1328 lines
193 KiB
XML
1328 lines
193 KiB
XML
<document id="215B6E7A578D809F63DBF7BA8A49C95A" ID-CLB-Dataset="21287" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2015.1084057" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb13a5e8-08b2-4add-9455-79c2fc1b42bc" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3990049" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1597771790833" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Rossi, Ilana, Amaral, Silvana Vargas, Ribeiro, Giovana Gamino, Cauduro, Guilherme Pinto, Fick, Israel, Valiati, Victor Hugo & Leal-Zanchet, Ana Maria" docDate="2015" docId="03F7B26EFFD8FFA0B1A219C8AEC6FD7A" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.50.13-14.787-815.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 50" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2015.1084057" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Obama maculipunctata Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C4860DA9-8DF4-4AAB-A9DB-FEA09DC7A708" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="813" masterDocId="FFCECA16FFD7FFBAB06C1C69AD4EFF89" masterDocTitle="Two new Geoplaninae species (Platyhelminthes: Continenticola) from Southern Brazil based on an integrative taxonomic approach" masterLastPageNumber="815" masterPageNumber="787" pageNumber="802" updateTime="1698844695551" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="2A83D17ED9154E2D6F9EE41DB00D2E5D">Two new Geoplaninae species (Platyhelminthes: Continenticola) from Southern Brazil based on an integrative taxonomic approach</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6743A0C7BF1841F8E8B00A93A554BE5C">Rossi, Ilana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4EAD425597007EAB2BC91959AEEE6EA5">Instituto de Pesquisas de Planárias, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - UNISINOS, São Leopoldo, Brazil; & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - UNISINOS, São Leopoldo, Brazil;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4099981F9BD768F2D60574478E808F48">Amaral, Silvana Vargas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="01ECE5C86B473735C52E2DE93025C893">Instituto de Pesquisas de Planárias, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - UNISINOS, São Leopoldo, Brazil; & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - UNISINOS, São Leopoldo, Brazil;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D6899051B64008126290EEAE570B46DC">Ribeiro, Giovana Gamino</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6F4410ED530EA2EF98EDA2DDC00498B2">Cauduro, Guilherme Pinto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DBE583D3B7A6ABD17BC967377AC32E93">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - UNISINOS, São Leopoldo, Brazil; & Laboratório de Biologia Molecular, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - UNISINOS, São Leopoldo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8691E1ACF1847A556E67E05FA19ABF38">Fick, Israel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="827D702D0EDB7228AA948EE7E89CFFF4">Instituto de Pesquisas de Planárias, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - UNISINOS, São Leopoldo, Brazil; & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - UNISINOS, São Leopoldo, Brazil;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="950B8CF4E288F9B836466375EBC6AF5B">Valiati, Victor Hugo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7DE22E54C6986F4A300BD154A6A17CA4">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - UNISINOS, São Leopoldo, Brazil; & Laboratório de Biologia Molecular, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - UNISINOS, São Leopoldo, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="501C210F32AC42E5D108AED5F602378B">Leal-Zanchet, Ana Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F9C79E0DC124F1CD3066A4D7ED23A08D">Instituto de Pesquisas de Planárias, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - UNISINOS, São Leopoldo, Brazil; & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos - UNISINOS, São Leopoldo, Brazil;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B14869802E57E1BE0C2BADDB48808892">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03F7B26EFFD8FFA0B1A219C8AEC6FD7A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4324239" ID-GBIF-Taxon="166254592" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4324239" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C4860DA9-8DF4-4AAB-A9DB-FEA09DC7A708" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F7B26EFFD8FFA0B1A219C8AEC6FD7A" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="813" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">
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<subSubSection id="C34450F3FFD8FFB5B1A219C8AE18FA32" box="[462,854,1441,1467]" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="D0A9B414FFD8FFB5B1A219C8AE18FA32" box="[462,854,1441,1467]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFD8FFB5B1A219C8AFBEFA32" ID-CoL="488VD" authority="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet, 2015" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[462,752,1441,1467]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFD8FFB5B1A219C8AFBEFA32" bold="true" box="[462,752,1441,1467]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" reason="3">Obama maculipunctata</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2196211FFD8FFB5B29519CBAE18FA32" box="[761,854,1442,1467]" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C34450F3FFD8FFB5B25219ACAF22F936" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE10378FFD8FFB5B25219ACAFA8FA57" blockId="15.[462,854,1441,1502]" box="[574,742,1477,1502]" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">
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<heading id="D0A9B414FFD8FFB5B25219ACAFA8FA57" box="[574,742,1477,1502]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" reason="2">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFD8FFB5B22A19ACAF90FA57" box="[582,734,1477,1502]" captionStart-0="Figure 8" captionStart-1="Figure 9" captionStart-2="Figure 10" captionStart-3="Figure 11" captionStartId-0="16.[160,225,1452,1475]" captionStartId-1="17.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionStartId-2="18.[160,225,1113,1136]" captionStartId-3="19.[160,225,1054,1077]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetBox-2="[163,1153,142,1081]" captionTargetBox-3="[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetId-0="figure@16.[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetId-1="figure@17.[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetId-2="figure@18.[163,1153,142,1082]" captionTargetId-3="figure@19.[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetPageId-0="16" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionTargetPageId-2="18" captionTargetPageId-3="19" captionText-0="Figure 8. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. in dorsal view. (A) Photograph of a live specimen (holotype MZUSP PL.1565). (B) Dorsal pattern of pigmentation of the holotype. (C) Eye pattern of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197). (D) Photograph of monolobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil. (E) Photograph of trilobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil." captionText-1="Figure 9. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov., holotype, in transverse (A–F) or sagittal (G, H) sections. (A) Anterior region of the body. (B) Detail of the anterior region of the body. (C) Pre-pharyngeal region. (D) Detail of body margin in the pre-pharyngeal region. (E) Detail of a dorsal portion of the prepharyngeal region. (F) Detail of a ventral portion of the pre-pharyngeal region. (G) Pharynx. (H) Ovary. In (H), the anterior portion of the ovary is not visible." captionText-2="Figure 10. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Sagittal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of the holotype. (B) Diagrammatic horizontal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195." captionText-3="Figure 11. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Copulatory apparatus of the holotype in sagittal section. (B) Copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195 in horizontal section." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990065" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990067" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990069" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990071" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3990065/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3990067/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3990069/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3990071/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">
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Figures 8
|
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<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFD8FFB5B2DF19ACAF8FFA57" box="[691,705,1477,1502]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">–</emphasis>
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11
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</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE10378FFD8FFB5B0CC1993AFE4F99B" blockId="15.[160,682,1530,1727]" box="[160,682,1530,1554]" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFD8FFB5B0CC1993AC47F99B" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1857" box="[160,265,1530,1554]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Geoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFD8FFB5B0CC1993AC47F99B" box="[160,265,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">Geoplana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 5:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFD8FFB5B13A1993AFE4F99B" author="Leal-Zanchet AM & Carbayo F" box="[342,682,1530,1554]" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" pagination="19 - 25" refId="ref13067" refString="Leal-Zanchet AM, Carbayo F. 2000. Fauna de planarias terrestres (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida, Terricola) da Floresta Nacional de Sao Francisco de Paula, RS, Brasil: Uma analise preliminar. Acta Biol Leopold. 22: 19 - 25." type="journal article" year="2000">Leal-Zanchet & Carbayo, 2000</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE10378FFD8FFB5B0CC1A75AF76F9BD" blockId="15.[160,682,1530,1727]" box="[160,568,1564,1588]" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFD8FFB5B0CC1A75AC47F9BD" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1857" box="[160,265,1564,1588]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Geoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFD8FFB5B0CC1A75AC47F9BD" box="[160,265,1564,1588]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">Geoplana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 1:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFD8FFB5B13A1A75AF76F9BD" author="Carbayo F & Leal-Zanchet AM & Vieira EM" box="[342,568,1564,1588]" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" pagination="1091 - 1104" refId="ref12473" refString="Carbayo F, Leal-Zanchet AM, Vieira EM. 2002. Terrestrial flatworm (Platyhelminthes: Tricladida: Terricola) diversity versus man-induced disturbance in ombrophilous forest in Southern Brazil. Biodivers Conserv. 11: 1091 - 1104." type="journal article" year="2002">Carbayo et al., 2002</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE10378FFD8FFB5B0CC1A56AF7BF9DE" blockId="15.[160,682,1530,1727]" box="[160,565,1599,1623]" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFD8FFB5B0CC1A56AC47F9DE" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1857" box="[160,265,1599,1623]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Geoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFD8FFB5B0CC1A56AC47F9DE" box="[160,265,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">Geoplana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 2:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFD8FFB5B13A1A56AF7BF9DE" author="Baptista VA & Matos LB & Fick IA & Leal-Zanchet AM" box="[342,565,1599,1623]" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" pagination="293 - 297" refId="ref12268" refString="Baptista VA, Matos LB, Fick IA, Leal-Zanchet AM. 2006. Composicao de comunidades de planarias terrestres (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida, Terricola) do Parque Nacional dos Aparados da Serra, Brasil. Iheringia. 96: 293 - 297. doi: 10.1590 / S 0073 - 47212006000300004" type="journal article" year="2006">Baptista et al., 2006</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE10378FFD8FFB5B0CC1A0BAF49F9F3" blockId="15.[160,682,1530,1727]" box="[160,519,1634,1658]" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFD8FFB5B0CC1A0BAC47F9F3" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1857" box="[160,265,1634,1658]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Geoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFD8FFB5B0CC1A0BAC47F9F3" box="[160,265,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">Geoplana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 2:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFD8FFB5B13A1A0BAF49F9F3" author="Fick IA & Leal-Zanchet AM & Vieira EM" box="[342,519,1634,1658]" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" pagination="306 - 313" refId="ref12564" refString="Fick IA, Leal-Zanchet AM, Vieira EM. 2006. Community structure of land flatworms (Platyhelminthes, Terricola): comparisons between Araucaria and Atlantic forest in Southern Brazil. Inv Biol. 125: 306 - 313. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1744 - 7410.2006.00062. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Fick et al., 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFD8FFB5B0CC1AEDAFE9F915" blockId="15.[160,682,1530,1727]" box="[160,679,1668,1692]" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFD8FFB5B0CC1AEDAC47F915" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1857" box="[160,265,1668,1692]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Geoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFD8FFB5B0CC1AEDAC47F915" box="[160,265,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">Geoplana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 3:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFD8FFB5B13A1AEDAFE9F915" author="Leal-Zanchet AM & Baptista VA" box="[342,679,1668,1692]" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" pagination="199 - 207" refId="ref12984" refString="Leal-Zanchet AM, Baptista VA. 2009. Floresta com Araucaria: Ecologia, Conservacao e Desenvolvimento Sustentavel. Ribeirao Preto: Holos. Chapter 19, Planarias terrestres (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida) em remanescentes de Floresta com Araucaria; p. 199 - 207." type="book chapter" year="2009">Leal-Zanchet & Baptista, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFD8FFB5B0CC1ACEAF22F936" blockId="15.[160,682,1530,1727]" box="[160,620,1703,1727]" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFD8FFB5B0CC1ACEAC47F936" authorityName="Stimpson" authorityYear="1857" box="[160,265,1703,1727]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Geoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFD8FFB5B0CC1ACEAC47F936" box="[160,265,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="802">Geoplana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. 3:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFD8FFB5B13A1ACEAF22F936" author="Leal-Zanchet AM & Baptista VA & Campos LM & Raffo JF" box="[342,620,1703,1727]" pageId="15" pageNumber="802" pagination="25 - 33" refId="ref13031" refString="Leal-Zanchet AM, Baptista VA, Campos LM, Raffo JF. 2011. Spatial and temporal patterns of land flatworm assemblages in Brazilian Araucaria forests. Inv Biol. 130: 25 - 33." type="journal article" year="2011">Leal-Zanchet et al., 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2153F0FFC7FFAAB0CC19C5AF57F9B1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990065" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3990065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990065/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="803" startId="16.[160,225,1452,1475]" targetBox="[163,1153,142,1421]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC7FFAAB0CC19C5AF57F9B1" blockId="16.[160,1156,1452,1592]" pageId="16" pageNumber="803">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC7FFAAB0CC19C5AC4FFA4A" bold="true" box="[160,257,1452,1475]" pageId="16" pageNumber="803">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFC7FFAAB16619C5ACBBFA4A" authority="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet, 2015" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[266,501,1452,1475]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="16" pageNumber="803" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC7FFAAB16619C5ACBBFA4A" box="[266,501,1452,1475]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="803">Obama maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2196211FFC7FFAAB26E19C5AF19FA4A" box="[514,599,1452,1475]" pageId="16" pageNumber="803" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in dorsal view. (A) Photograph of a live specimen (holotype MZUSP PL.1565). (B) Dorsal pattern of pigmentation of the holotype. (C) Eye pattern of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197). (D) Photograph of monolobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil. (E) Photograph of trilobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34450F3FFC7FFAAB0CC1A34AD96F935" pageId="16" pageNumber="803" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC7FFAAB0CC1A34AC53F9FF" blockId="16.[160,1155,1629,1724]" box="[160,285,1629,1654]" pageId="16" pageNumber="803">
|
||
<heading id="D0A9B414FFC7FFAAB0CC1A34AC53F9FF" box="[160,285,1629,1654]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="803" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC7FFAAB0CC1A34AC53F9FF" bold="true" box="[160,285,1629,1654]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="803" reason="3">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC7FFAAB0CC1AE8AD96F935" blockId="16.[160,1155,1629,1724]" pageId="16" pageNumber="803">The specific name refers to the dorsal pigmentation, which forms numerous flecks and dots.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF2153F0FFC6FFABB0CC1A75AE4DF921" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990067" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3990067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990067/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="804" startId="17.[160,225,1564,1587]" targetBox="[163,1153,142,1533]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC6FFABB0CC1A75AE4DF921" blockId="17.[160,1157,1563,1704]" pageId="17" pageNumber="804">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC6FFABB0CC1A75ADB4F9BA" bold="true" box="[160,250,1564,1587]" pageId="17" pageNumber="804">Figure 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFC6FFABB16F1A72ACA8F9BB" authority="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet, 2015" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[259,486,1563,1586]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="17" pageNumber="804" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC6FFABB16F1A72ACA8F9BB" box="[259,486,1563,1586]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="804">Obama maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2196211FFC6FFABB1801A75AF75F9BA" box="[492,571,1564,1587]" pageId="17" pageNumber="804" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, in transverse (A–F) or sagittal (G, H) sections. (A) Anterior region of the body. (B) Detail of the anterior region of the body. (C) Pre-pharyngeal region. (D) Detail of body margin in the pre-pharyngeal region. (E) Detail of a dorsal portion of the prepharyngeal region. (F) Detail of a ventral portion of the pre-pharyngeal region. (G) Pharynx. (H) Ovary. In (H), the anterior portion of the ovary is not visible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF2153F0FFC5FFA8B0CC1830AF55FB23" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990069" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3990069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990069/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" startId="18.[160,225,1113,1136]" targetBox="[163,1153,142,1081]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC5FFA8B0CC1830AF55FB23" blockId="18.[160,1155,1112,1194]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC5FFA8B0CC1830AC47FBF9" bold="true" box="[160,265,1113,1136]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">Figure 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFC5FFA8B17E1831ACB9FBE6" authority="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet, 2015" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[274,503,1112,1135]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC5FFA8B17E1831ACB9FBE6" box="[274,503,1112,1135]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">Obama maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2196211FFC5FFA8B26C1830AF01FBF9" box="[512,591,1113,1136]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(A) Sagittal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of the holotype. (B) Diagrammatic horizontal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34450F3FFC5FFA9B0CC188CAC09F936" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="806" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC5FFA8B0CC188CAC0BFB77" blockId="18.[160,1155,1253,1451]" box="[160,325,1253,1278]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">
|
||
<heading id="D0A9B414FFC5FFA8B0CC188CAC0BFB77" box="[160,325,1253,1278]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC5FFA8B0CC188CAC0BFB77" bold="true" box="[160,325,1253,1278]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" reason="3">Type material</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC5FFA8B0CC196EAE77FA22" blockId="18.[160,1155,1253,1451]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B360925FFC5FFA8B0CC196EAE77FA22" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831860311" collectingDate="2014-04-10" collectionCode="MZUSP, PL" collectorName="P. K. Boll" country="Brazil" location="Sao Francisco de Paula" municipality="National Forest of Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC5FFA8B0CC196EAC5FFAA9" bold="true" box="[160,273,1287,1312]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" reason="3">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E5BDDAFFC5FFA8B0CC196EAC45FAA9" box="[160,267,1287,1312]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC5FFA8B14D1961ACA8FAA9" bold="true" box="[289,486,1288,1312]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4F9BBDFFC5FFA8B14D1961AC39FAA9" box="[289,375,1288,1312]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">MZUSP</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4F9BBDFFC5FFA8B1EA1961ACE9FAA9" box="[390,423,1288,1312]" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" type="Museum">PL</collectionCode>
|
||
.1565
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC5FFA8B1961961AF54FAA9" box="[506,538,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">leg</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="26AB66AEFFC5FFA8B2421961AFEEFAA9" box="[558,672,1288,1312]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">P. K. Boll</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE025B8FFC5FFA8B2DE1961AE17FAA9" box="[690,857,1288,1312]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" value="2014-04-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4DC50FFC5FFA8B2DE1961AE17FAA9" box="[690,857,1288,1312]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" value="2014-04-10">10 April 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8E8155A3FFC5FFA8B3001961A9CDFAA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F7B26EFFD8FFA0B1A219C8AEC6FD7A:8E8155A3FFC5FFA8B3001961A9CDFAA9" box="[876,1155,1288,1312]" country="Brazil" municipality="National Forest of Sao Francisco de Paula" name="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">São Francisco de Paula</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B859902FFC5FFA8B0CA1942AFC9FACA" box="[166,647,1323,1347]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">National Forest of São Francisco de Paula</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
), RS,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34943E8FFC5FFA8B2AF1942AFB1FACA" box="[707,767,1323,1347]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC5FFA8B3641942AE5BFACA" box="[776,789,1323,1347]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">–</emphasis>
|
||
anterior tip: transverse sections on 21 slides; anterior region at the level of the ovaries: sagittal sections on 72 slides; prepharyngeal region: transverse sections on 20 slides; pharynx: sagittal sections on 36 slides; copulatory apparatus: sagittal sections on 40 slides.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC5FFA9B0CC1984AE0AF9AB" blockId="18.[160,1156,1517,1715]" lastBlockId="19.[160,1156,1164,1570]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="806" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B360925FFC5FFA8B0CC1984ACC2F98C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831860302" box="[160,396,1517,1542]" collectionCode="PL" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC5FFA8B0CC1984AC55F98C" bold="true" box="[160,283,1517,1542]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" reason="3">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E5BDDAFFC5FFA8B0CC1984AC5BF98F" box="[160,277,1517,1542]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC5FFA8B1401984ACC2F98C" bold="true" box="[300,396,1517,1541]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">
|
||
MZU
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4F9BBDFFC5FFA8B1011984ACC2F98C" box="[365,396,1517,1541]" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" type="Museum">PL</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC5FFA8B1E01984AC96F98C" bold="true" box="[396,472,1517,1541]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">.00193</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC5FFA8B1841984AF49F98C" box="[488,519,1517,1541]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">leg</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4F9BBDFFC5FFA8B27B1984AF66F98C" box="[535,552,1517,1541]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B360925FFC5FFA8B2581984AE23F919" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831860309" collectingDate="1997-11-25" country="Brazil" county="National Forest of Sao Francisco de Paula" location="Murowaniecki" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<location id="8E8155A3FFC5FFA8B2581984AF9EF98C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F7B26EFFD8FFA0B1A219C8AEC6FD7A:8E8155A3FFC5FFA8B2581984AF9EF98C" box="[564,720,1517,1541]" country="Brazil" county="National Forest of Sao Francisco de Paula" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" name="Murowaniecki" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">Murowaniecki</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE025B8FFC5FFA8B2B11984AEF7F98C" box="[733,953,1517,1541]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" value="1997-11-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4DC50FFC5FFA8B2B11984AEF7F98C" box="[733,953,1517,1541]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" value="1997-11-25">25 November 1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B859902FFC5FFA8B3A91984AD92F9A1" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">São Francisco de Paula</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62807BF4FFC5FFA8B0821A79AF93F9A1" box="[238,733,1552,1576]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">National Forest of São Francisco de Paula</collectingCounty>
|
||
), RS,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34943E8FFC5FFA8B3731A79AE14F9A1" box="[799,858,1552,1576]" name="Brazil" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC5FFA8B30A1A79AE3DF9A1" box="[870,883,1552,1576]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">–</emphasis>
|
||
anterior tip: transverse sections on six slides; anterior region at the level of the ovaries: sagittal sections on 12 slides; pre-pharyngeal region: transverse sections on 11 slides; pharynx: sagittal sections on 42 slides; copulatory apparatus: sagittal sections on 36 slides
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC5FFA8B3101A11A962F919" bold="true" box="[892,1068,1656,1680]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">
|
||
MZU
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4F9BBDFFC5FFA8B3AD1A11AEAEF919" box="[961,992,1656,1680]" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" type="Museum">PL</collectionCode>
|
||
.00194
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC5FFA8B4531A11A910F919" box="[1087,1118,1656,1680]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">leg</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B360925FFC5FFA8B4321A11A9CEF919" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831860323" box="[1118,1152,1656,1680]" collectingDate="1997-11-25" country="Brazil" county="National Forest of Sao Francisco de Paula" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Murowaniecki" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">. F</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B360925FFC5FFA9B4EC1A11AC46FA84" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831860312" collectingDate="1997-12-11" country="Brazil" county="National Forest of Sao Francisco de Paula" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="806" location="Carbayo" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8E8155A3FFC5FFA8B0CC1AF2ADB3F93A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F7B26EFFD8FFA0B1A219C8AEC6FD7A:8E8155A3FFC5FFA8B0CC1AF2ADB3F93A" box="[160,253,1691,1715]" country="Brazil" county="National Forest of Sao Francisco de Paula" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" name="Carbayo" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">Carbayo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE025B8FFC5FFA8B1641AF2AC90F93A" box="[264,478,1691,1715]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" value="1997-12-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4DC50FFC5FFA8B1641AF2AC90F93A" box="[264,478,1691,1715]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805" value="1997-12-11">11 December 1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B859902FFC5FFA8B1851AF2AFA7F93A" box="[489,745,1691,1715]" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">São Francisco de Paula</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62807BF4FFC5FFA9B29B1AF2ADAEFB2C" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="806" pageId="18" pageNumber="805">National Forest of São Francisco de Paula</collectingCounty>
|
||
), RS,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34943E8FFC4FFA9B17B18E4AC1CFB2C" box="[279,338,1165,1189]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC4FFA9B13518E5AC28FB2D" box="[345,358,1164,1188]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">–</emphasis>
|
||
anterior tip: transverse sections on 18 slides; anterior region at the level of the ovaries: sagittal sections on 42 slides; pre-pharyngeal region: transverse sections on 15 slides; pharynx: sagittal sections on 29 slides; copulatory apparatus: sagittal sections on 34 slides
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC4FFA9B17B189CAC89FA84" bold="true" box="[279,455,1269,1293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">
|
||
MZU
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4F9BBDFFC4FFA9B130189CAC35FA84" box="[348,379,1269,1293]" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" type="Museum">PL</collectionCode>
|
||
.00195
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC4FFA9B1B6189CACB7FA84" box="[474,505,1269,1293]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">leg</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B360925FFC4FFA9B195189CAF5FFA84" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831860303" box="[505,529,1269,1293]" collectingDate="1997-12-11" country="Brazil" county="National Forest of Sao Francisco de Paula" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Carbayo" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">. I</materialsCitation>
|
||
. A
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B360925FFC4FFA9B25B189CACACFAFC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831860320" collectingDate="1998-11-25" country="Brazil" county="National Forest of Sao Francisco de Paula" location="Fick" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8E8155A3FFC4FFA9B22B189CAF3BFA84" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F7B26EFFD8FFA0B1A219C8AEC6FD7A:8E8155A3FFC4FFA9B22B189CAF3BFA84" box="[583,629,1269,1293]" country="Brazil" county="National Forest of Sao Francisco de Paula" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" name="Fick" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">Fick</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE025B8FFC4FFA9B2E8189CAE28FA84" box="[644,870,1269,1293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" value="1998-11-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4DC50FFC4FFA9B2E8189CAE28FA84" box="[644,870,1269,1293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" value="1998-11-25">25 November 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B859902FFC4FFA9B319189CA9CDFA84" box="[885,1155,1269,1293]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">São Francisco de Paula</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62807BF4FFC4FFA9B0CA197EAF35FAA6" box="[166,635,1303,1327]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">National Forest of São Francisco de Paula</collectingCounty>
|
||
), RS,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34943E8FFC4FFA9B2D8197EAFA1FAA6" box="[692,751,1303,1327]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC4FFA9B294197EAE4BFAA6" box="[760,773,1303,1327]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">–</emphasis>
|
||
pre-pharyngeal region: transverse sections on 12 slides; pharynx: sagittal sections on 36 slides; copulatory apparatus: horizontal sections on 34 slides
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC4FFA9B1831934AFD3FAFC" bold="true" box="[495,669,1373,1397]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">
|
||
MZU
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4F9BBDFFC4FFA9B25C1934AF01FAFC" box="[560,591,1373,1397]" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" type="Museum">PL</collectionCode>
|
||
.00196
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC4FFA9B2C01934AF85FAFC" box="[684,715,1373,1397]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">leg</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B360925FFC4FFA9B2A71934AFAEFAFC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831860301" box="[715,736,1373,1397]" collectingDate="1998-11-25" country="Brazil" county="National Forest of Sao Francisco de Paula" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Fick" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">. I</materialsCitation>
|
||
. A
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B360925FFC4FFA9B36F1934ACC4FA54" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831860304" collectingDate="2000-06-23" country="Brazil" county="National Park of Aparados da Serra" location="Fick" municipality="Praia Grande" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8E8155A3FFC4FFA9B37C1934AE70FAFC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F7B26EFFD8FFA0B1A219C8AEC6FD7A:8E8155A3FFC4FFA9B37C1934AE70FAFC" box="[784,830,1373,1397]" country="Brazil" county="National Park of Aparados da Serra" municipality="Praia Grande" name="Fick" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">Fick</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE025B8FFC4FFA9B3261934AEABFAFC" box="[842,997,1373,1397]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" value="2000-06-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4DC50FFC4FFA9B3261934AEABFAFC" box="[842,997,1373,1397]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" value="2000-06-23">23 June 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B859902FFC4FFA9B39F1934A9CDFAFC" box="[1011,1155,1373,1397]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">Praia Grande</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62807BF4FFC4FFA9B0CA1916AF66FA1E" box="[166,552,1407,1431]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">National Park of Aparados da Serra</collectingCounty>
|
||
), SC,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34943E8FFC4FFA9B2321916AFD7FA1E" box="[606,665,1407,1431]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC4FFA9B2F31916AFE2FA1E" box="[671,684,1407,1431]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">–</emphasis>
|
||
pre-pharyngeal region: transverse sections on 12 slides; pharynx: sagittal sections on 36 lâminas; copulatory apparatus: sagittal sections on 34 slides
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC4FFA9B1FA19ACAF0DFA54" bold="true" box="[406,579,1477,1501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">
|
||
MZU
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4F9BBDFFC4FFA9B1BA19ACACBBFA54" box="[470,501,1477,1501]" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" type="Museum">PL</collectionCode>
|
||
.00197
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC4FFA9B23C19ACAF21FA54" box="[592,623,1477,1501]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">leg</emphasis>
|
||
. S.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B360925FFC4FFA9B2F519ACAE0EF9AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831860318" collectingDate="2010-03-21" collectionCode="V" country="Brazil" county="National Forest of Sao Francisco de Paula" location="Amaral" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED4F9BBDFFC4FFA9B2F519ACAFE4FA54" box="[665,682,1477,1501]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="8E8155A3FFC4FFA9B2DA19ACAE48FA54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F7B26EFFD8FFA0B1A219C8AEC6FD7A:8E8155A3FFC4FFA9B2DA19ACAE48FA54" box="[694,774,1477,1501]" country="Brazil" county="National Forest of Sao Francisco de Paula" municipality="Sao Francisco de Paula" name="Amaral" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">Amaral</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE025B8FFC4FFA9B37E19ACAEF2FA54" box="[786,956,1477,1501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" value="2010-03-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFA4DC50FFC4FFA9B37E19ACAEF2FA54" box="[786,956,1477,1501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" value="2010-03-21">21 March 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B859902FFC4FFA9B3AB19ACAD92FA76" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">São Francisco de Paula</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62807BF4FFC4FFA9B085198EAFF9FA76" box="[233,695,1511,1535]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">National Forest of São Francisco de Paula</collectingCounty>
|
||
), RS,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34943E8FFC4FFA9B283198EAE64FA76" box="[751,810,1511,1535]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC4FFA9B35D198EAE70FA76" box="[817,830,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">–</emphasis>
|
||
anterior region preserved on clove oil; copulatory apparatus: sagittal sections on 27 slides
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2153F0FFC4FFA9B0CC1877AE95FBDB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990071" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3990071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990071/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" startId="19.[160,225,1054,1077]" targetBox="[163,1153,142,1023]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC4FFA9B0CC1877AE95FBDB" blockId="19.[160,1156,1054,1106]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC4FFA9B0CC1877AC42FBBC" bold="true" box="[160,268,1054,1077]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">Figure 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFC4FFA9B1781877ACB2FBBC" authority="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet, 2015" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[276,508,1054,1077]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC4FFA9B1781877ACB2FBBC" box="[276,508,1054,1077]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">Obama maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2196211FFC4FFA9B26B1877AF17FBBC" box="[519,601,1054,1077]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(A) Copulatory apparatus of the holotype in sagittal section. (B) Copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195 in horizontal section.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC4FFA9B0CC1A08AC79F9F3" blockId="19.[160,1156,1633,1727]" box="[160,311,1633,1658]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">
|
||
<heading id="D0A9B414FFC4FFA9B0CC1A08AC79F9F3" box="[160,311,1633,1658]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC4FFA9B0CC1A08AC79F9F3" bold="true" box="[160,311,1633,1658]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="806" reason="3">Type-locality</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC4FFA9B0CC1AECAC09F936" blockId="19.[160,1156,1633,1727]" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">
|
||
National Forest of São Francisco de Paula, São Francisco de Paula, state of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499ACD9AFFC4FFA9B38E1AECAD8CF936" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
(RS),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34943E8FFC4FFA9B1681ACEAC0DF936" box="[260,323,1703,1727]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="806">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34450F3FFC3FFAEB0CC1CE7ADADFF65" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC3FFAEB0CC1CE7AC62FF2E" blockId="20.[160,1156,142,236]" box="[160,300,142,167]" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">
|
||
<heading id="D0A9B414FFC3FFAEB0CC1CE7AC62FF2E" box="[160,300,142,167]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC3FFAEB0CC1CE7AC62FF2E" bold="true" box="[160,300,142,167]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" reason="3">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC3FFAEB0CC1CDBADADFF65" blockId="20.[160,1156,142,236]" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B360925FFC3FFAEB0CC1CDBAD91FF65" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2831860322" country="Brazil" location="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||
States of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499ACD9AFFC3FFAEB1671CDBAC97FF43" box="[267,473,178,202]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8E8155A3FFC3FFAEB1841CDBAFBEFF43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F7B26EFFD8FFA0B1A219C8AEC6FD7A:8E8155A3FFC3FFAEB1841CDBAFBEFF43" box="[488,752,178,202]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Francisco de Paula" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">São Francisco de Paula</location>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="499ACD9AFFC3FFAEB35D1CDBAE9BFF43" box="[817,981,178,202]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
(Praia Grande),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34943E8FFC3FFAEB0CC1CBDAD91FF65" box="[160,223,212,236]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34450F3FFC3FFAEB0CC1D4BACF0FD49" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC3FFAEB0CC1D4BAC5AFEB2" blockId="20.[160,1156,290,557]" box="[160,276,290,315]" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">
|
||
<heading id="D0A9B414FFC3FFAEB0CC1D4BAC5AFEB2" box="[160,276,290,315]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC3FFAEB0CC1D4BAC5AFEB2" bold="true" box="[160,276,290,315]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" reason="3">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC3FFAEB0CC1D2CA9CAFDA4" blockId="20.[160,1156,290,557]" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">
|
||
Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFC3FFAEB12A1D2CACD8FED4" box="[326,406,325,349]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC3FFAEB12A1D2CACD8FED4" box="[326,406,325,349]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">Obama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with brown dorsum, sometimes greyish-brown, with a marbled appearance; live specimens with pale-yellow ventral surface in the anterior third and orange in the median and posterior thirds of the body; eyes spreading over the lateral parts of the dorsal surface; glandular margin with three
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E5BDDAFFC3FFAEB2F21DC4AF97FE4C" box="[670,729,429,453]" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of glands; mc: h, 10
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC3FFAEB3B01DC4AEA7FE4C" box="[988,1001,429,453]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">–</emphasis>
|
||
12%; pharynx cylindrical; prostatic vesicle with ovoid and unbranched proximal portion; penis papilla symmetrical and truncated with an almost straight ejaculatory duct; ovovitelline ducts emerging dorsally from the median third of ovaries and ascending anterior to the gonopore.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC3FFAEB0CC1E0BACF0FD49" blockId="20.[160,1155,610,704]" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC3FFAEB0CC1E0BACDBFDF2" bold="true" box="[160,405,610,635]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" reason="3">Molecular diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This species includes all populations that cluster with specimens
|
||
<accessionNumber id="940D9E9BFFC3FFAEB0CC1EEFAC43FD17" box="[160,269,646,670]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KT250625" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">
|
||
KT
|
||
<date id="FFE025B8FFC3FFAEB0D11EEFAC43FD17" box="[189,269,646,670]" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" value="25-06-25">250625</date>
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
to
|
||
<accessionNumber id="940D9E9BFFC3FFAEB15A1EEFACEAFD17" box="[310,420,646,670]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KT250629" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">
|
||
KT
|
||
<date id="FFE025B8FFC3FFAEB1381EEFACEAFD17" box="[340,420,646,670]" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" value="29-06-25">250629</date>
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(see Supplementary material,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DC36C3FFC3FFAEB36C1EEFAE2CFD17" box="[768,866,646,670]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="11.[160,216,142,165]" captionText="Table 1. Measurements, in mm, of specimens of Cratera ochra sp. nov." pageId="20" pageNumber="807">Table S1</tableCitation>
|
||
), with significant support in phylogenetic analyses.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34450F3FFC3FFA0B0CC1E9FAEC6FD7A" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="813" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC3FFAEB0CC1E9FAC68FC86" blockId="20.[160,1156,758,1615]" box="[160,294,758,783]" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">
|
||
<heading id="D0A9B414FFC3FFAEB0CC1E9FAC68FC86" box="[160,294,758,783]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC3FFAEB0CC1E9FAC68FC86" bold="true" box="[160,294,758,783]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" reason="3">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC3FFAEB0CC1F71AC46FC35" blockId="20.[160,1156,758,1615]" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC3FFAEB0CC1F71AC20FCB8" bold="true" box="[160,366,792,817]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" reason="3">External features.</emphasis>
|
||
Body lanceolate, elongate and flat; anterior end more narrowed than the posterior end (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC3FFAEB11D1F55AC92FCDD" box="[369,476,828,852]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="16.[160,225,1452,1475]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 8. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. in dorsal view. (A) Photograph of a live specimen (holotype MZUSP PL.1565). (B) Dorsal pattern of pigmentation of the holotype. (C) Eye pattern of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197). (D) Photograph of monolobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil. (E) Photograph of trilobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990065/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">Figure 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
). When crawling, maximum length reaches
|
||
<quantity id="4CA6AE9DFFC3FFAEB3A41F55A958FCDD" box="[968,1046,828,852]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" unit="mm" value="72.0">72 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DC36C3FFC3FFAEB4491F55A938FCDD" box="[1061,1142,828,852]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="21.[160,216,142,165]" captionText="Table 3. Measurements, in mm, of specimens of Obama maculipunctata sp. nov." pageId="20" pageNumber="807">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
). Mouth and gonopore located at the posterior third of the body, with the exception of the mouth in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E5BDDAFFC3FFAEB1521FE8ACECFC10" box="[318,418,897,921]" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
MZU PL.00197, which is located at the median third of the body (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DC36C3FFC3FFAEB0CB1FCDADB5FC35" box="[167,251,932,956]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="21.[160,216,142,165]" captionText="Table 3. Measurements, in mm, of specimens of Obama maculipunctata sp. nov." pageId="20" pageNumber="807">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC3FFAEB0D21FAEADA1FAB0" blockId="20.[160,1156,758,1615]" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">
|
||
Live specimens with brown dorsum, sometimes greyish-brown, with a marbled appearance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC3FFAEB1581F80ACECFB88" box="[308,418,1001,1025]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="16.[160,225,1452,1475]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 8. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. in dorsal view. (A) Photograph of a live specimen (holotype MZUSP PL.1565). (B) Dorsal pattern of pigmentation of the holotype. (C) Eye pattern of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197). (D) Photograph of monolobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil. (E) Photograph of trilobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990065/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">Figure 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral surface pale-yellow in the anterior third and orange in the median and posterior thirds of the body. Under moderate magnification, the anterior tip shows two median dark stripes, whereas the rest of the dorsum shows irregular greyish flecks laterally, over a light brown ground colour, and numerous dark-grey spots medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC3FFAEB162181DAC39FB05" box="[270,375,1140,1164]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="16.[160,225,1452,1475]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 8. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. in dorsal view. (A) Photograph of a live specimen (holotype MZUSP PL.1565). (B) Dorsal pattern of pigmentation of the holotype. (C) Eye pattern of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197). (D) Photograph of monolobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil. (E) Photograph of trilobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990065/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">Figure 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Under the stereomicroscope, dorsal ground-colour greyish, covered by fine brownish pigmentation with dark grey spots in a wide median zone of the body and flecks on the body margins. Flecks form two median stripes on the anterior and posterior tips; these stripes are more parallel to each other anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC3FFAEB38A18B5A91BFB7D" box="[998,1109,1244,1268]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="16.[160,225,1452,1475]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 8. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. in dorsal view. (A) Photograph of a live specimen (holotype MZUSP PL.1565). (B) Dorsal pattern of pigmentation of the holotype. (C) Eye pattern of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197). (D) Photograph of monolobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil. (E) Photograph of trilobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990065/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">Figure 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
). In preserved specimens dorsal and ventral colour fade, the ventral surface becoming pale yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC3FFAEB0AC192DACFCF9C6" blockId="20.[160,1156,758,1615]" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">
|
||
Eyes, initially uniserial, surround anterior tip and become pluriserial immediately after this tip. After the fifth millimetre of the body, eyes spread over the lateral parts of the dorsum, forming a maximum of five longitudinal rows on either side of the dorsal surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC3FFAEB16E19C5AC3FFA4D" box="[258,369,1452,1476]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="16.[160,225,1452,1475]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 8. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. in dorsal view. (A) Photograph of a live specimen (holotype MZUSP PL.1565). (B) Dorsal pattern of pigmentation of the holotype. (C) Eye pattern of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197). (D) Photograph of monolobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil. (E) Photograph of trilobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990065/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">Figure 8C</figureCitation>
|
||
). They are monolobated, with pigment cups of about 30
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC3FFAEB46019C2A957FA4A" box="[1036,1049,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">–</emphasis>
|
||
60 μm in diameter, on the anterior third of the body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC3FFAEB2CB19A6AE59FA6E" box="[679,791,1487,1511]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="16.[160,225,1452,1475]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 8. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. in dorsal view. (A) Photograph of a live specimen (holotype MZUSP PL.1565). (B) Dorsal pattern of pigmentation of the holotype. (C) Eye pattern of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197). (D) Photograph of monolobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil. (E) Photograph of trilobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990065/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">Figure 8D</figureCitation>
|
||
). After that, they are trilobated (with pigment cups of about 20
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC3FFAEB2611998AF54F980" box="[525,538,1521,1545]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">–</emphasis>
|
||
40 μm in diameter), occupying the lateral parts of the dorsal surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC3FFAEB1211A7DACF9F9A5" box="[333,439,1556,1580]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="16.[160,225,1452,1475]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[163,1153,142,1421]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 8. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. in dorsal view. (A) Photograph of a live specimen (holotype MZUSP PL.1565). (B) Dorsal pattern of pigmentation of the holotype. (C) Eye pattern of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197). (D) Photograph of monolobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil. (E) Photograph of trilobated eyes of a fixed specimen (paratype MZU PL.00197) in clove oil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990065/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">Figure 8E</figureCitation>
|
||
), but become less numerous towards posterior tip. Clear halos around eyes are absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC3FFAEB0CC1AEDA9CAF936" blockId="20.[160,1156,1668,1727]" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC3FFAEB0CC1AEDAE42F914" bold="true" box="[160,780,1668,1693]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="807" reason="3">Sensory organs, epidermis and body musculature.</emphasis>
|
||
Sensory pits (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC3FFAEB3D21AECA91FF914" box="[958,1105,1669,1693]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="17.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 9. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov., holotype, in transverse (A–F) or sagittal (G, H) sections. (A) Anterior region of the body. (B) Detail of the anterior region of the body. (C) Pre-pharyngeal region. (D) Detail of body margin in the pre-pharyngeal region. (E) Detail of a dorsal portion of the prepharyngeal region. (F) Detail of a ventral portion of the pre-pharyngeal region. (G) Pharynx. (H) Ovary. In (H), the anterior portion of the ovary is not visible." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990067/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="807">Figure 9A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
), as simple invaginations, contour anterior tip and occur ventromarginally in an irregular,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2153F0FFC2FFAFB0CC1CE7AE82FF2C" box="[160,972,142,165]" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC2FFAFB0CC1CE7AE82FF2C" blockId="21.[160,972,142,165]" box="[160,972,142,165]" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC2FFAFB0CC1CE7ADBCFF2C" bold="true" box="[160,242,142,165]" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Table 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Measurements, in mm, of specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFC2FFAFB2FC1CE7AE3AFF2C" authority="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet, 2015" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[656,884,142,165]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="21" pageNumber="808" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC2FFAFB2FC1CE7AE3AFF2C" box="[656,884,142,165]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Obama maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2196211FFC2FFAFB3101CE7AE82FF2C" box="[892,972,142,165]" pageId="21" pageNumber="808" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC2FFAFB1061CDBA905FD7C" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<table id="F95EF1D8FFC20045B0C71CDBA92AFD7C" box="[171,1124,178,757]" gridcols="7" gridrows="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71CDBA92AFF4C" box="[171,1124,178,197]" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="808" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061CDBACFBFF4C" box="[362,437,178,197]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Holotype</th>
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751CDBA92AFF4C" box="[1049,1124,178,197]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Paratype</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71CA3A92AFF54" box="[171,1124,202,221]" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="808" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061CA3ACFBFF54" box="[362,437,202,221]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">MZUSP</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1CA3AF16FF54" box="[481,600,202,221]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Paratype MZU</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061CA3AFAFFF54" box="[618,737,202,221]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Paratype MZU</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1CA3AE24FF54" box="[755,874,202,221]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Paratype MZU</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101CA3AEBDFF54" box="[892,1011,202,221]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Paratype MZU</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751CA3A92AFF54" box="[1049,1124,202,221]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">MZU</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71C8BA92AFF7C" box="[171,1124,226,245]" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="808" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061C8BACFBFF7C" box="[362,437,226,245]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">PL.1565</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1C8BAF16FF7C" box="[481,600,226,245]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">PL.00193</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061C8BAFAFFF7C" box="[618,737,226,245]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">PL.00194</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1C8BAE24FF7C" box="[755,874,226,245]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">PL.00195</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101C8BAEBDFF7C" box="[892,1011,226,245]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">PL.00196</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751C8BA92AFF7C" box="[1049,1124,226,245]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">PL.00197</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71D6BA92AFE9C" box="[171,1124,258,277]" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71D6BAC75FE9C" box="[171,315,258,277]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Maximum length</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061D6BACFBFE9C" box="[362,437,258,277]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">65</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1D6BAF16FE9C" box="[481,600,258,277]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">66</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061D6BAFAFFE9C" box="[618,737,258,277]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">60</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1D6BAE24FE9C" box="[755,874,258,277]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">72</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101D6BAEBDFE9C" box="[892,1011,258,277]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">42</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751D6BA92AFE9C" box="[1049,1124,258,277]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71D73A92AFEA4" box="[171,1124,282,301]" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="808" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71D73AC75FEA4" box="[171,315,282,301]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">in extension</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71D5BA92AFECC" box="[171,1124,306,325]" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71D5BAC75FECC" box="[171,315,306,325]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Maximum width</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061D5BACFBFECC" box="[362,437,306,325]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">6</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1D5BAF16FECC" box="[481,600,306,325]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">7</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061D5BAFAFFECC" box="[618,737,306,325]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">6</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1D5BAE24FECC" box="[755,874,306,325]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">5</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101D5BAEBDFECC" box="[892,1011,306,325]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">2.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751D5BA92AFECC" box="[1049,1124,306,325]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71D23A92AFED4" box="[171,1124,330,349]" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="808" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71D23AC75FED4" box="[171,315,330,349]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">in extension</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71D0BA92AFEFC" box="[171,1124,354,373]" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71D0BAC75FEFC" box="[171,315,354,373]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Length at rest</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061D0BACFBFEFC" box="[362,437,354,373]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">40</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1D0BAF16FEFC" box="[481,600,354,373]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">42</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061D0BAFAFFEFC" box="[618,737,354,373]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">39</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1D0BAE24FEFC" box="[755,874,354,373]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">32</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101D0BAEBDFEFC" box="[892,1011,354,373]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">17</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751D0BA92AFEFC" box="[1049,1124,354,373]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">22</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71D13A92AFE04" box="[171,1124,378,397]" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71D13AC75FE04" box="[171,315,378,397]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Width at rest</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061D13ACFBFE04" box="[362,437,378,397]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">11</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1D13AF16FE04" box="[481,600,378,397]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">12</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061D13AFAFFE04" box="[618,737,378,397]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">10</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1D13AE24FE04" box="[755,874,378,397]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">10</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101D13AEBDFE04" box="[892,1011,378,397]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">6</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751D13A92AFE04" box="[1049,1124,378,397]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71DFBA92AFE2C" box="[171,1124,402,421]" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71DFBAC75FE2C" box="[171,315,402,421]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Length*</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061DFBACFBFE2C" box="[362,437,402,421]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">41</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1DFBAF16FE2C" box="[481,600,402,421]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">49</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061DFBAFAFFE2C" box="[618,737,402,421]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">46</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1DFBAE24FE2C" box="[755,874,402,421]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">55</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101DFBAEBDFE2C" box="[892,1011,402,421]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">28.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751DFBA92AFE2C" box="[1049,1124,402,421]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">37</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71DC3A92AFE34" box="[171,1124,426,445]" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71DC3AC75FE34" box="[171,315,426,445]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Width*</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061DC3ACFBFE34" box="[362,437,426,445]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">8</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1DC3AF16FE34" box="[481,600,426,445]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">9</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061DC3AFAFFE34" box="[618,737,426,445]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">9</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1DC3AE24FE34" box="[755,874,426,445]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">7</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101DC3AEBDFE34" box="[892,1011,426,445]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">4.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751DC3A92AFE34" box="[1049,1124,426,445]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71DABA92AFE5C" box="[171,1124,450,469]" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71DABAC75FE5C" box="[171,315,450,469]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">DM*</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061DABACFBFE5C" box="[362,437,450,469]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">30 (73)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1DABAF16FE5C" box="[481,600,450,469]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">29.5 (60)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061DABAFAFFE5C" box="[618,737,450,469]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">29 (63)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1DABAE24FE5C" box="[755,874,450,469]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">36 (65.5)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101DABAEBDFE5C" box="[892,1011,450,469]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">21 (73.5)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751DABA92AFE5C" box="[1049,1124,450,469]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">19 (51)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71DB3A92AFE64" box="[171,1124,474,493]" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71DB3AC75FE64" box="[171,315,474,493]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">DG*</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061DB3ACFBFE64" box="[362,437,474,493]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">36 (88)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1DB3AF16FE64" box="[481,600,474,493]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">36 (73.5)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061DB3AFAFFE64" box="[618,737,474,493]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">36 (78)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1DB3AE24FE64" box="[755,874,474,493]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">43 (78)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101DB3AEBDFE64" box="[892,1011,474,493]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">24 (84)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751DB3A92AFE64" box="[1049,1124,474,493]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">23 (62)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71D9BA92AFD8C" box="[171,1124,498,517]" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71D9BAC75FD8C" box="[171,315,498,517]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">DMG*</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061D9BACFBFD8C" box="[362,437,498,517]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">6</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1D9BAF16FD8C" box="[481,600,498,517]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">6.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061D9BAFAFFD8C" box="[618,737,498,517]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">7</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1D9BAE24FD8C" box="[755,874,498,517]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">7</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101D9BAEBDFD8C" box="[892,1011,498,517]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">3</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751D9BA92AFD8C" box="[1049,1124,498,517]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71E63A92AFD94" box="[171,1124,522,541]" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71E63AC75FD94" box="[171,315,522,541]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">DPVP</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061E63ACFBFD94" box="[362,437,522,541]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">0.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1E63AF16FD94" box="[481,600,522,541]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061E63AFAFFD94" box="[618,737,522,541]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">0.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1E63AE24FD94" box="[755,874,522,541]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101E63AEBDFD94" box="[892,1011,522,541]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">0.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751E63A92AFD94" box="[1049,1124,522,541]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71E4BA92AFDBC" box="[171,1124,546,565]" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71E4BAC75FDBC" box="[171,315,546,565]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Ovaries</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061E4BACFBFDBC" box="[362,437,546,565]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">10 (24)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1E4BAF16FDBC" box="[481,600,546,565]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">9.5 (19)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061E4BAFAFFDBC" box="[618,737,546,565]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">8 (17)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1E4BAE24FDBC" box="[755,874,546,565]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">–</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101E4BAEBDFDBC" box="[892,1011,546,565]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">–</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751E4BA92AFDBC" box="[1049,1124,546,565]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71E53A92AFDC4" box="[171,1124,570,589]" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71E53AC75FDC4" box="[171,315,570,589]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Anteriormost</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061E53ACFBFDC4" box="[362,437,570,589]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">12 (29)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1E53AF16FDC4" box="[481,600,570,589]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">10.5 (21.5)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061E53AFAFFDC4" box="[618,737,570,589]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">8.5 (18.5)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1E53AE24FDC4" box="[755,874,570,589]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">–</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101E53AEBDFDC4" box="[892,1011,570,589]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">–</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751E53A92AFDC4" box="[1049,1124,570,589]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71E3BA92AFDEC" box="[171,1124,594,613]" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="808" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71E3BAC75FDEC" box="[171,315,594,613]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">testes</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71E03A92AFDF4" box="[171,1124,618,637]" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71E03AC75FDF4" box="[171,315,618,637]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Posteriormost</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061E03ACFBFDF4" box="[362,437,618,637]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">26 (63)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1E03AF16FDF4" box="[481,600,618,637]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">19 (39)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061E03AFAFFDF4" box="[618,737,618,637]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">15 (33)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1E03AE24FDF4" box="[755,874,618,637]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">28.5 (52)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101E03AEBDFDF4" box="[892,1011,618,637]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">16 (56)</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751E03A92AFDF4" box="[1049,1124,618,637]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71EEBA92AFD1C" box="[171,1124,642,661]" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="808" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71EEBAC75FD1C" box="[171,315,642,661]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">testes</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71EF3A92AFD24" box="[171,1124,666,685]" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71EF3AC75FD24" box="[171,315,666,685]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Prostatic vesicle</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061EF3ACFBFD24" box="[362,437,666,685]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1EF3AF16FD24" box="[481,600,666,685]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">0.9</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061EF3AFAFFD24" box="[618,737,666,685]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1EF3AE24FD24" box="[755,874,666,685]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1.2</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101EF3AEBDFD24" box="[892,1011,666,685]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">0.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751EF3A92AFD24" box="[1049,1124,666,685]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">0.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71EDBA92AFD4C" box="[171,1124,690,709]" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71EDBAC75FD4C" box="[171,315,690,709]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Penis papilla</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061EDBACFBFD4C" box="[362,437,690,709]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">2.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1EDBAF16FD4C" box="[481,600,690,709]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">2.3</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061EDBAFAFFD4C" box="[618,737,690,709]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1EDBAE24FD4C" box="[755,874,690,709]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101EDBAEBDFD4C" box="[892,1011,690,709]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751EDBA92AFD4C" box="[1049,1124,690,709]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71EA3A92AFD54" box="[171,1124,714,733]" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71EA3AC75FD54" box="[171,315,714,733]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Male atrium</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061EA3ACFBFD54" box="[362,437,714,733]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">2.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1EA3AF16FD54" box="[481,600,714,733]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1.7</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061EA3AFAFFD54" box="[618,737,714,733]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1EA3AE24FD54" box="[755,874,714,733]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1.5</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101EA3AEBDFD54" box="[892,1011,714,733]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">0.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751EA3A92AFD54" box="[1049,1124,714,733]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC20045B0C71E8BA92AFD7C" box="[171,1124,738,757]" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC20045B0C71E8BAC75FD7C" box="[171,315,738,757]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Female atrium</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B1061E8BACFBFD7C" box="[362,437,738,757]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1.6</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B18D1E8BAF16FD7C" box="[481,600,738,757]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">2.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B2061E8BAFAFFD7C" box="[618,737,738,757]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1.8</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B29F1E8BAE24FD7C" box="[755,874,738,757]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">2</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B3101E8BAEBDFD7C" box="[892,1011,738,757]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1.4</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC20045B4751E8BA92AFD7C" box="[1049,1124,738,757]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">1.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC2FFAFB0CC1F6AAE29FCCF" blockId="21.[160,1157,771,838]" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
<tableNote id="76B802F6FFC2FFAFB0CC1F6AAE29FCCF" pageId="21" pageNumber="808" targetBox="[171,1124,178,757]" targetPageId="21">–, not measured; *, after fixation; DG, distance of gonopore from anterior end; DM, distance of mouth from anterior end; DMG, distance between mouth and gonopore; DPVP, distance between prostatic vesicle and pharyngeal pouch. The numbers given in parentheses represent the position relative to body length.</tableNote>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC2FFAFB0CC1FEBA91BFC34" blockId="21.[160,1156,898,1719]" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
single row in the anterior seventh of the body. Initially they occur at intervals of approximately
|
||
<quantity id="4CA6AE9DFFC2FFAFB1261FCCACDBFC34" box="[330,405,933,957]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="808" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 µm</quantity>
|
||
, becoming gradually sparser. Their depth is about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA6AE9DFFC2FFAFB3B11FCCA91FFC34" box="[989,1105,933,957]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="808" unit="mm" value="32.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="25.0">
|
||
25
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC2FFAFB3941FCCA94BFC34" box="[1016,1029,933,957]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">–</emphasis>
|
||
40 µm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC2FFAFB0AF1FAEAC4FFA6E" blockId="21.[160,1156,898,1719]" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
Creeping sole occupying the whole body width. Three
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E5BDDAFFC2FFAFB3391FAEAEDFFC56" box="[853,913,967,991]" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of glands discharge through dorsal epidermis and body margins of the pre-pharyngeal region: numerous rhabditogen cells with xanthophil secretion (rhammites) and erythrophil cells with fine granular secretion, as well as few glands with amorphous, cyanophil secretion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC2FFAFB0CB183BAC5AFBE3" box="[167,276,1106,1130]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="17.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 9. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov., holotype, in transverse (A–F) or sagittal (G, H) sections. (A) Anterior region of the body. (B) Detail of the anterior region of the body. (C) Pre-pharyngeal region. (D) Detail of body margin in the pre-pharyngeal region. (E) Detail of a dorsal portion of the prepharyngeal region. (F) Detail of a ventral portion of the pre-pharyngeal region. (G) Pharynx. (H) Ovary. In (H), the anterior portion of the ovary is not visible." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990067/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Figure 9E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Creeping sole receives the secretion from numerous coarse granular, cyanophil glands (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC2FFAFB13F181CAC8FFB04" box="[339,449,1141,1165]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="17.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 9. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov., holotype, in transverse (A–F) or sagittal (G, H) sections. (A) Anterior region of the body. (B) Detail of the anterior region of the body. (C) Pre-pharyngeal region. (D) Detail of body margin in the pre-pharyngeal region. (E) Detail of a dorsal portion of the prepharyngeal region. (F) Detail of a ventral portion of the pre-pharyngeal region. (G) Pharynx. (H) Ovary. In (H), the anterior portion of the ovary is not visible." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990067/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Figure 9F</figureCitation>
|
||
), as well as few rhabditogen glands with small, xanthophil rhabdites and cells with fine granular, erythrophil secretion. After the sixth millimetre of the body, glandular margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC2FFAFB18618D3AF39FB5B" box="[490,631,1210,1234]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="17.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 9. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov., holotype, in transverse (A–F) or sagittal (G, H) sections. (A) Anterior region of the body. (B) Detail of the anterior region of the body. (C) Pre-pharyngeal region. (D) Detail of body margin in the pre-pharyngeal region. (E) Detail of a dorsal portion of the prepharyngeal region. (F) Detail of a ventral portion of the pre-pharyngeal region. (G) Pharynx. (H) Ovary. In (H), the anterior portion of the ovary is not visible." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990067/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Figure 9C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
) receiving openings of at least three
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E5BDDAFFC2FFAFB44B18D3A92DFB5B" box="[1063,1123,1210,1234]" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of glands: abundant glands with xanthophil, coarse granules, as well as scarcer erythrophil glands with fine granules and cyanophil glands with amorphous secretion. Some rhabditogen cells with small, xanthophil rhabdites open between cells of the glandular margin. On anterior tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC2FFAFB1DD192CAF77FAD4" box="[433,569,1349,1373]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="17.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 9. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov., holotype, in transverse (A–F) or sagittal (G, H) sections. (A) Anterior region of the body. (B) Detail of the anterior region of the body. (C) Pre-pharyngeal region. (D) Detail of body margin in the pre-pharyngeal region. (E) Detail of a dorsal portion of the prepharyngeal region. (F) Detail of a ventral portion of the pre-pharyngeal region. (G) Pharynx. (H) Ovary. In (H), the anterior portion of the ovary is not visible." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990067/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Figure 9A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
), glands with cyanophil secretion and scarce glands with fine granular, erythrophil secretion open through the whole surface of the body. In addition, numerous glands with coarse granular, xanthophil secretion open through the ventral epidermis and rhabditogen glands open through the dorsal epidermis and body margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC2FFAFB0B2199BA909F93E" blockId="21.[160,1156,898,1719]" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
Cutaneous musculature with the usual three layers (circular, oblique and longitudinal layers), longitudinal layer with thick bundles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC2FFAFB3661A7CAEDCF9A4" box="[778,914,1556,1581]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="17.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 9. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov., holotype, in transverse (A–F) or sagittal (G, H) sections. (A) Anterior region of the body. (B) Detail of the anterior region of the body. (C) Pre-pharyngeal region. (D) Detail of body margin in the pre-pharyngeal region. (E) Detail of a dorsal portion of the prepharyngeal region. (F) Detail of a ventral portion of the pre-pharyngeal region. (G) Pharynx. (H) Ovary. In (H), the anterior portion of the ovary is not visible." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990067/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">
|
||
Figure 9C
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC2FFAFB3141A7DAECBF9A5" box="[888,901,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">–</emphasis>
|
||
F
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DC36C3FFC2FFAFB3CD1A7CAEBBF9A4" box="[929,1013,1557,1581]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="22.[160,216,142,165]" captionText="Table 4. Body height and cutaneous musculature in the median region of a transverse section of the pre-pharyngeal region, in micrometers, and ratio of the height of cutaneous musculature to the height of the body (mc: h index) of specimens of Obama maculipunctata sp. nov." pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
). Cutaneous musculature thinner in the pre-pharyngeal region than in the anterior region of the body, but gradually diminishing towards anterior tip. Musculature higher medially, becoming progressively lower towards body margins; ventral musculature higher than dorsal at the sagittal plane in the pre-pharyngeal region mc: h 11
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC2FFAFB3F51AF6AEE8F93E" box="[921,934,1695,1719]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="808">–</emphasis>
|
||
12% (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DC36C3FFC2FFAFB38B1AF6A974F93E" box="[999,1082,1695,1719]" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="22.[160,216,142,165]" captionText="Table 4. Body height and cutaneous musculature in the median region of a transverse section of the pre-pharyngeal region, in micrometers, and ratio of the height of cutaneous musculature to the height of the body (mc: h index) of specimens of Obama maculipunctata sp. nov." pageId="21" pageNumber="808">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF2153F0FFC1FFACB0CC1CE7AE91FF69" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC1FFACB0CC1CE7AE91FF69" blockId="22.[160,1155,142,224]" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC1FFACB0CC1CE7ADBFFF2C" bold="true" box="[160,241,142,165]" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Table 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Body height and cutaneous musculature in the median region of a transverse section of the pre-pharyngeal region, in micrometers, and ratio of the height of cutaneous musculature to the height of the body (mc: h index) of specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFC1FFACB2CF1CA0AEC6FF69" authority="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet, 2015" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[675,904,201,224]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="22" pageNumber="809" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC1FFACB2CF1CA0AEC6FF69" box="[675,904,201,224]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Obama maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2196211FFC1FFACB3FC1CA0AE91FF69" box="[912,991,201,224]" pageId="22" pageNumber="809" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC1FFACB1E41C84A90CFE09" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">
|
||
<table id="F95EF1D8FFC10045B0C71C84A927FE09" box="[171,1129,237,384]" gridcols="5" gridrows="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC10045B0C71C84A927FE89" box="[171,1129,237,256]" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="809" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC10045B1E41C84AF58FE89" box="[392,534,237,256]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Holotype MZUSP</th>
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC10045B2301C84AF94FE89" box="[604,730,237,256]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Parratype MZU</th>
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC10045B3401C84AEEDFE89" box="[812,931,237,256]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Paratype MZU</th>
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC10045B39E1C84A927FE89" box="[1010,1129,237,256]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Paratype MZU</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC10045B0C71D6CA927FE91" box="[171,1129,261,280]" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="809" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B1E41D6CAF58FE91" box="[392,534,261,280]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">PL.1565</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B2301D6CAF94FE91" box="[604,730,261,280]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">PL.00193</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B3401D6CAEEDFE91" box="[812,931,261,280]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">PL.00194</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B39E1D6CA927FE91" box="[1010,1129,261,280]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">PL.00195</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC10045B0C71D4CA927FEB1" box="[171,1129,293,312]" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC10045B0C71D4CAC1DFEB1" box="[171,339,293,312]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Dorsal musculature</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B1E41D4CAF58FEB1" box="[392,534,293,312]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">85</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B2301D4CAF94FEB1" box="[604,730,293,312]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">75</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B3401D4CAEEDFEB1" box="[812,931,293,312]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">69</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B39E1D4CA927FEB1" box="[1010,1129,293,312]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">70</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC10045B0C71D54A927FED9" box="[171,1129,317,336]" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC10045B0C71D54AC1DFED9" box="[171,339,317,336]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Ventral musculature</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B1E41D54AF58FED9" box="[392,534,317,336]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">65</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B2301D54AF94FED9" box="[604,730,317,336]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">81</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B3401D54AEEDFED9" box="[812,931,317,336]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">88</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B39E1D54A927FED9" box="[1010,1129,317,336]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">90</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC10045B0C71D3CA927FEE1" box="[171,1129,341,360]" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC10045B0C71D3CAC1DFEE1" box="[171,339,341,360]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Body height</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B1E41D3CAF58FEE1" box="[392,534,341,360]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">1500</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B2301D3CAF94FEE1" box="[604,730,341,360]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">1581</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B3401D3CAEEDFEE1" box="[812,931,341,360]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">1406</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B39E1D3CA927FEE1" box="[1010,1129,341,360]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">1300</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="356E013AFFC10045B0C71D04A927FE09" box="[171,1129,365,384]" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">
|
||
<th id="76BF6846FFC10045B0C71D04AC1DFE09" box="[171,339,365,384]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">mc: h (%)</th>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B1E41D04AF58FE09" box="[392,534,365,384]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">10</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B2301D04AF94FE09" box="[604,730,365,384]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">10</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B3401D04AEEDFE09" box="[812,931,365,384]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">11</td>
|
||
<td id="76BF6846FFC10045B39E1D04A927FE09" box="[1010,1129,365,384]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">12</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC1FFACB0AC1DB8AC0DFD55" blockId="22.[160,1156,465,732]" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">
|
||
Mesenchymal musculature (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC1FFACB26B1DB8AFF6FE60" box="[519,696,465,489]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="17.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 9. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov., holotype, in transverse (A–F) or sagittal (G, H) sections. (A) Anterior region of the body. (B) Detail of the anterior region of the body. (C) Pre-pharyngeal region. (D) Detail of body margin in the pre-pharyngeal region. (E) Detail of a dorsal portion of the prepharyngeal region. (F) Detail of a ventral portion of the pre-pharyngeal region. (G) Pharynx. (H) Ovary. In (H), the anterior portion of the ovary is not visible." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990067/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Figure 9C, E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) mainly composed of three layers: (1) dorsal subcutaneous, located mainly close to the cutaneous musculature, with oblique fibres variously oriented (about three to four fibres thick); (2) supra-intestinal transverse (about 11
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC1FFACB1601E50AC57FDD8" box="[268,281,569,593]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">–</emphasis>
|
||
16 fibres thick); (3) subintestinal transverse (about seven to eight fibres thick). In addition, there are scattered ventral subcutaneous oblique fibres and transverse subneural fibres, as well as dorso-ventral fibres. On the anterior region of the body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC1FFACB0CB1EC8AC78FD30" box="[167,310,673,697]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="17.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 9. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov., holotype, in transverse (A–F) or sagittal (G, H) sections. (A) Anterior region of the body. (B) Detail of the anterior region of the body. (C) Pre-pharyngeal region. (D) Detail of body margin in the pre-pharyngeal region. (E) Detail of a dorsal portion of the prepharyngeal region. (F) Detail of a ventral portion of the pre-pharyngeal region. (G) Pharynx. (H) Ovary. In (H), the anterior portion of the ovary is not visible." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990067/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Figure 9A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
), the mesenchymal musculature is less developed than in the pre-pharyngeal region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC1FFACB0CC1F7CA93CFC52" blockId="22.[160,1156,789,1334]" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC1FFACB0CC1F7CAC49FCA7" bold="true" box="[160,263,789,814]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="809" reason="3">Pharynx.</emphasis>
|
||
Pharynx cylindrical with dorsal insertion shifted posteriorly, about 6
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC1FFACB4661F7CA959FCA4" box="[1034,1047,789,813]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">–</emphasis>
|
||
7% of the body length, occupying the first two-thirds of the pharyngeal pouch; mouth in the posterior third of pharyngeal pouch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC1FFACB23A1F32AF89FCFA" box="[598,711,859,883]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="17.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 9. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov., holotype, in transverse (A–F) or sagittal (G, H) sections. (A) Anterior region of the body. (B) Detail of the anterior region of the body. (C) Pre-pharyngeal region. (D) Detail of body margin in the pre-pharyngeal region. (E) Detail of a dorsal portion of the prepharyngeal region. (F) Detail of a ventral portion of the pre-pharyngeal region. (G) Pharynx. (H) Ovary. In (H), the anterior portion of the ovary is not visible." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990067/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Figure 9G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Oesophagus short; with folded wall. Oesophagus: pharynx ratio varying from 5% to 24% (10% in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E5BDDAFFC1FFACB3EC1F17AEA6FC1F" box="[896,1000,894,918]" pageId="22" pageNumber="809" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). It is lined by ciliated, cuboidal epithelium with insunk nuclei and coated with a thick muscle layer with circular fibres and various interposed longitudinal fibres (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA6AE9DFFC1FFACB3DF1FAAA96BFC52" box="[947,1061,963,987]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="809" unit="mm" value="55.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="40.0">
|
||
40
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC1FFACB3A21FAAAE95FC52" box="[974,987,963,987]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">–</emphasis>
|
||
70 µm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
thick).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC1FFACB0D21F8FAEBFFB01" blockId="22.[160,1156,789,1334]" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">
|
||
Pharynx and pharyngeal lumen lined by ciliated, cuboidal epithelium with insunk nuclei. Pharyngeal glands constituted by three secretory cell
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E5BDDAFFC1FFACB31E1861AEFFFBA9" box="[882,945,1032,1056]" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">types</typeStatus>
|
||
: abundant glands with fine granular erythrophil secretion; glands with fine granular xanthophil secretion; and glands with amorphous cyanophil secretion. Cell bodies of pharyngeal glands located in the mesenchyme, mainly anterior and posterior to the pharynx.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC1FFACB0AC18FAAF90FABF" blockId="22.[160,1156,789,1334]" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">
|
||
Outer pharyngeal musculature (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA6AE9DFFC1FFACB21A18FAAFA6FB22" box="[630,744,1171,1195]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="809" unit="mm" value="25.0" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="20.0">
|
||
20
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC1FFACB2FE18FAAFD1FB22" box="[658,671,1171,1195]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">–</emphasis>
|
||
30 µm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
thick) comprised of thin subepithelial layer of longitudinal muscles, followed by a thicker layer of circular fibres. Inner pharyngeal musculature (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA6AE9DFFC1FFACB26418B1AFCBFB79" box="[520,645,1240,1264]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="809" unit="mm" value="80.0" valueMax="110.0" valueMin="50.0">
|
||
50
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC1FFACB24F18B1AF7EFB79" box="[547,560,1240,1264]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">–</emphasis>
|
||
110 µm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
thick) comprises a thick subepithelial layer of circular fibres, interposed with various longitudinal fibres. Outer and inner musculatures gradually become thinner towards pharyngeal tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC1FFADB0CC1907AE38FE87" blockId="22.[160,1157,1390,1727]" lastBlockId="23.[160,1156,142,1726]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="810" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC1FFACB0CC1907ACD4FA0E" bold="true" box="[160,410,1390,1415]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="809" reason="3">Reproductive organs.</emphasis>
|
||
Testes in at least three irregular rows beneath the dorsal transverse mesenchymal muscles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC1FFACB1C119FBAF79FA23" box="[429,567,1426,1450]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="17.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 9. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov., holotype, in transverse (A–F) or sagittal (G, H) sections. (A) Anterior region of the body. (B) Detail of the anterior region of the body. (C) Pre-pharyngeal region. (D) Detail of body margin in the pre-pharyngeal region. (E) Detail of a dorsal portion of the prepharyngeal region. (F) Detail of a ventral portion of the pre-pharyngeal region. (G) Pharynx. (H) Ovary. In (H), the anterior portion of the ovary is not visible." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990067/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Figure 9C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). They begin in the anterior third of the body and extend to near the root of the pharynx (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DC36C3FFC1FFACB23019DCAFE2FA44" box="[604,684,1461,1485]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="21.[160,216,142,165]" captionText="Table 3. Measurements, in mm, of specimens of Obama maculipunctata sp. nov." pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
). Sperm ducts dorsal to ovovitelline ducts, in pre-pharyngeal region subdivided into three or four ductules. They form spermiducal vesicles posterior to the pharynx. Distally, spermiducal vesicles penetrate into the lateral wall of the proximal portion of the prostatic vesicle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC1FFACB2861A74AEC6F9BC" box="[746,904,1565,1589]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1113,1136]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[163,1153,142,1082]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 10. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Sagittal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of the holotype. (B) Diagrammatic horizontal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990069/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Figures 10A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC1FFACB3FA1A74AEF1F9BC" box="[918,959,1565,1589]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[160,225,1054,1077]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Copulatory apparatus of the holotype in sagittal section. (B) Copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195 in horizontal section." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990071/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">11B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Prostatic vesicle extrabulbar, unpaired, and consisting of two portions: a globose proximal portion and a tubular, sinuous, distal portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC1FFACB1961A0BAFC4F9F3" box="[506,650,1634,1658]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1113,1136]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[163,1153,142,1082]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 10. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Sagittal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of the holotype. (B) Diagrammatic horizontal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990069/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Figure 10A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The tubular portion penetrates the common muscle coat and continues inside the penis papilla as an ejaculatory duct. Ejaculatory duct almost straight, opening at the tip of a truncated penis papilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC1FFACB3361ACEAEBBF936" box="[858,1013,1703,1727]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1113,1136]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[163,1153,142,1082]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 10. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Sagittal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of the holotype. (B) Diagrammatic horizontal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990069/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">Figures 10A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC1FFACB46E1ACEA909F936" box="[1026,1095,1703,1727]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[160,225,1054,1077]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Copulatory apparatus of the holotype in sagittal section. (B) Copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195 in horizontal section." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990071/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="809">11A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The tip of the penis papilla may form a globose invagination with irregular contour (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC0FFADB45F1CE7AD85FF40" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1113,1136]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[163,1153,142,1082]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 10. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Sagittal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of the holotype. (B) Diagrammatic horizontal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990069/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">Figures 10A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC0FFADB0B71CD8AC48FF40" box="[219,262,177,201]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[160,225,1054,1077]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Copulatory apparatus of the holotype in sagittal section. (B) Copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195 in horizontal section." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990071/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">11A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male atrium almost without folds, occupied by the conical and symmetrical penis papilla (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DC36C3FFC0FFADB1571CBDACC5FF65" box="[315,395,212,236]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="21.[160,216,142,165]" captionText="Table 3. Measurements, in mm, of specimens of Obama maculipunctata sp. nov." pageId="23" pageNumber="810">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC0FFADB1F51CBDAF79FF65" box="[409,567,212,236]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1113,1136]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[163,1153,142,1082]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 10. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Sagittal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of the holotype. (B) Diagrammatic horizontal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990069/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">Figures 10A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC0FFADB2281CBDAFC4FF65" box="[580,650,212,236]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[160,225,1054,1077]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Copulatory apparatus of the holotype in sagittal section. (B) Copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195 in horizontal section." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990071/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">11A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The latter may occupy the distal part of the female atrium, as in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E5BDDAFFC0FFADB1EF1C9FACA1FE87" box="[387,495,246,270]" pageId="23" pageNumber="810" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
MZU PL.00196 and MZU PL.00197.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC0FFADB0D21D70AE7CFDE0" blockId="23.[160,1156,142,1726]" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">
|
||
Lining epithelium of sperm ducts cuboidal and ciliated; thin muscularis (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA6AE9DFFC0FFADB4041D70ADA5FEDD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="810" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="6.0">
|
||
6
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC0FFADB41A1D70A9CDFEB8" box="[1142,1155,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">–</emphasis>
|
||
10 µm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
thick) mainly constituted of circular fibres. Prostatic vesicle lined with ciliated, columnar or pseudostratified epithelium with irregular height. It receives abundant amorphous cyanophil secretions and scarcer fine granular erythrophil secretions, both from secretory cells with bodies lying in the mesenchyme, mainly around the vesicle. Muscularis of prostatic vesicle (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA6AE9DFFC0FFADB20F1DAFAFA8FE57" box="[611,742,454,478]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="810" unit="mm" value="85.0" valueMax="120.0" valueMin="50.0">
|
||
50
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC0FFADB2121DAFAFC5FE57" box="[638,651,454,478]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">–</emphasis>
|
||
120 µm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
thick) comprises interwoven longitudinal, oblique and circular fibres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC0FFADB2231D80AF82FD88" box="[591,716,489,513]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[160,225,1054,1077]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Copulatory apparatus of the holotype in sagittal section. (B) Copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195 in horizontal section." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990071/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">Figure 11B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ejaculatory duct lined with ciliated, columnar epithelium, receiving few openings from secretory cells with weakly cyanophil, amorphous secretion. Muscle coat of ejaculatory duct thin (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA6AE9DFFC0FFADB3D01E47A97DFDCF" box="[956,1075,558,582]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="810" unit="mm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">
|
||
10
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC0FFADB3B41E47AEABFDCF" box="[984,997,558,582]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">–</emphasis>
|
||
20 µm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
thick), constituted of interwoven circular and longitudinal fibres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC0FFADB0AC1E1AA943FC4A" blockId="23.[160,1156,142,1726]" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">
|
||
Penis papilla covered with non-ciliated, columnar epithelium, becoming lower towards the tip of the papilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC0FFADB2781EFFAFFDFD27" box="[532,691,662,686]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[160,225,1054,1077]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Copulatory apparatus of the holotype in sagittal section. (B) Copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195 in horizontal section." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990071/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">Figure 11A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Penis glands of four
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E5BDDAFFC0FFADB3AB1EFFA948FD27" box="[967,1030,662,686]" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">types</typeStatus>
|
||
: cells with numerous fine granular erythrophil secretion, cells with mixed (cyanophil peripheral portion and erythrophil core), fine granular secretion and scarcer glands with cyanophil secretion and glands with xanthophil secretion. They run longitudinally in the papilla, with numerous openings through its covering epithelium, the erythrophil glands concentrating their openings at the tip and ventral surface of the penis papilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC0FFADB3901F2AA938FCD2" box="[1020,1142,835,859]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[160,225,1054,1077]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Copulatory apparatus of the holotype in sagittal section. (B) Copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195 in horizontal section." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990071/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">Figure 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Penis glands with cell bodies mainly external to common muscle coat and among fibres of this coat. Muscularis of the penis papilla (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA6AE9DFFC0FFADB2B61FE0AE05FC28" box="[730,843,905,929]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="810" unit="mm" value="45.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="30.0">
|
||
30
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC0FFADB29A1FE0AE4DFC28" box="[758,771,905,929]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">–</emphasis>
|
||
60 µm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
thick) composed of a thick, subepithelial layer of circular fibres interposed with some longitudinal fibres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC0FFADB0AC1FA7AEE0FB3F" blockId="23.[160,1156,142,1726]" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">
|
||
Epithelial lining of male atrium columnar (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA6AE9DFFC0FFADB2871FA7AE13FC6F" box="[747,861,974,998]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="810" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="10.0">
|
||
10
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC0FFADB36B1FA7AE5AFC6F" box="[775,788,974,998]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">–</emphasis>
|
||
25 µm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
thick), non-ciliated. Three
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E5BDDAFFC0FFADB0CC1F98AD92FB80" box="[160,220,1009,1033]" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of secretory cells empty through this epithelium: glands with fine granular, erythrophil secretion, glands with amorphous cyanophil secretion and glands with fine granular mixed secretion (cyanophil peripheral portion and erythrophil core). Numerous necks of the latter concentrate their openings at the dorsal wall of the distal portion of the male atrium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC0FFADB1171812ACB3FB1A" box="[379,509,1147,1171]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[160,225,1054,1077]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Copulatory apparatus of the holotype in sagittal section. (B) Copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195 in horizontal section." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990071/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">Figure 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Muscularis of male atrium (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA6AE9DFFC0FFADB3D11812A978FB1A" box="[957,1078,1147,1171]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="810" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="15.0">
|
||
15
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC0FFADB3B51812AEA8FB1A" box="[985,998,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">–</emphasis>
|
||
45 µm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
thick) comprised of circular fibres and some interposed longitudinal fibres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC0FFADB0AC18A8AFCCF9F0" blockId="23.[160,1156,142,1726]" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">
|
||
Vitellaria (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC0FFADB15418A8ACA1FB50" box="[312,495,1217,1241]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="17.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 9. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov., holotype, in transverse (A–F) or sagittal (G, H) sections. (A) Anterior region of the body. (B) Detail of the anterior region of the body. (C) Pre-pharyngeal region. (D) Detail of body margin in the pre-pharyngeal region. (E) Detail of a dorsal portion of the prepharyngeal region. (F) Detail of a ventral portion of the pre-pharyngeal region. (G) Pharynx. (H) Ovary. In (H), the anterior portion of the ovary is not visible." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990067/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">Figure 9C, E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
), situated between intestinal branches, open into the ovovitelline ducts. Ovaries ovoid or oval-elongate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC0FFADB34C188AAED6FB72" box="[800,920,1251,1275]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="17.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 9. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov., holotype, in transverse (A–F) or sagittal (G, H) sections. (A) Anterior region of the body. (B) Detail of the anterior region of the body. (C) Pre-pharyngeal region. (D) Detail of body margin in the pre-pharyngeal region. (E) Detail of a dorsal portion of the prepharyngeal region. (F) Detail of a ventral portion of the pre-pharyngeal region. (G) Pharynx. (H) Ovary. In (H), the anterior portion of the ovary is not visible." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990067/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">Figure 9H</figureCitation>
|
||
), measuring about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA6AE9DFFC0FFADB0CC196FADB7FA97" box="[160,249,1286,1310]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="810" unit="mm" value="400.0">400 µm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E5BDDAFFC0FFADB188196FAF06FA97" box="[484,584,1286,1310]" pageId="23" pageNumber="810" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4CA6AE9DFFC0FFADB2E6196FAE57FA97" box="[650,793,1286,1310]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="810" unit="mm" value="250.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="200.0">
|
||
200
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFC0FFADB2DF196FAF8EFA97" box="[691,704,1286,1310]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">–</emphasis>
|
||
300 µm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
in diameter in
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E5BDDAFFC0FFADB3B9196FA90DFA97" box="[981,1091,1286,1310]" pageId="23" pageNumber="810" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
MZU PL.00194 and MZU PL.00193, respectively. They are dorsal to the ventral nerve plate, at the same transverse level as the anteriormost testes or slightly anterior to them. Ovovitelline ducts emerge dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC0FFADB22B1907AFF7FA0F" box="[583,697,1390,1414]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="17.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[163,1153,142,1533]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figure 9. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov., holotype, in transverse (A–F) or sagittal (G, H) sections. (A) Anterior region of the body. (B) Detail of the anterior region of the body. (C) Pre-pharyngeal region. (D) Detail of body margin in the pre-pharyngeal region. (E) Detail of a dorsal portion of the prepharyngeal region. (F) Detail of a ventral portion of the pre-pharyngeal region. (G) Pharynx. (H) Ovary. In (H), the anterior portion of the ovary is not visible." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990067/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">Figure 9H</figureCitation>
|
||
) from the median third of the ovaries and run posteriorly immediately above the nerve plate. Lateral to the female atrium, ovovitelline ducts ascend postero-medially, to unite dorsal to the median or posterior third of female atrium, so forming a short common glandular ovovitelline duct. Ental portion of female atrium with an antero-dorsally directed female canal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC0FFADB3B61990A933F998" box="[986,1149,1529,1553]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1113,1136]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[163,1153,142,1082]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 10. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Sagittal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of the holotype. (B) Diagrammatic horizontal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990069/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">Figures 10A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC0FFADB0CC1A75AD85F9BD" box="[160,203,1564,1588]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[160,225,1054,1077]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Copulatory apparatus of the holotype in sagittal section. (B) Copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195 in horizontal section." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990071/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">11A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Female atrium ovoid with folded walls (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC0FFADB2D21A75AE29F9BD" box="[702,871,1564,1588]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1113,1136]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[163,1153,142,1082]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 10. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Sagittal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of the holotype. (B) Diagrammatic horizontal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990069/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">Figures 10A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFC0FFADB3141A75AE8DF9BD" box="[888,963,1564,1588]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[160,225,1054,1077]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Copulatory apparatus of the holotype in sagittal section. (B) Copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195 in horizontal section." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990071/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">11A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Female atrium length about half that of male atrium in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E5BDDAFFC0FFADB2DB1A57AE50F9DF" box="[695,798,1598,1622]" pageId="23" pageNumber="810" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, but almost the same as male atrium length in most
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E5BDDAFFC0FFADB1CF1A08AF5FF9F0" box="[419,529,1633,1657]" pageId="23" pageNumber="810" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DC36C3FFC0FFADB24D1A08AF3BF9F0" box="[545,629,1633,1657]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="21.[160,216,142,165]" captionText="Table 3. Measurements, in mm, of specimens of Obama maculipunctata sp. nov." pageId="23" pageNumber="810">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFC0FFA2B0AC1AEDAF82FF65" blockId="23.[160,1156,142,1726]" lastBlockId="24.[160,1156,142,755]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="811" pageId="23" pageNumber="810">
|
||
Ovovitelline ducts and common oviduct lined with ciliated, cuboidal to columnar epithelium. They are covered with intermingled circular and longitudinal muscle fibres (about 20
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B1601CE7AC57FF2F" box="[268,281,142,166]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">–</emphasis>
|
||
30 μm thick). Abundant shell glands with erythrophil secretion empty into the common glandular ovovitelline duct as well as in the distal half of the ascending portion of the ovovitelline ducts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFCFFFA2B1AA1CBDAF26FF65" box="[454,616,212,236]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1113,1136]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[163,1153,142,1082]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 10. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Sagittal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of the holotype. (B) Diagrammatic horizontal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990069/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Figures 10A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFCFFFA2B21B1CBDAFF1FF65" box="[631,703,212,236]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[160,225,1054,1077]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Copulatory apparatus of the holotype in sagittal section. (B) Copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195 in horizontal section." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990071/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">11A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFCFFFA2B0AC1C9FA97AFE35" blockId="24.[160,1156,142,755]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">
|
||
Female atrium and canal lined by tall columnar epithelium, exhibiting a multilayered aspect in some places (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFCFFFA2B1DE1D70AF61FEB8" box="[434,559,281,305]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[160,225,1054,1077]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Copulatory apparatus of the holotype in sagittal section. (B) Copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195 in horizontal section." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990071/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Figure 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
) and with a xanthophil apical layer. Female atrium and canal receive abundant fine granular erythrophil secretion and cyanophil amorphous secretion. Cell bodies of both glands are located external to the common muscle coat or among its fibres. Muscularis of female atrium and canal (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CA6AE9DFFCFFFA2B3A71DE8A973FE10" box="[971,1085,385,409]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" unit="mm" value="30.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="20.0">
|
||
20
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B38B1DE8AEBAFE10" box="[999,1012,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">–</emphasis>
|
||
40 µm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
thick) composed of a subepithelial layer of interwoven circular and longitudinal fibres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFCFFFA2B0AC1DAFAEA2FD02" blockId="24.[160,1156,142,755]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">
|
||
Gonoduct vertical at the sagittal plane. Male and female atria with ample communication, without separating folds (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFCFFFA2B2431D80AF9CFD88" box="[559,722,489,513]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1113,1136]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1081]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[163,1153,142,1082]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 10. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Sagittal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of the holotype. (B) Diagrammatic horizontal composite reconstruction of the copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990069/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Figures 10A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFCFFFA2B28C1D80AE66FD88" box="[736,808,489,513]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="19.[160,225,1054,1077]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[163,1153,142,1023]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figure 11. Obama maculipunctata sp. nov. (A) Copulatory apparatus of the holotype in sagittal section. (B) Copulatory apparatus of paratype MZU PL.00195 in horizontal section." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990071/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">11A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonoduct lined with ciliated columnar epithelium, receiving the openings of abundant glands with fine granular erythrophil secretion and glands containing amorphous cyanophil secretion, as well as rhabditogen glands with small rhabdites. Muscularis of gonoduct consisting of a subepithelial layer of circular fibres, followed by a layer of longitudinal fibres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFCFFFA2B0AC1EFFA923FD7A" blockId="24.[160,1156,142,755]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Common muscle coat poorly developed, with circular, longitudinal and oblique fibres, thicker around male atrium than around female atrium. A stroma with sparse intermingled muscle fibres separates the atrial muscularis from the common muscle coat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFCFFFA2B0CC1F48ACF4FCB3" blockId="24.[160,1156,801,1727]" box="[160,442,801,826]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">
|
||
<heading id="D0A9B414FFCFFFA2B0CC1F48ACF4FCB3" box="[160,442,801,826]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B0CC1F48ACF4FCB3" bold="true" box="[160,442,801,826]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" reason="3">Comparative discussion</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFCFFFA2B0CC1F2CAC2AFB1C" blockId="24.[160,1156,801,1727]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">
|
||
In general, external and internal characteristics of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B2B71F2CAEE8FCD4" authority="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet, 2015" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[731,934,837,861]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B2B71F2CAEE8FCD4" box="[731,934,837,861]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">O. maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2196211FFCFFFA2B3C31F2CA949FCD4" box="[943,1031,837,861]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
match the diagnostic characteristics of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B2341F0EAEC0FCF6" authority="Carbayo et al., 2013" authorityName="Carbayo" authorityYear="2013" box="[600,910,871,895]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B2341F0EAFE7FCF6" box="[600,681,871,895]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Obama</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B2DC1F0EAEC0FCF6" author="Carbayo F & Alvarez-Presas M & Olivares CT & Marques FPL & Froehlich EM & Riutort M" box="[688,910,871,895]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="508 - 528" refId="ref12400" refString="Carbayo F, Alvarez-Presas M, Olivares CT, Marques FPL, Froehlich EM, Riutort M. 2013. Molecular phylogeny of Geoplaninae (Platyhelminthes) challenges current classification: proposal of taxonomic actions. Zool Scr. 42: 508 - 528." type="journal article" year="2013">Carbayo et al., 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, so corroborating the molecular phylogenetic analyses. The new species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B2901FE3AE03FC2B" box="[764,845,906,930]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B2901FE3AE03FC2B" box="[764,845,906,930]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Obama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
herein described shows an internal morphology similar to four other species of this genus, namely
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B3A21FC4AC6DFC6E" authority="(von Graff, 1899)" baseAuthorityName="von Graff" baseAuthorityYear="1899" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="fryi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B3A21FC4A904FC4C" box="[974,1098,941,965]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Obama fryi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B4341FC4AC54FC6E" author="von Graff L" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" refId="ref13829" refString="von Graff L. 1899. Monographie der Turbellarien: II. Tricladida Terricola. Leipzig: Engelmann." type="book" year="1899">von Graff, 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B1431FA6AFA2FC6E" authority="(von Graff 1899)" baseAuthorityName="von Graff" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[303,748,975,999]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="polyophthalma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B1431FA6AF60FC6E" box="[303,558,975,999]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Obama polyophthalma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B2501FA6AFAAFC6E" author="von Graff L" box="[572,740,975,999]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" refId="ref13829" refString="von Graff L. 1899. Monographie der Turbellarien: II. Tricladida Terricola. Leipzig: Engelmann." type="book" year="1899">von Graff 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B2941FA6A91FFC6E" authority="(Riester, 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Riester" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[760,1105,975,999]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="carinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B2941FA6AEE5FC6E" box="[760,939,975,999]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Obama carinata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B3D41FA6A904FC6E" author="Riester A" box="[952,1098,975,999]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref13409" refString="Riester A. 1938. Beitrage zur Geoplaniden-Fauna Brasiliens. Abh Senckenberg Naturf Ges. 441: 1 - 88." type="journal article" year="1938">Riester, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B0CC1F9BAF94FB83" authority="(Ogren & Kawakatsu, 1990)" baseAuthorityName="Ogren & Kawakatsu" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[160,730,1010,1034]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="eudoximariae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B0CC1F9BACDFFB83" box="[160,401,1010,1034]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Obama eudoximariae</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B1CE1F9BAF9FFB83" author="Ogren RE & Kawakatsu M" box="[418,721,1010,1034]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="79 - 166" refId="ref13258" refString="Ogren RE, Kawakatsu M. 1990. Index to the species of the family Geoplanidae (Turbellaria, Tricladida, Terricola). Part I: Geoplaninae. Bull. Fuji Women ' s Coll. 28: 79 - 166." type="journal article" year="1990">Ogren & Kawakatsu, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These species share an extrabulbar prostatic vesicle with a globose proximal portion, a symmetrical penis papilla with dorsal and ventral insertions at the same transverse level, and an ovoid female atrium (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B434185EAC50FBFB" author="von Graff L" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" refId="ref13829" refString="von Graff L. 1899. Monographie der Turbellarien: II. Tricladida Terricola. Leipzig: Engelmann." type="book" year="1899">von Graff 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B1581833AC80FBFB" author="Schirch PF" box="[308,462,1114,1138]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="27 - 38" refId="ref13512" refString="Schirch PF. 1929. Sobre as planarias terrestres do Brasil. Bol Mus Nacional. 5: 27 - 38." type="journal article" year="1929">Schirch 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B1881833AF39FBFB" author="Riester A" box="[484,631,1114,1138]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref13409" refString="Riester A. 1938. Beitrage zur Geoplaniden-Fauna Brasiliens. Abh Senckenberg Naturf Ges. 441: 1 - 88." type="journal article" year="1938">Riester 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B2E11833AE68FBFB" author="Marcus E" box="[653,806,1114,1138]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="5 - 215" refId="ref13166" refString="Marcus E. 1951. Sobre Turbellaria Brasileiros. Bol Fac Fil Ci Letr Zoologia. 16: 5 - 215." type="journal article" year="1951">Marcus 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B3501833AEA5FBFB" author="Froehlich CG" box="[828,1003,1114,1138]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="173 - 191" refId="ref12666" refString="Froehlich CG. 1956. Planarias terrestres do Parana. Dusenia. 7: 173 - 191." type="journal article" year="1956">Froehlich 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B46D1833AC19FB1C" author="Ogren RE & Kawakatsu M" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="79 - 166" refId="ref13258" refString="Ogren RE, Kawakatsu M. 1990. Index to the species of the family Geoplanidae (Turbellaria, Tricladida, Terricola). Part I: Geoplaninae. Bull. Fuji Women ' s Coll. 28: 79 - 166." type="journal article" year="1990">Ogren and Kawakatsu 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFCFFFA2B0AC18F6A96EFA66" blockId="24.[160,1156,801,1727]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">
|
||
Considering external features, by having a marbled colour pattern, the new species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B0CC18ABADBFFB53" box="[160,241,1218,1242]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B0CC18ABADBFFB53" box="[160,241,1218,1242]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Obama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B1C318ABAFCEFB53" baseAuthorityName="von Graff" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[431,640,1218,1242]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="polyophthalma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B1C318ABAFCEFB53" box="[431,640,1218,1242]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">O. polyophthalma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It differs from
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B33018ABA90BFB53" box="[860,1093,1218,1242]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B33018ABAEE7FB53" baseAuthorityName="von Graff" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[860,937,1218,1242]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="fryi">O. fryi</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B3AD18ABA90BFB53" baseAuthorityName="Riester" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[961,1093,1218,1242]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="carinata">O. carinata</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B0CC188CAC1BFB74" baseAuthorityName="Ogren & Kawakatsu" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[160,341,1253,1277]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="eudoximariae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B0CC188CAC1BFB74" box="[160,341,1253,1277]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">O. eudoximariae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, because they have homogeneous or striped patterns (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B3BF188CA930FB74" author="von Graff L" box="[979,1150,1252,1277]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" refId="ref13829" refString="von Graff L. 1899. Monographie der Turbellarien: II. Tricladida Terricola. Leipzig: Engelmann." type="book" year="1899">von Graff 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B0CC196EAC76FA96" author="Schirch PF" box="[160,312,1287,1311]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="27 - 38" refId="ref13512" refString="Schirch PF. 1929. Sobre as planarias terrestres do Brasil. Bol Mus Nacional. 5: 27 - 38." type="journal article" year="1929">Schirch 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B120196EAC93FA96" author="Riester A" box="[332,477,1287,1311]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref13409" refString="Riester A. 1938. Beitrage zur Geoplaniden-Fauna Brasiliens. Abh Senckenberg Naturf Ges. 441: 1 - 88." type="journal article" year="1938">Riester 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B19D196EAFC9FA96" author="Marcus E" box="[497,647,1287,1311]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="5 - 215" refId="ref13166" refString="Marcus E. 1951. Sobre Turbellaria Brasileiros. Bol Fac Fil Ci Letr Zoologia. 16: 5 - 215." type="journal article" year="1951">Marcus 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B2F0196EAE07FA96" author="Froehlich CG" box="[668,841,1287,1311]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="173 - 191" refId="ref12666" refString="Froehlich CG. 1956. Planarias terrestres do Parana. Dusenia. 7: 173 - 191." type="journal article" year="1956">Froehlich 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Regarding the anatomy,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B0CC1943AC38FACB" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[160,374,1322,1346]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B0CC1943AC38FACB" box="[160,374,1322,1346]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">O. maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has a cylindrical pharynx, can be differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B0CC1924AC6FFAEC" baseAuthorityName="Riester" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[160,289,1357,1381]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="carinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B0CC1924AC6FFAEC" box="[160,289,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">O. carinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B1001924AF69FAEC" baseAuthorityName="Ogren & Kawakatsu" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[364,551,1357,1381]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="eudoximariae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B1001924AF69FAEC" box="[364,551,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">O. eudoximariae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which have a collar-type pharynx (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B3881924A930FAEC" author="Schirch PF" box="[996,1150,1357,1381]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="27 - 38" refId="ref13512" refString="Schirch PF. 1929. Sobre as planarias terrestres do Brasil. Bol Mus Nacional. 5: 27 - 38." type="journal article" year="1929">Schirch 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B0CC1906AC62FA0E" author="Riester A" box="[160,300,1391,1415]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref13409" refString="Riester A. 1938. Beitrage zur Geoplaniden-Fauna Brasiliens. Abh Senckenberg Naturf Ges. 441: 1 - 88." type="journal article" year="1938">Riester 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B1571906AC85FA0E" author="Marcus E" box="[315,459,1391,1415]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="5 - 215" refId="ref13166" refString="Marcus E. 1951. Sobre Turbellaria Brasileiros. Bol Fac Fil Ci Letr Zoologia. 16: 5 - 215." type="journal article" year="1951">Marcus 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B1B61906AE58FA0E" author="Ogren RE & Kawakatsu M" box="[474,790,1391,1415]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="79 - 166" refId="ref13258" refString="Ogren RE, Kawakatsu M. 1990. Index to the species of the family Geoplanidae (Turbellaria, Tricladida, Terricola). Part I: Geoplaninae. Bull. Fuji Women ' s Coll. 28: 79 - 166." type="journal article" year="1990">Ogren and Kawakatsu 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In addition,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B3DB1906A9CDFA0E" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[951,1155,1391,1415]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B3DB1906A9CDFA0E" box="[951,1155,1391,1415]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">O. maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from all four species by a combination of the following characteristics of the copulatory apparatus: unbranched proximal portion of the prostatic vesicle, truncated penis papilla, and almost straight ejaculatory duct traversing the penis papilla.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFCFFFA3B0AC1993A96AFF65" blockId="24.[160,1156,801,1727]" lastBlockId="25.[160,1155,142,409]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="812" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">
|
||
As a number of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B1871993AF1AF99B" authority="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet, 2015" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[491,596,1530,1554]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Geoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="incertae sedis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B1871993AF1AF99B" box="[491,596,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Geoplana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2196211FFCFFFA2B2371993AFBBF99B" box="[603,757,1530,1554]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">incertae sedis</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
have general characteristics similar to species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B1561A74ACC5F9BC" box="[314,395,1565,1589]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B1561A74ACC5F9BC" box="[314,395,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Obama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we have extended our comparative analysis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B3D41A74A9CDF9BC" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[952,1155,1565,1589]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B3D41A74A9CDF9BC" box="[952,1155,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">O. maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to this group of species. Among the 47 species indicated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B31C1A56A92FF9DE" author="Carbayo F & Alvarez-Presas M & Olivares CT & Marques FPL & Froehlich EM & Riutort M" box="[880,1121,1599,1623]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="508 - 528" refId="ref12400" refString="Carbayo F, Alvarez-Presas M, Olivares CT, Marques FPL, Froehlich EM, Riutort M. 2013. Molecular phylogeny of Geoplaninae (Platyhelminthes) challenges current classification: proposal of taxonomic actions. Zool Scr. 42: 508 - 528." type="journal article" year="2013">Carbayo et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B0CC1A0BAC47F9F3" authority="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet, 2015" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[160,265,1634,1658]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Geoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus" status="incertae sedis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B0CC1A0BAC47F9F3" box="[160,265,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Geoplana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2196211FFCFFFA2B17B1A0BACF5F9F3" box="[279,443,1634,1658]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">incertae sedis</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, only one species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B2C41A0BA974F9F3" authority="Hyman, 1962" authorityName="Hyman" authorityYear="1962" box="[680,1082,1634,1658]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Geoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="fuhrmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B2C41A0BAEDFF9F3" box="[680,913,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Geoplana fuhrmanni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCFFFA2B3CC1A0BA974F9F3" author="Hyman LH" box="[928,1082,1634,1658]" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref12769" refString="Hyman LH. 1962. Some land planarians from Caribbean countries. Am Mus Novitates. 2110: 1 - 25." type="journal article" year="1962">Hyman, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34943E8FFCFFFA2B0CC1AECADB3F914" box="[160,253,1669,1693]" name="Panama" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
, shows characteristics of the copulatory apparatus similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCFFFA2B0CC1ACEAC3DF936" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[160,371,1703,1727]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="24" pageNumber="811" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCFFFA2B0CC1ACEAC3DF936" box="[160,371,1703,1727]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="811">O. maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, having a marbled dorsum, the new species can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B1171CE7AF45FF2F" authorityName="Hyman" authorityYear="1962" box="[379,523,142,166]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Geoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="fuhrmanni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B1171CE7AF45FF2F" box="[379,523,142,166]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">G. fuhrmanni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with an almost homogeneous, spotted coloured dorsal surface, as well as by the morphology of the female atrium, which is short and funnelshaped, in contrast to the large and ovoid female atrium of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B33F1CBDA950FF65" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[851,1054,212,236]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B33F1CBDA950FF65" box="[851,1054,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">O. maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFCEFFA3B0AC1C9FAE89FE10" blockId="25.[160,1155,142,409]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">
|
||
Comparison of the new species with its congeners, using measures of intraspecific and interspecific variation of the COI gene, as well as the ABGD tool applied to the COI data set, also supported
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B1A41D55AFD8FEDD" authority="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet, 2015" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[456,662,316,340]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B1A41D55AFD8FEDD" box="[456,662,316,340]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">O. maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2196211FFCEFFA3B2CE1D55AFB0FEDD" box="[674,766,316,340]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
as a separate species. Maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference phylogenies were congruent and indicated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B0CC1DE8AC25FE10" authority="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet, 2015" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[160,363,385,409]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B0CC1DE8AC25FE10" box="[160,363,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">O. maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2196211FFCEFFA3B1181DE8AC83FE10" box="[372,461,385,409]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
as the sister group of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B2BE1DE8AE02FE10" baseAuthorityName="Riester" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[722,844,385,409]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="carinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B2BE1DE8AE02FE10" box="[722,844,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">O. carinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13651FFDFFCEFFA3B3311DE8AEF4FE10" box="[861,954,385,409]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="4.[160,225,1585,1608]" captionTargetBox="[163,1116,142,1553]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[163,1153,142,1554]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figure 1. Bayesian phylogenetic tree inferred from the 640-bp of cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene under GTR + I + G model of sequence evolution. The two new species are highlighted in light grey (Cratera ochra sp. nov.) and dark grey (Obama maculipunctata sp. nov.). Values indicate support for each node according to the maximum posterior probabilities>70% and bootstrap support values> 70%, respectively." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3990051" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3990051/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFCEFFA3B0CC1DAFAF77FE56" blockId="25.[160,1156,454,860]" box="[160,569,454,479]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">
|
||
<heading id="D0A9B414FFCEFFA3B0CC1DAFAF77FE56" box="[160,569,454,479]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" reason="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B0CC1DAFAF77FE56" bold="true" box="[160,569,454,479]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" reason="3">Notes on ecology and distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFCEFFA3B0CC1D80A927FCD5" blockId="25.[160,1156,454,860]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B0CC1D80AC7AFD88" authority="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet, 2015" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[160,308,489,513]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Cratera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="ochra" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B0CC1D80AC7AFD88" box="[160,308,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Cratera ochra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2196211FFCEFFA3B1511D80ACDBFD88" box="[317,405,489,513]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
has been recorded mainly inside and on the borders of sites with the native vegetation (mixed ombrophilous forest) of its type-locality (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCEFFA3B3AC1E65AC72FDCE" author="Leal-Zanchet AM & Carbayo F" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" pagination="19 - 25" refId="ref13067" refString="Leal-Zanchet AM, Carbayo F. 2000. Fauna de planarias terrestres (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida, Terricola) da Floresta Nacional de Sao Francisco de Paula, RS, Brasil: Uma analise preliminar. Acta Biol Leopold. 22: 19 - 25." type="journal article" year="2000">Leal-Zanchet and Carbayo 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCEFFA3B1211E46AF61FDCE" author="Carbayo F & Leal-Zanchet AM & Vieira EM" box="[333,559,559,583]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" pagination="1091 - 1104" refId="ref12473" refString="Carbayo F, Leal-Zanchet AM, Vieira EM. 2002. Terrestrial flatworm (Platyhelminthes: Tricladida: Terricola) diversity versus man-induced disturbance in ombrophilous forest in Southern Brazil. Biodivers Conserv. 11: 1091 - 1104." type="journal article" year="2002">Carbayo et al. 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCEFFA3B22C1E46AE1AFDCE" author="Leal-Zanchet AM & Baptista VA & Campos LM & Raffo JF" box="[576,852,559,583]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" pagination="25 - 33" refId="ref13031" refString="Leal-Zanchet AM, Baptista VA, Campos LM, Raffo JF. 2011. Spatial and temporal patterns of land flatworm assemblages in Brazilian Araucaria forests. Inv Biol. 130: 25 - 33." type="journal article" year="2011">Leal-Zanchet et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), with a low to moderate abundance. It was also recorded in an area of dense ombrophilous forest, but not in areas of mixed ombrophilous forest, of the Research and Conservation Center Pró-Mata (Leal- Zanchet et al. 2011).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B1CC1EFFAFE8FD27" authority="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet, 2015" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[416,678,662,686]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B1CC1EFFAFE8FD27" box="[416,678,662,686]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Obama maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2196211FFCEFFA3B2DF1EFFAE41FD27" box="[691,783,662,686]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is abundant in areas of mixed ombrophilous forest of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B1841ED0AFFEFD58" authority="Plateau" authorityName="Plateau" box="[488,688,697,721]" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Araucaria Plateau</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as well as in plantations of the native
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B0CC1EB5ACC3FD7D" box="[160,397,732,756]" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B0CC1EB5ACC3FD7D" box="[160,397,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Araucaria angustifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B1A61EB5AF4DFD7D" box="[458,515,732,756]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B1A61EB5AF4DFD7D" box="[458,515,732,756]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Pinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. of its type-locality (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCEFFA3B3751EB5A930FD7D" author="Leal-Zanchet AM & Carbayo F" box="[793,1150,732,756]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" pagination="19 - 25" refId="ref13067" refString="Leal-Zanchet AM, Carbayo F. 2000. Fauna de planarias terrestres (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida, Terricola) da Floresta Nacional de Sao Francisco de Paula, RS, Brasil: Uma analise preliminar. Acta Biol Leopold. 22: 19 - 25." type="journal article" year="2000">Leal-Zanchet and Carbayo 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCEFFA3B0CC1E97AC3CFC9F" author="Carbayo F & Leal-Zanchet AM & Vieira EM" box="[160,370,766,790]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" pagination="1091 - 1104" refId="ref12473" refString="Carbayo F, Leal-Zanchet AM, Vieira EM. 2002. Terrestrial flatworm (Platyhelminthes: Tricladida: Terricola) diversity versus man-induced disturbance in ombrophilous forest in Southern Brazil. Biodivers Conserv. 11: 1091 - 1104." type="journal article" year="2002">Carbayo et al. 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It was also recorded in areas of mixed and dense ombrophilous forest of the Aparados da Serra National Park (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCEFFA3B23A1F48AE66FCB0" author="Baptista VA & Matos LB & Fick IA & Leal-Zanchet AM" box="[598,808,801,825]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" pagination="293 - 297" refId="ref12268" refString="Baptista VA, Matos LB, Fick IA, Leal-Zanchet AM. 2006. Composicao de comunidades de planarias terrestres (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida, Terricola) do Parque Nacional dos Aparados da Serra, Brasil. Iheringia. 96: 293 - 297. doi: 10.1590 / S 0073 - 47212006000300004" type="journal article" year="2006">Baptista et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCEFFA3B3581F48AE99FCB0" author="Fick IA & Leal-Zanchet AM & Vieira EM" box="[820,983,801,825]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" pagination="306 - 313" refId="ref12564" refString="Fick IA, Leal-Zanchet AM, Vieira EM. 2006. Community structure of land flatworms (Platyhelminthes, Terricola): comparisons between Araucaria and Atlantic forest in Southern Brazil. Inv Biol. 125: 306 - 313. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1744 - 7410.2006.00062. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Fick et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but it was not recorded in the Research and Conservation Center Pró-Mata (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCEFFA3B33C1F2DA912FCD5" author="Leal-Zanchet AM & Baptista VA & Campos LM & Raffo JF" box="[848,1116,836,860]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" pagination="25 - 33" refId="ref13031" refString="Leal-Zanchet AM, Baptista VA, Campos LM, Raffo JF. 2011. Spatial and temporal patterns of land flatworm assemblages in Brazilian Araucaria forests. Inv Biol. 130: 25 - 33." type="journal article" year="2011">Leal-Zanchet et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFCEFFA3B0CC1FF0ACD7FC3A" blockId="25.[160,409,921,947]" box="[160,409,921,947]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B0CC1FF0ACD7FC3A" bold="true" box="[160,409,921,947]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">General discussion</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFCEFFA3B0CC1FA6AF72FA96" blockId="25.[160,1156,975,1727]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">
|
||
In general, the two new species herein described match the diagnostic characteristics of their respective genera, despite their gross similarities. Species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B3CE1F9BAEBCFB83" authorityName="Carbayo et al. The" authorityYear="2013" box="[930,1010,1010,1034]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Cratera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B3CE1F9BAEBCFB83" box="[930,1010,1010,1034]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Cratera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B45E1F9BA9CDFB83" box="[1074,1155,1010,1034]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B45E1F9BA9CDFB83" box="[1074,1155,1010,1034]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Obama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a similar external morphology, with a lanceolate body, usually slightly more leafshaped in species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B1C9185EACB8FBC6" box="[421,502,1079,1103]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B1C9185EACB8FBC6" box="[421,502,1079,1103]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Obama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than in species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B286185EAE74FBC6" authorityName="Carbayo et al. The" authorityYear="2013" box="[746,826,1079,1103]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Cratera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B286185EAE74FBC6" box="[746,826,1079,1103]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Cratera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B3BF185EA96AFBC6" box="[979,1060,1079,1103]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B3BF185EA96AFBC6" box="[979,1060,1079,1103]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Obama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B1E81833AC9AFBFB" authorityName="Carbayo et al. The" authorityYear="2013" box="[388,468,1114,1138]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Cratera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B1E81833AC9AFBFB" box="[388,468,1114,1138]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Cratera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as well as from other genera split off from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B3811833A918FBFB" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[1005,1110,1114,1138]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Geoplana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B3811833A918FBFB" box="[1005,1110,1114,1138]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Geoplana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by having trilobated eyes in addition to monolobated eyes (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCEFFA3B3281814A965FB1C" author="Carbayo F & Alvarez-Presas M & Olivares CT & Marques FPL & Froehlich EM & Riutort M" box="[836,1067,1149,1173]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" pagination="508 - 528" refId="ref12400" refString="Carbayo F, Alvarez-Presas M, Olivares CT, Marques FPL, Froehlich EM, Riutort M. 2013. Molecular phylogeny of Geoplaninae (Platyhelminthes) challenges current classification: proposal of taxonomic actions. Zool Scr. 42: 508 - 528." type="journal article" year="2013">Carbayo et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Other anatomical features, such as the distribution pattern of the sensory pits and details of the copulatory apparatus are useful in the identification of the species. Some of these features are noteworthy especially the distribution pattern of the sensory pits and the morphology of the prostatic vesicle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFCEFFA3B0AC1943AFF2F99B" blockId="25.[160,1156,975,1727]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">
|
||
In relation to the distribution pattern of the sensory pits in both genera,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCEFFA3B3871943ADA8FAEC" author="Carbayo F & Alvarez-Presas M & Olivares CT & Marques FPL & Froehlich EM & Riutort M" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" pagination="508 - 528" refId="ref12400" refString="Carbayo F, Alvarez-Presas M, Olivares CT, Marques FPL, Froehlich EM, Riutort M. 2013. Molecular phylogeny of Geoplaninae (Platyhelminthes) challenges current classification: proposal of taxonomic actions. Zool Scr. 42: 508 - 528." type="journal article" year="2013">Carbayo et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated that members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B24E1924AF3CFAEC" authorityName="Carbayo et al. The" authorityYear="2013" box="[546,626,1357,1381]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Cratera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B24E1924AF3CFAEC" box="[546,626,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Cratera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have the sensory pits arranged in a single row on either side of the body, whereas members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B2991906AE08FA0E" box="[757,838,1391,1415]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B2991906AE08FA0E" box="[757,838,1391,1415]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Obama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have two to four rows of sensory pits on either side. However, we have observed that a single irregular longitudinal row of sensory pits on either side of the body is present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B3FE19DCA912FA44" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[914,1116,1461,1485]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B3FE19DCA912FA44" box="[914,1116,1461,1485]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">O. maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. As this character may be important for distinguishing monophyletic groups, it should be further investigated in other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B2091993AFF8F99B" box="[613,694,1530,1554]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B2091993AFF8F99B" box="[613,694,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Obama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFCEFFA3B0AC1A74AED7F936" blockId="25.[160,1156,975,1727]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">
|
||
Another feature that should be analysed in more detail in species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B3841A74A977F9BC" box="[1000,1081,1565,1589]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B3841A74A977F9BC" box="[1000,1081,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">Obama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the morphology of the prostatic vesicle. Various species have an anteriorly branched prostatic vesicle, but this feature may not have been properly assessed in earlier descriptions (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCEFFA3B1641AECACE1F914" author="von Graff L" box="[264,431,1668,1693]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" refId="ref13829" refString="von Graff L. 1899. Monographie der Turbellarien: II. Tricladida Terricola. Leipzig: Engelmann." type="book" year="1899">von Graff 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCEFFA3B1D11AECAF03F914" author="Schirch PF" box="[445,589,1669,1693]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" pagination="27 - 38" refId="ref13512" refString="Schirch PF. 1929. Sobre as planarias terrestres do Brasil. Bol Mus Nacional. 5: 27 - 38." type="journal article" year="1929">Schirch 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCEFFA3B2361AECAFABF914" author="Riester A" box="[602,741,1669,1693]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref13409" refString="Riester A. 1938. Beitrage zur Geoplaniden-Fauna Brasiliens. Abh Senckenberg Naturf Ges. 441: 1 - 88." type="journal article" year="1938">Riester 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCEFFA3B29E1AECAECFF914" author="Marcus E" box="[754,897,1669,1693]" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" pagination="5 - 215" refId="ref13166" refString="Marcus E. 1951. Sobre Turbellaria Brasileiros. Bol Fac Fil Ci Letr Zoologia. 16: 5 - 215." type="journal article" year="1951">Marcus 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCEFFA3B3DF1AECA930F914" authorityName="Rossi & Amaral & Ribeiro & Cauduro & Fick & Valiati & Leal-Zanchet" authorityYear="2015" box="[947,1150,1669,1693]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="25" pageNumber="812" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="maculipunctata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCEFFA3B3DF1AECA930F914" box="[947,1150,1669,1693]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="812">O. maculipunctata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the proximal portion of the prostatic vesicle is clearly unbranched.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE10378FFCDFFA0B0AC1CE7AEC6FD7A" blockId="26.[160,1157,142,755]" pageId="26" pageNumber="813">
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCDFFA0B1541CE7ACC8FF2F" authorityName="Carbayo et al. The" authorityYear="2013" box="[312,390,142,166]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Cratera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCDFFA0B1541CE7ACC8FF2F" box="[312,390,142,166]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="813">Cratera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with eight formally described species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCDFFA0B3581CE7A948FF2F" author="Carbayo F & Alvarez-Presas M & Olivares CT & Marques FPL & Froehlich EM & Riutort M" box="[820,1030,142,166]" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" pagination="508 - 528" refId="ref12400" refString="Carbayo F, Alvarez-Presas M, Olivares CT, Marques FPL, Froehlich EM, Riutort M. 2013. Molecular phylogeny of Geoplaninae (Platyhelminthes) challenges current classification: proposal of taxonomic actions. Zool Scr. 42: 508 - 528." type="journal article" year="2013">Carbayo et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCDFFA0B47E1CE7AD98FF40" author="Rossi I & Fontoura M & Amaral S & Leal-Zanchet AM" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" pagination="514 - 524" refId="ref13470" refString="Rossi I, Fontoura M, Amaral S, Leal-Zanchet AM. 2014. A new species of land flatworm (Platyhelminthes: Continenticola) from areas of Araucaria Forest in southern Brazil. Zootaxa. 3794: 514 - 524." type="journal article" year="2014">Rossi et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCDFFA0B0851CD8AF68FF40" author="Carbayo F & Almeida AL" box="[233,550,177,201]" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" pagination="27 - 40" refId="ref12355" refString="Carbayo F, Almeida AL. 2015. Anatomical deviation of male organs of land planarians from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, with description of two new species of Cratera (Platyhelminthes, Tricladida). Zootaxa. 3931: 27 - 40." type="journal article" year="2015">Carbayo and Almeida 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), had the type-species and four others molecularly analysed (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCDFFA0B1631CBDACA2FF65" author="Carbayo F & Alvarez-Presas M & Olivares CT & Marques FPL & Froehlich EM & Riutort M" box="[271,492,212,236]" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" pagination="508 - 528" refId="ref12400" refString="Carbayo F, Alvarez-Presas M, Olivares CT, Marques FPL, Froehlich EM, Riutort M. 2013. Molecular phylogeny of Geoplaninae (Platyhelminthes) challenges current classification: proposal of taxonomic actions. Zool Scr. 42: 508 - 528." type="journal article" year="2013">Carbayo et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In contrast, the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCDFFA0B36E1CBDAE1CFF65" box="[770,850,212,236]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCDFFA0B36E1CBDAE1CFF65" box="[770,850,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="813">Obama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, originally with 34 species, was poorly investigated at the molecular level. Four species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCDFFA0B30B1C9FAEF9FE87" box="[871,951,246,270]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCDFFA0B30B1C9FAEF9FE87" box="[871,951,246,270]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="813">Obama</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were analysed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCDFFA0B0CC1D70ACC7FEB8" author="Carbayo F & Alvarez-Presas M & Olivares CT & Marques FPL & Froehlich EM & Riutort M" box="[160,393,281,305]" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" pagination="508 - 528" refId="ref12400" refString="Carbayo F, Alvarez-Presas M, Olivares CT, Marques FPL, Froehlich EM, Riutort M. 2013. Molecular phylogeny of Geoplaninae (Platyhelminthes) challenges current classification: proposal of taxonomic actions. Zool Scr. 42: 508 - 528." type="journal article" year="2013">Carbayo et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and, more recently, two new species were proposed for the genus based on morphological and molecular studies (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCDFFA0B2C31D55AE8DFEDD" author="Alvares-Presas M & Amaral SV & Carbayo F & Leal-Zanchet AM & Riutort M" box="[687,963,316,340]" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" refId="ref12123" refString="Alvares-Presas M, Amaral SV, Carbayo F, Leal-Zanchet AM, Riutort M. 2015. Focus on the details: morphological evidence supports new cryptic land flatworm (Platyhelminthes) species revealed with molecules. Org Divers Evol. doi: 10.1007 / s 13127 - 014 - 0197 - z" type="book" year="2015">Álvares-Presas et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is noteworthy that one of the species included in the present phylogenetic analysis,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCDFFA0B3F51D37A940FEFF" baseAuthorityName="Riester" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[921,1038,350,374]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="carinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCDFFA0B3F51D37A940FEFF" box="[921,1038,350,374]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="813">O. carinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, showed a high intraspecific distance in relation to other species of the group. These results are also supported by the ABGD analysis, which split the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCDFFA0B3311DCDAE9AFE35" baseAuthorityName="Riester" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[861,980,420,444]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="carinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCDFFA0B3311DCDAE9AFE35" box="[861,980,420,444]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="813">O. carinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
into two major mitochondrial DNA lineages, suggesting that they are two potential species. However, a Bayesian phylogenetics and phylogeography analysis (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCDFFA0B29B1D80AEB3FD88" author="Yang Z & Rannala B" box="[759,1021,489,513]" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" pagination="9264 - 9269" refId="ref13880" refString="Yang Z, Rannala B. 2010. Bayesian species delimitation using multilocus sequence data. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 107: 9264 - 9269." type="journal article" year="2010">Yang and Rannala 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) applied for a large data set indicated that the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5E78FBFFCDFFA0B2A71E65AE0AFDAD" baseAuthorityName="Riester" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[715,836,524,548]" class="Rhabditophora" family="Geoplanidae" genus="Obama" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tricladida" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="carinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92ADF6AFFCDFFA0B2A71E65AE0AFDAD" box="[715,836,524,548]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="813">O. carinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
constituted a single species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCDFFA0B0C91E47AC87FDCF" author="Alvares-Presas M & Amaral SV & Carbayo F & Leal-Zanchet AM & Riutort M" box="[165,457,558,582]" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" refId="ref12123" refString="Alvares-Presas M, Amaral SV, Carbayo F, Leal-Zanchet AM, Riutort M. 2015. Focus on the details: morphological evidence supports new cryptic land flatworm (Platyhelminthes) species revealed with molecules. Org Divers Evol. doi: 10.1007 / s 13127 - 014 - 0197 - z" type="book" year="2015">Álvares-Presas et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In fact,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCDFFA0B2561E47AE72FDCF" author="Puillandre N & Lambert A & Brouillet S & Achaz G" box="[570,828,558,582]" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" pagination="1864 - 1877" refId="ref13375" refString="Puillandre N, Lambert A, Brouillet S, Achaz G. 2012. ABGD, Automatic Barcode Gap Discovery for primary species delimitation. Mol Ecol. 21: 1864 - 1877." type="journal article" year="2012">Puillandre et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
point out that the partition output by ABGD should be considered as a first species partition hypothesis, since this result arises from the evaluation of pairwise differences of a single molecular marker. Therefore, the definition of the taxonomic status should be complemented with other evidence, such as morphological data, as done herein, in an integrative taxonomic approach (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCDFFA0B17A1EB2ACF5FD7A" author="Will KW & Mishler BD & Wheeler QD" box="[278,443,731,755]" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" pagination="844 - 851" refId="ref13848" refString="Will KW, Mishler BD, Wheeler QD. 2005. The perils of DNA barcoding and the need for integrative taxonomy. Syst Biol. 54: 844 - 851." type="journal article" year="2005">Will et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCDFFA0B1A41EB2AFCBFD7A" author="Padial JM & Castroviejo-Fisher S & Kohler J & Vila C & Chaparro JC & De la Riva I" box="[456,645,731,755]" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" pagination="431 - 447" refId="ref13301" refString="Padial JM, Castroviejo-Fisher S, Kohler J, Vila C, Chaparro JC, De la Riva I. 2009. Deciphering the products of evolution at the species level: the need for an integrative taxonomy. Zool Scripta. 38: 431 - 447." type="journal article" year="2009">Padial et al. 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCF7E89FFCDFFA0B2FE1EB2AE35FD7A" author="Puillandre N & Lambert A & Brouillet S & Achaz G" box="[658,891,731,755]" pageId="26" pageNumber="813" pagination="1864 - 1877" refId="ref13375" refString="Puillandre N, Lambert A, Brouillet S, Achaz G. 2012. ABGD, Automatic Barcode Gap Discovery for primary species delimitation. Mol Ecol. 21: 1864 - 1877." type="journal article" year="2012">Puillandre et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |