300 lines
47 KiB
XML
300 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="6FA9FC2CF5A6D34FF95FC217674684B4" ID-CLB-Dataset="94309" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5101.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4a42eedd-7b6a-4c9e-8889-90bb8c8bd032" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6253223" ID-ZooBank="0FD7126B-77A7-4B99-A0E7-04298368C3C4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645601589227" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cifuentes, Yeimy & Bertani, Rogerio" docDate="2022" docId="03BF87CEA36DFFBBFF5EF892FDB1FD13" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5101.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5101 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5101.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Psalmopoeus langenbucheri Schmidt, Bullmer, & Thierer-Lutz 2006" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="FF86FFB6A336FFE4FFC9FFA0FFE8FFBA" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of the tarantula genera Tapinauchenius Ausserer, 1871, Psalmopoeus Pocock, 1985, and Amazonius n. gen. (Theraphosidae, Psalmopoeinae)" masterLastPageNumber="123" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="92" updateTime="1699316164184" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="AA1262331C772C190967BD40AEA5E9A8">Taxonomic revision and cladistic analysis of the tarantula genera Tapinauchenius Ausserer, 1871, Psalmopoeus Pocock, 1985, and Amazonius n. gen. (Theraphosidae, Psalmopoeinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BCA0B31D5E033C1875CB64789B5C0B8D">Cifuentes, Yeimy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0326595B9FF7F3C74F43DC36179E6366">Bertani, Rogerio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B6072B4E986E42B1693509AF6B8BF08D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DE796D3AE58A16F899E73D85660C1D8C">
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<mods:date id="F2AB1FF83C8F860DFC13CAC7EB7FCF6B">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="30FBA4E5B543447423075752DE4EC29C">2022-02-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="879A86B10F5D93C9E0C0CEC1676EF7AF">5101</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03BF87CEA36DFFBBFF5EF892FDB1FD13" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6316518" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197226167" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6316518" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87CEA36DFFBBFF5EF892FDB1FD13" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF87CEA36DFFBBFF5EF892FDB1FD13" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
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<subSubSection id="C30C6553A36DFFBFFF5EF892FC0EF8F6" box="[151,998,1842,1869]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA936D8A36DFFBFFF5EF892FC0EF8F6" blockId="91.[151,998,1842,1906]" box="[151,998,1842,1869]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
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<heading id="D0E181B4A36DFFBFFF5EF892FC0EF8F6" bold="true" box="[151,998,1842,1869]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA36DFFBFFF5EF892FC0EF8F6" ID-CoL="4NB3W" authority="Schmidt, Bullmer & Thierer-Lutz, 2006" authorityName="Schmidt, Bullmer, & Thierer-Lutz" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,998,1842,1869]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langenbucheri">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36DFFBFFF5EF892FC0EF8F6" bold="true" box="[151,998,1842,1869]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36DFFBFFF5EF892FE06F8F7" bold="true" box="[151,494,1842,1869]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Psalmopoeus langenbucheri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF874B29A36DFFBFFE3FF892FC0EF8F6" author="Schmidt, Bullmer & Thierer-Lutz" box="[502,998,1842,1869]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="3 - 17" refId="ref78278" refString="Schmidt, G., Bullmer, M. & Thierer-Lutz, M. (2006) Eine neue Psalmopoeus - Art aus Venezuela, Psalmopoeus langenbucheri sp. n. (Araneae: Theraphosidae: Aviculariinae). Tarantulas of the World, 121 / 122, 3 - 17." type="journal article" year="2006">Schmidt, Bullmer & Thierer-Lutz, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30C6553A36DFFBFFF5EF8F7FE4DF8C8" box="[151,421,1878,1906]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA936D8A36DFFBFFF5EF8F7FE4DF8C8" blockId="91.[151,998,1842,1906]" box="[151,421,1878,1906]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA36DFFBFFF56F8F7FF1EF8CB" box="[159,246,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1663,1687]" captionTargetBox="[182,1400,706,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-282@28.[151,1436,669,1640]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 19. Single cladogram obtained with setk.run and concavity 10.239258 (continued), showing the resolution of Psalmopoeinae clade. Absolute and relative Bremer support are in each node." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253245" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253245/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Figs 19</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA36DFFBFFECBF8F6FEC6F8CB" box="[258,302,1878,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 145" captionStartId="62.[151,250,956,980]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,932]" captionTargetId="figure-19@62.[151,1435,181,932]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 145. Map showing geographic records (dots) of Psalmopoeus species. Psalmopoeus cambridgei (red), P. reduncus (orange), P. ecclesiasticus (purple), P. emeraldus (light blue), P. plantaris (brown), P. pulcher (green), P. irminia (yellow), P. langenbucheri (blue), P. victori (black)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253343/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">145</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA36DFFBFFEF3F8F7FE76F8C8" box="[314,414,1879,1906]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 293–300" captionStart-1="FIGURES 301–304" captionStart-2="FIGURES 305–306" captionStartId-0="92.[151,264,1942,1966]" captionStartId-1="93.[151,264,1395,1419]" captionStartId-2="94.[151,264,1289,1313]" captionTargetBox-0="[216,1378,193,1917]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,489,1372]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,777,1266]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@92.[203,1384,181,1917]" captionTargetId-1="figure-164@93.[151,1435,489,1372]" captionTargetId-2="figure-294@94.[151,1435,777,1266]" captionTargetPageId-0="92" captionTargetPageId-1="93" captionTargetPageId-2="94" captionText-0="FIGURES 293–300. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri. (293–299) paratype male (SMF 58087). (293–296) right bulb. 293, retrolateral. 294, prolateral. 295, frontal. 296, dorsal. (297–299) left leg I tibial apophysis. 297, ventral. 298, prolateral. 299, retrolateral. (300) holotype female (SMF 58086), spermathecae. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 301–304. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri. (301–302) paratype male (SMF 58087). 301, left maxilla showing lyra (mirrored). 302, basal chelicerae showing strikers. (303–304) holotype female (SMF 58086). 303, left maxilla showing lyra (mirrored). 304, basal chelicerae showing strikers. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 305–306. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri, living. 305, female from Venezuela,Aragua, Pittier National Park. 306, male from same locality. Photos: Rick C. West." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253446" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253448" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253450" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6253446/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6253448/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6253450/files/figure.png" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">293–306</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30C6553A36DFFBFFF5EF83BFE77F868" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA936D8A36DFFBFFF5EF83BFE77F868" blockId="91.[151,1436,1947,2002]" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0611F6A36DFFBFFF5EF83BFE77F868" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB710C9A36DFFBFFF5EF83BFC84F809" author="Schmidt, G. & Bullmer, M. & Thierer-Lutz, M." box="[151,876,1947,1971]" page="3" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" year="2006">
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<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA36DFFBFFF5EF83BFC84F809" ID-CoL="4NB3W" authority="Schmidt, Bullmer & Thierer-Lutz, 2006: 3" authorityName="Schmidt, Bullmer, & Thierer-Lutz" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="2006" box="[151,876,1947,1971]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langenbucheri">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36DFFBFFF5EF83BFE5EF809" box="[151,438,1947,1971]" italics="true" pageId="91" pageNumber="92">Psalmopoeus langenbucheri</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF874B29A36DFFBFFE74F83BFC84F809" author="Schmidt, Bullmer & Thierer-Lutz" box="[445,876,1947,1971]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" page="3" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="3 - 17" refId="ref78278" refString="Schmidt, G., Bullmer, M. & Thierer-Lutz, M. (2006) Eine neue Psalmopoeus - Art aus Venezuela, Psalmopoeus langenbucheri sp. n. (Araneae: Theraphosidae: Aviculariinae). Tarantulas of the World, 121 / 122, 3 - 17." type="journal article" year="2006">Schmidt, Bullmer & Thierer-Lutz, 2006: 3</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 1–8;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB710C9A36DFFBFFC1EF83BFB1CF809" author="Samm, R. & Schmidt, G." box="[983,1268,1947,1971]" page="14" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" year="2008">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF874B29A36DFFBFFC1EF83BFB1CF809" author="Samm & Schmidt" box="[983,1268,1947,1971]" firstAuthor="Samm" page="14" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" pagination="3 - 14" refId="ref77938" refString="Samm, R. & Schmidt, G. (2008) Sinurticantinae subfamilia nov. - eine neue Unterfamilie der Theraphosidae (Araneae). Tarantulas of the World, 140, 3 - 14." type="journal article" year="2008">Samm & Schmidt, 2008: 14</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 1–7;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF874B29A36DFFBFFA94F83BFE73F868" author="World Spider Catalog" firstAuthor="World Spider Catalog" pageId="91" pageNumber="92" refId="ref79140" refString="World Spider Catalog (2021) World Spider Catalog. Version 22.0. Natural History Museum Bern, Bern. Available from: http: // wsc. nmbe. ch (accessed 30 May 2021) https: // doi. org / 10.24436 / 2" type="book" year="2021">World Spider Catalog 2021</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF696650A36AFFB8FF5EF836FC41F84F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253446" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6253446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253446/files/figure.png" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" startId="92.[151,264,1942,1966]" targetBox="[216,1378,193,1917]" targetPageId="92">
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<paragraph id="8BA936D8A36AFFB8FF5EF836FC41F84F" blockId="92.[151,1437,1942,2038]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36AFFB8FF5EF836FE85F814" bold="true" box="[151,365,1942,1966]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">FIGURES 293–300.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA36AFFB8FEBDF836FD7CF814" authorityName="Schmidt, Bullmer, & Thierer-Lutz" authorityYear="2006" box="[372,660,1942,1966]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="92" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langenbucheri">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36AFFB8FEBDF836FD7CF814" box="[372,660,1942,1966]" italics="true" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">Psalmopoeus langenbucheri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36AFFB8FD68F836FCE3F814" bold="true" box="[673,779,1942,1966]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">(293–299)</emphasis>
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paratype male (SMF 58087).
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36AFFB8FBF7F836FB4FF814" bold="true" box="[1086,1191,1942,1966]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">(293–296)</emphasis>
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right bulb.
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36AFFB8FAD6F836FAA3F814" bold="true" box="[1311,1355,1942,1966]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">293,</emphasis>
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retrolateral.
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36AFFB8FF1BF81AFF16F868" bold="true" box="[210,254,1978,2002]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">294,</emphasis>
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prolateral.
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36AFFB8FEBDF81AFE48F868" bold="true" box="[372,416,1978,2002]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">295,</emphasis>
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frontal.
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36AFFB8FE31F81AFDCDF868" bold="true" box="[504,549,1978,2002]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">296,</emphasis>
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dorsal.
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36AFFB8FDBEF81AFD09F868" bold="true" box="[631,737,1978,2002]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">(297–299)</emphasis>
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left leg I tibial apophysis.
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36AFFB8FC3CF81AFBC9F868" bold="true" box="[1013,1057,1978,2002]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">297,</emphasis>
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ventral.
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36AFFB8FBB5F81AFB40F868" bold="true" box="[1148,1192,1978,2002]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">298,</emphasis>
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prolateral.
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36AFFB8FAD7F81AFAA3F868" bold="true" box="[1310,1355,1978,2002]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">299,</emphasis>
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retrolateral.
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36AFFB8FF18F87EFEEFF84C" bold="true" box="[209,263,2014,2038]" pageId="92" pageNumber="93">(300)</emphasis>
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holotype female (SMF 58086), spermathecae. Scale bars = 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C30C6553A36BFFB9FF5EFF36FD7BFE33" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA936D8A36BFFB9FF5EFF36FD7BFE33" blockId="93.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FF5EFF36FEFAFF0A" bold="true" box="[151,274,150,176]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Females of
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<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA36BFFB9FE52FF37FDB0FF0B" authorityName="Schmidt, Bullmer, & Thierer-Lutz" authorityYear="2006" box="[411,600,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langenbucheri">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FE52FF37FDB0FF0B" box="[411,600,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">P. langenbucheri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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resemble those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA36BFFB9FCE5FF37FC2FFF0B" authorityName="Pocock" authorityYear="1895" box="[812,967,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cambridgei">
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<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FCE5FF37FC2FFF0B" box="[812,967,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">P. cambridgei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA36BFFB9FC1CFF37FBAAFF0A" authorityName="Saager" authorityYear="1994" box="[981,1090,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irminia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FC1CFF37FBAAFF0A" box="[981,1090,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">P. irminia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA36BFFB9FBB0FF37FB03FF0B" authorityName="Petrunkevitch" authorityYear="1925" box="[1145,1259,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FBB0FF37FB03FF0B" box="[1145,1259,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">P. pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the elongate spermathecae with distal straight apex having apical digitiform lobe and lobes in central area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA36BFFB9FB62FF1BFAE5FF6F" box="[1195,1293,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 293–300" captionStartId="92.[151,264,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[216,1378,193,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-19@92.[203,1384,181,1917]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURES 293–300. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri. (293–299) paratype male (SMF 58087). (293–296) right bulb. 293, retrolateral. 294, prolateral. 295, frontal. 296, dorsal. (297–299) left leg I tibial apophysis. 297, ventral. 298, prolateral. 299, retrolateral. (300) holotype female (SMF 58086), spermathecae. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253446/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Fig. 300</figureCitation>
|
||
). They differ from those of these species by the triangular spermathecae shape with weakly sclerotized lobes and apical lobe very joined to lobes of the central area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA36BFFB9FDD6FEA3FD6AFEA7" box="[543,642,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 293–300" captionStartId="92.[151,264,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[216,1378,193,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-19@92.[203,1384,181,1917]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURES 293–300. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri. (293–299) paratype male (SMF 58087). (293–296) right bulb. 293, retrolateral. 294, prolateral. 295, frontal. 296, dorsal. (297–299) left leg I tibial apophysis. 297, ventral. 298, prolateral. 299, retrolateral. (300) holotype female (SMF 58086), spermathecae. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253446/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Fig. 300</figureCitation>
|
||
). Males resemble
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA36BFFB9FC87FEA3FC28FEA7" authorityName="Petrunkevitch" authorityYear="1925" box="[846,960,259,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FC87FEA3FC28FEA7" box="[846,960,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">P. pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the intermediate embolus length, more than 2.6 and less than 3 times tegulum length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA36BFFB9FD6CFE87FCE0FEFB" box="[677,776,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 293–300" captionStartId="92.[151,264,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[216,1378,193,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-19@92.[203,1384,181,1917]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURES 293–300. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri. (293–299) paratype male (SMF 58087). (293–296) right bulb. 293, retrolateral. 294, prolateral. 295, frontal. 296, dorsal. (297–299) left leg I tibial apophysis. 297, ventral. 298, prolateral. 299, retrolateral. (300) holotype female (SMF 58086), spermathecae. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253446/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Fig. 293</figureCitation>
|
||
). They differ by the retrolateral process of tibial apophysis narrow at its base, tapering to its tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA36BFFB9FD80FEEBFD03FEDF" box="[585,747,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 293–300" captionStartId="92.[151,264,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[216,1378,193,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-19@92.[203,1384,181,1917]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURES 293–300. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri. (293–299) paratype male (SMF 58087). (293–296) right bulb. 293, retrolateral. 294, prolateral. 295, frontal. 296, dorsal. (297–299) left leg I tibial apophysis. 297, ventral. 298, prolateral. 299, retrolateral. (300) holotype female (SMF 58086), spermathecae. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253446/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Figs 297–299</figureCitation>
|
||
). Additionally, abdomen dorsum of adult males and females lacks a color pattern or spots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA36BFFB9FE2EFECFFD6FFE33" box="[487,647,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 305–306" captionStartId="94.[151,264,1289,1313]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,777,1266]" captionTargetId="figure-294@94.[151,1435,777,1266]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURES 305–306. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri, living. 305, female from Venezuela,Aragua, Pittier National Park. 306, male from same locality. Photos: Rick C. West." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253450/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Figs 305–306</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30C6553A36BFFB9FF0EFE33FCBDF9FB" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA936D8A36BFFB9FF0EFE33FB06FE6B" blockId="93.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FF0EFE33FE9AFE16" bold="true" box="[199,370,402,429]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3C85A36BFFB9FEBFFE33FB06FE6B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861806398" collectingDate="1994-08" collectorName="Langenbucher" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.166667" location="Caripe" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-63.5" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Monagas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AD887AA36BFFB9FEBFFE33FE36FE17" box="[374,478,403,429]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AD887AA36BFFB9FDA9FE33FD28FE17" box="[608,704,403,429]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3017648A36BFFB9FCF3FE33FC58FE17" box="[826,944,403,429]" name="Venezuela" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D2F83AA36BFFB9FC71FE33FBC9FE17" box="[952,1057,403,429]" country="Venezuela" name="Monagas" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Monagas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, surroundings of
|
||
<location id="8EC96003A36BFFB9FB15FE33FACFFE17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87CEA36DFFBBFF5EF892FDB1FD13:8EC96003A36BFFB9FB15FE33FACFFE17" box="[1244,1319,403,429]" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.166667" longLatPrecision="1298" longitude="-63.5" name="Caripe" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Monagas">Caripe</location>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE22501FA36BFFB9FAFAFE33FA70FE17" box="[1331,1432,403,429]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" precision="925" value="10.166667">10°10’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE22501FA36BFFB9FF5EFE16FEEAFE6B" box="[151,258,438,465]" degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" precision="925" value="-63.5">63°30’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<collectorName id="26E3530EA36BFFB9FEDCFE17FE5DFE6B" box="[277,437,439,465]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Langenbucher</collectorName>
|
||
col.,
|
||
<date id="FFA81018A36BFFB9FE3BFE17FD6AFE6B" box="[498,642,439,465]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="1994-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFECE9F0A36BFFB9FE3BFE17FD6AFE6B" box="[498,642,439,465]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="1994-08">August 1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(SMF-58086, SMF-58087), examined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA36BFFB9FB8BFE17FB0AFE6B" box="[1090,1250,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 293–300" captionStartId="92.[151,264,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[216,1378,193,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-19@92.[203,1384,181,1917]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURES 293–300. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri. (293–299) paratype male (SMF 58087). (293–296) right bulb. 293, retrolateral. 294, prolateral. 295, frontal. 296, dorsal. (297–299) left leg I tibial apophysis. 297, ventral. 298, prolateral. 299, retrolateral. (300) holotype female (SMF 58086), spermathecae. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253446/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Figs 293–300</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF696650A36BFFB9FF5EFAD3FCDBFA69" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253448" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6253448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253448/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" startId="93.[151,264,1395,1419]" targetBox="[151,1435,489,1372]" targetPageId="93">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA936D8A36BFFB9FF5EFAD3FCDBFA69" blockId="93.[151,1437,1395,1492]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FF5EFAD3FE85FA31" bold="true" box="[151,365,1395,1419]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">FIGURES 301–304.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA36BFFB9FEBBFAD4FD79FA36" authorityName="Schmidt, Bullmer, & Thierer-Lutz" authorityYear="2006" box="[370,657,1396,1420]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langenbucheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FEBBFAD4FD79FA36" box="[370,657,1396,1420]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Psalmopoeus langenbucheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FD54FAD3FCEFFA31" bold="true" box="[669,775,1395,1419]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">(301–302)</emphasis>
|
||
paratype male (SMF 58087).
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FBFCFAD3FB89FA31" bold="true" box="[1077,1121,1395,1419]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">301,</emphasis>
|
||
left maxilla showing lyra (mirrored).
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FF2AFA37FEE7FA15" bold="true" box="[227,271,1431,1455]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">302,</emphasis>
|
||
basal chelicerae showing strikers.
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FDBFFA37FD08FA15" bold="true" box="[630,736,1431,1455]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">(303–304)</emphasis>
|
||
holotype female (SMF 58086).
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FBE5FA37FBB0FA15" bold="true" box="[1068,1112,1431,1455]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">303,</emphasis>
|
||
left maxilla showing lyra (mirrored).
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FF2BFA1BFEE6FA69" bold="true" box="[226,270,1467,1491]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">304,</emphasis>
|
||
basal chelicerae showing strikers. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA936D8A36BFFB9FF0EF9A2FCBDF9FB" blockId="93.[151,1437,1537,2033]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FF0EF9A2FE13F9A6" bold="true" box="[199,507,1538,1564]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3C85A36BFFB9FDC8F9A2FCBAF9FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3861806366" collectingDate="1946-05-10" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.349166" location="Rancho Grande" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-67.68445" municipality="Rancho Grande Station" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Aragua">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3017648A36BFFB9FDC8F9A2FD44F9A6" box="[513,684,1538,1564]" name="Venezuela" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49D2F83AA36BFFB9FD7DF9A2FCE3F9A6" box="[692,779,1538,1564]" country="Venezuela" name="Aragua" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Aragua</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCDACA2A36BFFB9FCDDF9A2FBF1F9A6" box="[788,1049,1538,1564]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Rancho Grande Station</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE22501FA36BFFB9FBEEF9A2FB5DF9A7" box="[1063,1205,1538,1565]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" precision="15" seconds="57" value="10.349166">10°20’57”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE22501FA36BFFB9FB76F9A1FABBF9A6" box="[1215,1363,1537,1564]" degrees="67" direction="west" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-67.68445">67°41’04”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<location id="8EC96003A36BFFB9FAAFF9A2FEF1F9FA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87CEA36DFFBBFF5EF892FDB1FD13:8EC96003A36BFFB9FAAFF9A2FEF1F9FA" country="Venezuela" latitude="10.349166" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-67.68445" municipality="Rancho Grande Station" name="Rancho Grande" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Aragua">Rancho Grande</location>
|
||
roof,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D10FD51A36BFFB9FE94F986FE43F9FA" box="[349,427,1574,1600]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA81018A36BFFB9FE7FF986FDA3F9FA" box="[438,587,1574,1600]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="1946-05-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFECE9F0A36BFFB9FE7FF986FDA3F9FA" box="[438,587,1574,1600]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" value="1946-05-10">10 May 1946</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED07AE1DA36BFFB9FD93F986FD59F9FA" box="[602,689,1574,1600]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
unnumbered)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30C6553A36BFFBBFF0EF9EAFE83FD3F" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA936D8A36BFFBAFF0EF9EAFBD3FEA7" blockId="93.[151,1437,1537,2033]" lastBlockId="94.[151,1437,150,753]" lastPageId="94" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA36BFFB9FF0EF9EAFE9DF9DE" bold="true" box="[199,373,1610,1636]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AD887AA36BFFB9FE49F9EAFE00F9DE" box="[384,488,1610,1636]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female (SMF-58086). Total length, not including chelicerae or spinnerets 36.32. Carapace: 15.71 long, 13.86 wide, 8.63 high. Chelicera: 9.48 long. Legs (femur, patella, tibia, metatarsus, tarsus, total): I: 11.96, 7.39, 9.91, 9.85, 5.77, 44.88; II: 10.63, 6.74, 8.22, 8.96, 5.13, 39.68; III: 9.65, 6.16, 7.78, 8.62, 4.67, 36.88; IV: 11.85, 6.45, 10.11, 10.90, 5.15, 44.46; Palp: 9.01, 5.82, 6.04, -, 5.92, 26.79. Midwidths: femora I–IV= 2.69, 2.78, 2.74, 2.45, palp= 2.26. Patellae I–IV= 2.87, 2.65, 2.67, 2.92, palp= 2.45; tibiae I–IV= 2.69, 2.32, 2.98, 2.46, palp= 2.17; metatarsi I–IV= 2.03, 1.94, 1.74, 1.55; tarsi I–IV= 1.98, 2.00, 2.03, 1.83, palp= 2.05. Abdomen: 19.90 long, 11.25 wide. Spinnerets: PMS, 1.67 long, 0.69 wide, 0.48 apart; PLS, 1.65 basal, 1.48 middle, 2.49 distal; midwidths 1.63, 1.58, 1.24, respectively. Carapace: 1.13 times longer than wide; cephalic region slightly raised, thoracic striae conspicuous. Fovea: deep, straight, 3.22 wide. Eyes: eye tubercle 1.34 high, 1.98 long, 3.55 wide. Clypeus: absent. Anterior eye row straight, posterior slightly recurved. Eye size and interdistances: AME 0.72, ALE 0.70, PME 0.54, PLE 0.65, AME–AME 0.53, AME–ALE 0.39, AME–PME 0.25, ALE–ALE 2.51, ALE–PME 0.49, PME–PME 1.89, PME–PLE 0.21, PLE–PLE 2.50, ALE–PLE 0.25. Maxilla: length to width 1.51. Cuspules: ca. 147 spread over inner heel. Labium: 2.56 long, 2.86 wide, with 134 cuspules spaced by one diameter from each other on anterior third. Chelicera: basal segment with 11 teeth in row. Short and ordered coverage setae densely grouped on the retrolateral side of the chelicerae. Strikers: line of 5 spaced long filiform setae, disposed on a ventral-basal portion of chelicera before the teeth row (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA368FFBAFDA0FEA3FD24FEA7" box="[617,716,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 301–304" captionStartId="93.[151,264,1395,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1372]" captionTargetId="figure-164@93.[151,1435,489,1372]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURES 301–304. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri. (301–302) paratype male (SMF 58087). 301, left maxilla showing lyra (mirrored). 302, basal chelicerae showing strikers. (303–304) holotype female (SMF 58086). 303, left maxilla showing lyra (mirrored). 304, basal chelicerae showing strikers. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253448/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 304</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum: 7.69 long, 6.27 wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA936D8A368FFBAFF0EFE87FC0AFDA3" blockId="94.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||
Legs: Formula: I = IV II III. Length leg IV to leg I: 0.99. Scopula: Tarsi I–IV fully scopulate; IV with a few sparse setae. Metatarsi I–II fully scopulate; III 2/3 distal; IV 1/3 distal. IV divided by rows of setae. Spination: Palps and legs (ventral apical: tibia/metatarsi): Palp 0; I: 2/0; II 2/0; III 1/2; IV 1/1. Maxillary stridulatory organ composed of 13–14 thick setae forming a straight crescent line, setae increase in size from the internal to external side of maxillae; longest ones flattened laterally, tips of setae with rugous texture, 6–8 slender setae after thickest ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA368FFBAFAA6FE17FF2DFE4F" captionStart="FIGURES 301–304" captionStartId="93.[151,264,1395,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1372]" captionTargetId="figure-164@93.[151,1435,489,1372]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURES 301–304. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri. (301–302) paratype male (SMF 58087). 301, left maxilla showing lyra (mirrored). 302, basal chelicerae showing strikers. (303–304) holotype female (SMF 58086). 303, left maxilla showing lyra (mirrored). 304, basal chelicerae showing strikers. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253448/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 303</figureCitation>
|
||
). Short and ordered coverage setae densely grouped on the retrolateral side of the maxillae/coxae, trochanter, proximal part of palp femur and prolateral side of the same articles of leg I.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA936D8A368FFBAFF0EFD83FEACFD3F" blockId="94.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||
Spermathecae: Two triangular spermathecae completely separated, roughly straight, with 1–2 rounded lobes disposed on a central fold on middle area. Apical lobe of spermathecae short, rounded, fused with lobe from central area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA368FFBAFF1CFDCBFEDFFD3F" box="[213,311,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 293–300" captionStartId="92.[151,264,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[216,1378,193,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-19@92.[203,1384,181,1917]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURES 293–300. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri. (293–299) paratype male (SMF 58087). (293–296) right bulb. 293, retrolateral. 294, prolateral. 295, frontal. 296, dorsal. (297–299) left leg I tibial apophysis. 297, ventral. 298, prolateral. 299, retrolateral. (300) holotype female (SMF 58086), spermathecae. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253446/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 300</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA936D8A368FFBAFF0EFD2FFE9AFD4B" blockId="94.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Color pattern (preserved in alcohol): Carapace and abdomen light brown with some golden setae; leg, palpal femora, and tibiae brown. Metatarsi with a pinkish line from the retrolateral side towards the segment, tarsi with a reddish dorsal spot.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF696650A368FFBAFF5EFAA9FDD7FAFF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253450" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6253450" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253450/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" startId="94.[151,264,1289,1313]" targetBox="[151,1435,777,1266]" targetPageId="94">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA936D8A368FFBAFF5EFAA9FDD7FAFF" blockId="94.[151,1436,1289,1350]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA368FFBAFF5EFAA9FE84FA9B" bold="true" box="[151,364,1289,1313]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">FIGURES 305–306.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C164D5BA368FFBAFEBBFAA9FD78FA9B" authorityName="Schmidt, Bullmer, & Thierer-Lutz" authorityYear="2006" box="[370,656,1289,1313]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Psalmopoeus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="langenbucheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA368FFBAFEBBFAA9FD78FA9B" box="[370,656,1289,1313]" italics="true" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Psalmopoeus langenbucheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, living.
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA368FFBAFD2AFAA9FCF8FA9B" bold="true" box="[739,784,1289,1313]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">305,</emphasis>
|
||
female from Venezuela, Aragua, Pittier National Park.
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA368FFBAFAF0FAA9FA8EFA9B" bold="true" box="[1337,1382,1289,1313]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">306,</emphasis>
|
||
male from same locality. Photos: Rick C. West.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA936D8A368FFBAFF0EFAD3FBD3F810" blockId="94.[151,1437,1395,2034]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA368FFBAFF0EFAD3FE9DFA37" bold="true" box="[199,373,1395,1421]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AD887AA368FFBAFEB4FAD4FE37FA34" box="[381,479,1396,1422]" pageId="94" pageNumber="95" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
Male (SMF-58087). Total length, not including chelicerae or spinnerets 21.1. Carapace 9.36 long, 8.52 wide, 4.82 high. Chelicera: 5.37 long. Legs (femur, patella, tibia, metatarsus, tarsus, total): I: 10.95, 5.78, 9.75, 9.62, 4.80, 40.90; II: 10.59, 5.27, 9.08, 8.58, 4.80, 38.32; III: 8.61, 4.36, 7.04, 8.27, 4.08, 32.36; IV: 10.52, 4.55, 10.03, 10.63, 4.71, 40.44; Palp: 6.61, 3.82, 6.06, -, 2.09, 18.58. Midwidths: femora I–IV= 1.81, 1.54, 1.72, 1.75, palp= 1.46; patellae I–IV= 2.02, 1.67, 1.65, 1.92, palp= 1.25; tibiae I–IV= 1.72, 1.37, 1.51, 1.51, palp= 1.37; metatarsi I–IV= 1.13, 1.01, 1.08, 0.99; tarsi I–IV= 1.23, 1.04, 1.07, 1.05, palp= 1.70. Abdomen: 10.93 long, 6.36 wide. Spinnerets: PMS 1.67 long, 0.69 wide, 0.54 apart; PLS, 1.64 basal, 1.00 middle, 1.68 distal; midwidths 0.86, 0.80, 0.67, respectively. Carapace: 1.10 times longer than wide; cephalic region slightly raised, thoracic striae conspicuous. Fovea: deep, straight, 1.41 wide. Eyes: eye tubercle 0.78 high, 1.65 long, 2.53 wide. Clypeus: absent. Anterior eye row straight, posterior slightly recurved. Eye size and interdistances: AME 0.60, ALE 0.54, PME 0.31, PLE 0.45, AME–AME 0.39, AME–ALE 0.18, AME–PME 0.12, ALE–ALE 1.74, ALE–PME 0.28, PME–PME 1.36, PME–PLE 0.13, PLE–PLE 1.70, ALE–PLE 0.26. Maxilla: length to width 1.61. Cuspules: ca. 105 spread over inner heel. Labium: 1.53 long, 1.85 wide, with ca. 87 cuspules spaced by one diameter from each other on anterior third. Chelicera: basal segment with 11 teeth in row. Short and ordered coverage setae densely grouped on the retrolateral side of the chelicera. Strikers: line of 5–6 spaced long filiform setae, disposed on a ventral-basal portion of chelicera before the teeth row (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA368FFBAFDA0F830FD24F810" box="[617,716,1936,1962]" captionStart="FIGURES 301–304" captionStartId="93.[151,264,1395,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1372]" captionTargetId="figure-164@93.[151,1435,489,1372]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURES 301–304. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri. (301–302) paratype male (SMF 58087). 301, left maxilla showing lyra (mirrored). 302, basal chelicerae showing strikers. (303–304) holotype female (SMF 58086). 303, left maxilla showing lyra (mirrored). 304, basal chelicerae showing strikers. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253448/files/figure.png" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">Fig. 302</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum: 4.83 long, 4.14 wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA936D8A368FFBBFF0EF814FD6EFE17" blockId="94.[151,1437,1395,2034]" lastBlockId="95.[151,1437,151,681]" lastPageId="95" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="94" pageNumber="95">
|
||
Legs: Formula: I = IV II III. Length leg IV to leg I: 0.99. Scopula: Tarsi I–IV fully scopulate; IV with a few sparse setae. Metatarsi I–II fully scopulate; III 2/3 distal; IV 1/3 distal. IV divided by rows of setae. Spination: Palps and legs (ventral apical: tibia/metatarsi): Palp 0; I: 1 behind retrolateral process; II: 2/0; III 0/2; IV 2/1. Maxillary stridulatory organ: composed of 8–10 thick setae forming a straight crescent line, setae increase in size from the internal to external side of maxillae; longest ones flattened laterally, tips of setae with rugous texture, 6 slender setae after thickest ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA369FFBBFEA7FEA3FE27FEA7" box="[366,463,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 301–304" captionStartId="93.[151,264,1395,1419]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,489,1372]" captionTargetId="figure-164@93.[151,1435,489,1372]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURES 301–304. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri. (301–302) paratype male (SMF 58087). 301, left maxilla showing lyra (mirrored). 302, basal chelicerae showing strikers. (303–304) holotype female (SMF 58086). 303, left maxilla showing lyra (mirrored). 304, basal chelicerae showing strikers. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253448" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253448/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 301</figureCitation>
|
||
). Short and ordered coverage setae densely grouped on the retrolateral side of the maxillae/coxae, trochanter, proximal part of palp femur and prolateral side of the same articles of leg I. Tibial apophysis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA369FFBBFF56FEEBFEA9FEDF" box="[159,321,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 293–300" captionStartId="92.[151,264,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[216,1378,193,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-19@92.[203,1384,181,1917]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURES 293–300. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri. (293–299) paratype male (SMF 58087). (293–296) right bulb. 293, retrolateral. 294, prolateral. 295, frontal. 296, dorsal. (297–299) left leg I tibial apophysis. 297, ventral. 298, prolateral. 299, retrolateral. (300) holotype female (SMF 58086), spermathecae. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253446/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Figs 297–299</figureCitation>
|
||
): two processes, retrolateral one longer than prolateral, one spine at side of prolateral, another on apical part of retrolateral process. A conspicuous rounded protuberance behind retrolateral process. Metatarsus I folds on retrolateral side of tibial apophysis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA936D8A369FFBBFF0EFE17FBB4FDA3" blockId="95.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Palp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA369FFBBFEC3FE17FE46FE68" box="[266,430,439,466]" captionStart="FIGURES 293–300" captionStartId="92.[151,264,1942,1966]" captionTargetBox="[216,1378,193,1917]" captionTargetId="figure-19@92.[203,1384,181,1917]" captionTargetPageId="92" captionText="FIGURES 293–300. Psalmopoeus langenbucheri. (293–299) paratype male (SMF 58087). (293–296) right bulb. 293, retrolateral. 294, prolateral. 295, frontal. 296, dorsal. (297–299) left leg I tibial apophysis. 297, ventral. 298, prolateral. 299, retrolateral. (300) holotype female (SMF 58086), spermathecae. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253446" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253446/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Figs 293–296</figureCitation>
|
||
): tegulum length: 0.91, width 1.49, embolus proximal width 0.60, embolus length 2.61. Embolus proximal portion straight. Embolus length to tegulum length 2.87. Embolus distal third curving gently to ventral and retrolateral sides. Embolus tapers to its tip ending in a roughly straight tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA936D8A369FFBBFF0EFD83FE83FD3F" blockId="95.[151,1437,151,681]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Color pattern (preserved in alcohol): Carapace, legs, palpal femora, and tibiae light brown; abdomen beige with a dark line in its middle. Metatarsi with a pinkish line from the retrolateral side towards the segment, tarsi with a pinkish dorsal spot</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30C6553A369FFBBFF0EFD2EFDB1FD13" box="[199,601,654,681]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA936D8A369FFBBFF0EFD2EFDB1FD13" blockId="95.[151,1437,151,681]" box="[199,601,654,681]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis id="B962EACAA369FFBBFF0EFD2EFE89FD12" bold="true" box="[199,353,654,680]" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3017648A369FFBBFEAEFD2FFE32FD13" box="[359,474,655,681]" name="Venezuela" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="132D2A5DA369FFBBFE23FD2FFDA4FD13" box="[490,588,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 145" captionStartId="62.[151,250,956,980]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,932]" captionTargetId="figure-19@62.[151,1435,181,932]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 145. Map showing geographic records (dots) of Psalmopoeus species. Psalmopoeus cambridgei (red), P. reduncus (orange), P. ecclesiasticus (purple), P. emeraldus (light blue), P. plantaris (brown), P. pulcher (green), P. irminia (yellow), P. langenbucheri (blue), P. victori (black)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6253343" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6253343/files/figure.png" pageId="95" pageNumber="96">Fig. 145</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |