treatments-xml/data/03/8C/E1/038CE12F151DFFB8AB9FD223FAD8FA9E.xml
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<document id="CEE272F924EC1466B58B1B5A9AB20BFE" ID-CLB-Dataset="105102" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.555.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0da94742-bcc3-40fb-93a6-3e78ba907240" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6875853" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1658415373141" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Averyanov, Leonid V., Thai, Tran Huy, Truong, Ba Vuong, Nguyen, Van Canh, Nguyen, Tuan Hoang, Maisak, Tatiana V., Nguyen, Khang Sinh &amp; Nguyen, Van Khuong" docDate="2022" docId="038CE12F151DFFB8AB9FD223FAD8FA9E" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.555.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 555 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Schoenorchis hungii Aver., V. C. Nguyen &amp; Vuong 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="128" masterDocId="FFB599571513FFB7AB17D009FFCDFFA7" masterDocTitle="New orchids in the flora of Vietnam (Orchidaceae, Aeridinae)" masterLastPageNumber="135" masterPageNumber="113" pageNumber="127" updateTime="1699360995961" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="1C08169CDCFD7239CE9164905E2A99A0">New orchids in the flora of Vietnam (Orchidaceae, Aeridinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D353190C3D2E5DC55EAA2CD230807C0A">Averyanov, Leonid V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A19A58DA017D00F8F36920A582898C35">Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2, Prof. Popov Str., 197376 St. Petersburg, Russia. &amp; av _ leonid @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8031 - 2925</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9117596A9A1FA0ABD4289713D9CFA964">Thai, Tran Huy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2C8A2D2D8CFA7848285AF0CA59CCD725">Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, 100000 Hanoi, Vietnam. &amp; thaiiebr @ yahoo. com. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1636 - 9729</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="31694EBDDCBE5CC1F8D7EDF56CA4C52D">Truong, Ba Vuong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="02EB7E1BE1CACEFE5DD5E49E6265C0A1">Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay District, Hanoi, Vietnam. &amp; Institute of Tropical Biology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. &amp; bavuong 2019 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3452 - 8455</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D3A161E91F9AD373273C4AE8DE7A0DC0">Nguyen, Van Canh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4E3CDC93D755C2113F436EEDA6A5E064">nguyenvancanh @ tdmu. edu. vn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9578 - 0342</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D9C607BE5B59DB77AC34F3B18D59B8E8">Nguyen, Tuan Hoang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4DA475F3BAE0B7E1A1416DAFDE49DEB2">University of Pharmacy, 15 Le Thanh Tong, Hoan Kiem, Hanoi, Vietnam. &amp; tuandl 50 @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9474 - 6342</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B92941403E0177EF949132F7F32E5079">Maisak, Tatiana V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="95F1E5E7D8909169D574C95202F9BDDA">Nguyen, Khang Sinh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3C3EE1FCBE478A5151FC85B0A519CD37">Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18, Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Cau Giay, 100000 Hanoi, Vietnam. &amp; Institute of Tropical Biology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan, District 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University, No. 6, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. &amp; nskhang @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5171 - 4140</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="56D0C854F6D47A456173BAD5A375007B">Nguyen, Van Khuong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7ECFFE9D79021C0E73BFE42200B7F964">Institute of Applied Technology, Thu Dau Mot University No. 06, Tran Van On Street, Phu Hoa Ward, The Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam. &amp; nguyenkhuongbanme @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1264 - 5178</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="038CE12F151DFFB8AB9FD223FAD8FA9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6875879" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197850493" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6875879" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038CE12F151DFFB8AB9FD223FAD8FA9E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038CE12F151DFFB8AB9FD223FAD8FA9E" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
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<taxonomicName id="4C252BBA151DFFB9AB9FD223FD0EFDE2" authority="Aver., V.C.Nguyen &amp; Vuong" authorityName="Aver., V. C. Nguyen &amp; Vuong" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,707,554,581]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Schoenorchis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hungii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9AB9FD223FEB5FDE2" bold="true" box="[136,376,554,581]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Schoenorchis hungii</emphasis>
Aver., V.C.Nguyen &amp; Vuong
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2623150151DFFB9A9D9D222FCE9FDE2" box="[718,804,555,581]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
<figureCitation id="131E4CBC151DFFB9AB98D25BFF04FDC0" box="[143,201,594,616]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1831,1853]" captionTargetBox="[255,1333,190,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-24@12.[255,1333,190,1807]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 7. Schoenorchis hungii. A. Intact flowering plant. B. Flattened flowering plant. C. Portion of inflorescence with different magnification. D, E. Flower buds with intact floral bract. F. Flattened floral bract. G. Intact flowers, frontal and side views. H. Intact flower, view from below. I. Flower with median sepal removed, view from above. J. Flower with lateral sepal removed, side view. K. Flowers with lateral sepal and petal removed, side view. L. Flattened sepals and petals. M. Separated lip and column, view from above. N. Base of lip and column, view from above. O. Sagittal section of the flower. P. Anther cap, view from different sides. Q. Pollinarium, view from different sides. All photos, photo correction and design by L. Averyanov and T. Maisak (plant used for the preparation of the type herbarium specimen AL 410)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6875881" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6875881/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9AB9FD29FFF01FD17" bold="true" box="[136,204,662,688]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Type:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B4D5A64151DFFB9ABFED29FFE92FCBB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3865841309" collectingDate="2018-09-02" collectingDateMax="2020-04-25" collectingDateMin="2018-09-02" collectionCode="LE" collectorName="Nguyen Van Canh" country="Vietnam" elevation="1550" location="Bidoup Nui Ba National Park" municipality="Bidoup Nui Ba National Park" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" specimenCode="LE01068479" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lam Dong Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F33210A9151DFFB9ABFED29FFEA0FD17" box="[233,365,662,688]" name="Vietnam" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
. Type herbarium specimen prepared on
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<collectingDate id="EFDF8F11151DFFB9A825D29FFC1DFD17" box="[818,976,662,689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" value="2020-04-25">25 April 2020</collectingDate>
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by
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9A8EBD29EFAA0FD17" box="[1020,1389,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">L. Averyanov, T. Maisak, AL 410</emphasis>
from cultivated plants collected in
<collectingRegion id="49E19EDB151DFFB9AAF6D2B2FD02FD73" box="[481,719,698,725]" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Lam Dong Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFECA43151DFFB9A9C8D2B3FBF3FD73" box="[735,1086,698,725]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Bidoup Nui Ba National Park</collectingMunicipality>
, evergreen broad-leaved forest, at
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a.s.l. on
<date id="FF9B76F9151DFFB9AAAFD2D7FD42FD5F" box="[440,655,734,760]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" value="2018-09-02">
<collectingDate id="EFDF8F11151DFFB9AAAFD2D7FD42FD5F" box="[440,655,734,760]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" value="2018-09-02">2 September 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9A989D2D6FCBDFD5F" box="[670,880,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
<collectorName id="26D035EF151DFFB9A989D2D6FCBDFD5F" box="[670,880,734,760]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Nguyen Van Canh</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="549EEE9B151DFFB9A894D2D7FC2AFD5F" box="[899,999,734,760]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="DB83F842151DFFB9A8E6D2D7FB4EFD5F" box="[1009,1155,734,760]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">LE01068479</specimenCode>
https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&amp;id=16592)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A5039151DFFB9ABAAD32FFCD6FC0A" blockId="14.[136,1452,662,2093]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9ABAAD32FFE58FCE7" bold="true" box="[189,405,806,832]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Authentic photos:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33210A9151DFFB9AAA5D32FFDFBFCE7" box="[434,566,806,832]" name="Vietnam" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
. Photos are made on
<date id="FF9B76F9151DFFB9A83BD32FFC06FCE7" box="[812,971,806,833]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" value="2020-04-25">25 April 2020</date>
by
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9A8EFD32EFAA1FCE7" box="[1016,1388,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
<collectionCode id="ED34C8FC151DFFB9A8EFD32EFBC6FCE7" box="[1016,1035,807,832]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
. Averyanov,
<collectionCode id="ED34C8FC151DFFB9AF8CD32EFB61FCE7" box="[1179,1196,807,832]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">T</collectionCode>
. Maisak,
<collectionCode id="ED34C8FC151DFFB9AE0ED32EFAF4FCE6" box="[1305,1337,807,833]" country="Algeria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14432" name="Université d'Alger" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" type="Herbarium">AL</collectionCode>
410
</emphasis>
from cultivated plants collected in
<collectingRegion id="49E19EDB151DFFB9AAD2D342FD68FCC3" box="[453,677,842,869]" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Lam Dong Province</collectingRegion>
, Bidoup Nui Ba National Park, evergreen broad-leaved forest, at
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151DFFB9AE72D343FF10FC2E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="1550.0" valueMax="1600.0" valueMin="1500.0">1500 1600 m</quantity>
a.s.l. on
<date id="FF9B76F9151DFFB9AA55D367FDDDFC2F" box="[322,528,878,904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" value="2018-09-02">2 September 2018</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9A90CD366FCDEFC2F" box="[539,787,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
<taxonomicName id="4C252BBA151DFFB9A90CD366FDBCFC2F" authority="Averyanov &amp; Thai &amp; Truong &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Maisak &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen, 2022" authorityName="Averyanov &amp; Thai &amp; Truong &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Maisak &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen" authorityYear="2022" box="[539,625,879,904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="115" rank="variety" status="var. nov." variety="nguyen">Nguyen</taxonomicName>
Van
<taxonomicName id="4C252BBA151DFFB9A9BED367FD2BFC2F" authority="Averyanov &amp; Thai &amp; Truong &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Maisak &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen, 2022" authorityName="Averyanov &amp; Thai &amp; Truong &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Maisak &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen" authorityYear="2022" box="[681,742,878,904]" pageId="14" pageNumber="131" rank="variety" status="var. nov." variety="canh">Canh</taxonomicName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED34C8FC151DFFB9A836D367FC8EFC2F" box="[801,835,878,904]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">LE</collectionCode>
01122887 https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&amp;id=99509,
<collectionCode id="ED34C8FC151DFFB9AB9FD39BFF67FC0B" box="[136,170,914,940]" country="Brazil" name="Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">LE</collectionCode>
01073077 https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&amp;id=15213).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F03B2151DFFB9ABAAD3BFFEA1FC53" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9A5039151DFFB9ABAAD3BFFEA1FC53" blockId="14.[136,1452,662,2093]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9ABAAD3BFFE85FC77" bold="true" box="[189,328,950,976]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The species name refers to Mr. Do Tuan Hung for his great contribution to the conservation of Vietnamese orchids.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F03B2151DFFB9ABAAD3F7FD0DF78A" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9A5039151DFFB9ABAAD3F7FC63F867" blockId="14.[136,1452,662,2093]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9ABAAD3F7FE66FBBF" bold="true" box="[189,427,1022,1049]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Description:—Herb</emphasis>
miniature monopodial, branch and canopy epiphyte.
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9AF04D3F7FB9DFBBF" bold="true" box="[1043,1104,1022,1048]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Stem</emphasis>
simple, suberect or ascending (3)46(7) cm long, leafy in apical two thirds, with internodes (1.8)24(4.5) mm, leafless in basal part, (2)2.5(3) mm in diameter, with few, flexuose whitish roots near the base.
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9A826D44FFC4EFBC7" bold="true" box="[817,899,1094,1120]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Leaves</emphasis>
grassy green, finely rugose, sessile, very fleshy, spreading at a wide angle to stem, arching, subterete, adaxially grooved, (1.5)23(3.5) cm long, (1.8)22.8(3) mm in diameter, acute, slightly constricted near of articulation with leaf sheath; leaf sheaths equitant, rigid, verruculose, completely covering the stem.
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9AAF9D4BBFD41FB6B" bold="true" box="[494,652,1202,1228]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Inflorescence</emphasis>
axillary, suberect or ascending raceme, rarely 12 branched panicle, (5)5.56.5(7) cm long, scape and rachis light grassy green; scape (2)2.53.5(4) cm long, more or less straight; rachis straight or somewhat arching, thin, slightly angled, (1)23(3.2) cm long, with many spirally arranged, subdense flowers, distant at (0.6)1(1.4) mm.
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9A934D517FD0FFA9F" bold="true" box="[547,706,1310,1336]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Floral bracts</emphasis>
relatively large, white, light green along median rib, rhomboid, (1.8)22.5(2.7) mm long, (1.7)1.82(2.2) mm wide, shortly fimbriate along the margin, cuspidate, with prominently attenuate apex.
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9AA29D56FFDD7FA27" bold="true" box="[318,538,1382,1408]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Pedicel and ovary</emphasis>
light green, (1.2)1.31.4(1.5) mm long, about
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151DFFB9AF28D56FFB04FA26" box="[1087,1225,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.40.5 mm</quantity>
in diameter, terete, glabrous.
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9ABE1D583FE98FA03" bold="true" box="[246,341,1418,1444]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Flowers</emphasis>
odorless, tubular, with recurved apical third of sepals and petals, (1.6)1.82(2.2) mm across; sepals white, median sepal with purple apex, lateral sepals with purple median longitudinal stripe; petals entirely bright purple, lip including spur snow-white, column green, anther cap and pollinia bright yellow.
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9AFB3D5DBFB3DFA4B" bold="true" box="[1188,1264,1490,1516]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Sepals</emphasis>
narrowly ovate, little concave, dorsally slightly carinate, blunt to roundish at apex, (1.5)1.61.8(1.9) mm long,
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151DFFB9AFCED5FFFAA9F9B6" box="[1241,1380,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.60.7 mm</quantity>
wide, lateral sepals slightly oblique.
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9AAF2D613FDE0F993" bold="true" box="[485,557,1562,1588]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Petals</emphasis>
oblong broadly lanceolate, rounded to blunt at apex, as long as median sepal,
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151DFFB9AB9FD637FEDCF9FE" box="[136,273,1598,1625]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.30.4 mm</quantity>
wide, distally strongly recurved.
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9A985D637FD71F9FF" bold="true" box="[658,700,1598,1624]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Lip</emphasis>
spurred, (2.6)2.83(3.2) mm long (from spur apex to the apex of median lobe), almost entire; median lobe very fleshy, narrowly obovate (when look from below), rhomboid (from side view),
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151DFFB9ABC2D68FFE91F906" box="[213,348,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.4">1.41.6 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151DFFB9AAB6D68FFDEAF906" box="[417,551,1670,1697]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.50.6 mm</quantity>
wide, round at apex, straight, forward directed; at the base with 2 massive fleshy lateral longitudinal rollers almost completely closing entrance to the spur.
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9A8F3D6A3FBD2F963" bold="true" box="[996,1055,1706,1732]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Spur</emphasis>
shortly conoid, slightly upcurved, parallel to ovary, (1)1.11.2(1.3) mm long, about
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151DFFB9A9C7D6C7FCE7F94E" box="[720,810,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
wide, with no longitudinal septum or back-wall callus inside.
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9ABCBD6FBFEF1F8AB" bold="true" box="[220,316,1778,1804]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Column</emphasis>
stout, very short,
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151DFFB9A904D6FBFD50F8AA" box="[531,669,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.20.3 mm</quantity>
tall and wide, with no wings; rostellum very small, broad, forward directed; stigma obscurely triangular to roundish.
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9A9A7D71FFCF8F897" bold="true" box="[688,821,1814,1840]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Anther cap</emphasis>
, hemispherical,
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in diameter, with prominent triangular, obtuse, forward directed beak about
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151DFFB9A9B6D733FD2EF8F2" box="[673,739,1850,1877]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9A83CD733FC77F8F3" bold="true" box="[811,954,1850,1876]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Pollinarium</emphasis>
1, with 2 pollinia, flat oblong stipe (tegula) and flat oblong narrowly ovate viscidium.
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9A96FD757FD20F8DF" bold="true" box="[632,749,1886,1912]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Pollinium</emphasis>
ovoid or globular, splitting into 2 unequal hemiovoid lobes.
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9AB9FD78BFF0BF83B" bold="true" box="[136,198,1922,1948]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Fruit</emphasis>
unknown. All measurements were taken on fresh floral parts, which become about 1/3 smaller after exsiccation in process of herbarium specimen preparation (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB42DC8151DFFB9A980D7AFFC6EF867" author="Averyanov, L. V. &amp; Truong, B. V. &amp; Nguyen, V. C. &amp; Nguyen, K. S. &amp; Maisak, T. V." box="[663,931,1958,1984]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" pagination="285 - 298" refId="ref14144" refString="Averyanov, L. V., Truong, B. V., Nguyen, V. C., Nguyen, K. S. &amp; Maisak, T. V. (2019 e) New orchids (Orchidaceae) in the flora of Vietnam II. Vandeae. Taiwania 64 (3): 285 - 298." type="journal article" year="2019">
Averyanov
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9A80DD7AEFC9FF867" box="[794,850,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">et al.</emphasis>
2019e
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A5039151DFFB9ABAAD7C3FD0DF78A" blockId="14.[136,1452,662,2093]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151DFFB9ABAAD7C3FD10F843" bold="true" box="[189,733,1994,2020]" pageId="14" pageNumber="127">Habitat, phenology and conservation status:</emphasis>
—Miniature branch and canopy epiphyte on tall mossy trees. Evergreen broad-leaved submontane and montane forests at
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151DFFB9A831D7E7FC0DF7AE" box="[806,960,2030,2057]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="127" unit="m" value="1400.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1000.0">10001800 m</quantity>
a.s.l. Rare. Flowers in AprilMay, October November. Suggested IUCN Red List status EN.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F03B2151CFFB8ABAAD097FAD8FA9E" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9A5039151CFFB8ABAAD097FB25FF1F" blockId="15.[136,1452,158,1337]" box="[189,1256,158,185]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151CFFB8ABAAD097FE94FF1F" bold="true" box="[189,345,158,184]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33210A9151CFFB8AA61D097FE34FF1F" box="[374,505,158,184]" name="Vietnam" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E19EDB151CFFB8A913D096FD25FF1F" box="[516,744,158,185]" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">Lam Dong Province</collectingRegion>
(Lac Duong and Lam Ha districts). Endemic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A5039151CFFB8ABAAD0CBFF22FCC3" blockId="15.[136,1452,158,1337]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151CFFB8ABAAD0CBFEC4FF7B" bold="true" box="[189,265,194,220]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">Notes:</emphasis>
—The new species, like
<taxonomicName id="4C252BBA151CFFB8A90CD0CBFC8CFF7B" authority="Aver." authorityName="Aver." box="[539,833,194,220]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Schoenorchis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tatonii">
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151CFFB8A90CD0CBFCCDFF7B" box="[539,768,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">Schoenorchis tatonii</emphasis>
Aver.
</taxonomicName>
in Averyanov
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151CFFB8A8F5D0CAFBD7FF7B" box="[994,1050,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">et al.</emphasis>
(2019: 295)recently described from the same area, represents one another local sympatric race of the widespread
<taxonomicName id="4C252BBA151CFFB8A8F4D0EEFEC0FE83" authority="(Lindley 1838: 50) J. J. Smith (1912: 100)" authorityName="J. J. Smith" authorityPageNumber="100" authorityYear="1912" baseAuthorityName="Lindley" baseAuthorityPageNumber="50" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Schoenorchis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gemmata">
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151CFFB8A8F4D0EEFBA8FEA7" box="[995,1125,231,257]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">S. gemmata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB42DC8151CFFB8AF64D0EFFAFBFEA6" author="Lindley, J." box="[1139,1334,230,257]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" pagination="50" refId="ref15618" refString="Lindley, J. (1838) 88. Saccolabium gemmatum. Edwards's botanical register 24: 50." type="journal article" year="1838">Lindley 1838: 50</bibRefCitation>
) J.J.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB42DC8151CFFB8AE75D0EFFEC0FE83" author="Smith, J. J." pageId="15" pageNumber="128" pagination="79 - 115" refId="ref17121" refString="Smith, J. J. (1912) Sarcanthus Lindl. und die nachstverwandten Gattungen. Natuurkundig tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indie 72: 79 - 115." type="journal article" year="1912">Smith (1912: 100)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
endemical to the mountain area known in Vietnamese geography as Central Highlands, or Tay Nguyen Plateau (Averyanov
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151CFFB8AA64D126FE62FEEF" box="[371,431,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">et al.</emphasis>
2003). In its morphology the new species clearly differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C252BBA151CFFB8AF86D126FAD5FEEF" authorityName="J. J. Smith" authorityYear="1912" baseAuthorityName="Lindley" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[1169,1304,303,329]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Schoenorchis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gemmata">
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151CFFB8AF86D126FAD5FEEF" box="[1169,1304,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">S. gemmata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the small dimensions of the whole plant, with the stem
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8A984D15BFD25FECA" box="[659,744,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">37 cm</quantity>
long having internodes (1.8)24(4.5) mm (vs. stem
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8AE5FD15BFA66FECA" box="[1352,1451,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="cm" value="10.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="5.0">515 cm</quantity>
long, with internodes
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8AA6FD17FFE2FFE36" box="[376,482,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="7.0">715 mm</quantity>
long), fleshy, subterete leaves
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8A823D17FFC7DFE36" box="[820,944,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="1.5">1.53.5 cm</quantity>
long and
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8AF0CD17FFB41FE36" box="[1051,1164,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.8">1.83 mm</quantity>
in diameter (vs. distinctly dorso-ventrally flattened, conduplicate, more or less flat,
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8A81BD193FCA0FE12" box="[780,877,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">510 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8A8A2D193FBEDFE12" box="[949,1056,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="5.0">512 mm</quantity>
wide), inflorescence simple, rarely 12 branched,
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8AA38D1B7FE4EFE7E" box="[303,387,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="cm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">57 cm</quantity>
long (vs. inflorescence almost always branching,
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8A8AED1B7FBD6FE7E" box="[953,1051,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="cm" value="11.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="8.0">815 cm</quantity>
long), floral bracts relatively large, rhomboid, cuspidate, enveloping pedicel and ovary, reaching middle of median sepal, much longer than ovary, finely fimbriate along the margin (vs. floral bract small, triangular, acute, not enveloping and twice shorter than pedicel and ovary, with entire margin), pedicel and ovary light green,
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8A81FD223FC42FDE2" box="[776,911,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.21.5 mm</quantity>
long (vs. pedicel and ovary green to dirty violet, about
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8ABDAD247FEC2FDCE" box="[205,271,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long), flowers (1.6)1.82(2.2) mm across, sepals and petals distinctly recurved in apical half (vs. flowers
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8AB9FD27BFF28FD2A" box="[136,229,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 mm</quantity>
across, sepals and petals straight or slightly recurved at apex), sepals white with purple apex of median sepal and light purple stripe on lateral sepals, petals bright purple, lip including spur white (vs. sepals and petals entirely dull lilac violet, lip white often with lilac violet tint), sepals and petals
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8A873D2B3FC27FD72" box="[868,1002,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.5">1.51.9 mm</quantity>
long (sepals and petals
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8AFE5D2B3FAAEFD72" box="[1266,1379,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">22.5 mm</quantity>
long), lip almost entire, narrowly obovate, hardly broadening from hypochile,
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8A8A2D2D7FBF0FD5E" box="[949,1085,734,761]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="mm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.5">0.50.6 mm</quantity>
wide (vs. obscurely lip 3-lobed, median lobe broadly obovate or flabellate rhomboid, twice broader than hypochile,
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wide), spur
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long, about
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wide (spur about
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long and
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wide), and column
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tall (vs. column
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tall).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A5039151CFFB8ABAAD367FDADFBC7" blockId="15.[136,1452,158,1337]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">
<taxonomicName id="4C252BBA151CFFB8ABAAD367FE68FC2F" authorityName="Aver., V. C. Nguyen &amp; Vuong" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,421,878,904]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Schoenorchis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hungii">
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151CFFB8ABAAD367FE68FC2F" box="[189,421,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">Schoenorchis hungii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is undoubtedly very rare. Up to now it was collected only in three close localities in the densely populated and currently highly urbanized Lac Duong and Lam Ha districts of
<collectingRegion id="49E19EDB151CFFB8AF61D39AFA92FC0B" box="[1142,1375,914,941]" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">Lam Dong Province</collectingRegion>
in the center of southern
<collectingCountry id="F33210A9151CFFB8AA4ED3BFFE71FC77" box="[345,444,950,976]" name="Vietnam" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
. Taking into consideration the vast deforestation in both provinces the estimated extent of occurrence (EOO) is probably limited by the territory of Bidoup Nui Ba National Park. In this connection, it cannot be larger than
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<superScript id="7C50FD71151CFFB8AA6AD3F7FE48FBAB" attach="left" box="[381,389,1022,1036]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">2</superScript>
area of occupancy (AOO) is
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<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8A801D3F7FCF6FBBF" box="[790,827,1022,1048]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="in" value="2.0">
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in
</quantity>
terms of
<bibRefCitation id="EFB42DC8151CFFB8A8B2D3F7FBF3FBBF" author="IUCN Standards &amp; Petitions Subcommittee" box="[933,1086,1022,1048]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" refId="ref15315" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee (2019) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List categories and criteria Ver. 14. Available from: https: // cmsdocs. s 3. amazonaws. com / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 1 May 2022)" type="book" year="2019">IUCN (2019)</bibRefCitation>
. According to available data and following to criteria proposed by IUCN the conservation status of the new species may be preliminarily estimated as Endangered EN B2ab(iii) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB42DC8151CFFB8AADDD44FFD99FBC7" author="IUCN Standards &amp; Petitions Subcommittee" box="[458,596,1094,1120]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" refId="ref15315" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee (2019) Guidelines for using the IUCN Red List categories and criteria Ver. 14. Available from: https: // cmsdocs. s 3. amazonaws. com / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 1 May 2022)" type="book" year="2019">IUCN 2019</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A5039151CFFB8ABAAD463FAD8FA9E" blockId="15.[136,1452,158,1337]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151CFFB8ABAAD463FE6EFB23" bold="true" box="[189,419,1130,1156]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">Studied specimens:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33210A9151CFFB8AAD7D463FD8EFB23" box="[448,579,1130,1156]" name="Vietnam" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
, herbarium specimen prepared on
<date id="FF9B76F9151CFFB8A8D0D463FB89FB23" box="[967,1092,1130,1156]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" value="2019-10-11">10.11.2019</date>
by
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151CFFB8AF78D462FAA3FB23" box="[1135,1390,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">L. Averyanov, AL 1221</emphasis>
from cultivated plant collected in
<collectingRegion id="49E19EDB151CFFB8AAC1D486FD09FB0F" box="[470,708,1166,1193]" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">Lam Dong Province</collectingRegion>
, Lam Ha District, evergreen broad-leaved submontane forest at elevation about
<quantity id="4CDDFDDC151CFFB8AA56D4BBFE54FB6A" box="[321,409,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
a.s.l., epiphyte on tall trees,
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151CFFB8A9FAD4BAFC26FB6B" box="[749,1003,1203,1229]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">Ngo Quang Dang s.n,</emphasis>
<date id="FF9B76F9151CFFB8A8E2D4BBFB7AFB6B" box="[1013,1207,1202,1228]" pageId="15" pageNumber="128" value="2019-10-28">28 October 2019</date>
LE01066612 https:// en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&amp;id=12381.
<collectingCountry id="F33210A9151CFFB8A92FD4DFFD71FB57" box="[568,700,1238,1264]" name="Vietnam" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E19EDB151CFFB8A9D8D4DEFC08FB57" box="[719,965,1238,1265]" country="Vietnam" name="Lam Dong" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">Lam Dong Province</collectingRegion>
, Bidoup Nui Ba National Park, Bidoup Mountains, primary evergreen broad-leaved forest at elevation
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a.s.l., epiphyte on tall mossy tree, not common. 2019,
<emphasis id="B9518C2B151CFFB8AA29D516FDBCFA9F" box="[318,625,1310,1337]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="128">
<taxonomicName id="4C252BBA151CFFB8AA29D516FE59FA9F" authority="Averyanov &amp; Thai &amp; Truong &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Maisak &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen, 2022" authorityName="Averyanov &amp; Thai &amp; Truong &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Maisak &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen" authorityYear="2022" box="[318,404,1311,1336]" pageId="15" pageNumber="115" rank="variety" status="var. nov." variety="nguyen">Nguyen</taxonomicName>
Van
<taxonomicName id="4C252BBA151CFFB8AADBD517FDC6FA9F" authority="Averyanov &amp; Thai &amp; Truong &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Maisak &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen, 2022" authorityName="Averyanov &amp; Thai &amp; Truong &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen &amp; Maisak &amp; Nguyen &amp; Nguyen" authorityYear="2022" box="[460,523,1310,1336]" pageId="15" pageNumber="131" rank="variety" status="var. nov." variety="canh">Canh</taxonomicName>
, AL 1113
</emphasis>
, LE01167750 https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&amp;id=133079.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>