171 lines
19 KiB
XML
171 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="19CE9F451273277D35DDEA6C8A30693A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.274559" ID-GBIF-Dataset="95be8ece-0676-4e15-872e-05801c9edf88" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="274559" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459989944134" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sanborn, Allen F., Phillips, Polly K. & Gilllis, Philip" docDate="2008" docId="03B5FE0FFF98783EFF08FB3CFBB6F818" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01916p043.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1916" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tibicen lyricen subsp. lyricen De Geer" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FF8C8677FF907836FF9FFFACFFB0FFED" masterDocTitle="The Cicadas of Florida (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae)" masterLastPageNumber="43" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698232610416" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="A4BA332087AF3E34595E125D42958E46" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7809EE8AA5E445E0A7341957286BA785">
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<mods:title id="278B801E0DEC14A9240FFB5D10DC3F50">The Cicadas of Florida (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea: Cicadidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ECF5AFEDB8442BAE33DB7F4DA00CC23C">Sanborn, Allen F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="C87075E064F0DFDB2F8A3DA2EB20D297" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F790D393DBB3FC0A1833ABBC8C9A31EA">Phillips, Polly K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6F096AEA59DD14C2EAEE61081732833F">Gilllis, Philip</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0F7573CE6342CE504DF609FDA9C31834">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="EE9B25B390DB0C56FACECBA7F0B64E83">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="94E8AE3FED0376ADD29E7A1A8ED37F41">
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<mods:date id="CD1A307CD24EC2122A5DC145690C1DB3">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3537AE97DA2B48D8BED1BBD4AB25A1EA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FE2DCFA00AEA081D7C3DBF59FA882AEB">1916</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2067AD6F4B109CB01F04935BF3D5F316">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6272EBF3C1D9117B3C5C7CC6A04CA434" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.274559</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3A56CF3C149929823B69E7707B840908" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F5CFCAF536C987440907FF9693DE728F" type="Zenodo-Dep">274559</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B5FE0FFF98783EFF08FB3CFBB6F818" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6229392" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119379924" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6229392" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B5FE0FFF98783EFF08FB3CFBB6F818" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B5FE0FFF98783EFF08FB3CFBB6F818" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="C3061C92FF98783EFF08FB3CFC7FF930" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA34F19FF98783EFF08FB3CFD4AFB47" blockId="8.[151,762,1168,1194]" box="[151,762,1168,1194]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="D0EBF875FF98783EFF08FB3CFD4AFB47" bold="true" box="[151,762,1168,1194]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF98783EFF08FB3CFD4AFB47" bold="true" box="[151,762,1168,1194]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF98783EFF08FB3CFD98FB47" ID-CoL="8J9XV" authority="De Geer" authorityName="De Geer" box="[151,552,1168,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tibicen" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lyricen" subSpecies="lyricen">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF98783EFF08FB3CFE16FB47" bold="true" box="[151,422,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tibicen lyricen lyricen</emphasis>
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(De Geer)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Figs. 71, 76–84)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA34F19FF98783EFF08FB79FDB3FAC1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<table id="F91CBDB9FF9887C9FF08FB79FA2CFAC1" box="[151,1436,1237,1324]" gridcols="14" gridrows="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<tr id="352C4D5BFF9887C9FF08FB79FA2CFB01" box="[151,1436,1237,1260]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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||
<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FF08FB79FDA1FB01" box="[151,529,1237,1260]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF98783EFF08FB79FDBDFB01" authority="De Geer 1773: 212" authorityName="De Geer" authorityPageNumber="212" authorityYear="1773" box="[151,525,1237,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lyricen">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF98783EFF08FB79FE85FB01" box="[151,309,1237,1260]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Cicada lyricen</emphasis>
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De Geer 1773: 212
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</th>
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<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FD87FB79FDFDFB01" box="[536,589,1237,1260]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Type</th>
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||
<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FDCBFB79FD1CFB01" box="[596,684,1237,1260]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">locality:</th>
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<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FD2CFB79FCF1FB01" box="[691,833,1237,1260]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pennsylvania</th>
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<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FCD7FB79FCDFFB01" box="[840,879,1237,1260]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">and</th>
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<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FCE9FB79FC19FB01" box="[886,937,1237,1260]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">New</th>
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<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FC2FFB79FC49FB01" box="[944,1017,1237,1260]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Yersey</th>
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<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FB9FFB79FB86FB01" box="[1024,1078,1237,1260]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">(sic).</th>
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<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FBA2FB79FBD6FB01" box="[1085,1126,1237,1260]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">The</th>
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<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FBF1FB79FB1BFB01" box="[1134,1195,1237,1260]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">status</th>
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<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FB2DFB79FB78FB01" box="[1202,1224,1237,1260]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">of</th>
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<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FB4FFB79FB41FB01" box="[1232,1265,1237,1260]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">the</th>
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<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FB67FB79FAE5FB01" box="[1272,1365,1237,1260]" gridcol="12" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">holotype</th>
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<tr id="352C4D5BFF9887C9FF08FB59FA2CFAE1" box="[151,1436,1269,1292]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
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<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FF08FB59FDA1FAE1" box="[151,529,1269,1292]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FAC3FB79FA2CFB01" box="[1372,1436,1237,1260]" gridcol="13" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">specimen</th>
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is unknown.
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</th>
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</tr>
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</tr>
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<tr id="352C4D5BFF9887C9FF08FAB9FA2CFAC1" box="[151,1436,1301,1324]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-12="1" rowspan-13="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
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<th id="76FD2427FF9887C9FF08FAB9FDA1FAC1" box="[151,529,1301,1324]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF98783EFF08FAB9FE4EFAC1" authority="Osborn 1906: 322" authorityName="Osborn" authorityPageNumber="322" authorityYear="1906" box="[151,510,1301,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvula">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF98783EFF08FAB9FE85FAC1" box="[151,309,1301,1324]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Cicada fulvula</emphasis>
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Osborn 1906: 322
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</th>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA34F19FF98783EFF08FAF4FC7FF930" blockId="8.[151,1437,1368,2037]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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Adults first emerge in early to mid-June and can be heard singing until early November. The most common collection dates are in mid-August and September. The song has been described as a coarse, rough buzz or rattling trill with a peak frequency of about 7 kHz that can last for more than a minute produced mainly during the day (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF98783EFE9FFA7CFE74FA07" author="Alexander" box="[256,452,1488,1514]" pageId="8" pageNumber="18" refString="Alexander, R. D. (1956) A comparative study of sound production in insects, with special reference to the singing Orthoptera and Cicadidae of the eastern United States. Ph. D. dissertation, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 529 pp." type="book" year="1956">Alexander 1956</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF98783EFE4DFA7CFDD8FA07" author="Moore" box="[466,616,1488,1514]" pageId="8" pageNumber="20" refString="Moore, T. E. (1966) The cicadas of Michigan (Homoptera: Cicadidae). Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts, and Letters, 51, 75 - 95." type="journal article" year="1966">Moore 1966</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF98783EFDE9FA7CFCCDFA07" author="Alexander" box="[630,893,1488,1514]" pageId="8" pageNumber="18" refString="Alexander, R. D., Pace, A. E., & Otte, D. (1972) The singing insects of Michigan. Great Lakes Entonologist, 5, 33 - 69." type="journal article" year="1972">Alexander et al. 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF98783EFC14FA7CFB5DFA07" author="Elliott" box="[907,1261,1488,1514]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" refString="Elliott, L., & Hershberger, W. (2006) The songs of insects. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, 228 pp." type="book" year="2006">Elliott and Hershberger 2006</bibRefCitation>
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). The trills are produced at a rate of about 42 sec -1. The song begins and ends as a low amplitude, un-modulated buzz similar to what is heard in other
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF98783EFE23F98FFDA2F9D1" box="[444,530,1571,1596]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tibicen" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF98783EFE23F98FFDA2F9D1" box="[444,530,1571,1596]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tibicen</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species. It has been described as a monotonous “zing” (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF98783EFB38F98FFA83F9D0" author="Davis" box="[1191,1331,1571,1597]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" refString="Davis, W. T. (1918) Mississippi cicadas, with a key to the species of the southeastern United States. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 26, 141 - 155." type="journal article" year="1918">Davis 1918</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF98783EFAA0F98FFF66F988" author="Lawson" pageId="8" pageNumber="20" refString="Lawson, P. B. (1920) The Cicadidae of Kansas. University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 12, 307 - 376." type="journal article" year="1920">Lawson 1920</bibRefCitation>
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). A sonagram of the call can be found in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF98783EFD52F9E7FC28F988" author="Alexander" box="[717,920,1611,1637]" pageId="8" pageNumber="18" refString="Alexander, R. D. (1956) A comparative study of sound production in insects, with special reference to the singing Orthoptera and Cicadidae of the eastern United States. Ph. D. dissertation, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, 529 pp." type="book" year="1956">Alexander (1956</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF98783EFC39F9E7FC52F988" author="Alexander" box="[934,994,1611,1637]" pageId="8" pageNumber="18" refString="Alexander, R. D. (1960) Sound communication in Orthoptera and Cicadidae. In: Lanyon, W. E., & Tavolga, W. N. (Eds), Animal Sounds and Communication. American Institute of Biological Sciences Symposium Series Publication, 7, 38 - 92." type="journal article" year="1960">1960</bibRefCitation>
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||
) and
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF98783EFBB8F9E7FA29F988" author="Elliott" box="[1063,1433,1611,1637]" pageId="8" pageNumber="19" refString="Elliott, L., & Hershberger, W. (2006) The songs of insects. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, 228 pp." type="book" year="2006">Elliott and Hershberger (2006)</bibRefCitation>
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||
. The species has been associated with oak (
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF98783EFD08F9DFFD49F961" box="[663,761,1651,1676]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B968930BFF98783EFD08F9DFFD49F961" box="[663,761,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Quercus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.) woods that contain maple (
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF98783EFB16F9DFFB70F961" box="[1161,1216,1651,1676]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B968930BFF98783EFB16F9DFFB70F961" box="[1161,1216,1651,1676]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Acer</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp.) and beeches (
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF98783EFF3EF937FE66F958" authority="Ehrhart" authorityName="Ehrhart" box="[161,470,1691,1717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandifolia">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF98783EFF3EF937FEC5F959" box="[161,373,1691,1716]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fagus grandifolia</emphasis>
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Ehrhart
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</taxonomicName>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF98783EFE71F937FD31F958" author="Moore" box="[494,641,1691,1717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="20" refString="Moore, T. E. (1966) The cicadas of Michigan (Homoptera: Cicadidae). Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts, and Letters, 51, 75 - 95." type="journal article" year="1966">Moore 1966</bibRefCitation>
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) and have been observed to oviposit in oak, persimmon (
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF98783EFABBF937FEA0F931" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ebenaceae" genus="Diospyros" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="virginiana">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF98783EFABBF937FEA0F931" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Diospyros virginiana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L.) and peach (
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF98783EFE57F96FFDCBF931" box="[456,635,1731,1756]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="persica">
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<emphasis id="B968930BFF98783EFE57F96FFDCBF931" box="[456,635,1731,1756]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Prunus persica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Batsch) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D32E8FF98783EFC80F96FFC72F930" author="Beamer" box="[799,962,1731,1757]" pageId="8" pageNumber="18" refString="Beamer, R. L. (1925) Notes on the ovipostition of some Kansas cicadas. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 18, 479 - 482." type="journal article" year="1925">Beamer 1925</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3061C92FF98783EFF59F947FBB6F818" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA34F19FF98783EFF59F947FBB6F818" blockId="8.[151,1437,1368,2037]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF98783EFF59F947FE7FF8E9" box="[198,463,1771,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tibicen" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lyricen" subSpecies="lyricen">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968930BFF98783EFF59F947FE7FF8E9" box="[198,463,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tibicen lyricen lyricen</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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has been reported from Alachua, Bay, Brevard, Citrus,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B0F89FF98783EFBFEF947FB68F8E8" box="[1121,1240,1771,1797]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Columbia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Dade, Franklin, Gadsden, Hernando, Jefferson, Liberty, Levy, Okaloosa, Orange, Putnam, Sarasota, Sumter, Volusia, and Walton counties in Florida. There is also a specimen in the Smithsonian Institution,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B0F89FF98783EFB17F897FA9AF8B8" box="[1160,1322,1851,1877]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">United States</collectingCountry>
|
||
National Museum labeled from William’s Landing in Taylor County, although that location cannot be verified. The species is found in all ecoregions of Florida but is restricted to the Miami Ridge/Atlantic Coastal Strip in the Southern Florida Coastal Plain. The distributions of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF98783EFC98F81FFC3FF821" box="[775,911,1971,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tibicen" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lyricen" subSpecies="lyricen">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968930BFF98783EFC98F81FFC3FF821" box="[775,911,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. l. lyricen</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C349AFF98783EFC54F81FFBDDF821" box="[971,1133,1971,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Tibicen" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lyricen" subSpecies="virescens">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968930BFF98783EFC54F81FFBDDF821" box="[971,1133,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T. l. virescens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig. 71) overlap significantly suggesting the validity of the subspecies needs further investigation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |