171 lines
17 KiB
XML
171 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="ABB16CC9E82AF8700592D2B2A12F43CB" ID-CLB-Dataset="67690" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6623649" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5be7e52f-9b9c-4c03-99ed-f346bbcde1d0" ID-ISBN="978-84-941892-3-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6623649" IM.illustrations_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1654607780702" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr & Russell A. Mittermeier" docDate="2016" docId="03C5A071FFE6FFD2FF0A5125529EFB55" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_6_Echimyidae_0552.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Trinomys mirapitanga Lara, Patton & Hingst-Zaher 2002" docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="563" masterDocId="FFFCD809FFEDFFD9FFBC58095A61FF94" masterDocTitle="Echimyidae" masterLastPageNumber="604" masterPageNumber="552" pageNumber="563" updateTime="1699339014676" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="7BD3BCF3C97F7D410333D4D1B2C28A68" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7E929B43AAE2CB213335BE1A8D6FC91F">
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<mods:title id="56C2C9FE8022B1FD1CC69CB519F0AB15">Echimyidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A449D47CA16E9D43537443197E7D966C">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="2A97AB7AAEE63011C1F344E661C7EDD4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="213AD216D590E939C01E05995384BF04">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="96DE84AA725C0ADA949C8C364222FBA8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="16925266572A86042C1C06AE0C34F408">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5B4E1723F1E08E027A955665272A345B">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="16F078BC10CD457DB18218F529D9A9C4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="7859A110B6702AF9AF86F4F5347C1B7C">2016</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="0B77C6643C046D841AB158869589EC94" type="pubDate">2016-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="A30D399ECC72DF78E4C555F507987FC6">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place id="513588A9B9804426A9AA47563D1019CA">
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<mods:placeTerm id="E74C40377BE0B51D1F9D9B86DC619A10">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:titleInfo id="074FA26AAF19BD2B1990C478A8837693">
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<mods:title id="82C4D20B301173281D191B043940D479">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:identifier id="48D1FBA417027C28A3B292A5F6F502C8" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6623649</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C5A071FFE6FFD2FF0A5125529EFB55" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6624282" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195810023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6624282" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C5A071FFE6FFD2FF0A5125529EFB55" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C5A071FFE6FFD2FF0A5125529EFB55" lastPageNumber="563" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FF0A51255A8EF6CE" box="[182,239,2348,2394]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FF0A51255A8EF6CE" blockId="11.[179,1356,2348,2513]" box="[182,239,2348,2394]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<heading id="D09BA60BFFE6FFD2FF0A51255A8EF6CE" box="[182,239,2348,2394]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">20.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FF43512558F5F6CE" box="[255,660,2348,2394]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FF43512558F5F6CE" blockId="11.[179,1356,2348,2513]" box="[255,660,2348,2394]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<heading id="D09BA60BFFE6FFD2FF43512558F5F6CE" box="[255,660,2348,2394]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<vernacularName id="056F6149FFE6FFD2FF43512558F5F6CE" box="[255,660,2348,2394]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Pau Brasil Spiny-rat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FD7751255E0BF6CE" box="[715,1130,2348,2394]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FD7751255E0BF6CE" blockId="11.[179,1356,2348,2513]" box="[715,1130,2348,2394]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<heading id="D09BA60BFFE6FFD2FD7751255E0BF6CE" box="[715,1130,2348,2394]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C6AE4FFE6FFD2FD7751255E0BF6CE" ID-CoL="58VMF" authorityName="Lara, Patton & Hingst-Zaher" authorityYear="2002" box="[715,1130,2348,2394]" class="Mammalia" family="Echimyidae" genus="Trinomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirapitanga">
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<emphasis id="B918CD75FFE6FFD2FD7751255E0BF6CE" box="[715,1130,2348,2394]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Trinomys mirapitanga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FF08516558B2F65A" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="vernacular_names">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FF0851655A97F632" blockId="11.[179,1356,2348,2513]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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||
<heading id="D09BA60BFFE6FFD2FF0851655A97F632" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFE6FFD2FF0851655B61F615" bold="true" box="[180,256,2412,2433]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="056F6149FFE6FFD2FEB651655853F615" box="[266,562,2412,2433]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Rat-épineux des mirapitangas</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B918CD75FFE6FFD2FDFB516558C0F615" bold="true" box="[583,673,2412,2433]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="056F6149FFE6FFD2FD1751655986F615" box="[683,999,2412,2433]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Mirapitanga-Atlantikstachelratte</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B918CD75FFE6FFD2FC4051655E36F615" bold="true" box="[1020,1111,2412,2433]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="056F6149FFE6FFD2FBDE51655A97F632" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Rata espinosa de dorso 0Scuro</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FF0851B058B2F65A" blockId="11.[179,1356,2348,2513]" box="[180,723,2489,2510]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<heading id="D09BA60BFFE6FFD2FF0851B058B2F65A" box="[180,723,2489,2510]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<emphasis id="B918CD75FFE6FFD2FF0851B05BCBF65A" bold="true" box="[180,426,2489,2510]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="056F6149FFE6FFD2FE0951B058B2F65A" box="[437,723,2489,2510]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Dark-caped Atlantic Spiny-rat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FCAA520A5EB6F5DC" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FCAA520A5EB6F5DC" blockId="11.[789,1381,2563,2986]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<emphasis id="B918CD75FFE6FFD2FCAA520A59D0F5B4" bold="true" box="[790,945,2563,2592]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C6AE4FFE6FFD2FC6A520A5EB3F5DC" ID-CoL="58VMF" authorityName="Lara, Patton & Hingst-Zaher" authorityYear="2002" class="Mammalia" family="Echimyidae" genus="Trinomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mirapitanga">Trinomys mirapitanga Lara, Patton & Hingst-Zaher, 2002</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FB4D522659FBF528" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FB4D522659FBF528" blockId="11.[789,1381,2563,2986]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<materialsCitation id="3B041B3AFFE6FFD2FB4D522659FBF528" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3865997301" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">“Estacao Ecologica do Pau Brasil, 16 km W Porto Seguro, Bahia, Brazil, 16°22’S 39°11'W, 40 m alt.”</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FCAA52CA5E1EF570" box="[790,1151,2755,2788]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FCAA52CA5E1EF570" blockId="11.[789,1381,2563,2986]" box="[790,1151,2755,2788]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">This species is monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FCA952E6593EF4A6" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="distribution">
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<caption id="DF1341EFFFE6FFD2FCA952E6593EF4A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6628817" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6628817" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6628817/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" startId="11.[789,961,2799,2828]" targetBox="[176,767,2566,2978]" targetPageId="11">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FCA952E6593EF4A6" blockId="11.[789,1381,2563,2986]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<emphasis id="B918CD75FFE6FFD2FCA952E659A4F498" bold="true" box="[789,965,2799,2828]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Distribution.</emphasis>
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E Brazil, S coast of Bahia State.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FCA953335C22FE6E" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FCA953335C22FE6E" blockId="11.[789,1381,2563,2986]" lastBlockId="11.[1460,2670,282,1220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<emphasis id="B918CD75FFE6FFD2FCA953335E6EF4CF" bold="true" box="[789,1039,2874,2907]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body mean 216— 225 mm,tail 185-201 mm; weight 259 g. The Pau Brasil Spiny-rat is medium-sized compared with congeners. Overall color is much darker along mid-dorsal region than in other species, forming dark cape on middle of back that contrasts with much paler sides. Aristiforms on mid-back are smoky-gray at bases, have ocherous buff mid-zone, and are dark brown attips. Lateral setiform hairs typically have four color bands, drabgray at bases followed by smoky-gray and ocherous buff, and terminating in blacktips. Bicolored tail is ¢.80% of head-body length, covered with short hairs. Aristiforms are long (mean 24-9 mm), wide (1-5 mm) at mid-dorsum,shorter, and slightly narrower laterally. Hairs on forefeet and hindfeet are white dorsally. Skull is large, averaging 52-4 mm in length. Incisive foramina are oval, short (c.30% of diastema), and constrict posteriorly; septum is complete and columnar; and vomer does not contribute to ventral aspect of septum. Post-orbital processes of zygoma are rounded, with jugal and squamosal contributions;it never forms sharp spine. Auditory bullae are smooth and of moderate size. Upper molariform teeth have three primary folds, with rudimentary fourth on M?; lower teeth also have three folds, the first smallest. Baculum is shorter than most other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C6AE4FFE6FFD2F881596F5DCEFE13" authorityName=" Thomas" authorityYear="1921" box="[1853,1967,358,391]" class="Mammalia" family="Echimyidae" genus="Trinomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Trinomys</taxonomicName>
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(length 7-9 mm in one available adult male); has weakly developed distal wings and broad basal expansion that are strongly flexed ventrally; and median trough is evident along dorsal surface of basal part. Karyotype is unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FA045A025292FD55" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FA045A025292FD55" blockId="11.[1460,2670,282,1220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<emphasis id="B918CD75FFE6FFD2FA045A025C46FDB0" bold="true" box="[1464,1575,523,548]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Habitat.</emphasis>
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[Lowland secondary forest in Atlantic Forest; elevation of the two known localities are 20 m and 40 m. Holotype and two paratypes were collected in a biological reserve established to protect one of the largest remaining stands of brazilwood, or pernambuco tree (
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C6AE4FFE6FFD2F9745A745D00FD0E" box="[1736,1889,637,666]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caesalpinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Caesalpinia</taxonomicName>
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echinata,
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<taxonomicName id="4C6C6AE4FFE6FFD2F8575A745213FD0E" box="[2027,2162,637,666]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
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), an important commercial species for wood products and dye that has been heavily exploited.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FA0B5AC15CD2FCA1" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FA0B5AC15CD2FCA1" blockId="11.[1460,2670,282,1220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<emphasis id="B918CD75FFE6FFD2FA0B5AC15CA6FD7D" bold="true" box="[1463,1735,712,745]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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There is no specific information available for this species, but Pau Brasil Spiny-rat probably feeds on a variety of plant materials, including fruit and seeds, and insects.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FA0B5B34529AFCCA" box="[1463,2299,829,862]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="breeding">
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<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FA0B5B34529AFCCA" blockId="11.[1460,2670,282,1220]" box="[1463,2299,829,862]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFE6FFD2FA0B5B345C5CFCCA" bold="true" box="[1463,1597,829,862]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Breeding.</emphasis>
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There is no information available forthis species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FA095B6F52CFFC39" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="activity">
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<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FA095B6F52CFFC39" blockId="11.[1460,2670,282,1220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<emphasis id="B918CD75FFE6FFD2FA095B6F5CFFFC13" bold="true" box="[1461,1694,870,903]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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There is no specific information available for this species, but the Pau Brasil Spiny-rat is presumed to be primarily nocturnal.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FA0A5BBD5CEBFC6E" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="biology_ecology">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FA0A5BBD5CEBFC6E" blockId="11.[1460,2670,282,1220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFE6FFD2FA0A5BBD521CFC41" bold="true" box="[1462,2173,948,981]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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There is no information available for this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FA0A5C0A5285FB0D" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="conservation">
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<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FA0A5C0A5285FB0D" blockId="11.[1460,2670,282,1220]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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||
<emphasis id="B918CD75FFE6FFD2FA0A5C0A5D77FBB0" bold="true" box="[1462,1814,1027,1060]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. The Pau Brasil Spiny-rat has a small distribution, and there is an absence of data on local status or ecological requirements. One of the two known populations is within Pau Brasil National Park, a reserve established to protect brazilwood.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37642ECFFE6FFD2FA0A5CA1529EFB55" box="[1462,2303,1192,1217]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD31167FFE6FFD2FA0A5CA1529EFB55" blockId="11.[1460,2670,282,1220]" box="[1462,2303,1192,1217]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">
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<emphasis id="B918CD75FFE6FFD2FA0A5CA15C2FFB55" bold="true" box="[1462,1614,1192,1217]" pageId="11" pageNumber="563">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Lara et al. (2002), Pessb6a, Tavares, de Oliveira & Patton (2015).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |