180 lines
20 KiB
XML
180 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="00A8D05A14D05F09F089C4C9B149DD23" ID-CLB-Dataset="80832" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6707142" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ab66b2b7-9544-4411-bf61-5bc3651d7bca" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-04-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6707142" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1656002532852" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson, Russell A. Mittermeier & Thomas E. Lacher, Jr" docDate="2017" docId="03F06D13FF1F20D60DB51ED70F7EFC18" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_7_Cricetidae_0204.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Sigmodontomys alfari J. A. Allen 1897" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="456" masterDocId="FFC9156BFFAE20670D37145C0837FFDB" masterDocTitle="Cricetidae" masterLastPageNumber="535" masterPageNumber="204" pageNumber="456" updateTime="1718799336328" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:title id="1830AAEB4AA1FFD3C2CCF3FC3B6C01EE">Cricetidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="967B3BDC1884FDB46BA3D0BE51C05A4A">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ECD752F8D57C3F8CB56EE7B94AAF17EF">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FB6866D1D723EE11ADF57C543DA1C45D">Thomas E. Lacher, Jr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="A487F688EA5ECF58CD3B8F8DB72FE548">2017</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="B33C1F1DDC01487BC219AD1F83A77825">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="7A756A9685625DAD8C54C359C93F6713">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:title id="E2BF46DB68499E71BCE3349381A87C93">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 7 Rodents II</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03F06D13FF1F20D60DB51ED70F7EFC18" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6727346" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196220866" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6727346" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F06D13FF1F20D60DB51ED70F7EFC18" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F06D13FF1F20D60DB51ED70F7EFC18" lastPageNumber="456" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D60DB51ED708E3F56A" blockId="177.[127,1063,2691,2818]" box="[130,212,2699,2737]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF1F20D60DB51ED708E3F56A" box="[130,212,2699,2737]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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<figureCitation id="1362C080FF1F20D60DB51ED708E3F56A" box="[130,212,2699,2737]" captionStart="Plate 24: Cricetidae" captionStartId="173.[132,162,3175,3200]" captionTargetBox="[11,2744,13,3647]" captionTargetPageId="172" captionText="487. Common Marsh Rice Rat (Oryzomys palustris), 488. Texas Marsh Rice Rat (Oryzomys texensus), 489. Coues’s Marsh Rice Rat (Oryzomys couesi), 490. White-bellied Marsh Rice Rat (Oryzomys albiventer), 491. Nicaraguan Marsh Rice Rat (Oryzomys dimidiatus), 492. Gorgas’s Marsh Rice Rat (Oryzomys gorgasi), 493. Santiago Galapagos Mouse (Nesoryzomys swarthi), 494. Small Fernandina Galapagos Mouse (Nesoryzomys fernandinae), 495. Large Fernandina Galapagos Mouse (Nesoryzomys narboroughi), 496. Galapagos Rice Rat (Aegialomys galapagoensis), 497. Yellowish Rice Rat (Aegialomys xanthaeolus), 498. Baron's Rice Rat (Aegialomys baroni), 499. Ica Rice Rat (Aegialomys ica), 500. Alfaro’s Water Rat (Sigmodontomys alfari), 501. Harris's Rice Water Rat (Tanyuromys aphrastus), 502. Black-and-Yellow Rice Rat (Melanomys chrysomelas), 503. Cinnamon-rufous Rice Rat (Melanomys idoneus), 504. Colombian Rice Rat (Melanomys columbianus), 505. Dusky Rice Rat (Melanomys caliginosus), 506. Robust Dark Rice Rat (Melanomys robustulus), 507. Zuniga’s Dark Rice Rat (Melanomys zunigae), 508. Intermediate Lesser Grass Mouse (Microakodontomys transitorius), 509. Lagoa Santa Pink-lipped Mouse (Bibimys labiosus), 510. Chacoan Pink-lipped Mouse (Bibimys chacoensis), 511. Torres’s Pink-lipped Mouse (Bibimys torresi), 512. Brazilian Swamp Rat (Scapteromys meridionalis), 513. Argentinean Swamp Rat (Scapteromys aquaticus), 514. Uruguay Swamp Rat (Scapteromys tumidus), 515. Cerrado Giant Rat (Gyldenstolpia planaltensis), 516. Fossorial Giant Rat (Gyldenstolpia fronto), 517. Woolly Giant Rat (Kunsia tomentosus), 518. Andean Rat (Lenoxus apicalis), 519. Atlantic Forest Burrowing Mouse (Blarinomys breviceps), 520. Gray-bellied Brucie (Brucepattersonius griserufescens), 521. Short-tailed Brucie (Brucepattersonius soricinus), 522. Ihering’s Brucie (Brucepattersonius theringi)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6708535" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6708535/files/figure.png" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">500.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF1F20D60DD51ED70A69F56A" box="[226,606,2699,2737]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D60DD51ED70A69F56A" blockId="177.[127,1063,2691,2818]" box="[226,606,2699,2737]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF1F20D60DD51ED70A69F56A" box="[226,606,2699,2737]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF1F20D60DD51ED70A69F56A" ID-CoL="6YPDM" authorityName="J. A. Allen" authorityYear="1897" box="[226,606,2699,2737]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodontomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alfari">Alfaro’s Water Rat</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF1F20D60FA51EDF0C14F56A" box="[658,1059,2691,2737]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D60FA51EDF0C14F56A" blockId="177.[127,1063,2691,2818]" box="[658,1059,2691,2737]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF1F20D60FA51EDF0C14F56A" box="[658,1059,2691,2737]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF1F20D60FA51EDF0C14F56A" ID-CoL="6YPDM" authorityName="J. A. Allen" authorityYear="1897" box="[658,1059,2691,2737]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodontomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alfari">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF1F20D60FA51EDF0C14F56A" box="[658,1059,2691,2737]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">Sigmodontomys alfari</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF1F20D60DB61E9E0BA6F524" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D60DB61E9E0C10F50C" blockId="177.[127,1063,2691,2818]" box="[129,1063,2754,2775]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF1F20D60DB61E9E0C10F50C" box="[129,1063,2754,2775]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF1F20D60DB61E9E08FAF50C" bold="true" box="[129,205,2754,2775]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF1F20D60DE11E9E09ADF50C" ID-CoL="6YPDM" authorityName="J. A. Allen" authorityYear="1897" box="[214,410,2754,2775]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodontomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="fra" order="Rodentia" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alfari">Mélanomys d’Alfaro</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF1F20D60C991E9E0A3FF50C" bold="true" box="[430,520,2754,2775]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF1F20D60F261E9E0AFDF50C" ID-CoL="6YPDM" authorityName="J. A. Allen" authorityYear="1897" box="[529,714,2754,2775]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodontomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="deu" order="Rodentia" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alfari">Alfaro-Wasserratte</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF1F20D60FE81E9E0B0DF50C" bold="true" box="[735,826,2754,2775]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF1F20D60E721E9E0C10F50C" ID-CoL="6YPDM" authorityName="J. A. Allen" authorityYear="1897" box="[837,1063,2754,2775]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodontomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="esp" order="Rodentia" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alfari">Rata de agua de Alfaro</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D60DB61EB60BA6F524" blockId="177.[127,1063,2691,2818]" box="[129,913,2794,2815]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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<heading id="D0AE6B69FF1F20D60DB61EB60BA6F524" box="[129,913,2794,2815]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF1F20D60DB61EB60940F524" bold="true" box="[129,375,2794,2815]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF1F20D60CB71EB60A51F524" ID-CoL="6YPDM" authorityName="J. A. Allen" authorityYear="1897" box="[384,614,2794,2815]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodontomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alfari">Alfaro’s Rice Water Rat</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="055AAC2BFF1F20D60F431EB60BA6F524" ID-CoL="6YPDM" authorityName="J. A. Allen" authorityYear="1897" box="[628,913,2794,2815]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodontomys" kingdom="Animalia" language="eng" order="Rodentia" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alfari">Short-tailed Sigmnodontomys</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF1F20D60FD31F690BE3F446" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D60FD31F690BE3F446" blockId="177.[740,1335,2869,3288]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF1F20D60FD31F690B48F495" bold="true" box="[740,895,2869,2894]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF1F20D60EBB1F690B1EF4AE" ID-CoL="6YPDM" authority="J. A. Allen, 1897" authorityName="J. A. Allen" authorityYear="1897" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodontomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alfari">Sigmodontomys alfari J. A. Allen, 1897</taxonomicName>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="3B31D658FF1F20D60E091F040BE3F446" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3818814486" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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||
“Jimenez (altitude,
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<quantity id="4CA171E0FF1F20D6096F1F040CFDF4AE" box="[1112,1226,2904,2933]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" unit="ft" value="700.0">700 feet</quantity>
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[=
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<quantity id="4CA171E0FF1F20D608341F040B30F446" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" unit="m" value="213.0">213 m</quantity>
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]),
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<collectingCountry id="F34E9C95FF1F20D60E181FD80BF1F446" box="[815,966,2948,2973]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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.”
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF1F20D60FD11FFB0C30F353" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D60FD11FFB0C30F353" blockId="177.[740,1335,2869,3288]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF1F20D60FD11FFB0BCDF41F" authorityName="J. A. Allen" authorityYear="1897" box="[742,1018,2983,3012]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodontomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alfari">Sigmodontomys alfari</taxonomicName>
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is the type species of the genus. Apparently
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF1F20D6097B1F920D3BF430" authorityName="J. A. Allen" authorityYear="1897" box="[1100,1292,3022,3051]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Sigmodontomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Sigmodontomys</taxonomicName>
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is nested within
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<taxonomicName id="4C59A786FF1F20D60EFE1FAD0C60F3C9" box="[969,1111,3057,3090]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Melanomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Melanomys</taxonomicName>
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in molecular based phylogenies but retained here as a full genus based on morphological grounds. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF1F20D60FD318D30A4DF325" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" type="distribution">
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<caption id="DF268C8DFF1F20D60FD318D30A4DF325" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6761545" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6761545" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6761545/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" startId="177.[740,912,3215,3248]" targetBox="[126,717,2869,3282]" targetPageId="177">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D60FD318D30A4DF325" blockId="177.[740,1335,2869,3288]" lastBlockId="177.[129,1332,3301,3483]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF1F20D60FD318D30BA3F36B" bold="true" box="[740,916,3215,3248]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Extreme E Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, W & C Colombia, NW Venezuela, and W Ecuador.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF1F20D60DB619580EB2FDCA" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D60DB619580EB2FDCA" blockId="177.[129,1332,3301,3483]" lastBlockId="177.[1403,2611,306,964]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF1F20D60DB61958094BF2FE" bold="true" box="[129,380,3332,3365]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head—body 120-172 mm, tail 149-190 mm, ear 19 mm, hindfoot 34-37 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. Alfaro’s Water Ratis a medium-sized oryzomyine, with tail longer than head-body length and hindfeet long and robust. Pelage is long, dense, and glossy; dorsally it ranges from dark ocherous orange to grizzled yellowish brown; and venter is gray, white, or ocherous. Ears are small, slightly hairy, and dark, contrasting with paler dorsal color. Manus and pes are covered dorsally with short, dark hairs. Small webs of skin are present between second, third, and fourth digits; hindfeet lack natatory fringes. Tail is unicolored and sparsely haired, without terminal tuft. There are four pairs of mammae. Chromosomal complement is 2n = 56, FN = b4.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF1F20D6084A16470154FDBB" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D6084A16470154FDBB" blockId="177.[1403,2611,306,964]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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<emphasis id="B92D0017FF1F20D6084A16470DDBFDE3" bold="true" box="[1405,1516,539,568]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">Habitat.</emphasis>
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[Lowland forest typically from sea level to elevations of ¢.1300 m. Alfaro’s Water Rat also occurs in marshes, diverse plantations, and forest clearings.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF1F20D6084A16360F46FD5C" box="[1405,1905,618,647]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" type="food_feeding">
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||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D6084A16360F46FD5C" blockId="177.[1403,2611,306,964]" box="[1405,1905,618,647]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
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||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF1F20D6084A16360EB5FD5C" bold="true" box="[1405,1666,618,647]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF1F20D6084A16CD0EC5FD75" box="[1405,1778,657,686]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" type="breeding">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D6084A16CD0EC5FD75" blockId="177.[1403,2611,306,964]" box="[1405,1778,657,686]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF1F20D6084A16CD0E34FD75" bold="true" box="[1405,1539,657,686]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">Breeding.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF1F20D6084C16E5017BFD26" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" type="activity">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D6084C16E5017BFD26" blockId="177.[1403,2611,306,964]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF1F20D6084C16E50E5FFD0D" bold="true" box="[1403,1640,697,726]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
|
||
Alfaro’s Water Rat is reportedly semi-aquatic, but there are no specific data on this topic. Individuals have been trapped on the ground.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF1F20D6084A1758011FFCFE" box="[1405,2344,772,805]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D6084A1758011FFCFE" blockId="177.[1403,2611,306,964]" box="[1405,2344,772,805]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF1F20D6084A1758000EFCFE" bold="true" box="[1405,2105,772,805]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
||
No information.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF1F20D6084A177301A0FC97" box="[1405,2455,815,844]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D6084A177301A0FC97" blockId="177.[1403,2611,306,964]" box="[1405,2455,815,844]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF1F20D6084A17730EEDFC97" bold="true" box="[1405,1754,815,844]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Classified as [Least Concern on The IUCN Red List.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3438F8EFF1F20D60849173C0F7EFC18" pageId="177" pageNumber="456" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE6DC05FF1F20D60849173C0F7EFC18" blockId="177.[1403,2611,306,964]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92D0017FF1F20D60849173C0E21FCAE" bold="true" box="[1406,1558,864,885]" pageId="177" pageNumber="456">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
||
Anderson, Tirira et al. (2016), Goodwin (1946), Handley (1966, 1976), Hanson & Bradley (2008), Hershkovitz (1944), Lord (1999), McCain et al. (2007), McPherson (1985), Musser, Carleton et al. (1998), Pine et al. (2012), Reid (2009), Weksler (2015b).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |