly pigmented and sclerotised, and ill-delineated oval to semicircular, positioned in antero- to mediodistal part of the fenestra; distal sclerite absent proximally and strong distally; proximal corner of marginal cell of fore wing approximately uniformly setose; vein 1cu-a subinterstitial to antefurcal to M&RS by less than 0.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
1cu-a length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Enicospilus capensis (Thunberg, 1822), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408839" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">7</figureCitation>
|
||
): body including interocellar area entirely yellow- to red-brown; wings hyaline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="69" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="*" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus capensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Enicospilus capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="E." lsidName="E. insularis" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">E. insularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and distinguished from it by the not clearly delineated central sclerite (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Enicospilus capensis (Thunberg, 1822), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408839" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">7F</figureCitation>
|
||
) (well delineated in
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="E." lsidName="E. insularis" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="insularis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">E. insularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but diagnostic characters for these species are not strongly supported and need more study.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="*" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus capensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Enicospilus capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also more or less resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="E." lsidName="E. ramidulus" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="ramidulus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">E. ramidulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but distinguished from it by the densely punctate and submatt to matt meso- and metapleurae (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Enicospilus capensis (Thunberg, 1822), ♀. A. Habitus; B. Head, frontal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Head, dorsal view; E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Central part of fore wing." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408839" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">7E</figureCitation>
|
||
) (meso- and metapleurae moderately punctate and never submatt to matt in
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="E." lsidName="E. ramidulus" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" rank="species" species="ramidulus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">E. ramidulus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.67.51332.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/408839" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="69">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="*" baseAuthorityName="Thunberg" baseAuthorityYear="1824" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Enicospilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Enicospilus capensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">Enicospilus capensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Thunberg, 1822), ♀.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, frontal view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Head, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="69">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Central part of fore wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |