191 lines
22 KiB
XML
191 lines
22 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="3AEC04261B5AA7E982BEFB732F4B5CF5">Cricetidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5F0B645BBBDB9AFBD9E7F74F1F9C96CE">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0B3FB8EAB9D162230CFA83ADDD568913">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3BDE3F2D8CB3A18052ECB211D6DD6F41">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A2DF35C511D89E5D64283CC2A1A22AF0">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03F06D13FFB5207B088113CD090CFEA8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6706718" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196221307" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6706718" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F06D13FFB5207B088113CD090CFEA8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F06D13FFB5207B088113CD090CFEA8" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFB5207C088113CD0DD8F860" box="[1462,1519,1937,1979]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB5207C088113CD0DD8F860" blockId="27.[1460,2584,1937,2062]" box="[1462,1519,1937,1979]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FFB5207C088113CD0DD8F860" box="[1462,1519,1937,1979]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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<figureCitation id="1362C080FFB5207C088113CD0DD8F860" box="[1462,1519,1937,1979]" captionStart="Plate 11: Cricetidae" captionStartId="18.[107,137,3099,3124]" captionTargetBox="[25,2753,22,3645]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="34. Nearctic Collared Lemming (Dicrostonyx groenlandicus), 35. Ungava Collared Lemming (Dicrostonyx hudsonius), 36. Nelson's Collared Lemming (Dicrostonyx nelsoni), 37. Ogilvie Mountains Collared Lemming (Dicrostonyx nunatakensis), 38. Richardson’s Collared Lemming (Ducrostonyx richardsoni), 39. Palearctic Collared Lemming (Dicrostonyx torquatus), 40. Unalaska Collared Lemming (Dicrostonyx unalascensis), 41. Gray Red-backed Vole (Craseomys rufocanus), 42. Hokkaido Red-backed Vole (Craseomys rex), 43. Korean Red-backed Vole (Craseomys regulus), 44. Shanxi Red-backed Vole (Craseomys shanseius), 45. Anderson’s Red-backed Vole (Craseomys andersoni), 46. Smith’s Red-backed Vole (Craseomys smith), 47. Western Red-backed Vole (Myodes californicus), 48. Southern Red-backed Vole (Myodes gapperi), 49. Bank Vole (Mpyodes glareolus), 50. Tian Shan Red-backed Vole (Myodes centralis), 51. Large-eared Vole (Myodes macrotis), 52. Northern Red-backed Vole (Myodes rutilus), 53. Silver Mountain Vole (Alticola argentatus), 54. White-tailed Mountain Vole (Alticola albicauda), 55. Kashmir Mountain Vole (Alticola montosus), 56. Royle’s Mountain Vole (Alticola roylei), 57. Strelzov’s Mountain Vole (Alticola strelzouvi), 58. Tuva Mountain Vole (Alticola tuvinicus), 59. Gobi Altai Mountain Vole (Alticola barakshin), 60. null (null), 60. null (null), 61. Mongolian Mountain Vole (Alticola semicanus), 61. Mongolian Mountain Vole (Alticola semicanus), 62. Stoliczka’s Mountain Vole (Alticola stoliczkanus), 62. Stoliczka’s Mountain Vole (Alticola stoliczkanus), 63. Lemming Mountain Vole (Aschizomys lemminus), 63. Lemming Mountain Vole (Aschizomys lemminus), 64. Gansu Red-backed Vole (Caryomys eva), 64. Gansu Red-backed Vole (Caryomys eva), 65. Kolan Red-backed Vole (Caryomys inez), 65. Kolan Red-backed Vole (Caryomys inez), 66. Pere David's Red-backed Vole (Eothenomys melanogaster), 66. Pere David’s Red-backed Vole (Eothenomys melanogaster), 67. Yunnan Red-backed Vole (Eothenomys miletus), 68. Sichuan Red-backed Vole (Eothenomys chinensis), 69. Southwest China Red-backed Vole (Eothenomys custos), 70. Black-eared Red-backed Vole (Eothenomys olitor), 71. Yulongxuen Red-backed Vole (FEothenomys proditor), 72. Ward’s Red-backed Vole (Eothenomys wardi), 73. Hinton’s Red-backed Vole (Eothenomys hintoni), 74. Tarquinius Red-backed Vole (Eothenomys tarquinius), 75. Burrowing Vole (Hyperacrius fertilis), 76. Murree Vole (Hyperacrius wynnei)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6709261" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6709261/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">59.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFB5207C0B3613CD0021F860" box="[1537,2070,1937,1979]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB5207C0B3613CD0021F860" blockId="27.[1460,2584,1937,2062]" box="[1537,2070,1937,1979]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FFB5207C0B3613CD0021F860" box="[1537,2070,1937,1979]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFB5207C0B3613CD0021F860" ID-CoL="7QLG2" authorityName="Bannikov" authorityYear="1947" box="[1537,2070,1937,1979]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Alticola" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barakshin">Gobi Altai Mountain Vole</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFB5207C057D13CD0196F860" box="[2122,2465,1937,1979]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB5207C057D13CD0196F860" blockId="27.[1460,2584,1937,2062]" box="[2122,2465,1937,1979]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FFB5207C057D13CD0196F860" box="[2122,2465,1937,1979]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFB5207C057D13CD0196F860" ID-CoL="7QLG2" authorityName="Bannikov" authorityYear="1947" box="[2122,2465,1937,1979]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Alticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barakshin">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFB5207C057D13CD0196F860" box="[2122,2465,1937,1979]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Alticola barakshin</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFB5207C0881139100B9F7D1" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB5207C088113910220F839" blockId="27.[1460,2584,1937,2062]" box="[1462,2583,1997,2018]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FFB5207C088113910220F839" box="[1462,2583,1997,2018]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFB5207C088113910E35F839" bold="true" box="[1462,1538,1997,2018]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFB5207C0B3D13910ECCF839" ID-CoL="7QLG2" authorityName="Bannikov" authorityYear="1947" box="[1546,1787,1997,2018]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Alticola" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barakshin">Campagnol de Bannikov</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFB5207C0A2713910F5CF839" bold="true" box="[1808,1899,1997,2018]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFB5207C0A43139100A6F839" ID-CoL="7QLG2" authorityName="Bannikov" authorityYear="1947" box="[1908,2193,1997,2018]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Alticola" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barakshin">Gobi-Altai-Gebirgswiihimaus</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFB5207C059113910135F839" bold="true" box="[2214,2306,1997,2018]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFB5207C043F13910220F839" ID-CoL="7QLG2" authorityName="Bannikov" authorityYear="1947" box="[2312,2583,1997,2018]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Alticola" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barakshin">Topillo de montana de Altai</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB5207C088113A900B9F7D1" blockId="27.[1460,2584,1937,2062]" box="[1462,2190,2037,2058]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FFB5207C088113A900B9F7D1" box="[1462,2190,2037,2058]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFB5207C088113A90E9AF7D1" bold="true" box="[1462,1709,2037,2058]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFB5207C0B8113A90FD5F7D1" ID-CoL="7QLG2" authorityName="Bannikov" authorityYear="1947" box="[1718,2018,2037,2058]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Alticola" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barakshin">Gobi Altai High Mountain Vole</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFFB5207C0AD813A900B9F7D1" ID-CoL="7QLG2" authorityName="Bannikov" authorityYear="1947" box="[2031,2190,2037,2058]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Alticola" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barakshin">Gobi Altai's Vole</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFB5207C052E1C620269F77D" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB5207C052E1C620269F77D" blockId="27.[2073,2668,2110,2529]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFB5207C052E1C620083F78C" bold="true" box="[2073,2228,2110,2135]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFB5207C05E71C620069F75B" ID-CoL="7QLG2" authority="Bannikov, 1947" authorityName="Bannikov" authorityYear="1947" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Alticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barakshin">Alticola barakshin Bannikov, 1947</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B31D658FFB5207C054A1C030269F77D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3818815054" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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Dzun Saykhan, Gurvan Saykhan Ridge, Govi Altai Mountains, S
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<collectingCountry id="F34E9C95FFB5207C04E51CD5026DF77D" box="[2514,2650,2185,2214]" name="Mongolia" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFB5207C052C1CF000D9F6C7" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB5207C052C1CF000D9F6C7" blockId="27.[2073,2668,2110,2529]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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In the past, A.
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFB5207C05C41CF00158F716" authorityName="Bannikov" authorityYear="1947" box="[2291,2415,2220,2253]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Alticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barakshin">barakshin</taxonomicName>
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was synonymized with A.
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFB5207C05B31C80012BF72E" authorityName="Blanford" authorityYear="1875" box="[2180,2332,2268,2293]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Alticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stoliczkanus">stoliczkanus</taxonomicName>
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, A. royler, and A.
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFB5207C07321C800075F6C7" baseAuthorityName="Severtzov" baseAuthorityYear="1879" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Alticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentatus">argentatus</taxonomicName>
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. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFB5207C052D1D7B009FF661" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="distribution">
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<caption id="DF268C8DFFB5207C052D1D7B009FF661" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6760401" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6760401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6760401/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" startId="27.[2074,2246,2343,2372]" targetBox="[1459,2051,2114,2527]" targetPageId="27">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB5207C052D1D7B009FF661" blockId="27.[2073,2668,2110,2529]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFB5207C052D1D7B00FDF69F" bold="true" box="[2074,2250,2343,2372]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Altai Mts in Russia (Tuva), Mongolia, and China (Barkol County and marginally adjacent areas in extreme E Xinjiang).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFB5207C052C1D9C0E2DF49E" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB5207C052C1D9C0E2DF49E" blockId="27.[2073,2668,2110,2529]" lastBlockId="27.[1462,2670,2540,3475]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFB5207C052C1D9C0109F63A" bold="true" box="[2075,2366,2496,2529]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 95-129 mm, tail 15-30 mm; weight 28-3-62-8 g. With its short tail (14-25% of headbody length), the Gobi Altai Mountain Vole resembles Stoliczka’s Mountain Vole (A.
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFB5207C08D81E6A0EA0F58C" authorityName="Blanford" authorityYear="1875" box="[1519,1687,2614,2647]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Alticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stoliczkanus">stoliczkanus</taxonomicName>
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). Back is brownish gray; belly is dirty white. Tail is densely covered with hairs, light sandy above and white below. Skull is robust, with shallow and long braincase, large bullae, and robust interparietal bone. Molars are hypsodont and rootless, with elongated appearance of grinding surfaces. The Gobi Altai Mountain Vole and Stoliczka’s Mountain Vole are the only mountain voles (
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFB5207C07741E880E36F4C6" authorityName="Blanford" authorityYear="1881" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Alticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Alticola</taxonomicName>
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) with two inner salient angles on M?; all remaining species have 3-4 salient angles.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFB5207C08801F170E29F438" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB5207C08801F170E29F438" blockId="27.[1462,2670,2540,3475]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FFB5207C08801F170E11F4B7" bold="true" box="[1463,1574,2891,2924]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Shrubby habitats, often with junipers (
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFB5207C05571F1700E9F4B7" box="[2144,2270,2891,2924]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" genus="Juniperus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Juniperus</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFB5207C05C71F170183F4B7" box="[2288,2484,2891,2924]" class="Pinopsida" family="Cupressaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cupressaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), in semi-deserts and high-elevation steppe up to the highest recorded elevation of 2500 m. The Gobi Altai Mountain Vole is less dependent on rocky substrate than other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFB5207C08801F9A0E2EF438" authorityName="Blanford" authorityYear="1881" box="[1463,1561,3014,3043]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Alticola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Alticola</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFB5207C08801FB50E4CF382" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="food_feeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB5207C08801FB50E4CF382" blockId="27.[1462,2670,2540,3475]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFB5207C08801FB50EF6F3D1" bold="true" box="[1463,1729,3049,3082]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
|
||
Steams of crested white grass (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFB5207C05B21FB5013DF3D1" box="[2181,2314,3049,3082]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Agropyron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Agropyron</taxonomicName>
|
||
cristatum,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FFB5207C04A91FB50226F3D1" box="[2462,2577,3049,3082]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) were found around burrows of Gobi Altai Mountain Voles. Plants are dried and stored in winter caches.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFB5207C088F180300A4F35B" box="[1464,2195,3167,3200]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB5207C088F180300A4F35B" blockId="27.[1462,2670,2540,3475]" box="[1464,2195,3167,3200]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFB5207C088F18030E09F35B" bold="true" box="[1464,1598,3167,3200]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
A captured female had six placental scars.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFB5207C088018D9012EF315" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB5207C088018D9012EF315" blockId="27.[1462,2670,2540,3475]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFB5207C088018D90E93F37D" bold="true" box="[1463,1700,3205,3238]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
The Gobi Altai Mountain Vole is mainly nocturnal. It seeks shelter among rocks and also digs burrows with numerous entrances.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFB5207C088F18880154F32E" box="[1464,2403,3284,3317]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB5207C088F18880154F32E" blockId="27.[1462,2670,2540,3475]" box="[1464,2403,3284,3317]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFB5207C088F18880043F32E" bold="true" box="[1464,2164,3284,3317]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFB5207C088E18A70121F248" pageId="27" pageNumber="306" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB5207C088E18A70121F248" blockId="27.[1462,2670,2540,3475]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFB5207C088E18A70F24F2C7" bold="true" box="[1465,1811,3323,3356]" pageId="27" pageNumber="306">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Most of the distribution of ¢.226,000 km? is in south-western Mongolia. In the Mongolian Red List, the Gobi Altai Mountain Vole is classified as data deficient because of lack of information on distribution, populations size and trends, and threats.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFFB2207B0D4F156E090CFEA8" pageId="28" pageNumber="307" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FFB2207B0D4F156E090CFEA8" blockId="28.[119,1321,306,371]" pageId="28" pageNumber="307">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FFB2207B0D4F156E0926FE90" bold="true" box="[120,273,306,331]" pageId="28" pageNumber="307">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Bannikov (1954), Clark et al. (2006), Flint et al. (1965), Hou Lanxin et al. (1995), Ognev (1950), Rossolimo (1989).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |