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<document id="DB04097AE04CD398040C40A8ACBA9436" ID-CLB-Dataset="8899" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4821.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="83eb3953-aacf-48af-a9fa-0a54375836e2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4398380" ID-ZooBank="B66235D0-9293-4E3D-9AD8-8FE5E64E9B34" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609215964496" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ladino, Natalia &amp; Feitosa, Rodrigo M." docDate="2020" docId="187787BA434E2B1A40B3FA61088AFF4F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4821.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4821 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Prionopelta menininha Ladino &amp; Feitosa 2020, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="233" masterDocId="E44EFFC243512B3B4024FFC70C1DFF9A" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the genus Prionopelta Mayr, 1866 (Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) for the Neotropical region" masterLastPageNumber="249" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="232" updateTime="1698848446996" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="9DE585F1D9E7ECFA9D29E87E71C6BA66" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="ABA4EFC3D7C6548DA855827A55E3E7D2">
<mods:title id="8ABFE127D2E217BF02AE687CA7E64C3A">Taxonomic revision of the genus Prionopelta Mayr, 1866 (Formicidae: Amblyoponinae) for the Neotropical region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FB6CB3C169EB80D3B8158664A41E9874">Ladino, Natalia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F7D8CEA0E9F9B865DFDF7C4EE21F8B81" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8230-9439</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="08251E00850C3652E9C0864877E318ED">nmladino @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8230 - 9439</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9E46319F1969F12543883E621ECDDB96" type="email">nmladino@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="565816F9D98290F749CD3A0A6DE54D42">Feitosa, Rodrigo M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FB66D8E5B42948AB4F21B51152082BC3" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9042-0129</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F45B462F952C8E0332D19539271C7ECE">rsmfeitosa @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9042 - 0129</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="729055637257575B0D3C526925F4C8DC" type="email">rsmfeitosa@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="A04A2F29964622C714F7FA4B5CE29B6C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="656050C93A20FA7AFCE00723A04DB3AC">
<mods:date id="628A357A17639517895C4EB0B32254AF">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D12C0D6239046699428A8D422860175C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="853B25EA46277B52F7F9B2901BE86A0F">2020-07-31</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F7A6E6451448F72AF50930182E6BBBBA">4821</mods:number>
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<treatment id="187787BA434E2B1A40B3FA61088AFF4F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4398374" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176581797" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4398374" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:187787BA434E2B1A40B3FA61088AFF4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/187787BA434E2B1A40B3FA61088AFF4F" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<subSubSection id="D8C46527434E2B2440B3FA610DE7FA5B" box="[151,506,1446,1473]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="906136AC434E2B2440B3FA610DE7FA5B" blockId="31.[151,506,1446,1509]" box="[151,506,1446,1473]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<heading id="CB2981C0434E2B2440B3FA610DE7FA5B" bold="true" box="[151,506,1446,1473]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE434E2B2440B3FA610DE7FA5B" bold="true" box="[151,506,1446,1473]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<taxonomicName id="57DE4D2F434E2B2440B3FA610DADFA5B" authority="Ladino &amp; Feitosa, 2020" authorityName="Ladino &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,432,1446,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prionopelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menininha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE434E2B2440B3FA610DADFA5B" bold="true" box="[151,432,1446,1473]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Prionopelta menininha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B99957C5434E2B24419CFA600DE7FA5B" box="[440,506,1447,1473]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8C46527434E2B2440B3FA0C0D56FA7F" box="[151,331,1482,1509]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="description">
<paragraph id="906136AC434E2B2440B3FA0C0D56FA7F" blockId="31.[151,506,1446,1509]" box="[151,331,1482,1509]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<figureCitation id="08E52A29434E2B2440B3FA0C0D0CFA7F" box="[151,273,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1294,1318]" captionTargetBox="[194,1392,525,1271]" captionTargetId="figure-142@32.[194,1393,525,1271]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 22. Holotype worker of Prionopelta menininha (Brazil, Bahia). A. Full-face view; B. Lateral view; C. Dorsal view. Specimen: DZUP549778." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4398424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4398424/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Figures 22</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="08E52A29434E2B244138FA0D0D56FA7F" box="[284,331,1482,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1333,1357]" captionTargetBox="[231,1360,184,1307]" captionTargetId="figure-19@45.[228,1360,181,1309]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 35. Distribution maps for Neotropical Prionopelta species. Black triangles indicate already known species, white circles indicate new species described here. Red symbols indicate the type locality of each species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4398456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4398456/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">35B</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8C46527434E2B2440B3F9D4085AF9EF" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="906136AC434E2B2440B3F9D40D8EF9CB" blockId="31.[151,1436,1554,2013]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<materialsCitation id="20B63CF1434E2B2440B3F9D40D8EF9CB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015413333" collectingDate="2012-11-03" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Brazil" county="Sao Desiderio" location="Epigeo" municipality="Gruta do Catao" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE434E2B2440B3F9D40E20F9B6" bold="true" box="[151,573,1554,1581]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<typeStatus id="4F65880E434E2B2440B3F9D40D19F9B7" box="[151,260,1555,1581]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
worker:
<collectingCountry id="E8C9763C434E2B244156F9D50DFFF9B6" box="[370,482,1554,1580]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="521AF84E434E2B2441CAF9D50E25F9B6" box="[494,568,1554,1580]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Bahia</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="79004E20434E2B244260F9D40EF8F9B7" box="[580,741,1555,1581]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">São Desidério</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="7005ACD6434E2B2442D4F9D40F83F9B7" box="[752,926,1555,1581]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Gruta do Catão</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="95016077434E2B24438DF9D40FE6F9B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:187787BA434E2B1A40B3FA61088AFF4F:95016077434E2B24438DF9D40FE6F9B7" box="[937,1019,1555,1581]" country="Brazil" county="Sao Desiderio" municipality="Gruta do Catao" name="Epigeo" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" stateProvince="Bahia">Epígeo</location>
,
<date id="E460106C434E2B244422F9D4089CF9B7" box="[1030,1153,1555,1581]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" value="2012-11-03">
<collectingDate id="F424E984434E2B244422F9D4089CF9B7" box="[1030,1153,1555,1581]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" value="2012-11-03">03.xi.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, SDes146, DZUP549778 (
<specimenCount id="86D8FD25434E2B244086F9F00D3FF9C8" box="[162,290,1591,1618]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
) [
<collectionCode id="F6CFAE69434E2B244112F9F10D95F9CB" box="[310,392,1590,1617]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906136AC434E2B2440E3F99C085AF9EF" blockId="31.[151,1436,1554,2013]" box="[199,1095,1626,1654]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<materialsCitation id="20B63CF1434E2B2440E3F99C085EF9EF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015413397" box="[199,1091,1626,1654]" collectingDate="2012-11-03" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Brazil" county="Sao Desiderio" location="Epigeo" municipality="Gruta do Catao" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE434E2B2440E3F99C0D86F9EF" bold="true" box="[199,411,1627,1653]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<typeStatus id="4F65880E434E2B2440E3F99C0D29F9EF" box="[199,308,1627,1653]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
worker:
</emphasis>
same data as holotype, DZUP549779 (
<specimenCount id="86D8FD25434E2B244372F99C0FC8F9EC" box="[854,981,1627,1654]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
) [
<collectionCode id="F6CFAE69434E2B2443CEF99D0821F9EF" box="[1002,1084,1626,1653]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8C46527434E2B2440E3F9B90CE6F97B" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="906136AC434E2B2440E3F9B90CE6F97B" blockId="31.[151,1436,1554,2013]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE434E2B2440E3F9B90D5FF902" bold="true" box="[199,322,1662,1688]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Lateral portion of frons deeply sculptured in full-face view. Eleven antennomeres. Subpetiolar process forming a relatively broad lobe; posteroventral angle of subpetiolar process obtuse. T1W greater than
<quantity id="57269B49434E2B2440B3F9000CE5F97B" box="[151,248,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8C46527434E2B1B40E3F92C0D95FE6F" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="906136AC434E2B2440E3F92C08EEF8B3" blockId="31.[151,1436,1554,2013]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE434E2B2440E3F92C0DF3F89F" bold="true" box="[199,494,1771,1797]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<typeStatus id="4F65880E434E2B2440E3F92C0D29F89F" box="[199,308,1771,1797]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
measurements.
</emphasis>
HL 0.54; HW 0.50; SL 0.30; WL 0.68; PrL 0.28; PrW 0.36; PetNL 0.24; PetW 0.30; PetH 0.22; PetL 0.22; T1L 0.30; T1W 0.46; TL 1.74; CI 92; SI 60; PetI 125; PetHI 100; PetWI 136.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906136AC434E2B2440E3F8F4089DF80F" blockId="31.[151,1436,1554,2013]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE434E2B2440E3F8F40DC5F8D7" bold="true" box="[199,472,1843,1869]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Worker measurements</emphasis>
(n=5). HL 0.54–0.56; HW 0.46–0.50; SL 0.28–0.32; WL 0.60 –0.70; PrL 0.24–0.28; PrW 0.30–0.36; PetNL 0.16–0.24; PetW 0.28–0.32; PetH 0.20–0.22; PetL 0.18–0.22; T1L 0.26–0.30; T1W 0.42– 0.46; TL 1.58–1.76; CI 85–92; SI 56–66; PetI 125–200; PetHI 100–122; PetWI 136–177.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906136AC434E2B2440E3F8580930F847" blockId="31.[151,1436,1554,2013]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE434E2B2440E3F8580DA7F822" bold="true" box="[199,442,1950,1977]" pageId="31" pageNumber="232">Worker description.</emphasis>
Body light brown. Integument covered by deep and dense punctate sculpturing; space between the punctures of lateral portion of frons corresponding to one or almost two puncture diameters.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906136AC43712B1B40E3FF500ECDFF63" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Head slightly longer than broad; length of median tooth of mandible shorter than basal tooth; basal margins of mandibles convex. Clypeus evenly rounded. Eleven antennomeres; antennomeres 1–4 separated by shallow constrictions. Eye placed at the midlength of the head.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906136AC43712B1B40E3FEC40E7DFEFF" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Pronotum broader than long. Distance between the propodeal spiracle and the bulla of the metapleural gland corresponding to one spiracular diameter; distance between the propodeal spiracle and the propodeal dorsum corresponding to three spiracular diameters.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906136AC43712B1B40E3FEA8084FFE37" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Petiolar node slightly higher than long. Subpetiolar process forming a relatively broad lobe, with its anterior and posterior margins subparallel; posterior margin concave; posteroventral angle obtuse.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906136AC43712B1B40E3FE710D84FE4B" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,501]" box="[199,409,438,465]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B40E3FE710D01FE4A" bold="true" box="[199,284,438,464]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Queen.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906136AC43712B1B40E3FE1C0D95FE6F" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,501]" box="[199,392,475,501]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B40E3FE1C0D16FE6F" bold="true" box="[199,267,475,501]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="C4A1662443712B1B40B3FAC90D83FAD0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4398424" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4398424" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4398424/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" startId="32.[151,250,1294,1318]" targetBox="[194,1392,525,1271]" targetPageId="32">
<paragraph id="906136AC43712B1B40B3FAC90D83FAD0" blockId="32.[151,1437,1294,1354]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B40B3FAC90D3CFABC" bold="true" box="[151,289,1294,1318]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
Holotype worker of
<taxonomicName id="57DE4D2F43712B1B41DCFAC90EF9FABC" authorityName="Ladino &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2020" box="[504,740,1294,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prionopelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menininha">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B41DCFAC90EF9FABC" box="[504,740,1294,1318]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Prionopelta menininha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Brazil, Bahia). A. Full-face view; B. Lateral view; C. Dorsal view. Specimen: DZUP549778.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="D8C4652743712B1B40E3FABF0EC3F9DC" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="906136AC43712B1B40E3FABF0EC3F9DC" blockId="32.[151,1437,1400,2039]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B40E3FABF0D53FA08" bold="true" box="[199,334,1400,1426]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named in honor of Maria Escolástica da Conceição Nazaré, also known as “Mãe Menininha do Gantois”, a descendant of the Nigerian Yoruba royalty enslaved in
<collectingCountry id="E8C9763C43712B1B43DCFA5B0822FA2C" box="[1016,1087,1436,1462]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and one of the most prominent Brazilian
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B4120FA070D74FA40" box="[260,361,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">iyalorixá</emphasis>
(spiritual leader of the Afro-Brazilian religion
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B4356FA070FEEFA40" box="[882,1011,1472,1498]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Candomblé</emphasis>
). The species name is a recognition to the Afro-Brazilian religions and community, and to the state of
<collectingRegion id="521AF84E43712B1B4340FA230FB5FA64" box="[868,936,1508,1534]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Bahia</collectingRegion>
, from where
<taxonomicName id="57DE4D2F43712B1B441BFA2208CCFA64" authorityName="Ladino &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2020" box="[1087,1233,1508,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prionopelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menininha">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B441BFA2208CCFA64" box="[1087,1233,1508,1534]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">P. menininha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is mainly known. The specific epithet is a Portuguese noun in apposition, indeclinable in accordance to articles 31.2.1 and 31.2.3 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8C4652743712B1B40E3F9970DA9F914" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="906136AC43712B1B40E3F9970DA9F914" blockId="32.[151,1437,1400,2039]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B40E3F9970DC6F9F0" bold="true" box="[199,475,1616,1642]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
Distribution (
<figureCitation id="08E52A2943712B1B4143F9970DD0F9F0" box="[359,461,1616,1642]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="45.[151,250,1333,1357]" captionTargetBox="[231,1360,184,1307]" captionTargetId="figure-19@45.[228,1360,181,1309]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 35. Distribution maps for Neotropical Prionopelta species. Black triangles indicate already known species, white circles indicate new species described here. Red symbols indicate the type locality of each species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4398456" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4398456/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Fig. 35B</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
The species is known from northeastern and southeastern
<collectingCountry id="E8C9763C43712B1B447BF99708BBF9F0" box="[1119,1190,1616,1642]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, in the states of
<collectingRegion id="521AF84E43712B1B4570F9970985F9F0" box="[1364,1432,1616,1642]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Bahia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="521AF84E43712B1B40B3F9B30CC6F914" box="[151,219,1652,1678]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Ceará</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="521AF84E43712B1B4132F9B30DADF914" box="[278,432,1652,1678]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8C4652743712B1A40E3F95F088AFF4F" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="906136AC43712B1B40E3F95F085EF8FC" blockId="32.[151,1437,1400,2039]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B40E3F95F0D55F928" bold="true" box="[199,328,1688,1714]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Comments</emphasis>
. This species can be confused with
<taxonomicName id="57DE4D2F43712B1B42C5F95E0F68F928" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1866" box="[737,885,1688,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prionopelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulata">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B42C5F95E0F68F928" box="[737,885,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">P. punctulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="57DE4D2F43712B1B4389F95E0805F928" authorityName="Ladino &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2020" box="[941,1048,1689,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prionopelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tapatia">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B4389F95E0805F928" box="[941,1048,1689,1714]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">P. tapatia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of the presence of eleven antennomeres. However, morphological features allow the separation of these three species.
<taxonomicName id="57DE4D2F43712B1B449CF97B0CDEF960" authorityName="Mayr" authorityYear="1866" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prionopelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctulata">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B449CF97B0CDEF960" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Prionopelta punctulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the clypeus strongly projecting medially and the subpetiolar process with margins apically convergent, in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="57DE4D2F43712B1B4132F8C20DB4F884" authorityName="Ladino &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2020" box="[278,425,1796,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prionopelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menininha">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B4132F8C20DB4F884" box="[278,425,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">P. menininha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="57DE4D2F43712B1B4325F8C20F70F884" authorityName="Ladino &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2020" box="[769,877,1797,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prionopelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tapatia">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B4325F8C20F70F884" box="[769,877,1797,1822]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">P. tapatia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mainly by the obtuse posteroventral angle of the subpetiolar process, acute in
<taxonomicName id="57DE4D2F43712B1B41FFF8EE0E58F8D8" authorityName="Ladino &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2020" box="[475,581,1833,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prionopelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tapatia">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B41FFF8EE0E58F8D8" box="[475,581,1833,1858]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">P. tapatia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Also,
<taxonomicName id="57DE4D2F43712B1B42B0F8EE0F38F8D8" authorityName="Ladino &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2020" box="[660,805,1832,1858]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prionopelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="menininha">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B42B0F8EE0F38F8D8" box="[660,805,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">P. menininha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the petiolar node and the first gastral segment wider and longer than
<taxonomicName id="57DE4D2F43712B1B4168F88A0DAAF8FC" authorityName="Ladino &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2020" box="[332,439,1869,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prionopelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tapatia">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B4168F88A0DAAF8FC" box="[332,439,1869,1894]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">P. tapatia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Finally, so far,
<taxonomicName id="57DE4D2F43712B1B4249F88A0ECAF8FC" authorityName="Ladino &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2020" box="[621,727,1869,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Prionopelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tapatia">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B4249F88A0ECAF8FC" box="[621,727,1869,1894]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">P. tapatia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a species endemic to
<collectingCountry id="E8C9763C43712B1B43C2F88B0822F8FC" box="[998,1087,1868,1894]" name="Mexico" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906136AC43712B1B40E3F8B70954F811" blockId="32.[151,1437,1400,2039]" box="[199,1353,1904,1931]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B40E3F8B70D98F810" bold="true" box="[199,389,1904,1930]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Natural history.</emphasis>
Most specimens are known from pitfall and soil samples collected in dry forest areas.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="906136AC43712B1A40E3F853088AFF4F" blockId="32.[151,1437,1400,2039]" lastBlockId="33.[151,1437,150,214]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="234" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B40E3F8530EC5F834" bold="true" box="[199,728,1940,1966]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
Additional material examined (
<specimenCount id="86D8FD2543712B1B421EF8530ED1F834" box="[570,716,1940,1966]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
).
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="20B63CF143712B1B42FAF8530D3AF86D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015413364" collectingDate="1990-12-05" collectingDateMax="2012-10" collectingDateMin="1990-12-05" collectionCode="MZSP, DZUP" collectorName="PS Oliveira &amp; Melo T. S." country="Brazil" county="Itaberaba" location="Brandao" municipality="Faz. Riacho do Urucu" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-worker="3" stateProvince="Bahia">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B42FAF8530FB5F834" bold="true" box="[734,936,1940,1966]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<collectingCountry id="E8C9763C43712B1B42FAF8530F53F834" box="[734,846,1940,1966]" name="Brazil" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="521AF84E43712B1B437DF8530FBEF834" box="[857,931,1940,1966]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Bahia</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="79004E2043712B1B438AF8530804F834" box="[942,1049,1940,1966]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Itaberaba</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="7005ACD643712B1B4400F8520907F835" box="[1060,1306,1940,1967]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Faz. Riacho do Uruçu</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="E460106C43712B1B4500F8530985F835" box="[1316,1432,1940,1967]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" value="1990-12-05">
<collectingDate id="F424E98443712B1B4500F8530985F835" box="[1316,1432,1940,1967]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" value="1990-12-05">5.xii.1990</collectingDate>
</date>
, CRF
<location id="9501607743712B1B40F7F87F0D28F848" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:187787BA434E2B1A40B3FA61088AFF4F:9501607743712B1B40F7F87F0D28F848" box="[211,309,1976,2002]" country="Brazil" county="Itaberaba" municipality="Faz. Riacho do Urucu" name="Brandao" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Bahia">Brandão</location>
, JLM
<location id="9501607743712B1B415FF87F0DA4F848" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:187787BA434E2B1A40B3FA61088AFF4F:9501607743712B1B415FF87F0DA4F848" box="[379,441,1976,2002]" country="Brazil" county="Itaberaba" municipality="Faz. Riacho do Urucu" name="Diniz" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Bahia">Diniz</location>
&amp;
<collectorName id="3D2B537A43712B1B41F8F87F0E43F848" box="[476,606,1976,2002]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">PS Oliveira</collectorName>
cols., (
<specimenCount id="86D8FD2543712B1B4296F87F0F0BF849" box="[690,790,1976,2003]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
) [
<collectionCode id="F6CFAE6943712B1B430FF87F0F60F849" box="[811,893,1976,2003]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
]. Salvador, vii e
<date id="E460106C43712B1B4411F87F0899F848" box="[1077,1156,1976,2002]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" value="2012-10">
<collectingDate id="F424E98443712B1B4411F87F0899F848" box="[1077,1156,1976,2002]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" value="2012-10">x.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3D2B537A43712B1B44B4F87F08E3F848" box="[1168,1278,1976,2002]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Melo T.S.</collectorName>
col., (
<specimenCount id="86D8FD2543712B1B4560F87F0CA4F86D" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" type="worker">2 workers</specimenCount>
) [
<collectionCode id="F6CFAE6943712B1B40EAF81B0D3DF86D" box="[206,288,2012,2039]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="20B63CF143712B1A4114F81C0D00FF2B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015413319" collectingDate="2003-04-20" collectingDateMax="2003-04-30" collectingDateMin="2003-04-20" collectionCode="MZSP" collectorName="Y. Quinet" country="Brazil" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="234" latitude="-5.133333" location="Sao Luis" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-40.85" municipality="Crateus" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ceara">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43712B1B4114F81C0D9FF86C" bold="true" box="[304,386,2011,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">
<collectingRegion id="521AF84E43712B1B4114F81C0D60F86C" box="[304,381,2011,2038]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Ceará</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="7005ACD643712B1B41ACF81B0DFDF86C" box="[392,480,2012,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Cratéus</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9501607743712B1B41CFF81B0E52F86C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:187787BA434E2B1A40B3FA61088AFF4F:9501607743712B1B41CFF81B0E52F86C" box="[491,591,2012,2038]" country="Brazil" latitude="-5.133333" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-40.85" municipality="Crateus" name="Sao Luis" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Ceara">São Luis</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F5EA506B43712B1B427DF81B0EA8F86D" box="[601,693,2012,2039]" degrees="05" direction="south" minutes="08" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" precision="925" value="-5.133333">05°08’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="F5EA506B43712B1B429FF81B0F3FF86D" box="[699,802,2012,2039]" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" precision="925" value="-40.85">40°51’W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E460106C43712B1B4309F81B0FD7F86C" box="[813,970,2012,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" value="2003-04-20" valueMax="2003-04-30" valueMin="2003-04-20">
<collectingDate id="F424E98443712B1B4309F81B0FD7F86C" box="[813,970,2012,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233" value="2003-04-20" valueMax="2003-04-30" valueMin="2003-04-20">20-30.iv.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3D2B537A43712B1B43F0F81A0820F86C" box="[980,1085,2012,2039]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">Y. Quinet</collectorName>
col.,
<collectingMethod id="499F4EBB43712B1B445EF81B08DDF86C" box="[1146,1216,2012,2038]" pageId="32" pageNumber="233">pitfall</collectingMethod>
, mata seca (1 worker) [
<collectionCode id="F6CFAE6943702B1A40E0FF510D0BFF2B" box="[196,278,150,177]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="20B63CF143702B1A4103FF51088EFF4F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3015413350" collectingDate="2008-09-26" collectionCode="UFV" collectorName="Marques T." country="Brazil" county="Manga" location="Estagio Intermediario" municipality="Parque Estadual da Mata Seca" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<emphasis id="A2AAEABE43702B1A4103FF510DCFFF2A" bold="true" box="[295,466,150,176]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">
<collectingRegion id="521AF84E43702B1A4103FF510DD0FF2A" box="[295,461,150,176]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="79004E2043702B1A41FDFF500E37FF2B" box="[473,554,151,177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Manga</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="7005ACD643702B1A4211FF500F96FF2B" box="[565,907,151,177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Parque Estadual da Mata Seca</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9501607743702B1A43B2FF500891FF2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:187787BA434E2B1A40B3FA61088AFF4F:9501607743702B1A43B2FF500891FF2B" box="[918,1164,151,177]" country="Brazil" county="Manga" municipality="Parque Estadual da Mata Seca" name="Estagio Intermediario" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Estágio Intermediário</location>
,
<date id="E460106C43702B1A44BCFF50090FFF2B" box="[1176,1298,151,177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="2008-09-26">
<collectingDate id="F424E98443702B1A44BCFF50090FFF2B" box="[1176,1298,151,177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" value="2008-09-26">26.ix.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="3D2B537A43702B1A453AFF500980FF2B" box="[1310,1437,151,177]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">Marques T.</collectorName>
&amp; estagiários, parcela 07, am. 3, estrato sub, UFV LABECOL n°000115 (
<specimenCount id="86D8FD2543702B1A43F6FF7C082BFF4C" box="[978,1078,187,214]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
) [
<collectionCode id="F6CFAE6943702B1A4468FF7D0891FF4F" box="[1100,1164,186,213]" pageId="33" pageNumber="234">UFV</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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