265 lines
28 KiB
XML
265 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="486C7E6C661B10BA04055A585A09A7A8" ID-CLB-Dataset="57376" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.585.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d17e465c-e167-43fe-9e73-8ec1a21a2931" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7703867" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1678177251166" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cornejo, Xavier" docDate="2023" docId="7471F636B2727254FF578A2EFCC39203" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.585.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 585 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.585.4.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Eschweilera silverstonei Cornejo 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="292" masterDocId="88488E4EB2717251FFDF8964FFC29327" masterDocTitle="Eschweilera brevipetiolata and E. silverstonei: Two new species of Lecythidaceae from western Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="292" masterPageNumber="287" pageNumber="290" updateTime="1699476201259" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="A8BBEFD25A023B2FBA477F79CEB5660B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AA5A64A284B20F7B593BBC5EB759CCD0">
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<mods:title id="22BF397CEA2FB21CCEBC4F4146883C92">Eschweilera brevipetiolata and E. silverstonei: Two new species of Lecythidaceae from western Colombia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6F8B1BBC2665E50839EB2047A8CB4221" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="666BFCC8DF9A4ABB0F6E75815F7D91EC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FE260D03C02A412856CD418B3A0F1A5F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D753EFBED6CC1689CD8EB9D23021E3C6">Cornejo, Xavier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="59796AC51507ED29EEFDC6C07B22FB82">Herbario GUAY, Departamento de Botánica, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad de Guayaquil, Av. Raúl Gómez Lince s. n. y Av. Juan Tanca Marengo (campus Mapasingue), Guayaquil, Ecuador.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2FA4CD5C43A15EA319BB2D34B26BD792">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A2F51FC456B1767D2A6E1BDF6117D2FB">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="589E2E66FF41C6CECA559C1D4927ADB8">
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<mods:date id="49CBF93B4B3D96AA1CB3003817AE3E02">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="10B21CCDD28026055216E395028D496C" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="B0456ABCCFBBBFCEBEBD88B9CB8C9A7D">2023-03-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3274B38C6AFF0FAB25CD83410E975EB8">585</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D640394E09FD7FB8C0D956D53D2C39C1">4</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="3EEA304648CBA94607EED61A91A20EAF">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.585.4.5</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="4D6FC56D89A9FF09AF1E57937B2C6A95">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="ECC101AC2A5BF21D89C2F1B6FBA2B589" type="CLB-Dataset">57376</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="874D89F63EDCA65B8821A31AE63138A9" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.585.4.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E6D6E55F22296E53A6D939C33FB6B465" type="GBIF-Dataset">d17e465c-e167-43fe-9e73-8ec1a21a2931</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B0A7100B8153A5BE1C3E91B88DFD3718" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F09E7E8007DF02C35DA459A83D7EBD1A" type="Zenodo-Dep">7703867</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7471F636B2727254FF578A2EFCC39203" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7706427" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209416394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7706427" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7471F636B2727254FF578A2EFCC39203" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7471F636B2727254FF578A2EFCC39203" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="292" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<subSubSection id="B4C214ABB2727252FF578A2EFD7C9043" box="[136,702,842,869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FC674720B2727252FF578A2EFD7C9043" blockId="3.[136,702,842,869]" box="[136,702,842,869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<heading id="A72FF04CB2727252FF578A2EFD7C9043" box="[136,702,842,869]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="3BD83CA3B2727252FF578A2EFDC19043" authority="Cornejo" authorityName="Cornejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,515,842,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Eschweilera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="silverstonei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FF578A2EFE629042" bold="true" box="[136,416,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Eschweilera silverstonei</emphasis>
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Cornejo
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FDD18A2FFDA19043" box="[526,611,843,868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D59F2649B2727252FDD18A2FFDA19043" box="[526,611,843,868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="64E35BA5B2727252FDAD8A2EFD779043" box="[626,693,842,868]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[136,234,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[184,1403,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-32@4.[184,1403,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eschweilera silverstonei.A. Terminal inflorescence with detached flower buds; B. Flower bud; C. Calyx and style emerging at center; D. Flower with detached petals showing the androecial hood and stamens; E. Lateral view of a longitudinal section of androecial hood showing three coils; F. Branch with leaves, a terminal inflorescence, and detached flower buds to the right. (A–F, based on Monsalve 214, the type). Photos A–F, by Xavier Cornejo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7703871" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7703871/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4C214ABB2727252FF578AF2FCFB90D4" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FC674720B2727252FF578AF2FCFB90D4" blockId="3.[136,1451,918,1084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FF578AF2FCFB90D4" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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This new species of
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<taxonomicName id="3BD83CA3B2727252FE9C8AF2FE78908C" ID-CoL="8VXHS" authority="Mart. ex DC." box="[323,442,918,939]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Eschweilera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Eschweilera</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="3BD83CA3B2727252FDEC8AF2FD7A908C" ID-CoL="6H59X" authorityName="R. Knuth" authorityYear="1939" baseAuthorityName="Ruiz & Pav. ex Miers" box="[563,696,918,939]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Eschweilera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integrifolia">E. integrifolia</taxonomicName>
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but differs by the more developed, paniculate-pyramidal, multiflorous, terminal inflorescences that are ca.
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<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FE1A8ADEFDC290E8" box="[453,512,954,975]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
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long (vs. ramiflorous, mostly unbranched, shortly racemose, pauciflorous, and up to ca.
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<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FAB58ADEFA6990E8" box="[1386,1451,954,975]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
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long), and greenish-yellow flowers (vs. purple to creamish-white).
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4C214ABB2727252FF578D66FCA2971B" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="FC674720B2727252FF578D66FCA2971B" blockId="3.[136,1451,918,1084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FF578D66FF009730" bold="true" box="[136,194,1026,1047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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<materialsCitation id="4CB04D7DB2727252FF048D66FC9E971B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4048292301" collectingDate="1984-08-09" collectionCode="M" country="Colombia" county="Bajo Calima" elevation="100" latitude="3.9166667" location="Buenaventura" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-77.0" municipality="Consesion Pulpapel" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="84CF07B0B2727252FF048D66FE999730" box="[219,347,1026,1047]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="3E1C89C2B2727252FEB98D66FDC09730" box="[358,514,1026,1048]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingCounty id="15063FACB2727252FDD38D66FD4A973F" box="[524,648,1026,1048]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Bajo Calima</collectingCounty>
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;
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<collectingMunicipality id="1C03DD5AB2727252FD4D8D66FC90973F" box="[658,850,1026,1048]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Consesión Pulpapel</collectingMunicipality>
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/
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<location id="F90711FBB2727252FC868D66FC1D973F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7471F636B2727254FF578A2EFCC39203:F90711FBB2727252FC868D66FC1D973F" box="[857,991,1026,1048]" country="Colombia" county="Bajo Calima" latitude="3.9166667" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-77.0" municipality="Consesion Pulpapel" name="Buenaventura" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">Buenaventura</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="99EC21E7B2727252FC368D66FBF79730" box="[1001,1077,1026,1048]" degrees="3" direction="north" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" precision="925" value="3.9166667">3°55’ N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="99EC21E7B2727252FBE38D66FB5B9730" box="[1084,1177,1026,1047]" degrees="77" direction="west" minutes="00" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" precision="925" value="-77.0">77°00’ W</geoCoordinate>
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, ca.
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<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FB1A8D66FAC69730" box="[1221,1284,1026,1047]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="77F5A013B2727252FB1A8D66FAC69730" box="[1221,1284,1026,1047]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="886661E0B2727252FAD08D66FA429730" box="[1295,1408,1026,1047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" value="1984-08-09">
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<collectingDate id="98229808B2727252FAD08D66FA429730" box="[1295,1408,1026,1047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" value="1984-08-09">9 Aug 1984</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(fl),
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<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FF628D42FEA7971C" box="[189,357,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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||
<collectionCode id="9AC9DFE5B2727252FF628D42FF16971C" box="[189,212,1062,1083]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
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. Monsalve 214
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="2363F982B2727252FEAE8D42FE08971B" box="[369,458,1062,1084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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: CUVC-19929!; isotype; NY-02152729!)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4C214ABB2727252FF578D0FFBBA957F" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="description">
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<paragraph id="FC674720B2727252FF578D0FFBBA957F" blockId="3.[136,1452,1130,2092]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
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<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FF578D0FFF7B97A3" box="[136,185,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Tree</emphasis>
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ca.
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<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FF328D0EFED997A2" box="[237,283,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
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tall, the trunk and bark unknown.
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<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FD6D8D0FFD3197A2" box="[690,755,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Stems</emphasis>
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glabrous, sparsely lenticellate.
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<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FBBF8D0FFB6C97A3" box="[1120,1198,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Leaves</emphasis>
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: shortly petiolate, the petioles shallowly channeled adaxially, rounded abaxially, hemispherical in cross section,
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<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FB558DEAFB35978E" box="[1162,1271,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="8.0">8–13 mm</quantity>
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long, ca.
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<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FAB68DEAFA6E978E" box="[1385,1452,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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diam., glabrous or glabrescent; blades oblong-elliptic, 20–25 ×
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<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FC988DD6FC5E97EA" box="[839,924,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 cm</quantity>
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, chartaceous, with abundant brown punctations abaxially, the base obtuse to rounded, the margins entire, the apex acuminate; venation eucamptodromous towards base, brochidodromous towards apex, without conspicuous marginal veins, the midrib flat adaxially, prominent abaxially, glabrous or nearly so, the secondary veins in 13–16 pairs, slightly prominent on both sides, the tertiary veins reticulate.
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<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FF208C26FE62967B" box="[255,416,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Inflorescences</emphasis>
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terminal, pyramidal-paniculate, the rachis ca.
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<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FC758C26FC23967A" box="[938,993,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="cm" value="4.0">4 cm</quantity>
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long,
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<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FBF68C26FBFA967B" bold="true" box="[1065,1080,1346,1372]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">±</emphasis>
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||
straight, glabrescent, lenticellate with age; pedicels 5–6 x
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<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FE7C8C02FDC196A6" box="[419,515,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
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||
, tapered to articulation, lenticellate, puberulous, drying blackish.
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<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FB378C02FA8696A7" box="[1256,1348,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
ca.
|
||
<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FAAC8C02FA6996A6" box="[1395,1451,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||
diam.; hypanthium glabrous, truncate at summit; calyx with 6 lobes, the lobes triangular to deltoid, 3–4 x
|
||
<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FA888CEEFF7496EE" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.5 mm</quantity>
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||
, ascendant at anthesis, smooth (dry) abaxially, the bases barely imbricate, arising from fused calyx rim; petals suborbicular to ± oblong 1.5–2 x
|
||
<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FE268CB6FDA696CA" box="[505,612,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="cm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 cm</quantity>
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||
, greenish white; androecial hood with three coils, ca.
|
||
<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FB688CB6FAC096CA" box="[1207,1282,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
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||
wide, greenish white; vestigial stamens on outside of coils; staminal ring with ca. 300 stamens, the filaments
|
||
<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FB798C92FAEF9536" box="[1190,1325,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
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||
long (dry), clavate, the anthers ca.
|
||
<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FE538F7EFE209512" box="[396,482,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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||
long (dry); the ovary summit slightly raised over hypanthium, the style ca.
|
||
<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FAF38F7EFAAE9512" box="[1324,1388,1562,1589]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, distinguished from ovary summit, stylar collar present.
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FD2A8F5BFCFB957F" box="[757,825,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Fruits</emphasis>
|
||
, seeds, and arils not known.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4C214ABB2727252FF628F06FDCC9417" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC674720B2727252FF628F06FDCC9417" blockId="3.[136,1452,1130,2092]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FF628F06FE87955B" bold="true" box="[189,325,1634,1660]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Discussion:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD83CA3B2727252FEBE8F06FDB7955B" authorityName="Cornejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[353,629,1634,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Eschweilera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="silverstonei">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FEBE8F06FDB7955B" box="[353,629,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Eschweilera silverstonei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD83CA3B2727252FD288F07FC57955B" authorityName="R. Knuth" authorityYear="1939" baseAuthorityName="Ruiz & Pav. ex Miers" box="[759,917,1634,1660]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Eschweilera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integrifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FD288F07FC57955B" box="[759,917,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">E. integrifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but differs from the latter species by the more developed, paniculate-pyramidal, terminal, multiflorous inflorescences (bearing over 30 flowers each), that are ca.
|
||
<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FA508FE2FF6895E2" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
|
||
long (vs. ramiflorous, mostly unbranched, shortly racemose, pauciflorous inflorescences (bearing up to 4 flowers each), that are up to
|
||
<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FEB28FAAFE7B95CE" box="[365,441,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="cm" value="4.5">4.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, and greenish-yellow flowers (vs. purple to creamish-white). This statement is based on the numerous field observations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD83CA3B2727252FD938F97FD2E942B" authorityName="R. Knuth" authorityYear="1939" baseAuthorityName="Ruiz & Pav. ex Miers" box="[588,748,1778,1804]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Eschweilera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="integrifolia">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FD938F97FD2E942B" box="[588,748,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">E. integrifolia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2363F982B2727252FC9C8F97FCB1942A" box="[835,883,1779,1805]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality and several additional places where this species occurs in western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84CF07B0B2727252FE748E72FDC99417" box="[427,523,1814,1840]" name="Ecuador" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4C214ABB2727252FF628E5EFC4A94BB" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC674720B2727252FF628E5EFC4A94BB" blockId="3.[136,1452,1130,2092]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FF628E5EFE8A9473" bold="true" box="[189,328,1850,1876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The epithet honors Phillip Silverstone-Sopkin (1939–2018), who studied the taxonomy of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD83CA3B2727252FF578E3AFEFB945F" box="[136,313,1886,1912]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Amaryllidaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and was an enthusiastic researcher of the Colombian flora. He was the former Director of the CUVC herbarium at the Universidad del Valle in the city of Cali,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84CF07B0B2727252FCCD8EE6FC4694BB" box="[786,900,1922,1948]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4C214ABB2727252FF628EC2FD2494E7" box="[189,742,1958,1984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="vernacular_names">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC674720B2727252FF628EC2FD2494E7" blockId="3.[136,1452,1130,2092]" box="[189,742,1958,1984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FF628EC2FE4A94E7" bold="true" box="[189,392,1958,1984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Common names:</emphasis>
|
||
—Guascanato (
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FDE88EC2FD1794E7" box="[567,725,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Monsalve 214</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4C214ABB2727252FF628EAEFCD79B0B" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC674720B2727252FF628EAEFA4F9B2F" blockId="3.[136,1452,1130,2092]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FF628EAEFE2894C3" bold="true" box="[189,490,1994,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Habitat and distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4CB04D7DB2727252FDD98EAEFA4A9B2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4048292304" country="Colombia" county="An" elevation="100" location="Bajo Calima area" municipality="It" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="15063FACB2727252FDD98EAEFDEA94C3" box="[518,552,1994,2020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">An</collectingCounty>
|
||
understory tree of mature, wet to pluvial forest in non-flooded areas.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1C03DD5AB2727252FAF18EAFFAFD94C2" box="[1326,1343,1995,2021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">It</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
is known only from western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84CF07B0B2727252FE838E8AFE089B2F" box="[348,458,2030,2056]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the
|
||
<location id="F90711FBB2727252FDC78E8AFD1F9B2E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7471F636B2727254FF578A2EFCC39203:F90711FBB2727252FDC78E8AFD1F9B2E" box="[536,733,2030,2057]" country="Colombia" county="An" municipality="It" name="Bajo Calima area" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca">Bajo Calima area</location>
|
||
, in the department of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3E1C89C2B2727252FC0E8E8AFB469B2F" box="[977,1156,2030,2056]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
|
||
, at ca.
|
||
<quantity id="3B20EAC5B2727252FB0E8E8AFADA9B2E" box="[1233,1304,2030,2057]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="77F5A013B2727252FB0E8E8AFADA9B2E" box="[1233,1304,2030,2057]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="290" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elevation
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC674720B2727252FF628176FCD79B0B" blockId="3.[136,1452,1130,2092]" box="[189,789,2066,2092]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FF628176FE819B0B" bold="true" box="[189,323,2066,2092]" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2727252FE9C8177FE9E9B0B" box="[323,348,2067,2092]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="290">—</emphasis>
|
||
Flowers have been collected in August.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="A8A717A8B2757255FF578EC5FD8F9B04" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7703871" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7703871" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7703871/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" startId="4.[136,234,1953,1975]" targetBox="[184,1403,190,1928]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC674720B2757255FF578EC5FD8F9B04" blockId="4.[136,1451,1953,2083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2757255FF578EC5FEC09491" bold="true" box="[136,258,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2757255FED78EC5FE389491" box="[264,506,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD83CA3B2757255FED78EC5FE349491" authorityName="Cornejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[264,502,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Eschweilera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="4" pageNumber="291" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="silverstonei">Eschweilera silverstonei</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A. Terminal inflorescence with detached flower buds; B. Flower bud; C. Calyx and style emerging at center; D. Flower with detached petals showing the androecial hood and stamens; E. Lateral view of a longitudinal section of androecial hood showing three coils; F. Branch with leaves, a terminal inflorescence, and detached flower buds to the right. (A–F, based on
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2757255FA918E8DFF6E9B05" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="291">Monsalve 214</emphasis>
|
||
, the type). Photos A–F, by Xavier Cornejo.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4C214ABB2747254FF6289FAFB679227" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC674720B2747254FF6289FAFB679227" blockId="5.[136,1451,158,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2747254FF6289FAFE7B939F" bold="true" box="[189,441,158,184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BD83CA3B2747254FE0A89FAFD2F939F" authorityName="Cornejo" authorityYear="2023" box="[469,749,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lecythidaceae" genus="Eschweilera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="silverstonei">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2747254FE0A89FAFD2F939F" box="[469,749,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">Eschweilera silverstonei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in the Bajo Calima area. Although the status of its populations is not currently known, due to the absence of new collections for over three decades, we suggest that this new species be assigned the IUCN conservation status of near threatened (NT) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="98493AD1B2747254FBD78982FB5B9227" author="IUCN Standards & Petitions Committee" box="[1032,1177,230,256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" refId="ref3289" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2022) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 15. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Committee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 1 July 2022)" type="book" year="2022">IUCN, 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4C214ABB2747254FF62886EFCC39203" box="[189,769,266,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC674720B2747254FF62886EFCC39203" blockId="5.[136,1451,158,293]" box="[189,769,266,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<emphasis id="CEAC9B32B2747254FF62886EFEFD9203" bold="true" box="[189,319,266,292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292">
|
||
<typeStatus id="2363F982B2747254FF62886EFEFB9203" box="[189,313,266,292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="292" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—Known only from the type collection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |