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<paragraph id="991336A54D47485DFF53FB344A8831C6" blockId="76.[151,505,1219,1282]" box="[151,505,1219,1246]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<heading id="C25B81C94D47485DFF53FB344A8831C6" bold="true" box="[151,505,1219,1246]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D47485DFF53FB344A8831C6" ID-CoL="6H2GJ" authority="Sollas, 1886" authorityName="Sollas" authorityYear="1886" box="[151,505,1219,1246]" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Erylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="formosus">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFF53FB344A8831C6" bold="true" box="[151,505,1219,1246]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFF53FB344A2F31C5" bold="true" box="[151,350,1219,1246]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Erylus formosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFEA2FB334A8831C6" author="Sollas, W. J." box="[358,505,1220,1246]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="177 - 199" refId="ref82066" refString="Sollas, W. J. (1886) Preliminary account of the Tetractinellid sponges Dredged by H. M. S. &quot; Challenger' ' 1872 - 76. Part I. The Choristida. Scientific Proceedings of the Royal Dublin Society, New Series, 5, 177 - 199." type="journal article" year="1886">Sollas, 1886</bibRefCitation>
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<tableCitation id="D42E031E4D47485DFF53FB1F4B86301A" box="[151,247,1256,1282]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="93.[151,239,460,486]" captionText="TABLE 6. List of sponge species (Porifera, Demospongiae) recorded in this survey and their distribution in the coral reefs of the study area; * new record for the southern Gulf of Mexico, ** new records for the Gulf of Mexico. 1. Hornos Reef, 2. Isla de Enmedio Reef, 3. Isla Verde Reef, 4. Cabezo Reef, 5. Triangulo Este Reef, 6. Triangulo Oeste Reef, 7. Banco Nuevo Reef, 8. Banco Obispo Norte Reef, 9. Banco Obispo Sur Reef, 10. Banco Pera Reef, 11. Cayo Nuevo Reef, 12. Cayo Arcas Reef, 13. Cayo Arenas Reef, 14. Sisal Reef, 15. Chelem Lagoon, 16. Alacranes Reef, 17. Bajos del Norte Reef." pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Tables 6</tableCitation>
,
<tableCitation id="D42E031E4D47485DFEC7FB1F4A62301A" box="[259,275,1256,1282]" captionStart="TABLE 7" captionStartId="96.[151,239,466,492]" captionText="TABLE 7. Compiled list of species recorded historically in the southern Gulf of Mexico (Mexicos Exclusive Economic Zone within the Gulf of Mexico) arranged in alphabeti-" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">7</tableCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="01972A204D47485DFEE4FB1F4AD9301A" box="[288,424,1256,1282]" captionStart="FIGURE 71" captionStartId="78.[151,250,734,758]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,710]" captionTargetId="figure-27@78.[151,1435,181,710]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURE 71. Erylus formosus Sollas, 1886 (CNPGG-2202) skeleton, and spicules: A. transversal section of the skeleton; B. orthotriaenes, (some of them plagiotriaene like), oxeas, aspidasters and centrotylote microxeas/microstrogyles; C. aspidasters and centrotylotes microexeas/microstrongyles, arrows pointing to tylasters; D. centrotylote microxeas/microstrongyles, tylasters and an oxiaster. Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B = 200 µm; C = 100 µm; D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454522/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 71AD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="01972A204D47485DFE77FB1F4A92301A" box="[435,483,1256,1282]" captionStart="FIGURE 79" captionStartId="85.[151,250,1468,1492]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1445]" captionTargetId="figure-76@85.[151,1435,309,1445]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="FIGURE 79. In situ photographs of species analyzed in the present study: A. Erylus formosus Sollas, 1886 (CNPGG-2202); B. Cinanchyrella apion (Uliczka, 1929) (CNPGG-2189); C. Cinanchyrella kuekenthali (Uliczka, 1929) (CNPGG-2190); D. Igernella notabilis (Duchassaing &amp; Michelotti, 1864) (CNPGG-2234); E. Dysidea etheria de Laubenfels, 1936 (CNPGG-2199); F. Ircinia strobilina (Lamarck, 1816) (not collected) G. Ircinia strobilina (Lamarck, 1816) (CNPGG-2263); H. Hyattella cavernosa (Pallas, 1766) (CNPGG-2260); I. Spongia (S.) obscura Hyatt, 1877 (CNPGG-2177). Scale bars, AH = 1 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454538" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454538/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">79A</figureCitation>
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<paragraph id="991336A54D47485DFF53FAC74A2330AF" blockId="76.[151,1437,1328,1895]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFF53FAC74AA93052" bold="true" box="[151,472,1328,1354]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Synonymy and references:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D47485DFE26FAC7480B3053" authority="Sollas (1886: 195)" authorityName="Sollas" authorityPageNumber="195" authorityYear="1886" box="[482,890,1328,1355]" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Erylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="formosus">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFE26FAC749EA3052" box="[482,667,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Erylus formosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFD60FAC7480B3053" author="Sollas, W. J." box="[676,890,1328,1355]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="177 - 199" refId="ref82066" refString="Sollas, W. J. (1886) Preliminary account of the Tetractinellid sponges Dredged by H. M. S. &quot; Challenger' ' 1872 - 76. Part I. The Choristida. Scientific Proceedings of the Royal Dublin Society, New Series, 5, 177 - 199." type="journal article" year="1886">Sollas (1886: 195)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFC4CFAC74F2F3052" author="Sollas, W. J." box="[904,1118,1328,1354]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 468" refId="ref82119" refString="Sollas, W. J. (1888) Report on the Tetractinellida collected by H. M. S. Challenger, during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 76. Zoology, 25, 1 - 468." type="journal article" year="1888">Sollas (1888: 209)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFBA8FAC74EE63053" author="Boury-Esnault, N." box="[1132,1431,1328,1355]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="263 - 295" refId="ref74401" refString="Boury-Esnault, N. (1973) Resultats Scientifiques des Campagnes de la &quot; Calypso' ' au large des cotes atlantiques de l'Amerique du Sud (1961 - 1962). I. 29. Spongiaires. &quot; Annales de l'Institut Oceanographique, 49, 263 - 295." type="journal article" year="1973">Boury-Esnault (1973:267)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFF53FAA34AA93077" author="Gomez, P. &amp; Green, G." box="[151,472,1364,1391]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="65 - 90" refId="ref76444" refString="Gomez, P. &amp; Green, G. (1984) Sistematica de las esponjas Marinas de Puerto Morelos, Quintana Roo, Mexico. Anales del Instituto Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 11, 65 - 90." type="journal article" year="1984">Gómez &amp; Green (1984: 85)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFE22FAA349813076" author="Hajdu, E. &amp; Peixinho, S. &amp; Fernandez, J. C." box="[486,752,1364,1390]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refId="ref76682" refString="Hajdu, E., Peixinho, S. &amp; Fernandez, J. C. (2011) Esponjas marinhas da Bahia: guia de campo e laboratorio. Museu Nacional / UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, 276 pp." type="book" year="2011">
Hajdu
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFDF0FAA2491F3076" box="[564,622,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
(2011: 81)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFD3AFAA34F663077" author="Muricy, G. &amp; Lopes, D. A. &amp; Hajdu, E. &amp; Carvalho, M. D. S. &amp; Moraes, F. C. &amp; Klautau, M. &amp; Menegola, C. &amp; Pinheiro, U." box="[766,1047,1364,1391]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refId="ref79280" refString="Muricy, G., Lopes, D. A., Hajdu, E., Carvalho, M. D. S., Moraes, F. C., Klautau, M., Menegola, C. &amp; Pinheiro, U. (2011) Catalogue of Brazilian Porifera. Serie livros 46. Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 300 pp." type="book" year="2011">
Muricy
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFC9EFAA248E53076" box="[858,916,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
(2011: 45)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFBE0FAA34F8B3076" author="Rutzler, K. &amp; Piantoni, C. &amp; Van Soest, R. W. M. &amp; Diaz, M. C." box="[1060,1274,1364,1390]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 129" refId="ref80693" refString="Rutzler, K., Piantoni, C., Van Soest, R. W. M. &amp; Diaz, M. C. (2014) Diversity of sponges (Porifera) from cryptic habitats on the Belize barrier reef near Carrie Bow Cay. Zootaxa, 3805 (1), 1 - 129. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3805.1.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Rützler (2014: 23)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFACCFAA34A6F308B" author="Ugalde, D. &amp; Gomez, P. &amp; Simoes, N." pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="151 - 183" refId="ref82484" refString="Ugalde, D., Gomez, P. &amp; Simoes, N. (2015) Marine sponges (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Gulf of Mexico, new records and redescription of Erylus trisphaerus (de Laubenfels, 1953). Zootaxa, 3911 (2), 151 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3911.2.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
Ugalde
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFAA6FAA24EEC3076" box="[1378,1437,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
(2015: 153)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFEEDFA8F4954308A" author="Perez, T. &amp; Diaz, M. C. &amp; Ruiz, C. &amp; Condor-Lujan, B. &amp; Klautau, M. &amp; Hajdu, E. &amp; Lobo-Hajdu, G. &amp; Zea, S. &amp; Pomponi, S. A. &amp; Thacker, R. W. &amp; Carteron, S. &amp; Tollu, G. &amp; Pouget-Cuvelier, A. &amp; Thelamon, P. &amp; Marechal, J. P. &amp; Thomas, O. P. &amp; Ereskovsky, A. V. &amp; Vacelet, J. &amp; Boury-Esnault, N." box="[297,549,1400,1426]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="0173859" refId="ref79850" refString="Perez, T., Diaz, M. C., Ruiz, C., Condor-Lujan, B., Klautau, M., Hajdu, E., Lobo-Hajdu, G., Zea, S., Pomponi, S. A., Thacker, R. W., Carteron, S., Tollu, G., Pouget-Cuvelier, A., Thelamon, P., Marechal, J. P., Thomas, O. P., Ereskovsky, A. V., Vacelet, J. &amp; Boury-Esnault, N. (2017) How a collaborative integrated taxonomic effort has trained new spongiologists and improved knowledge of Martinique Island (French Antilles, eastern Caribbean Sea) marine biodiversity. PLoS ONE, 12, e 0173859. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0173859" type="journal article" year="2017">
Pérez
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFEABFA8E4AD9308A" box="[367,424,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
(2017: 11)
</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFDA6FA8F483F308B" author="van Soest, R. W. M." box="[610,846,1400,1427]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 225" refId="ref81605" refString="van Soest, R. W. M. (2017) Sponges of the Guyana Shelf. Zootaxa, 4217 (1), 1 - 225. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4217.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">van Soest (2017: 85)</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D47485DFC9FFA8F4F79308A" authorityName="Pulitzer-Finali" authorityYear="1986" box="[859,1032,1400,1426]" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Erylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="clavatus">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFC9FFA8F4F79308A" box="[859,1032,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Erylus clavatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: see references compiled in
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFA8EFA8F4A3F30AF" author="Muricy, G. &amp; Lopes, D. A. &amp; Hajdu, E. &amp; Carvalho, M. D. S. &amp; Moraes, F. C. &amp; Klautau, M. &amp; Menegola, C. &amp; Pinheiro, U." pageId="76" pageNumber="77" refId="ref79280" refString="Muricy, G., Lopes, D. A., Hajdu, E., Carvalho, M. D. S., Moraes, F. C., Klautau, M., Menegola, C. &amp; Pinheiro, U. (2011) Catalogue of Brazilian Porifera. Serie livros 46. Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 300 pp." type="book" year="2011">
Muricy
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFF53FA6A4BBE30AE" box="[151,207,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
(2011: 45)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="D1B6652E4D47485DFF03FA374A5E3372" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="991336A54D47485DFF03FA374AC930C2" blockId="76.[151,1437,1328,1895]" box="[199,440,1472,1498]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<materialsCitation id="29C43CF84D47485DFF03FA374AC530C2" box="[199,436,1472,1498]" country="Brazil" location="Brazil" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFF03FA374A1730C2" bold="true" box="[199,358,1472,1498]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<typeStatus id="461788074D47485DFF03FA374A7330C2" box="[199,258,1472,1498]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D47485DFEA8FA374AC530C2" box="[364,436,1472,1498]" name="Brazil" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="991336A54D47485DFF03FA134A5E3372" blockId="76.[151,1437,1328,1895]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFF03FA134AC130E6" bold="true" box="[199,432,1508,1534]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="29C43CF84D47485DFE72FA134A12333A" collectingDate="2018-04-24" collectorName="Diana" elevation="8" latitude="20.19491" location="Arcas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-91.95741" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cayo">
CNPGG-2167,
<collectingRegion id="5B68F8474D47485DFDA7FA1349EF30E6" box="[611,670,1508,1534]" country="Belize" name="Cayo" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Cayo</collectingRegion>
<location id="9C73607E4D47485DFD67FA13499530E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:110587B34D47485FFF53FB34498036D6:9C73607E4D47485DFD67FA13499530E6" box="[675,740,1508,1534]" latitude="20.19491" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-91.95741" name="Arcas" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Cayo">Arcas</location>
reef (
<geoCoordinate id="FC9850624D47485DFCE0FA1348C030E6" box="[804,945,1508,1534]" degrees="20.19491" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="1" value="20.19491">20.19491°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FC9850624D47485DFC7FFA134F3F30E7" box="[955,1102,1508,1535]" degrees="91.95741" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="1" value="-91.95741">91.95741°W</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation id="1281D1964D47485DFBA5FA134FA330E6" box="[1121,1234,1508,1534]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="8.0">
<quantity id="5E549B404D47485DFBA5FA134FFA30E6" box="[1121,1163,1508,1534]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, coll.
<collectorName id="345953734D47485DFAD7FA134E2730E6" box="[1299,1366,1508,1534]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Diana</collectorName>
Ugal- de,
<date id="ED1210654D47485DFF05F9FF4A12333A" box="[193,355,1544,1570]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2018-04-24">
<collectingDate id="FD56E98D4D47485DFF05F9FF4A12333A" box="[193,355,1544,1570]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2018-04-24">24 April 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="29C43CF84D47485DFEB4F9FF4A3D335E" collectingDate="2018-08-20" collectorName="Diana Ugalde" elevation="4" latitude="20.19491" location="Arcas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-91.95741" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cayo">
CNPGG-2193,
<collectingRegion id="5B68F8474D47485DFDE4F9FF492A333A" box="[544,603,1544,1570]" country="Belize" name="Cayo" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Cayo</collectingRegion>
<location id="9C73607E4D47485DFDA6F9FF49D2333A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:110587B34D47485FFF53FB34498036D6:9C73607E4D47485DFDA6F9FF49D2333A" box="[610,675,1544,1570]" latitude="20.19491" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-91.95741" name="Arcas" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Cayo">Arcas</location>
reef (
<geoCoordinate id="FC9850624D47485DFD23F9FF4805333A" box="[743,884,1544,1570]" degrees="20.19491" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="1" value="20.19491">20.19491°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FC9850624D47485DFC45F9FF4F62333B" box="[897,1043,1544,1571]" degrees="91.95741" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="1" value="-91.95741">91.95741°W</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation id="1281D1964D47485DFBECF9FF4FC2333A" box="[1064,1203,1544,1570]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="4.3">
<quantity id="5E549B404D47485DFBECF9FF4F1B333A" box="[1064,1130,1544,1570]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="4.3">4.3 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, coll.
<collectorName id="345953734D47485DFB3DF9FF4EE9333A" box="[1273,1432,1544,1570]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Diana Ugalde</collectorName>
,
<date id="ED1210654D47485DFF53F9DB4A3D335E" box="[151,332,1580,1606]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2018-08-20">
<collectingDate id="FD56E98D4D47485DFF53F9DB4A3D335E" box="[151,332,1580,1606]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2018-08-20">20 August 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="29C43CF84D47485DFE9CF9DB4A5A3372" collectingDate="2018-08-20" collectorName="Diana Ugalde" elevation="5" latitude="20.19566" location="Arcas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-91.95997" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cayo">
CNPGG-2202,
<collectingRegion id="5B68F8474D47485DFDC3F9DB4933335E" box="[519,578,1580,1606]" country="Belize" name="Cayo" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Cayo</collectingRegion>
<location id="9C73607E4D47485DFD8CF9DB49F8335E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:110587B34D47485FFF53FB34498036D6:9C73607E4D47485DFD8CF9DB49F8335E" box="[584,649,1580,1606]" latitude="20.19566" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-91.95997" name="Arcas" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Cayo">Arcas</location>
reef (
<geoCoordinate id="FC9850624D47485DFD0FF9DB4829335F" box="[715,856,1580,1607]" degrees="20.19566" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="1" value="20.19566">20.19566°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="FC9850624D47485DFCA0F9DB4886335F" box="[868,1015,1580,1607]" degrees="91.95997" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="1" value="-91.95997">91.95997°W</geoCoordinate>
),
<elevation id="1281D1964D47485DFBCEF9DB4FE2335E" box="[1034,1171,1580,1607]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="5.1">
<quantity id="5E549B404D47485DFBCEF9DB4F3A335E" box="[1034,1099,1580,1607]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="5.1">5.1 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
, coll.
<collectorName id="345953734D47485DFB13F9DB4E04335E" box="[1239,1397,1580,1606]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Diana Ugalde</collectorName>
,
<date id="ED1210654D47485DFA44F9DB4A5A3372" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2018-08-20">
<collectingDate id="FD56E98D4D47485DFA44F9DB4A5A3372" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2018-08-20">20 August 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D1B6652E4D47485DFF03F98348E733AB" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="991336A54D47485DFF03F98348E733AB" blockId="76.[151,1437,1328,1895]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFF03F9834A103396" bold="true" box="[199,353,1652,1678]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D47485DFEADF9834ACE3396" box="[361,447,1652,1678]" name="Mexico" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFE0BF98349A03396" author="Gomez, P. &amp; Green, G." box="[463,721,1652,1678]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="65 - 90" refId="ref76444" refString="Gomez, P. &amp; Green, G. (1984) Sistematica de las esponjas Marinas de Puerto Morelos, Quintana Roo, Mexico. Anales del Instituto Ciencias del Mar y Limnologia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 11, 65 - 90." type="journal article" year="1984">Gómez &amp; Green 1984</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFD1BF98348C73397" author="Ugalde, D. &amp; Gomez, P. &amp; Simoes, N." box="[735,950,1652,1679]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="151 - 183" refId="ref82484" refString="Ugalde, D., Gomez, P. &amp; Simoes, N. (2015) Marine sponges (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Gulf of Mexico, new records and redescription of Erylus trisphaerus (de Laubenfels, 1953). Zootaxa, 3911 (2), 151 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3911.2.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
Ugalde
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFCFDF98248023396" box="[825,883,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
; current records),
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D47485DFB4CF9834F9E3396" box="[1160,1263,1652,1678]" name="Bahamas" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Bahamas</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFB3AF9834BA233AA" author="Wiedenmayer, F." pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="1 - 287" refId="ref82989" refString="Wiedenmayer, F. (1977) Shallow-water sponge of the western Bahamas. Experientia Supplementum, 28, 1 - 287, pls. 1 - 43. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 0348 - 5797 - 0" type="journal article" year="1977">Wiedenmayer 1977</bibRefCitation>
), other countries in Caribbean Sea,
<collectingCountry id="E1BB76354D47485DFDA6F96F49D733AA" box="[610,678,1688,1714]" name="Brazil" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFD71F96F48FA33AB" author="Ugalde, D. &amp; Gomez, P. &amp; Simoes, N." box="[693,907,1688,1715]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="151 - 183" refId="ref82484" refString="Ugalde, D., Gomez, P. &amp; Simoes, N. (2015) Marine sponges (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Gulf of Mexico, new records and redescription of Erylus trisphaerus (de Laubenfels, 1953). Zootaxa, 3911 (2), 151 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3911.2.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
Ugalde
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFCCBF96E483633AA" box="[783,839,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D1B6652E4D47485FFF03F94B498036D6" lastPageId="78" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="991336A54D47485DFF03F94B4932327E" blockId="76.[151,1437,1328,1895]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFF03F94B4A4A33CE" bold="true" box="[199,315,1724,1750]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Remarks.</emphasis>
There are two species of
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D47485DFD9DF94B485133CE" authority="Gray 1987" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1987" box="[601,800,1724,1750]" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Erylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFD9DF94B49D333CE" box="[601,674,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Erylus</emphasis>
Gray 1987
</taxonomicName>
recorded from the GoM.
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D47485DFBFAF94B4A7E33E3" authority="(de Laubenfels, 1953)" baseAuthorityName="de Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1953" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Erylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="trisphaerus">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFBFAF94B4E7F33CE" box="[1086,1294,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Erylus trisphaerus</emphasis>
(de
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFAFBF94B4A7633E3" author="Laubenfels, M. W. de" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="511 - 557" refId="ref78120" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. de (1953) Sponges from the Gulf of Mexico. Bullentin of Marine Science of the Gulf and Caribbean, 2, 511 - 557." type="journal article" year="1953">Laubenfels, 1953</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
described originally from
<collectingRegion id="5B68F8474D47485DFDFFF91749FD33E2" box="[571,652,1760,1786]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Florida</collectingRegion>
by de
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFD1DF91748D633E3" author="Laubenfels, M. W. de" box="[729,935,1760,1787]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="511 - 557" refId="ref78120" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. de (1953) Sponges from the Gulf of Mexico. Bullentin of Marine Science of the Gulf and Caribbean, 2, 511 - 557." type="journal article" year="1953">Laubenfels (1953)</bibRefCitation>
and recently recorded in the SGoM (
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFA8EF9174A693207" author="Ugalde, D. &amp; Gomez, P. &amp; Simoes, N." pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="151 - 183" refId="ref82484" refString="Ugalde, D., Gomez, P. &amp; Simoes, N. (2015) Marine sponges (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Gulf of Mexico, new records and redescription of Erylus trisphaerus (de Laubenfels, 1953). Zootaxa, 3911 (2), 151 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3911.2.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
Ugalde
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFF53F8F24BBA3206" box="[151,203,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al</emphasis>
. 2015
</bibRefCitation>
), whose main characteristic is the trilobate aspidasters; and
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D47485DFC0AF8F34E6E3206" authority="Sollas, 1886" authorityName="Sollas" authorityYear="1886" box="[974,1311,1796,1822]" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Erylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="formosus">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFC0AF8F34FF93206" box="[974,1160,1796,1822]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Erylus formosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFB56F8F34E6E3206" author="Sollas, W. J." box="[1170,1311,1796,1822]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="177 - 199" refId="ref82066" refString="Sollas, W. J. (1886) Preliminary account of the Tetractinellid sponges Dredged by H. M. S. &quot; Challenger' ' 1872 - 76. Part I. The Choristida. Scientific Proceedings of the Royal Dublin Society, New Series, 5, 177 - 199." type="journal article" year="1886">Sollas, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
which has elongated aspidasters and microstrongiles instead of microxeas. For a detailed description, refer to
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D47485DFACCF8DF4B93327F" author="Ugalde, D. &amp; Gomez, P. &amp; Simoes, N." pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="151 - 183" refId="ref82484" refString="Ugalde, D., Gomez, P. &amp; Simoes, N. (2015) Marine sponges (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the Gulf of Mexico, new records and redescription of Erylus trisphaerus (de Laubenfels, 1953). Zootaxa, 3911 (2), 151 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3911.2.1" type="journal article" year="2015">
Ugalde
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D47485DFAA6F8DE4EE4325A" box="[1378,1429,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al</emphasis>
. (2015)
</bibRefCitation>
and the references cited above.
</paragraph>
<caption id="CDD3662D4D46485CFF53F95C490E32FA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454520" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5454520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454520/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" startId="77.[151,250,1707,1731]" targetBox="[283,1304,181,1683]" targetPageId="77">
<paragraph id="991336A54D46485CFF53F95C490E32FA" blockId="77.[151,1437,1707,2019]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFF53F95C4A5133DB" bold="true" box="[151,288,1707,1731]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">FIGURE 70.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFEE2F95B4A1633DB" box="[294,359,1708,1731]" class="Demospongiae" family="Irciniidae" genus="Ircinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="situ">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFEE2F95B4A1633DB" box="[294,359,1708,1731]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">In situ</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
photographs of species analyzed in the present study:
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFC54F95C48D833DB" bold="true" box="[912,937,1707,1731]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">A.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFC6BF95C4E0B33DB" authority="(Alcolado &amp; Gotera, 1986)" baseAuthorityName="Alcolado &amp; Gotera" baseAuthorityYear="1986" box="[943,1402,1707,1731]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scopalinidae" genus="Svenzea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scopalinida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tubulosa">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFC6BF95C4F2E33DB" box="[943,1119,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Svenzea tubulosa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D46485CFBA8F95C4E0233DB" author="Alcolado, P. M. &amp; Gotera, G." box="[1132,1395,1707,1731]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref73987" refString="Alcolado, P. M. &amp; Gotera, G. (1986) Nuevas adiciones a la fauna de poriferos de Cuba. Poeyana, 331, 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1986">Alcolado &amp; Gotera, 1986</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFA41F95C4EED33DB" bold="true" box="[1413,1436,1707,1731]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFF53F93849E233FF" authority="(Alvarez, van Soest &amp; Rutzler, 1998)" baseAuthorityName="Alvarez, van Soest &amp; Rutzler" baseAuthorityYear="1998" box="[151,659,1743,1767]" class="Demospongiae" family="Scopalinidae" genus="Svenzea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scopalinida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="zeai">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFF53F9384A6933FF" box="[151,280,1743,1767]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Svenzea zeai</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D46485CFEE0F93849FC33FF" author="Alvarez, B. &amp; van Soest, R. W. M. &amp; Rutzler, K." box="[292,653,1743,1767]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref74019" refString="Alvarez, B., van Soest, R. W. M. &amp; Rutzler, K. (1998) A Revision of Axinellidae (Porifera: Demospongiae) of the Central West Atlantic Region. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 598, 1 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.598" type="journal article" year="1998">Alvarez, van Soest &amp; Rützler, 1998</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(CNPGG-2284);
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFC8CF938481033FF" bold="true" box="[840,865,1743,1767]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">C.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFCA3F9384E4133FF" authority="Pulitzer-Finali, 1986" authorityName="Pulitzer-Finali" authorityYear="1986" box="[871,1328,1743,1767]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Hymeniacidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="caerulea">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFCA3F9384F2833FF" box="[871,1113,1743,1767]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Hymeniacidon caerulea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D46485CFB9BF9384E4133FF" author="Pulitzer-Finali, G." box="[1119,1328,1743,1767]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="65 - 216" refId="ref80076" refString="Pulitzer-Finali, G. (1986) A collection of West Indian Demospongiae (Porifera). In appendix, a list of the Demospongiae hitherto recorded from the West Indies. Annali dei Museu civico di storia naturale Giacomo Doria, 86, 65 - 216." type="journal article" year="1986">Pulitzer-Finali, 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CNPGG- 2425);
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFF24F9044B883213" bold="true" box="[224,249,1779,1803]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">D.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFEC4F90349923213" authority="(de Laubenfels, 1934)" baseAuthorityName="de Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[256,739,1779,1803]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Topsentia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ophiraphidites">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFEC4F9034A8D3213" box="[256,508,1779,1803]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Topsentia ophiraphidites</emphasis>
(de
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D46485CFDEFF90449AD3213" author="Laubenfels, M. W. de" box="[555,732,1779,1803]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref77890" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. de (1934) New sponges from the Puerto Rican deep. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 91, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1934">Laubenfels, 1934</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(CNPGG-2185);
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFC5EF90448C33213" bold="true" box="[922,946,1779,1803]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">E.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFC7DF9034EED3213" authority="(de Laubenfels, 1934)" baseAuthorityName="de Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[953,1436,1779,1803]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Topsentia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ophiraphidites">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFC7DF9034FC43213" box="[953,1205,1779,1803]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Topsentia ophiraphidites</emphasis>
(de
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D46485CFB27F9044EE43213" author="Laubenfels, M. W. de" box="[1251,1429,1779,1803]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref77890" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. de (1934) New sponges from the Puerto Rican deep. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 91, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1934">Laubenfels, 1934</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(CNPGG-2262);
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFE82F8E04A283237" bold="true" box="[326,345,1815,1839]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">F.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFE9BF8EF484E3237" authority="(de Laubenfels, 1934)" baseAuthorityName="de Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[351,831,1815,1839]" class="Demospongiae" family="Halichondriidae" genus="Topsentia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suberitida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="ophiraphidites">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFE9BF8EF492A3237" box="[351,603,1815,1839]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Topsentia ophiraphidites</emphasis>
(de
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D46485CFD43F8E048493237" author="Laubenfels, M. W. de" box="[647,824,1815,1839]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref77890" refString="Laubenfels, M. W. de (1934) New sponges from the Puerto Rican deep. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 91, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1934">Laubenfels, 1934</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(CNPGG-2415);
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFC30F8E04F7F3237" bold="true" box="[1012,1038,1815,1839]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">G.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFBD0F8E04EEC3237" authority="de Laubenfels, 1949" authorityName="de Laubenfels" authorityYear="1949" box="[1044,1437,1815,1839]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tectitethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="crypta">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFBD0F8E04F963237" box="[1044,1255,1815,1839]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Tectitethya crypta de</emphasis>
Laubenfels, 1949
</taxonomicName>
(CNPGG-2176);
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFE8DF8CC4A12324B" bold="true" box="[329,355,1851,1875]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">H.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFEA8F8CC481B324B" authority="Sara &amp; Bavestrello, 1996" authorityName="Sara &amp; Bavestrello" authorityYear="1996" box="[364,874,1851,1875]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tectitethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="macrostella">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFEA8F8CC492B324B" box="[364,602,1851,1875]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Tectitethya macrostella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D46485CFDA6F8CC481B324B" author="Sara, M. &amp; Bavestrello, G." box="[610,874,1851,1875]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="370 - 392" refId="ref81146" refString="Sara, M. &amp; Bavestrello, G. (1996) West Indies genera Columnitis, Tectitethya and Nucleotethya new genus with description of new species (Porifera, Tethyidae). Bullentin of Marine Science, 59, 370 - 392." type="journal article" year="1996">Sarà &amp; Bavestrello, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CNPGG-2277);
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFBE0F8CC4F45324B" bold="true" box="[1060,1076,1851,1875]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">I.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFBF9F8CC4EEC324B" authority="Schmidt, 1870" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1870" box="[1085,1437,1851,1875]" class="Demospongiae" family="Tethyidae" genus="Tethya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="diploderma">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFBF9F8CC4F8C324B" box="[1085,1277,1851,1875]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Tethya diploderma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D46485CFAC2F8CC4EEC324B" author="Schmidt, O." box="[1286,1437,1851,1875]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" refId="ref81219" refString="Schmidt, O. (1870) Grundzuge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, 88 pp., VI pls." type="book" year="1870">Schmidt, 1870</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CNPGG-2191);
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFE8DF8A84A2D326F" bold="true" box="[329,348,1887,1911]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">J.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFEA1F89749C8326F" authority="Hechtel, 1969" authorityName="Hechtel" authorityYear="1969" box="[357,697,1887,1911]" class="Demospongiae" family="Timeidae" genus="Timea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stenosclera">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFEA1F897496E326F" box="[357,543,1887,1911]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Timea stenosclera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D46485CFDECF8A849C8326F" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[552,697,1887,1911]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref77073" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1969) New species and records of shallow-water Demospongiae from Barbados, West Indies. Postilla, 132, 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 12977" type="journal article" year="1969">Hechtel, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CNPGG-2275);
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFCB0F8A848FF326F" bold="true" box="[884,910,1887,1911]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">K.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFC53F8974F9A326F" authority="Hechtel, 1969" authorityName="Hechtel" authorityYear="1969" box="[919,1259,1887,1911]" class="Demospongiae" family="Timeidae" genus="Timea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tethyida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="stenosclera">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFC53F8974F20326F" box="[919,1105,1887,1911]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Timea stenosclera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D46485CFB9EF8A84F9A326F" author="Hechtel, G. J." box="[1114,1259,1887,1911]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="1 - 38" refId="ref77073" refString="Hechtel, G. J. (1969) New species and records of shallow-water Demospongiae from Barbados, West Indies. Postilla, 132, 1 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 12977" type="journal article" year="1969">Hechtel, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CNPGG-2358), surface detail zoomed in (arrow indicates a specimen of
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFD10F87448C43283" baseAuthorityName="de Laubenfels" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[724,949,1923,1947]" class="Demospongiae" family="Chalinidae" genus="Chalinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="molitba">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFD10F87448483283" box="[724,825,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Chalinula</emphasis>
aff.
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFCACF87448C43283" box="[872,949,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">molitba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFC0FF87448933283" bold="true" box="[971,994,1923,1947]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">L.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFC2DF8744E763283" baseAuthorityName="Wintermann-Kilian &amp; Kilian" baseAuthorityYear="1984" box="[1001,1287,1923,1947]" class="Demospongiae" family="Ancorinidae" genus="Stellettinopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="megastylifera">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFC2DF8744E763283" box="[1001,1287,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Stellettinopsis megastylifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Wintermann- Kilian &amp; Kilian, 1984) (CNPGG-2446);
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFD87F850491032A7" bold="true" box="[579,609,1959,1983]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">M.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFDAEF85048B832A7" authority="Lamarck, 1815" authorityName="Lamarck" authorityYear="1815" box="[618,969,1959,1983]" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Geodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="gibberosa">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFDAEF850485332A7" box="[618,802,1959,1983]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Geodia gibberosa</emphasis>
Lamarck, 1815
</taxonomicName>
(CNPGG-2291);
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFB40F8504FEC32A7" bold="true" box="[1156,1181,1959,1983]" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">N.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D46485CFB62F8504BA332FB" authority="(Sollas, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Sollas" baseAuthorityYear="1886" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Geodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="neptuni">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D46485CFB62F8504E3732A7" box="[1190,1350,1959,1983]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Geodia neptuni</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D46485CFA93F8504BBA32FB" author="Sollas, W. J." pageId="77" pageNumber="78" pagination="177 - 199" refId="ref82066" refString="Sollas, W. J. (1886) Preliminary account of the Tetractinellid sponges Dredged by H. M. S. &quot; Challenger' ' 1872 - 76. Part I. The Choristida. Scientific Proceedings of the Royal Dublin Society, New Series, 5, 177 - 199." type="journal article" year="1886">Sollas, 1886</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(CNPGG-2439). Scale bars, AN = 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="CDD3662D4D45485FFF53FD2948CC367B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454522" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5454522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454522/files/figure.png" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" startId="78.[151,250,734,758]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,710]" targetPageId="78">
<paragraph id="991336A54D45485FFF53FD2948CC367B" blockId="78.[151,1437,734,867]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D45485FFF53FD294A6E37EE" bold="true" box="[151,287,734,758]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">FIGURE 71.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D45485FFEE1FD29493C37EE" authority="Sollas, 1886" authorityName="Sollas" authorityYear="1886" box="[293,589,734,758]" class="Demospongiae" family="Geodiidae" genus="Erylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="formosus">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D45485FFEE1FD294ABB37EE" box="[293,458,734,758]" italics="true" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">Erylus formosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FD3D4B544D45485FFE14FD29493C37EE" author="Sollas, W. J." box="[464,589,734,758]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" pagination="177 - 199" refId="ref82066" refString="Sollas, W. J. (1886) Preliminary account of the Tetractinellid sponges Dredged by H. M. S. &quot; Challenger' ' 1872 - 76. Part I. The Choristida. Scientific Proceedings of the Royal Dublin Society, New Series, 5, 177 - 199." type="journal article" year="1886">Sollas, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(CNPGG-2202) skeleton, and spicules:
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D45485FFC26FD29488B37EE" bold="true" box="[994,1018,734,758]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">A.</emphasis>
transversal section of the skeleton;
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D45485FFAA6FD294E0837EE" bold="true" box="[1378,1401,734,758]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">B.</emphasis>
orthotriaenes, (some of them plagiotriaene like), oxeas, aspidasters and centrotylote microxeas/microstrogyles;
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D45485FFB20FCF54F8C3602" bold="true" box="[1252,1277,770,794]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">C.</emphasis>
aspidasters and centrotylotes microexeas/microstrongyles, arrows pointing to tylasters;
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D45485FFC44FCD148E83626" bold="true" box="[896,921,806,830]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">D.</emphasis>
centrotylote microxeas/microstrongyles, tylasters and an oxiaster. Scale bars: A = 500 µm; B = 200 µm; C = 100 µm; D = 50 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="991336A54D45485FFF53FC43498036D6" blockId="78.[151,753,948,975]" box="[151,753,948,975]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="ABD8EAB74D45485FFF53FC43498036D6" bold="true" box="[151,753,948,975]" pageId="78" pageNumber="79">
Suborder
<taxonomicName id="5EAC4D264D45485FFED1FC43498036D6" authority="Bergquist &amp; Hogg, 1969" authorityName="Bergquist &amp; Hogg" authorityYear="1969" box="[277,753,948,975]" class="Demospongiae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetractinellida" pageId="78" pageNumber="79" phylum="Porifera" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Spirophorina">Spirophorina Bergquist &amp; Hogg, 1969</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>