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<paragraph id="565B36C9FFB7FFF1D3D2E081A2C4F935" blockId="7.[151,657,1683,1814]" box="[151,456,1683,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB7FFF1D3D2E081A2C4F935" bold="true" box="[151,456,1683,1708]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
Tribe
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB7FFF1D39BE081A2C4F935" ID-CoL="85GQ8" authority="Sieg, 1980" authorityName="Sieg" authorityYear="1980" box="[222,456,1683,1708]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Pancolini">Pancolini Sieg, 1980</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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Genus
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB7FFF1D3AFE0A5A2F9F949" ID-CoL="84RJ6" authority="Sieg, 1980" authorityName="Sieg" authorityYear="1980" box="[234,501,1719,1744]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Pancoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB7FFF1D3AFE0A5A27AF949" bold="true" box="[234,374,1719,1744]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Pancoloides</emphasis>
Sieg, 1980
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB7FFF1D3D2E0C9A19DF96C" ID-CoL="4C9Z8" authority="Vanhoffen 1914" authorityName="Vanhoffen" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,657,1755,1781]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Pancoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB7FFF1D3D2E0C9A226F96C" bold="true" box="[151,298,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Pancoloides</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB7FFF1D213E0C9A2BFF96C" bold="true" box="[342,435,1755,1781]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">litoralis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB7FFF1D287E0C9A184F96C" author="Vanhoffen" box="[450,648,1755,1781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" refString="Vanhoffen, E. (1914). Die Isopoden der Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition, 15, 449 - 598." type="journal article" year="1914">Vanhöffen 1914</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="CEDF2A4CFFB7FFF1D3D2E0ECA3F4F88F" box="[151,248,1790,1814]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 5" captionStart-1="FIGURE 6" captionStart-2="FIGURE 7" captionStart-3="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="9.[151,244,1956,1977]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,244,1666,1687]" captionStartId-2="11.[151,244,1984,2005]" captionStartId-3="12.[151,244,1731,1752]" captionTargetBox-0="[170,1428,220,1915]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1419,202,1634]" captionTargetBox-2="[188,1398,161,1973]" captionTargetBox-3="[205,1389,194,1706]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[158,1428,215,1931]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[156,1430,195,1642]" captionTargetId-2="figure@11.[179,1408,147,1975]" captionTargetId-3="figure@12.[197,1389,191,1709]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionTargetPageId-3="12" captionText-0="FIGURE 5. Pancoloides litoralis, male: A, habitus, dorsal. B, cheliped. C, antennule. D, antenna." captionText-1="FIGURE 6. Pancoloides litoralis: A, right mandible. B, left mandible. C, labium. D, maxillule. E, maxilliped. F, maxilliped endite. G, epignath." captionText-2="FIGURE 7. Pancoloides litoralis: A-D, pereopods 1 4 respectively. E, pereopod 6. F, pleopod 1. G, pleopod 3. H, uropod." captionText-3="FIGURE 8. Pancoloides litoralis, female: A, habitus, dorsal. B, cheliped. C, antennule. D, antenna." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/208975/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/208976/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/208977/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/208978/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Figs 58</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="565B36C9FFB7FFF1D3D2E155A109F8E3" blockId="7.[151,679,1862,2038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB7FFF1D3D2E155A2ECF8C5" ID-CoL="5edd79ec-0652-400b-8d9b-86c232203ebf" authority="Vanhoffen, 1914" authorityName="Vanhoffen" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,480,1862,1884]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB7FFF1D3D2E155A23CF8C5" box="[151,304,1862,1884]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Tanais litoralis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB7FFF1D273E154A2ECF8C5" author="Vanhoffen" box="[310,480,1862,1884]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" refString="Vanhoffen, E. (1914). Die Isopoden der Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition, 15, 449 - 598." type="journal article" year="1914">Vanhöffen, 1914</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pp. 465-467, fig. 5
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB7FFF1D3D2E174A2C4F8E2" authority="Monod, 1926" authorityName="Monod" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,456,1893,1915]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="littoralis">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB7FFF1D3D2E174A23BF8E2" box="[151,311,1893,1915]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Tanais littoralis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB7FFF1D278E177A2C4F8E2" author="Monod" box="[317,456,1893,1915]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" refString="Monod, T, (1926) Tanaidaces, Isopodes et Amphipodes. Resultats du Voyage de &quot; Belgica &quot; 1897 - 1899, Expedition Antarctique Belge Rapports Scientifiques, Zoologie, 4, 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="1926">Monod, 1926</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, p. 12
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="565B36C9FFB7FFF1D3D2E197A100F821" blockId="7.[151,679,1862,2038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB7FFF1D3D2E197A2FFF800" ID-CoL="5edd79ec-0652-400b-8d9b-86c232203ebf" authority="Nordenstam, 1930" authorityName="Nordenstam" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,499,1923,1946]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB7FFF1D3D2E197A23CF803" box="[151,304,1924,1946]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Tanais litoralis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB7FFF1D273E191A2FFF800" author="Nordenstam" box="[310,499,1923,1945]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" refString="Nordenstam, A. (1930) Tanaidacea and marine Isopoda from Juan Fernandez. Natural history or Juan Fernandez and Eastern Island, Zoology, 3 (54), 525 - 552." type="journal article" year="1930">Nordenstam, 1930</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, p. 259
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB7FFF1D3D2E1B1A2CEF821" ID-CoL="5edd79ec-0652-400b-8d9b-86c232203ebf" authority="Dudich, 1931" authorityName="Dudich" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,450,1954,1976]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB7FFF1D3D2E1B1A23CF821" box="[151,304,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Tanais litoralis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB7FFF1D273E1B0A2CEF821" author="Dudich" box="[310,450,1954,1976]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" refString="Dudich, E. (1931) Systematische und biologische Untersuchungen uber die Kalkeinlagerungen des Crustaceenpanzers im polarisierten Licht. ZooIogica, 30, 1 - 154." type="journal article" year="1931">Dudich, 1931</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, p. 142
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="565B36C9FFB7FFF1D3D2E1D0A154F86C" blockId="7.[151,679,1862,2038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB7FFF1D3D2E1D0A28AF84E" box="[151,390,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB7FFF1D3D2E1D0A3D6F84E" ID-CoL="84V2S" box="[151,218,1986,2007]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tanais</taxonomicName>
novae-zelandiae
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB7FFF1D2C9E1D3A11BF84E" author="Monod" box="[396,535,1985,2007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" refString="Monod, T. (1931) Tanaidaces et Isopodes sub-antarctique de la collection Kahl-Larsen du Senckenberg Museum. Senckenbergiana, 13, 10 - 30." type="journal article" year="1931">Monod, 1931</bibRefCitation>
, p. 11
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB7FFF1D3D2E1F3A103F86F" ID-CoL="DHNP" authority="Stephensen, 1936" authorityName="Stephensen" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,527,2016,2038]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Anatanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB7FFF1D3D2E1F3A258F86F" box="[151,340,2016,2038]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="45">Anatanais litoralis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB7FFF1D21FE1F2A103F86F" author="Stephensen" box="[346,527,2016,2038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="45" refString="Stephensen, K. (1936) A Tanaid (Tanais stanfordi Richardson) found in fresh-water in the Kurile Islands, with taxonomic remarks on the genus Tanais sensu lato (Tanais Audouin &amp; Milne-Edwards 1829 and Anatanais Nordenstam 1930). Annotationes Zoologicae Japonensis, 15, 361 - 373." type="journal article" year="1936">Stephensen, 1936</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, p. 371
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="565B36C9FFB8FFFED3D2E68BA2E9FF34" blockId="8.[151,753,152,235]" box="[151,485,152,174]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB8FFFED3D2E68BA2ABFF34" ID-CoL="5edd79ec-0652-400b-8d9b-86c232203ebf" authority="Hale, 1937" authorityName="Hale" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,423,152,174]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB8FFFED3D2E68BA23CFF37" box="[151,304,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Tanais litoralis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB8FFFED273E68AA2ABFF34" author="Hale" box="[310,423,152,174]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Hale, H. M. (1937). Isopoda and Tanaidacea. Australasian Antarctic Expeditions 1911 - 1914. Science Reports, Section C, 2 (2), 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="1937">Hale, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, p. 10
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="565B36C9FFB8FFFED3D2E6A5A139FF55" blockId="8.[151,753,152,235]" box="[151,565,182,205]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB8FFFED3D2E6A5A2FBFF55" ID-CoL="DHNP" authority="Larwood, 1954" authorityName="Larwood" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,503,182,205]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Anatanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB8FFFED3D2E6A5A258FF54" box="[151,340,183,205]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Anatanais litoralis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB8FFFED21FE6A4A2FBFF55" author="Larwood" box="[346,503,182,204]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Larwood, H. J. C. (1954) Crustacea Tanaidacea and Isopoda from the Suez Canal. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 12 (7), 561 - 577." type="journal article" year="1954">Larwood, 1954</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, p. 34
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="565B36C9FFB8FFFED3D2E6C7A1FDFF72" blockId="8.[151,753,152,235]" box="[151,753,213,235]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB8FFFED3D2E6C7A2E7FF73" ID-CoL="4C9Z8" authority="Sieg, 1980" authorityName="Sieg" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,491,213,235]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Pancoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB8FFFED3D2E6C7A266FF72" box="[151,362,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Pancoloides litoralis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB8FFFED234E6C7A2E7FF73" author="Sieg" box="[369,491,213,235]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Sieg, J. (1980 a) Taxonomische Monographie der Tanaidae Dana 1849 (Crustacea: Tanaidacea). Abhandlung der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 537, 1 - 267." type="journal article" year="1980" yearSuffix="a">Sieg, 1980a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pp. 134-140, figs. 36-37.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB8FFFED3D2E700A28FFEB2" bold="true" box="[151,387,274,299]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Material examined:</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="40E2FD40FFB8FFFED2CFE700A2DDFEB3" box="[394,465,274,298]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" type="male">1male</specimenCount>
, 3 preparatory females, 6 neuters, 51º31.79ʹS 73º57.95ʹW, red algae,
<quantity id="911C9B2CFFB8FFFED79CE700A63CFEB3" box="[1241,1328,274,298]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">515 m</quantity>
,
<date id="225A1009FFB8FFFED679E700A3F0FED7" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" value="2010-01-26">26 January 2010</date>
; 2 preparatory females, 51º09.51ʹS 73º42.62ʹW, red algae,
<quantity id="911C9B2CFFB8FFFED0CCE724A0D3FED7" box="[905,991,310,334]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">515 m</quantity>
,
<date id="225A1009FFB8FFFED0AEE724A7AAFED7" box="[1003,1190,310,335]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" value="2010-01-27">27 January 2010</date>
. All coll. M. Palacios, C. Cárdenas, A. Montiel, M. Hune and C. Aldea.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="565B36C9FFB8FFFED382E76CA73BFE23" blockId="8.[151,1437,274,1306]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">
Chilean material is drawn herein in some detail to complement the descriptions of
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB8FFFED729E76CA63FFE0F" author="Vanhoffen" box="[1132,1331,382,406]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Vanhoffen, E. (1914). Die Isopoden der Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition, 15, 449 - 598." type="journal article" year="1914">Vanhöffen (1914)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB8FFFED62EE76CA3FDFE23" author="Sieg" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Sieg, J. (1980 a) Taxonomische Monographie der Tanaidae Dana 1849 (Crustacea: Tanaidacea). Abhandlung der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 537, 1 - 267." type="journal article" year="1980" yearSuffix="a">Sieg (1980a)</bibRefCitation>
. Morphological differences with these previous descriptions are discussed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1EFE6542FFB8FFFED382E7D4A66EFDF7" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="565B36C9FFB8FFFED382E7D4A66EFDF7" blockId="8.[151,1437,274,1306]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB8FFFED382E7D4A24FFE46" bold="true" box="[199,323,454,479]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
With characteristics of the genus. Dorsal surface showing brown pigmentation. Second article of antenna (
<figureCitation id="CEDF2A4CFFB8FFFED3BAE7F8A230FD9B" box="[255,316,490,514]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,244,1956,1977]" captionTargetBox="[170,1428,220,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[158,1428,215,1931]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pancoloides litoralis, male: A, habitus, dorsal. B, cheliped. C, antennule. D, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208975/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Fig 5</figureCitation>
C) about twice as long as broad in male. Left mandible (
<figureCitation id="CEDF2A4CFFB8FFFED08CE7F8A702FD9B" box="[969,1038,490,514]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,244,1666,1687]" captionTargetBox="[159,1419,202,1634]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[156,1430,195,1642]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pancoloides litoralis: A, right mandible. B, left mandible. C, labium. D, maxillule. E, maxilliped. F, maxilliped endite. G, epignath." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208976/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A) with bifid, setulose spine.
<collectingCountry id="2EF37659FFB8FFFED626E7F8A691FD9B" box="[1379,1437,490,514]" name="Malta" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Male</collectingCountry>
cheliped (
<figureCitation id="CEDF2A4CFFB8FFFED240E41CA24BFDBF" box="[261,327,526,550]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,244,1956,1977]" captionTargetBox="[170,1428,220,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[158,1428,215,1931]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pancoloides litoralis, male: A, habitus, dorsal. B, cheliped. C, antennule. D, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208975/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
B) very large, with elongate fixed finger, strongly curved. Pleopods 1 (
<figureCitation id="CEDF2A4CFFB8FFFED71AE41CA7ADFDBF" box="[1119,1185,526,550]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,244,1984,2005]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,161,1973]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[179,1408,147,1975]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pancoloides litoralis: A-D, pereopods 1 4 respectively. E, pereopod 6. F, pleopod 1. G, pleopod 3. H, uropod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208977/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
F) and 2 similar; basal article with five plumose setae on outer margin and one on inner margin. Pleopod 3 (
<figureCitation id="CEDF2A4CFFB8FFFED727E420A7A9FDD3" box="[1122,1189,562,586]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,244,1984,2005]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,161,1973]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[179,1408,147,1975]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pancoloides litoralis: A-D, pereopods 1 4 respectively. E, pereopod 6. F, pleopod 1. G, pleopod 3. H, uropod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208977/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
G) with reduced setation; basal article with only one seta on outer margin. Uropods (
<figureCitation id="CEDF2A4CFFB8FFFED027E444A0A8FDF7" box="[866,932,598,622]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,244,1984,2005]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,161,1973]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[179,1408,147,1975]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pancoloides litoralis: A-D, pereopods 1 4 respectively. E, pereopod 6. F, pleopod 1. G, pleopod 3. H, uropod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208977/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
H) of four articles, distal article minute.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1EFE6542FFB8FFFED382E469A211FCDF" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="565B36C9FFB8FFFED382E469A211FCDF" blockId="8.[151,1437,274,1306]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB8FFFED382E469A231FD0A" bold="true" box="[199,317,635,659]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Remarks:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB8FFFED200E469A13CFD0A" box="[325,560,635,659]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Pancoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB8FFFED200E469A13CFD0A" box="[325,560,635,659]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Pancoloides litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a littoral to shallow-water species widely distributed in cold regions of the Southern Hemisphere (
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB8FFFED2D8E48CA12BFD2F" author="Sieg" box="[413,551,670,694]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Sieg, J. (1980 a) Taxonomische Monographie der Tanaidae Dana 1849 (Crustacea: Tanaidacea). Abhandlung der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 537, 1 - 267." type="journal article" year="1980" yearSuffix="a">Sieg, 1980a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB8FFFED171E48CA171FD2F" author="Sieg" box="[564,637,670,694]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Sieg, J. (1986 a) Crustacea Tanaidacea of the Antarctic and sub-Antarctic. I. On material collected at Tierra de Fuego, Isla de los Estados, and the West Coast of the Antarctic Peninsula. Antarctic Research Series, 45, 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1986" yearSuffix="a">1986a</bibRefCitation>
); it has been recorded from the Kerguelen Islands (
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB8FFFED782E48CA683FD2F" author="VanHoffen" box="[1223,1423,670,694]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Vanhoffen, E. (1914). Die Isopoden der Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition, 15, 449 - 598." type="journal article" year="1914">VanHöffen, 1914</bibRefCitation>
), Campbell
<collectingCountry id="2EF37659FFB8FFFED249E4D0A25FFD43" box="[268,339,706,730]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Island</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="2EF37659FFB8FFFED21AE4D1A2FAFD43" box="[351,502,706,730]" name="New Zealand" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB8FFFED142E4D0A1AFFD43" author="Monod" box="[519,675,706,730]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Monod, T. (1931) Tanaidaces et Isopodes sub-antarctique de la collection Kahl-Larsen du Senckenberg Museum. Senckenbergiana, 13, 10 - 30." type="journal article" year="1931">Monod, 1931</bibRefCitation>
), and
<collectingCountry id="2EF37659FFB8FFFED1ACE4D0A0BCFD43" box="[745,944,706,730]" name="Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Macquarie Island</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="2EF37659FFB8FFFED0F8E4D0A728FD43" box="[957,1060,706,730]" name="Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB8FFFED771E4D0A7BEFD43" author="Hale" box="[1076,1202,706,730]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Hale, H. M. (1937). Isopoda and Tanaidacea. Australasian Antarctic Expeditions 1911 - 1914. Science Reports, Section C, 2 (2), 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="1937">Hale, 1937</bibRefCitation>
) and the Magellanic region (
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB8FFFED3AAE4F4A277FD67" author="Sieg" box="[239,379,742,766]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Sieg, J. (1986 a) Crustacea Tanaidacea of the Antarctic and sub-Antarctic. I. On material collected at Tierra de Fuego, Isla de los Estados, and the West Coast of the Antarctic Peninsula. Antarctic Research Series, 45, 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1986" yearSuffix="a">Sieg, 1986a</bibRefCitation>
). It mainly occurs in intertidal waters, in rocky intertidal pools and
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB8FFFED73AE4F5A60BFD67" box="[1151,1287,743,766]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Macrocystis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB8FFFED73AE4F5A60BFD67" box="[1151,1287,743,766]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Macrocystis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
holdfasts. In South
<collectingCountry id="2EF37659FFB8FFFED3A5E518A24FFCBB" box="[224,323,778,802]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">America</collectingCountry>
, its distribution was restricted to Tierra de Fuego (
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB8FFFED038E518A704FCBB" author="Sieg" box="[893,1032,778,802]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Sieg, J. (1986 a) Crustacea Tanaidacea of the Antarctic and sub-Antarctic. I. On material collected at Tierra de Fuego, Isla de los Estados, and the West Coast of the Antarctic Peninsula. Antarctic Research Series, 45, 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1986" yearSuffix="a">Sieg, 1986a</bibRefCitation>
); this record extends its distribution northwards.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1EFE6542FFB8FFFED382E541A044FA83" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="565B36C9FFB8FFFED382E541A044FA83" blockId="8.[151,1437,274,1306]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB8FFFED382E541A2BDFCF2" ID-CoL="4C9Z8" box="[199,433,851,875]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Pancoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB8FFFED382E541A2BDFCF2" box="[199,433,851,875]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Pancoloides litoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was first described by
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB8FFFED1F3E540A070FCF3" author="Vanhoffen" box="[694,892,850,874]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Vanhoffen, E. (1914). Die Isopoden der Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutschen Sudpolar-Expedition, 15, 449 - 598." type="journal article" year="1914">Vanhöffen (1914)</bibRefCitation>
as
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB8FFFED0E4E546A75EFCF2" box="[929,1106,851,875]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB8FFFED0E4E546A742FCF2" ID-CoL="5edd79ec-0652-400b-8d9b-86c232203ebf" box="[929,1102,851,875]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Tanais" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">Tanais litoralis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Later,
<bibRefCitation id="32754B38FFB8FFFED7E7E540A63EFCF3" author="Sieg" box="[1186,1330,850,874]" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" refString="Sieg, J. (1980 a) Taxonomische Monographie der Tanaidae Dana 1849 (Crustacea: Tanaidacea). Abhandlung der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 537, 1 - 267." type="journal article" year="1980" yearSuffix="a">Sieg (1980a)</bibRefCitation>
moved it to his new genus
<taxonomicName id="91E44D4AFFB8FFFED225E564A2E6FC17" ID-CoL="84RJ6" box="[352,490,886,910]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tanaididae" genus="Pancoloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tanaidacea" pageId="8" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6490EADBFFB8FFFED225E564A2E6FC17" box="[352,490,886,910]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Pancoloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, supplying the first complete description of the species. Morphological differences with previous descriptions shown by the present material include: the number of aesthetascs in the male: our specimens have five aesthetascs (
<figureCitation id="CEDF2A4CFFB8FFFED29DE5ACA110FC4F" box="[472,540,958,982]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,244,1956,1977]" captionTargetBox="[170,1428,220,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[158,1428,215,1931]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pancoloides litoralis, male: A, habitus, dorsal. B, cheliped. C, antennule. D, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208975/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
C), while Sieg (loc. cit.) figured three (although this number is not specified in the text). In Siegs description the right mandible shows two plumose spines, while we observed only one in our specimens (
<figureCitation id="CEDF2A4CFFB8FFFED265E214A26BFB87" box="[288,359,1030,1054]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,244,1666,1687]" captionTargetBox="[159,1419,202,1634]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[156,1430,195,1642]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pancoloides litoralis: A, right mandible. B, left mandible. C, labium. D, maxillule. E, maxilliped. F, maxilliped endite. G, epignath." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208976/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
A). The distal article of the maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="CEDF2A4CFFB8FFFED003E214A081FB87" box="[838,909,1030,1054]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,244,1666,1687]" captionTargetBox="[159,1419,202,1634]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[156,1430,195,1642]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pancoloides litoralis: A, right mandible. B, left mandible. C, labium. D, maxillule. E, maxilliped. F, maxilliped endite. G, epignath." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208976/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
E) is 1.8 times as long as broad, while Sieg described it as three times as long as broad. The merus, carpus and propodus of pereopods 2 and 3 (
<figureCitation id="CEDF2A4CFFB8FFFED7B6E238A63BFBDB" box="[1267,1335,1066,1090]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,244,1984,2005]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,161,1973]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[179,1408,147,1975]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pancoloides litoralis: A-D, pereopods 1 4 respectively. E, pereopod 6. F, pleopod 1. G, pleopod 3. H, uropod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208977/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
B, C) are proportionally stouter in our specimens (1.7, 1.4 and 2.5 times as long as broad, respectively) than in Siegs description (3, 2 and 4 times as long as broad, respectively); the merus of each of these pereopods bears three ventrodistal spines, not mentioned by Sieg (although he figured at least two). Similarly, the merus, and propodus of pereopods 4 to 6 (
<figureCitation id="CEDF2A4CFFB8FFFED223E2A8A2A5FB4B" box="[358,425,1210,1234]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="11.[151,244,1984,2005]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,161,1973]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[179,1408,147,1975]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pancoloides litoralis: A-D, pereopods 1 4 respectively. E, pereopod 6. F, pleopod 1. G, pleopod 3. H, uropod." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/208977/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="46">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
D, E) are proportionally stouter and shorter in our specimens (about 2.2 and 2.5 times as long as broad, respectively; merus about as long as carpus) than in Siegs description (3.5 and 2.5 times as long as broad, respectively; merus about 1.5 times as long as carpus).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>