217 lines
29 KiB
XML
217 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="4739592A6148F5D9EC7CD583FC5E60F5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4790.3.7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3891303" ID-ZooBank="F011C13E-8E90-45D8-ABA3-B7D58582648A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1591959490517" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lambkin, Kevin J." docDate="2020" docId="03E187D0BA775125FF0064B0F732FF37" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4790.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4790 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Crosbella Evans 1956" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="528" masterDocId="FFD8FFA8BA745121FF976716F317FFCC" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Hylicellidae of the Late Triassic of Queensland (Hemiptera Cicadomorpha: Hylicelloidea)" masterLastPageNumber="539" masterPageNumber="525" pageNumber="528" updateTime="1698774607034" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="200340F9F5EE0E6370E373BA832EC89D">
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<mods:title id="19E49B5198D76EF3F2E0B28B8BBBED0A">Revision of the Hylicellidae of the Late Triassic of Queensland (Hemiptera Cicadomorpha: Hylicelloidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E436FD0667FEC4A5D088D8CBE5DFECF0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AA4FA2FC891132F2E6569C9FEBB97FB8">Lambkin, Kevin J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B982E4922E7DF67F183CFF30E844AEE4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A1E74BE05A896030C764A8C8F5FC140C">
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<mods:date id="64D7E53F871EA57EF05E3BC13AEA3DAF">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="93E4C41635D84133551749333A09B86B">2020-06-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FA21D3630630B011C74CFF187D6FAD69">4790</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="EAB60CF5D3A13E32075DF94C4E2B72E3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4790.3.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="71DD5B4DD14BDDEA4525219C86436E63" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D4F189B45BACF54A33686C7B1E1043F7" type="Zenodo-Dep">3891303</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="54A4CF003E65D137B95BB5E929F05C09" type="ZooBank">F011C13E-8E90-45D8-ABA3-B7D58582648A</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E187D0BA775125FF0064B0F732FF37" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7029291" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7029291" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E187D0BA775125FF0064B0F732FF37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E187D0BA775125FF0064B0F732FF37" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="528" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">
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<subSubSection id="C352654DBA775122FF0064B0F2BEFC0C" box="[151,425,934,961]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF736C6BA775122FF0064B0F2BEFC0C" blockId="3.[151,425,934,961]" box="[151,425,934,961]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">
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<heading id="D0BF81AABA775122FF0064B0F2BEFC0C" bold="true" box="[151,425,934,961]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FF0064B0F2BEFC0C" ID-CoL="8HGXC" authority="Evans, 1956" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,425,934,961]" class="Insecta" family="Hylicellidae" genus="Crosbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FF0064B0F2BEFC0C" bold="true" box="[151,425,934,961]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FF0064B0F21CFC0D" bold="true" box="[151,267,934,961]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">Crosbella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FE8564B1F2BEFC0C" author="Evans, J. W." box="[274,425,934,961]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" refId="ref6976" refString="Evans, J. W. (1956) Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Hemiptera (Insecta). Australian Journal of Zoology, 4, 165 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9560165" type="book" year="1956">Evans, 1956</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C352654DBA775122FF0064FCF2AFFBCF" box="[151,440,1002,1027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF736C6BA775122FF0064FCF2AFFBCF" blockId="3.[151,907,1002,1119]" box="[151,440,1002,1027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5811E8BA775122FF0064FCF2AFFBCF" box="[151,440,1002,1027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE910D7BA775122FF0064FCF2A3FBCF" author="Evans, J. W." box="[151,436,1002,1027]" page="192" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" year="1956">
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<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FF0064FCF2A3FBCF" ID-CoL="8HGXC" authority="Evans, 1956: 192" authorityName="Evans" authorityPageNumber="192" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,436,1002,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Hylicellidae" genus="Crosbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FF0064FCF3EDFBCE" box="[151,250,1002,1026]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">Crosbella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FE9664FDF2A3FBCF" author="Evans, J. W." box="[257,436,1002,1027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" refId="ref6976" refString="Evans, J. W. (1956) Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Hemiptera (Insecta). Australian Journal of Zoology, 4, 165 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9560165" type="book" year="1956">Evans, 1956: 192</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C352654DBA775122FF00631FF07AFBED" box="[151,877,1032,1057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" type="type_taxon">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF736C6BA775122FF00631FF07AFBED" blockId="3.[151,907,1002,1119]" box="[151,877,1032,1057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">
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||
<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FF00631FF234FBED" bold="true" box="[151,291,1032,1057]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" reason="1">
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<typeStatus id="54F38864BA775122FF00631FF3DBFBED" box="[151,204,1033,1057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FEBD631FF165FBED" authority="Evans, 1956" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1956" box="[298,626,1032,1057]" class="Insecta" family="Hylicellidae" genus="Crosbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongata">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FEBD631FF2FBFBED" box="[298,492,1033,1057]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">Crosbella elongata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FE65631CF165FBED" author="Evans, J. W." box="[498,626,1032,1057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" refId="ref6976" refString="Evans, J. W. (1956) Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Hemiptera (Insecta). Australian Journal of Zoology, 4, 165 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9560165" type="book" year="1956">Evans, 1956</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C352654DBA775122FF00633EF15BFB8C" box="[151,588,1063,1088]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF736C6BA775122FF00633EF15BFB8C" blockId="3.[151,907,1002,1119]" box="[151,588,1063,1088]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5811E8BA775122FF00633EF15BFB8C" box="[151,588,1063,1088]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE910D7BA775122FF00633EF2F3FB8C" author="Evans, J. W." box="[151,484,1063,1088]" page="193" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" year="1956">
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<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FF00633EF2F3FB8C" ID-CoL="8HM9B" authority="Evans, 1956: 193" authorityName="Evans" authorityPageNumber="193" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,484,1063,1088]" class="Insecta" family="Hylicellidae" genus="Mesocicadella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FF00633EF23CFB8C" box="[151,299,1064,1088]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">Mesocicadella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FEA6633EF2F3FB8C" author="Evans, J. W." box="[305,484,1063,1088]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" refId="ref6976" refString="Evans, J. W. (1956) Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Hemiptera (Insecta). Australian Journal of Zoology, 4, 165 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9560165" type="book" year="1956">Evans, 1956: 193</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FE78633EF15BFB8C" bold="true" box="[495,588,1064,1088]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C352654DBA775125FF006351F732FF37" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="529" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BF736C6BA775122FF006351F09CFB93" blockId="3.[151,907,1002,1119]" box="[151,907,1094,1119]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FF006351F234FB93" bold="true" box="[151,291,1094,1119]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" reason="1">
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<typeStatus id="54F38864BA775122FF006351F3DBFB93" box="[151,204,1095,1119]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FEBD6350F187FB93" authority="Evans, 1956" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1956" box="[298,656,1094,1119]" class="Insecta" family="Hylicellidae" genus="Mesocicadella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venosa">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FEBD6350F11DFB92" box="[298,522,1094,1118]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">Mesocicadella venosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FD866351F187FB93" author="Evans, J. W." box="[529,656,1094,1119]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" refId="ref6976" refString="Evans, J. W. (1956) Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Hemiptera (Insecta). Australian Journal of Zoology, 4, 165 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9560165" type="book" year="1956">Evans, 1956</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF736C6BA775122FF00639BF70DF90F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1164,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FF00639BF292FB6B" bold="true" box="[151,389,1164,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">Emended diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Tegmen almost 3.5 times longer than wide; except for extreme apical area, entirely somewhat coarsely punctate; costal margin broadly convex proximally, almost straight distally, apex broadly rounded (appearing narrowly rounded in the
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<typeStatus id="54F38864BA775122FE4963C3F157FB23" box="[478,576,1237,1263]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of the type species (
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<figureCitation id="13732A43BA775122FCBA63C3F083FB23" box="[813,916,1236,1263]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1917,1942]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,309,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[155,1432,309,1892]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 4–6. Crosbella elongata Evans: 4, holotype UQC2125 (mirrored); 5, holotype and postero-apical area of holotype UQC174 of Crosbella alata Evans; 6, holotype UQC174 of C. alata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3891307" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3891307/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">Figs 4, 5</figureCitation>
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), but the specimen is longitudinally convexly curved on the rock surface); peripheral membrane noticeably wider at CuA; bSc not detected; costal space
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FAA563ECF629FADF" box="[1330,1342,1274,1299]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">c</emphasis>
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. 2 times as wide as medial cell, with 3–5 faint, sometimes branched, incompletely developed costal veinlets; R and M separating near apex of basal cell; basal cell parallel-sided, closed distally by a fusion of M and CuA at a single point; R fork just before tegmen length, a short distance proximal to M fork; CuA fork just distal to R fork and proximal to M fork; RA fork distal to M fork; post-nodal venation complex, much proliferated in both branching and crossveins, and quite variable between specimens; RA
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<subScript id="17CC3483BA775122FDE662A8F16EFA00" attach="left" box="[625,633,1470,1484]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">1</subScript>
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oblique; RA multi-branched and tending to pectinate, with 6–8 terminations and occasional crossveins, occupying entire antero-apical margin; up to 3
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FB8462C4F731FA27" box="[1043,1062,1490,1515]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">ir</emphasis>
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; RP multi-branched, with up to 6 or possibly more terminations; 2 or 3
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FDAD62E0F175F9C3" box="[570,610,1526,1551]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">r-m</emphasis>
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; M multi-branched, with 7–9 terminations and 3 or 4
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FB2D62E0F7C1F9C3" box="[1210,1238,1526,1551]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">im</emphasis>
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; intra-medial cell (including accessory crossveins) long and narrow,
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FD43610CF1F7F9FF" box="[724,736,1562,1587]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">c</emphasis>
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. 5 times longer than wide, occupying a small portion of postnodal area; 2–4
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FED96128F283F99B" box="[334,404,1598,1623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">m-cua</emphasis>
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; basal piece of CuA
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<subScript id="17CC3483BA775122FDEA6158F192F990" attach="left" box="[637,645,1614,1628]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">1</subScript>
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before 1
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<superScript id="7C3D9B8EBA775122FD7D612AF1E2F986" attach="left" box="[746,757,1596,1610]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">st</superScript>
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FD6A6128F054F99B" box="[765,835,1598,1623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">m-cua</emphasis>
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long, oblique and almost parallel with margin, CuA
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<subScript id="17CC3483BA775122FA036158F68BF990" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,1614,1628]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">1</subScript>
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then multi-branched, tending to pectinate, with up to 5 terminations and the occasional crossvein, CuA
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<subScript id="17CC3483BA775122FAB86164F628F94C" attach="left" box="[1327,1343,1650,1664]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">1b</subScript>
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(simple or with one fork) more or less parallel with the short and simple CuA
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<subScript id="17CC3483BA775122FC346180F0BCF968" attach="left" box="[931,939,1686,1700]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">2</subScript>
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; basal CuA
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<subScript id="17CC3483BA775122FBA76180F72FF968" attach="left" box="[1072,1080,1686,1700]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">1</subScript>
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cell thus quite broad and parallelogram-like; apical crossvein fields random, not aligned; clavus not preserved.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF736C6BA775125FF5061DBF732FF37" blockId="3.[151,1437,1164,2019]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,153,256]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="529" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FF5061DBF206F92B" bold="true" box="[199,273,1741,1767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">Notes.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FE8E61DBF291F92B" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1956" box="[281,390,1741,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Hylicellidae" genus="Crosbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FE8E61DBF291F92B" box="[281,390,1741,1767]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">Crosbella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was assigned by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FDD961DBF1F1F92B" author="Evans, J. W." box="[590,742,1740,1767]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" refId="ref6976" refString="Evans, J. W. (1956) Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Hemiptera (Insecta). Australian Journal of Zoology, 4, 165 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9560165" type="book" year="1956">Evans (1956)</bibRefCitation>
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to the
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<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FCA161DBF0F1F92B" authorityName="Handlirsch" authorityYear="1906" box="[822,998,1741,1767]" class="Insecta" family="Scytinopteridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Scytinopteridae</taxonomicName>
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(which was more or less the fossil hemipteran catch-all family, prior to its redefinition by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FD7F61E7F0CFF8C7" author="Shcherbakov, D. E." box="[744,984,1777,1803]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" pagination="87 - 97" refId="ref8037" refString="Shcherbakov, D. E. (1984) Systematics and phylogeny of Permian Cicadomorpha. Paleontological Journal, 1984 (No. 2), 87 - 97." type="journal article" year="1984">Shcherbakov (1984))</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FB9161E7F623F8C0" author="Becker-Migdisova, E. E." box="[1030,1332,1777,1804]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" pagination="216 - 317" refId="ref6742" refString="Becker-Migdisova, E. E. (1962 a) Superorder Rhynchota. Insects with proboscis. In: Rohdendorf, B. B. (Ed.), Fundamentals of Paleontology. Vol. 9. Arthropoda, Tracheata, Chelicerata. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Moscow, pp. 216 - 317. [in Russian; English translation 1991, Smithsonian Institution Libraries and The National Science Foundation, Washington, D. C.]" type="journal article" year="1962">Becker-Migdisova (1962a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FAFC61E7F238F8E3" author="Carpenter, F. M." pageId="3" pageNumber="528" pagination="1 - 277" refId="ref6857" refString="Carpenter, F. M. (1992) Superclass Hexapoda. In: Kaesler, R. L. (Ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Part R. Arthropoda 4. Vol. 3. The Geological Society of America Inc. Boulder, Colorado and The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, pp. i-xxi + 1 - 277." type="book chapter" year="1992">Carpenter (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to the fulgoromorph family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FDE46003F016F8E3" ID-CoL="8HBR7" authorityName="Zalessky" authorityYear="1930" box="[627,769,1813,1839]" class="Insecta" family="Pereboriidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pereboriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(this family transferred to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FBCD6003F7E8F8E3" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1946" box="[1114,1279,1813,1839]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Cicadomorpha">Cicadomorpha</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FABC6003F208F89F" author="Shcherbakov, D. E." pageId="3" pageNumber="528" pagination="87 - 97" refId="ref8037" refString="Shcherbakov, D. E. (1984) Systematics and phylogeny of Permian Cicadomorpha. Paleontological Journal, 1984 (No. 2), 87 - 97." type="journal article" year="1984">Shcherbakov (1984))</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FEE9602FF2E0F89F" author="Jell, P. A." box="[382,503,1849,1875]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref7267" refString="Jell, P. A. (2004) The fossil insects of Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 50, 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="2004">Jell (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
to the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FDD3602FF1EFF89F" authorityName="Handlirsch" authorityYear="1906" box="[580,760,1849,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Scytinopteridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Scytinopteridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FC95602FF0B2F89F" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1956" box="[770,933,1849,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Hylicellidae" genus="Mesocicadella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FC95602FF0B2F89F" box="[770,933,1849,1875]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">Mesocicadella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was considered in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FBEA602FF63AF89F" authorityName="Handlirsch" authorityYear="1906" box="[1149,1325,1849,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Scytinopteridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Scytinopteridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FACF602FF3F3F8BB" author="Evans, J. W." pageId="3" pageNumber="528" refId="ref6976" refString="Evans, J. W. (1956) Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Hemiptera (Insecta). Australian Journal of Zoology, 4, 165 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9560165" type="book" year="1956">Evans (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FF67604BF269F8BB" ID-CoL="8HBR7" authorityName="Zalessky" authorityYear="1930" box="[240,382,1885,1911]" class="Insecta" family="Pereboriidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pereboriidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FE31604BF1C1F8B4" author="Becker-Migdisova, E. E." box="[422,726,1885,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" pagination="216 - 317" refId="ref6742" refString="Becker-Migdisova, E. E. (1962 a) Superorder Rhynchota. Insects with proboscis. In: Rohdendorf, B. B. (Ed.), Fundamentals of Paleontology. Vol. 9. Arthropoda, Tracheata, Chelicerata. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Moscow, pp. 216 - 317. [in Russian; English translation 1991, Smithsonian Institution Libraries and The National Science Foundation, Washington, D. C.]" type="journal article" year="1962">Becker-Migdisova (1962a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and as ‘Family uncertain’ by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FBB0604BF7F0F8BB" author="Carpenter, F. M." box="[1063,1255,1885,1911]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" pagination="1 - 277" refId="ref6857" refString="Carpenter, F. M. (1992) Superclass Hexapoda. In: Kaesler, R. L. (Ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Part R. Arthropoda 4. Vol. 3. The Geological Society of America Inc. Boulder, Colorado and The University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, pp. i-xxi + 1 - 277." type="book chapter" year="1992">Carpenter (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FA8A604BF68FF8BB" author="Jell, P. A." box="[1309,1432,1885,1911]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref7267" refString="Jell, P. A. (2004) The fossil insects of Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, 50, 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="2004">Jell (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Both genera were transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FE6D6097F194F857" ID-CoL="8HBQP" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1956" box="[506,643,1921,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Hylicellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hylicellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FD3D6097F070F857" author="Hamilton, K. G. A." box="[682,871,1921,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" pagination="423 - 430" refId="ref7164" refString="Hamilton, K. G. A. (1992) Lower Cretaceous Homoptera from the Koonwarra fossil bed in Australia, with a new Superfamily and synopsis of Mesozoic Homoptera. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 85, 423 - 430. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aese / 85.4.423" type="journal article" year="1992">Hamilton (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. On the basis of the proliferated and variable apical venation, the presence of weakly developed costal veinlets, and the fusion of M and CuA at a single point to close the basal cell,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FEAB60DFF2BEF82F" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1956" box="[316,425,1993,2019]" class="Insecta" family="Hylicellidae" genus="Crosbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA775122FEAB60DFF2BEF82F" box="[316,425,1993,2019]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="528">Crosbella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is assigned to subfamily
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA775122FD5C60DFF07EF82F" ID-CoL="8JK5Q" box="[715,873,1993,2019]" class="Insecta" family="Hylicellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Vietocyclinae">Vietocyclinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA775122FCE360DFF74DF82F" author="Shcherbakov, D. E." box="[884,1114,1993,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="528" pagination="52 - 63" refId="ref8067" refString="Shcherbakov, D. E. (1988) New cicadas (Cicadina) from the later Mesozoic of Transbaikalia. Paleontological Journal, 1988, 52 - 63." type="journal article" year="1988">Shcherbakov (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted that both the size and venation of the vietocycline tegmen are highly variable.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA705125FC80678FF093FF7F" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1956" box="[791,900,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Hylicellidae" genus="Crosbella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA705125FC80678FF093FF7F" box="[791,900,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="529">Crosbella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the two other vietocycline genera,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA705125FF0067ABF23FFF1B" authorityName="Martynov" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,296,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Hylicellidae" genus="Cycloscytina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA705125FF0067ABF23FFF1B" box="[151,296,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="529">Cycloscytina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C484D45BA705125FEF767ABF2C3FF1B" authorityName="Shcherbakov" authorityYear="1988" box="[352,468,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Hylicellidae" genus="Vietocycla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93CEAD4BA705125FEF767ABF2C3FF1B" box="[352,468,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="529">Vietocycla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in the CuA fork proximal to the M fork, the broad and parallelogram-like CuA
|
||
<subScript id="17CC3483BA705125FACA67D8F672FF10" attach="left" box="[1373,1381,206,220]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="529">1</subScript>
|
||
cell, and the multibranched CuA
|
||
<subScript id="17CC3483BA705125FE5A67E4F2C2FECC" attach="left" box="[461,469,242,256]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="529">1</subScript>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA705125FE7367F7F1ADFF37" author="Shcherbakov, D. E." box="[484,698,225,251]" pageId="4" pageNumber="529" pagination="52 - 63" refId="ref8067" refString="Shcherbakov, D. E. (1988) New cicadas (Cicadina) from the later Mesozoic of Transbaikalia. Paleontological Journal, 1988, 52 - 63." type="journal article" year="1988">Shcherbakov 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 3b, 3c:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B37BA705125FCDE67F7F70EFF37" author="Fu, Y. & Huang, D." box="[841,1049,225,251]" pageId="4" pageNumber="529" pagination="17 - 21" refId="ref7114" refString="Fu, Y. & Huang, D. (2019 b) New Early Cretaceous hylicellids (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha) from southwest Beijing, China. Palaeoentomology, 2, 17 - 21. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / palaeoentomology. 2.1.4" type="journal article" year="2019">Fu & Huang 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |