124 lines
14 KiB
XML
124 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="C1001F58CE44802B3DBD41142C1FAF8B" ID-CLB-Dataset="51465" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4097.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="25883dfd-e6f5-4ae8-83b5-3a1d637f1cea" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="271068" ID-ZooBank="8BDEC645-8D68-4934-8C59-E81B7B3EF425" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459413322531" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jaschhof, Mathias" docDate="2016" docId="2434E64DC650FFD0FF5F1D9CFF2B1DD8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4097.2.7.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4097 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Heterogenella dolini Berest 1989" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="259" masterDocId="D80D9E35C654FFD4FFC81D0BFFF41F5C" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of some Micromyinae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) described by Zoya L. Berest" masterLastPageNumber="262" masterPageNumber="255" pageNumber="259" updateTime="1698191960737" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B89AD668A619B7FB05BE1BC4CFBF4C19">
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<mods:title id="3C3165EA5ED937EDF87A463658400CD6">Taxonomic revision of some Micromyinae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) described by Zoya L. Berest</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="66478036139287F937E6B852F738D322" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="EE6B57BE6E226D6D56274151C25981FB">Jaschhof, Mathias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="08E3BD9DD422317F1DD82DEF4A597E4D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="08053E587F1797BF25223EE3B0BCDDFC">
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<mods:date id="913CAF6C204C031140DBCA4221E910F9">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8D21287A03D333D63E6EDA0718544C22" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B7E3174E0F1566F93552A7DDC17E5331">4097</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="632F2ADD5DDEC74EEB3881CEFB8CB3A9">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A596176C2864A2F0BE8CC5429E564E10">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="43CA84F9D3D00D1931E9EEE9BB0711FA" type="CLB-Dataset">51465</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CA466E2D93199F17A9613AA96447A70D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4097.2.7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2434E64DC650FFD0FF5F1D9CFF2B1DD8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6063526" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119329481" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6063526" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2434E64DC650FFD0FF5F1D9CFF2B1DD8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2434E64DC650FFD0FF5F1D9CFF2B1DD8" lastPageNumber="259" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
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<subSubSection id="E48704D0C650FFD0FF5F1D9CFAC71FEC" box="[151,1331,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="AC22575BC650FFD0FF5F1D9CFAC71FEC" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,644]" box="[151,1331,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
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<heading id="F76AE037C650FFD0FF5F1D9CFAC71FEC" bold="true" box="[151,1331,151,176]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="9EE98B49C650FFD0FF5F1D9CFAC71FEC" bold="true" box="[151,1331,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
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<taxonomicName id="6B9D2CD8C650FFD0FF5F1D9CFDE81FEC" authority="Berest, 1989" authorityName="Berest" authorityYear="1989" box="[151,540,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Heterogenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolini">
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<emphasis id="9EE98B49C650FFD0FF5F1D9CFE701FEC" bold="true" box="[151,388,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Heterogenella dolini</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C80C2AAAC650FFD0FE431D9CFDE81FEC" author="Berest" box="[395,540,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" refString="Berest, Z. L. (1989) [Two new gall midge species of the tribe Micromyiini (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) from mountainous Crimea.] Vestnik Zoologii, 1989 (1), 84 - 87." type="journal article" year="1989">Berest, 1989</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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—new junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="6B9D2CD8C650FFD0FC9A1D9CFAC71FEC" authority="Edwards, 1938" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1938" box="[850,1331,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Heterogenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cambrica">
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<emphasis id="9EE98B49C650FFD0FC9A1D9CFB9D1FEC" bold="true" box="[850,1129,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Heterogenella cambrica</emphasis>
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(Edwards, 1938)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E48704D0C650FFD0FF0F1DB7FF2B1DD8" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="AC22575BC650FFD0FF0F1DB7FF2B1DD8" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">
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Berest’s (1989) description of
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<taxonomicName id="6B9D2CD8C650FFD0FDD11DB6FD8F1F88" box="[537,635,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Heterogenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolini">
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<emphasis id="9EE98B49C650FFD0FDD11DB6FD8F1F88" box="[537,635,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">H. dolini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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fails to present characters that would distinguish it from
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<taxonomicName id="6B9D2CD8C650FFD0FB3C1DB6FA741F88" box="[1268,1408,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Heterogenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cambrica">
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<emphasis id="9EE98B49C650FFD0FB3C1DB6FA741F88" box="[1268,1408,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">H. cambrica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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— the reason here to treat the two species as identical. Why
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<bibRefCitation id="C80C2AAAC650FFD0FCEA1DEBFC481FA4" author="Berest" box="[802,956,224,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" refString="Berest, Z. L. (1989) [Two new gall midge species of the tribe Micromyiini (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) from mountainous Crimea.] Vestnik Zoologii, 1989 (1), 84 - 87." type="journal article" year="1989">Berest (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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did not even reflect upon the similarity of
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<taxonomicName id="6B9D2CD8C650FFD0FF5F1C0EFF0F1E40" box="[151,251,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Heterogenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolini">
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<emphasis id="9EE98B49C650FFD0FF5F1C0EFF0F1E40" box="[151,251,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">H. dolini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="6B9D2CD8C650FFD0FEFC1C0EFE361E40" box="[308,450,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Heterogenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cambrica">
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<emphasis id="9EE98B49C650FFD0FEFC1C0EFE361E40" box="[308,450,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">H. cambrica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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becomes obvious from a later publication, in which she designated Edwards’s (1938a)
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<taxonomicName id="6B9D2CD8C650FFD0FF5F1C23FE821E1C" box="[151,374,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Bryomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cambrica">
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<emphasis id="9EE98B49C650FFD0FF5F1C23FE821E1C" box="[151,374,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Bryomyia cambrica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as the
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<typeStatus id="7326E9F9C650FFD0FE0F1C23FE031E1C" box="[455,503,296,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">type</typeStatus>
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species of a discrete genus,
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<taxonomicName id="6B9D2CD8C650FFD0FCF41C23FBAB1E1C" authority="Berest 1993" authorityName="Berest" authorityYear="1993" box="[828,1119,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Cervuatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9EE98B49C650FFD0FCF41C23FC4E1E63" box="[828,954,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Cervuatina</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="C80C2AAAC650FFD0FC021C23FBA31E1C" author="Berest" box="[970,1111,296,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" refString="Berest, Z. L. (1993) [A review of suprageneric classification of the supertribe Micromyidi (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) with establishment of the new tribe Bryomyini]. Vestnik Zoologii, 1993 (1), 3 - 8." type="journal article" year="1993">Berest 1993</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The concept of
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<taxonomicName id="6B9D2CD8C650FFD0FAD61C23FA681E63" box="[1310,1436,296,319]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Cervuatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9EE98B49C650FFD0FAD61C23FA681E63" box="[1310,1436,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Cervuatina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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rests upon the ejaculatory apodeme of the
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<typeStatus id="7326E9F9C650FFD0FD471C47FD051E39" box="[655,753,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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specimen, which according to Berest is “well sclerotized, distally biramous, with the branches being dendritic” and thus “strongly different from analogous structures in other genera of the tribe [
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<taxonomicName id="6B9D2CD8C650FFD0FE761C9FFDB31EF1" box="[446,583,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Bryomyiini">Bryomyiini</taxonomicName>
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]” (
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<bibRefCitation id="C80C2AAAC650FFD0FDA11C9FFD0C1EF0" author="Berest" box="[617,760,404,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" refString="Berest, Z. L. (1993) [A review of suprageneric classification of the supertribe Micromyidi (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) with establishment of the new tribe Bryomyini]. Vestnik Zoologii, 1993 (1), 3 - 8." type="journal article" year="1993">Berest 1993</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<collectingCountry id="D48A17CBC650FFD0FCC61C9FFCD91EF0" box="[782,813,404,428]" name="American Samoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">As</collectingCountry>
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described earlier (
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<bibRefCitation id="C80C2AAAC650FFD0FBCC1C9FFB581EF0" author="Jaschhof" box="[1028,1196,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="262" refString="Jaschhof, M. (1998) Revision der " Lestremiinae " (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) der Holarktis. Studia dipterologica Supplement, 4, 1 - 552." type="journal article" year="1998">Jaschhof 1998</bibRefCitation>
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), I interpret the very same specimen differently. A biramous ejaculatory apodeme is not only found in
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<taxonomicName id="6B9D2CD8C650FFD0FB401CB2FAED1E8C" box="[1160,1305,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Bryomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cambrica">
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<emphasis id="9EE98B49C650FFD0FB401CB2FAED1E8C" box="[1160,1305,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">B. cambrica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but in all
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<taxonomicName id="6B9D2CD8C650FFD0FF5F1CD7FEEF1EA9" box="[151,283,476,501]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Bryomyiini">Bryomyiini</taxonomicName>
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, where it is rated as a synapomorphy. In the specimen in question, the loop-like posterior extensions of the apodeme are unusually sharply contoured (
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<bibRefCitation id="C80C2AAAC650FFD0FD6C1CF4FC451D44" author="Jaschhof" box="[676,945,511,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="262" refString="Jaschhof, M. (1998) Revision der " Lestremiinae " (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) der Holarktis. Studia dipterologica Supplement, 4, 1 - 552." type="journal article" year="1998" yearSuffix="a">Jaschhof 1998: fig. 85a</bibRefCitation>
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), probably as a result of Edwards’s use of a contrast medium, which gives the “dendritic” impression described by
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<bibRefCitation id="C80C2AAAC650FFD0FC771F2EFBAA1D60" author="Berest" box="[959,1118,548,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" refString="Berest, Z. L. (1993) [A review of suprageneric classification of the supertribe Micromyidi (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) with establishment of the new tribe Bryomyini]. Vestnik Zoologii, 1993 (1), 3 - 8." type="journal article" year="1993">Berest (1993)</bibRefCitation>
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. In other words, the generic concept of
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<taxonomicName id="6B9D2CD8C650FFD0FED01F43FE621D03" box="[280,406,584,607]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Cervuatina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="259" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="9EE98B49C650FFD0FED01F43FE621D03" box="[280,406,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="259">Cervuatina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is based on an artificial structure misinterpreted as an evolutionary novelty (see
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<bibRefCitation id="C80C2AAAC650FFD0FAF21F4CFF271DD8" author="Jaschhof" pageId="4" pageNumber="262" refString="Jaschhof, M. (1998) Revision der " Lestremiinae " (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) der Holarktis. Studia dipterologica Supplement, 4, 1 - 552." type="journal article" year="1998">Jaschhof 1998</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |