treatments-xml/data/03/B5/F6/03B5F62B4733FFA1E3B4FC28A24899F1.xml
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<document id="41FBE79FA5C22AB999C9C24A075A6DAD" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930110039161" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630000957241" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Yonow, Nathalie, Anderson, R. Charles &amp; Buttress, Susan G." docDate="2002" docId="03B5F62B4733FFA1E3B4FC28A24899F1" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.36.7.831-882.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 36 (7)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930110039161" docStyle="DocumentStyle:443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Phyllidiopsis cardinalis Bergh 1875" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="869" masterDocId="FF8C8E534714FF86E215FFD5A60E9F66" masterDocTitle="Opisthobranch molluscs from the Chagos Archipelago, Central Indian Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="882" masterPageNumber="831" pageNumber="869" updateTime="1699135258280" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="3A44C132B0FB5A4ECAFBD32F192419ED">Opisthobranch molluscs from the Chagos Archipelago, Central Indian Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F3E848E4F04CD6A7CC1EBDC333C1BF07">Anderson, R. Charles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DE77C8A92D4EF4F46E58A259C33A604E">Buttress, Susan G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C93ED2D6FB5EDE930F68D75AAA8B2AEA">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E85396B28C4457C3EA1624802BE3624E">2002</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="73C2D45E29F920E76A891EE291A5DA6B">36</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="8BA3473D4733FFA1E3B4FC28A53F9B73" blockId="39.[417,817,1021,1045]" box="[417,817,1021,1045]" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">
<heading id="D0EBF0514733FFA1E3B4FC28A53F9B73" box="[417,817,1021,1045]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C3CBE4733FFA1E3B4FC28A53F9B73" ID-CoL="4H4ZR" authority="Bergh, 1875" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1875" box="[417,817,1021,1045]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cardinalis">
<emphasis id="B9689B2F4733FFA1E3B4FC28A4AF9B73" bold="true" box="[417,673,1021,1045]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">Phyllidiopsis cardinalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D3ACC4733FFA1E0BCFC28A53F9B73" author="Bergh" box="[681,817,1021,1045]" firstAuthor="Bergh" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" pagination="674" refId="ref25800" refString="BERGH, L. S. R., 1875, Neue BeitraEge zur Kenntniss der Phyllidiaden, Verhandlunge n der k. k. zoologisch ± botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien (Abhandlungen), 25, 659 ± 674." type="journal article" year="1875">Bergh, 1875</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA3473D4733FFA1E032FBC9A4A59B52" blockId="39.[140,1094,1052,1162]" box="[551,683,1052,1077]" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">(®gure 19b)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30614B64733FFA1E299FBEAA5679BEF" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA3473D4733FFA1E299FBEAA4799B09" blockId="39.[140,1094,1052,1162]" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C60134733FFA1E299FBEAA4799B09" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C3CBE4733FFA1E299FBEAA7BB9B33" ID-CoL="4H4ZR" authority="Bergh" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1875" box="[140,437,1087,1109]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cardinalis">
<emphasis id="B9689B2F4733FFA1E299FBEAA77F9B33" box="[140,369,1087,1109]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">Phyllidiopsis cardinalis</emphasis>
Bergh
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD612C4733FFA1E3D1FBEAA47E9B33" author="ELIOT, C. N. E." box="[452,624,1087,1109]" page="284" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D3ACC4733FFA1E3D1FBEAA47E9B33" author="Eliot" box="[452,624,1087,1109]" firstAuthor="Eliot" page="284" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" pagination="268" refId="ref26802" refString="ELIOT, C. N. E., 1904 c, On some nudibranchs from East Africa and Zanzibar, Part VI, Proceedings of the Zoological Society, London, 2, 268 ± 298." type="journal article" year="1904" yearSuffix="c">Eliot, 1904c: 284</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD612C4733FFA1E068FBEAA5C29B33" author="GOSLINER, T. M. &amp; BEHRENS, D. W." box="[637,972,1087,1109]" page="308" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" year="1988">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D3ACC4733FFA1E068FBEAA5C29B33" author="Gosliner and Behrens" box="[637,972,1087,1109]" firstAuthor="Gosliner" page="308" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" pagination="305" refId="ref27326" refString="GOSLINER, T. M. and BEHRENS, D. W., 1988, A review of the generic divisions within the Phyllidiidae with the description of a new species of Phyllidiopsis (Nudibranchia: Phyllidiidae) from the Paci ® c coast of North America, The Veliger, 30 (3), 305 ± 314." type="journal article" year="1988">Gosliner and Behrens, 1988: 308</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, ®gures 1B, 3;
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD612C4733FFA1E2D8FB8FA7BC9B16" author="BRUNCKHORST, D. J." box="[205,434,1114,1136]" page="63" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D3ACC4733FFA1E2D8FB8FA7BC9B16" author="Brunckhorst" box="[205,434,1114,1136]" firstAuthor="Brunckhorst" page="63" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" refId="ref26115" refString="BRUNCKHORST, D. J., 1993, The systematics and phylogeny of phyllidiid nudibranchs (Doridoidea), Records of the Australian Museum, Suppl. 16, 107 pp." type="book" year="1993">Brunckhorst, 1993: 63</bibRefCitation>
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, numerous ®gures.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA3473D4733FFA1E299FBA1A5679BEF" blockId="39.[140,1094,1052,1162]" box="[140,873,1140,1162]" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C3CBE4733FFA1E299FBA1A4009BEC" ID-CoL="4H4YS" authority="Risbec, 1928: 59" authorityName="Risbec" authorityPageNumber="59" authorityYear="1928" box="[140,526,1140,1162]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tuberculata">
<emphasis id="B9689B2F4733FFA1E299FBA1A7539BEC" box="[140,349,1140,1162]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">Phyllidia tuberculata</emphasis>
Risbec, 1928: 59
</taxonomicName>
, ®gure 3, pl. 1, ®gure 2; 1953: 12.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30614B64733FFA1E2A6FB74A24899F1" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA3473D4733FFA1E2A6FB74A2489B9F" blockId="39.[140,1095,1185,1687]" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">
<emphasis id="B9689B2F4733FFA1E2A6FB74A7129BDF" box="[179,284,1185,1209]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">Material.</emphasis>
Chag96/75: 383
<quantity id="4CE4EAD84733FFA1E017FB74A4459BDF" box="[514,587,1185,1209]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
; Three Brothers, Great Chagos Bank;
<date id="FFA261FD4733FFA1E299FB14A7409BBF" box="[140,334,1217,1241]" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" value="1996-02-29">29 February 1996</date>
; at
<quantity id="4CE4EAD84733FFA1E36FFB14A7A09BBF" box="[378,430,1217,1241]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
depth. Chag96/81: live length not recorded; curled, approx.
<quantity id="4CE4EAD84733FFA1E299FB34A6DA9B9F" box="[140,212,1249,1273]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
preserved; Three Brothers, Great Chagos Bank;
<date id="FFA261FD4733FFA1E0E9FB34A5999B9F" box="[764,919,1249,1273]" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" value="1996-03-02">2 March 1996</date>
; at
<quantity id="4CE4EAD84733FFA1E1D1FB34A5F79B9F" box="[964,1017,1249,1273]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" unit="m" value="22.0">22 m</quantity>
depth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA3473D4733FFA1E2A6FAD7A2149AFE" blockId="39.[140,1095,1185,1687]" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">
<emphasis id="B9689B2F4733FFA1E2A6FAD7A7379A7F" box="[179,313,1282,1305]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">Description.</emphasis>
Dorsal surface with numerous large complex tubercles and smaller simple ones. Colour mottled cream, brown and yellow in specimen 96/75 (®gure 19b), red-brown in specimen 96/81. Mantle margin cream or yellow with black or dark green spots. Yellow anal papilla. Ventral surface of foot deep yellow with irregular brown spots around periphery. Rhinophores short, pale yellow with green tips.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA3473D4733FFA1E2A6FA74A4449A9E" blockId="39.[140,1095,1185,1687]" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">
The preserved animals retain the three rows (not two as in
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D3ACC4733FFA1E17DFA74A2359ADF" author="Brunckhorst" box="[872,1083,1441,1465]" firstAuthor="Brunckhorst" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" refId="ref26115" refString="BRUNCKHORST, D. J., 1993, The systematics and phylogeny of phyllidiid nudibranchs (Doridoidea), Records of the Australian Museum, Suppl. 16, 107 pp." type="book" year="1993">Brunckhorst, 1993</bibRefCitation>
) of multicompound tubercles. Both specimens are uniformly very dark, a reddish black; the formaldehyde is tinted pink.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA3473D4733FFA1E2A6F9D5A24899F1" blockId="39.[140,1095,1185,1687]" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">
<emphasis id="B9689B2F4733FFA1E2A6F9D5A7B2997E" box="[179,444,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
Indo-West Paci®c.
<taxonomicName id="4C1C3CBE4733FFA1E0BEF9D5A5A6997E" authorityName="Bergh" authorityYear="1875" box="[683,936,1536,1560]" class="Gastropoda" family="Phyllidiidae" genus="Phyllidiopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cardinalis">
<emphasis id="B9689B2F4733FFA1E0BEF9D5A5A6997E" box="[683,936,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">Phyllidiopsis cardinalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is well known from the Paci®c but has been rarely recorded from the Indian Ocean:
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D3ACC4733FFA1E1A5F9F5A249995E" author="Eliot" box="[944,1095,1568,1592]" firstAuthor="Eliot" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" pagination="268" refId="ref26802" refString="ELIOT, C. N. E., 1904 c, On some nudibranchs from East Africa and Zanzibar, Part VI, Proceedings of the Zoological Society, London, 2, 268 ± 298." type="journal article" year="1904" yearSuffix="c">Eliot (1904c)</bibRefCitation>
recorded
<specimenCount id="9D1A8CB44733FFA1E2E8F995A7A3993E" box="[253,429,1600,1624]" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
from
<collectingCountry id="F30B07AD4733FFA1E015F995A46B993E" box="[512,613,1600,1624]" name="Tanzania" pageId="39" pageNumber="869">Zanzibar</collectingCountry>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D3ACC4733FFA1E069F995A5D6993E" author="Gosliner and Behrens" box="[636,984,1600,1624]" firstAuthor="Gosliner" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" pagination="305" refId="ref27326" refString="GOSLINER, T. M. and BEHRENS, D. W., 1988, A review of the generic divisions within the Phyllidiidae with the description of a new species of Phyllidiopsis (Nudibranchia: Phyllidiidae) from the Paci ® c coast of North America, The Veliger, 30 (3), 305 ± 314." type="journal article" year="1988">Gosliner and Behrens (1988)</bibRefCitation>
had
<specimenCount id="9D1A8CB44733FFA1E60BF994A6FD991E" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
from Aldabra, and
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D3ACC4733FFA1E3CBF9B5A4CE991E" author="Brunckhorst" box="[478,704,1632,1656]" firstAuthor="Brunckhorst" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" refId="ref26115" refString="BRUNCKHORST, D. J., 1993, The systematics and phylogeny of phyllidiid nudibranchs (Doridoidea), Records of the Australian Museum, Suppl. 16, 107 pp." type="book" year="1993">Brunckhorst (1993)</bibRefCitation>
had
<specimenCount id="9D1A8CB44733FFA1E0E9F9B4A5AF991E" box="[764,929,1632,1656]" pageId="39" pageNumber="869" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
from Western Australia and three from ReÂunion. N. Y. has photographs of one individual from
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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