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<document id="78D52916B90A433D0EFB48DB6B7ADA67" ID-CLB-Dataset="96614" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5165.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="184ed072-89c5-411b-a427-c362d045e859" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6838461" ID-ZooBank="C23CFB96-D56F-4C2F-AD98-3C0FD973DD9A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1657877028799" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tishechkin, Dmitri Yu." docDate="2022" docId="03BF87A7C406FF9CC9846EB9CA9CB49B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5165.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5165 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Macropsidius kajkanus Mityaev 1990" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="410" masterDocId="FF86FFDFC403FF99C9136E2ECE52B071" masterDocTitle="Macropsidius bogutensis (Mityaev, 1990) species group (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Eurymelinae: Macropsini) in Kazakhstan: taxonomy, biology, and evolution" masterLastPageNumber="414" masterPageNumber="405" pageNumber="410" updateTime="1699359104088" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="17627B0FF0C62D55219A5CACAED9E58B">Macropsidius bogutensis (Mityaev, 1990) species group (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Eurymelinae: Macropsini) in Kazakhstan: taxonomy, biology, and evolution</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03BF87A7C406FF9CC9846EB9CA9CB49B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838434" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197540142" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6838434" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87A7C406FF9CC9846EB9CA9CB49B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF87A7C406FF9CC9846EB9CA9CB49B" lastPageNumber="410" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">
<subSubSection id="C30C653AC406FF9CC9846EB9CC3AB0C0" box="[151,616,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C406FF9CC9846EB9CC3AB0C0" blockId="5.[151,616,151,213]" box="[151,616,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">
<heading id="D0E181DDC406FF9CC9846EB9CC3AB0C0" bold="true" box="[151,616,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C406FF9CC9846EB9CC3AB0C0" ID-CoL="8JVWB" authority="Mityaev, 1990" authorityName="Mityaev" authorityYear="1990" box="[151,616,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kajkanus">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CC9846EB9CC3AB0C0" bold="true" box="[151,616,151,178]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CC9846EB9CFE0B0C3" bold="true" box="[151,434,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Macropsidius kajkanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C406FF9CC8AA6EB9CC3AB0C0" author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[441,616,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" pagination="5 - 20" refId="ref4762" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (1990) New Auchenorrhyncha from mountain landscapes of Kazakhstan. Trudy Instituta Zoologii Akademii Nauk Kazakhskoy SSR, 45, 5 - 20. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1990">Mityaev, 1990</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C653AC406FF9CC9846E95CFFFB1DF" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C406FF9CC9846E95CF22B0A4" blockId="5.[151,616,151,213]" box="[151,368,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C406FF9CC9846E95CF4CB0A4" box="[151,286,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1933" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1358,185,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1933. Macropsidius spp., calling signal oscillograms. 1923―M. karatavicus sp. n., 2428―M. bogutensis, 29 33―M. kajkanus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “2122”, “2628”, and “3233” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838465" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838465/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Figs. 2933</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C406FF9CC83A6E95CF22B0A4" box="[297,368,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 6376" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,184,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[223,1363,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6376. 63―paratype of M. bogutensis, style, 64―same, male from the type locality, 65―same, drawing from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 6668―same, males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 69―same, drawing from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014), 70―M. kajkanus, penis, back view, 71―same, frontal and lateral view, 72―same, lateral view, 73―distribution map of species of the M. bogutensis group, 7476―biotopes,where insects were collected; localities, where photos were taken are shown with arrows, the whitish green plant in the center of each photo is Artemisia (Seriphidium) juncea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838469/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">7072</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C406FF9CC9846F2DCB48B16F" blockId="5.[151,1437,259,1258]" box="[151,1306,259,286]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CC9846F2DCF7BB16C" bold="true" box="[151,297,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Description.</emphasis>
In appearance and coloration, indistinguishable from most other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C406FF9CCD696F2DCB41B16C" authorityName="Ribaut" authorityYear="1952" box="[1146,1299,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CCD696F2DCB41B16C" box="[1146,1299,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Macropsidius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C406FF9CC9D46F09CFFFB1DF" blockId="5.[151,1437,259,1258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">
Aedeagus in posterior view with narrow lateral carinae slightly not reaching gonopore (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C406FF9CCD8A6F09CABCB130" box="[1177,1262,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 6376" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,184,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[223,1363,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6376. 63―paratype of M. bogutensis, style, 64―same, male from the type locality, 65―same, drawing from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 6668―same, males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 69―same, drawing from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014), 70―M. kajkanus, penis, back view, 71―same, frontal and lateral view, 72―same, lateral view, 73―distribution map of species of the M. bogutensis group, 7476―biotopes,where insects were collected; localities, where photos were taken are shown with arrows, the whitish green plant in the center of each photo is Artemisia (Seriphidium) juncea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838469/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Fig. 70</figureCitation>
). Ventral carina with evenly curved margin, runs all along shaft from base to gonopore (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C406FF9CCAAA6F65CA11B114" box="[953,1091,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 6376" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,184,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[223,1363,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6376. 63―paratype of M. bogutensis, style, 64―same, male from the type locality, 65―same, drawing from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 6668―same, males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 69―same, drawing from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014), 70―M. kajkanus, penis, back view, 71―same, frontal and lateral view, 72―same, lateral view, 73―distribution map of species of the M. bogutensis group, 7476―biotopes,where insects were collected; localities, where photos were taken are shown with arrows, the whitish green plant in the center of each photo is Artemisia (Seriphidium) juncea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838469/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Figs. 7172</figureCitation>
). Aedeagal apex somewhat expanded, with only 13 if any blunt denticles on each side. Shape of pygofer appendages and styles same as in most other members of genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C653AC406FF9CC9D46F99CC7EB460" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C406FF9CC9D46F99CA41B268" blockId="5.[151,1437,259,1258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CC9D46F99CF43B1A0" bold="true" box="[199,273,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Hosts.</emphasis>
Originally collected from undetermined species of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C406FF9CCA766F99CAC7B1A0" authority="(Mityaev, 1990)" baseAuthorityName="Mityaev" baseAuthorityYear="1990" box="[869,1173,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CCA766F99CD80B1A0" box="[869,978,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Artemisia</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C406FF9CCAF06F99CADFB1A0" author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[995,1165,439,465]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" pagination="5 - 20" refId="ref4762" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (1990) New Auchenorrhyncha from mountain landscapes of Kazakhstan. Trudy Instituta Zoologii Akademii Nauk Kazakhskoy SSR, 45, 5 - 20. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1990">Mityaev, 1990</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
; later
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C406FF9CCDCC6F99CEB0B184" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juncea" subGenus="Seriphidium">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CCDCC6F99CAA5B1A0" box="[1247,1271,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CCC196F99CBC1B1A0" box="[1290,1427,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Seriphidium</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CC9846FF2CEB0B184" box="[151,226,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">juncea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recorded as a host plant for specimens from the
<typeStatus id="54AD8813C406FF9CCA536FF2CD22B187" box="[832,880,476,502]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">type</typeStatus>
series (
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C406FF9CCADB6FF5CA23B184" author="Mityaev, I. D." box="[968,1137,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" pagination="1 - 170" refId="ref4797" refString="Mityaev, I. D. (2002) Fauna, ecology, and zoogeography of leafhoppers (Homoptera, Cicadinea) of Kazakhstan. Tethys Entomological Research, 5, 1 - 170. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="2002">Mityaev, 2002</bibRefCitation>
). Specimens for this study were collected from
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C406FF9CC86D6FD1CCD9B268" box="[382,651,511,537]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juncea" subGenus="Seriphidium">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CC86D6FD1CFC4B268" box="[382,406,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CC8B56FD1CC7DB268" box="[422,559,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Seriphidium</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CCB536C2ECCD9B268" box="[576,651,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">juncea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
growing on stony slopes (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C406FF9CCAA16FD1CA54B268" box="[946,1030,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 6376" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,184,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[223,1363,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6376. 63―paratype of M. bogutensis, style, 64―same, male from the type locality, 65―same, drawing from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 6668―same, males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 69―same, drawing from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014), 70―M. kajkanus, penis, back view, 71―same, frontal and lateral view, 72―same, lateral view, 73―distribution map of species of the M. bogutensis group, 7476―biotopes,where insects were collected; localities, where photos were taken are shown with arrows, the whitish green plant in the center of each photo is Artemisia (Seriphidium) juncea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838469/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C406FF9CC9D46C0DCA51B2F4" blockId="5.[151,1437,259,1258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CC9D46C0DCF24B24C" bold="true" box="[199,374,547,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Calling signal.</emphasis>
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<location id="8EC9606AC406FF9CC8926C0DCF81B24C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87A7C406FF9CC9846EB9CA9CB49B:8EC9606AC406FF9CC8926C0DCF81B24C" box="[385,467,547,573]" country="Kazakhstan" county="Kolbay Village" latitude="45.7" longLatPrecision="67" longitude="80.297" municipality="Lepsy River" name="Signals" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Signals</location>
of
<specimenCount id="9D10FD38C406FF9CCB136C0ACC3BB24C" box="[512,617,547,574]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
from
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<collectingCountry id="F3017621C406FF9CCA436C0DCD81B24C" box="[848,979,547,573]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
(foothills of
<location id="8EC9606AC406FF9CCD626C0DCB30B24C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF87A7C406FF9CC9846EB9CA9CB49B:8EC9606AC406FF9CCD626C0DCB30B24C" box="[1137,1378,547,573]" country="Kazakhstan" county="Kolbay Village" latitude="45.7" longLatPrecision="67" longitude="80.297" municipality="Lepsy River" name="Dzhungarskiy Alatau" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Dzhungarskiy Alatau</location>
near the gorge of the
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCDACCBC406FF9CC8436C66CF88B210" box="[336,474,583,610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Lepsy River</collectingMunicipality>
at its exit from the mountains to the plain,
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south of
<collectingCounty id="62C84E3DC406FF9CCD676C69CB73B210" box="[1140,1313,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Kolbay Village</collectingCounty>
,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE225076C406FF9CC9846C45CEACB2F7" box="[151,254,619,646]" degrees="80.297" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" precision="55" value="80.297">80.297 E</geoCoordinate>
, from
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C406FF9CC85B6C45CC06B2F4" box="[328,596,619,645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juncea" subGenus="Seriphidium">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CC85B6C45CF32B2F4" box="[328,352,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">A.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CC8636C45CFABB2F4" box="[368,505,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Seriphidium</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CCB1A6C42CC06B2F4" box="[521,596,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">juncea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
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<collectingDate id="EFECE999C406FF9CCB716C45CCA3B2F4" box="[610,753,619,646]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" value="2017-06-19">19. VI. 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
) were recorded at 29
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C
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C406FF9CC9D46CA1CF6AB32C" blockId="5.[151,1437,259,1258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">
Male calling signal is a phrase lasting for 510 s in the recordings and consisting of syllables following each other with a period from 0.3
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at the beginning to 0.8
<geoCoordinate id="EE225076C406FF9CCA3B6C9DCD0FB2BF" box="[808,861,691,718]" degrees="0.9" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" precision="5555" value="-0.9">0.9 s</geoCoordinate>
(occasionally, up to 1 s and more) at the end (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C406FF9CCC776C9DCEB0B280" captionStart="FIGURES 1933" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1358,185,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1933. Macropsidius spp., calling signal oscillograms. 1923―M. karatavicus sp. n., 2428―M. bogutensis, 29 33―M. kajkanus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “2122”, “2628”, and “3233” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838465" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838465/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Figs. 2931</figureCitation>
). Each syllable includes the low-amplitude rather variable initial part and the high-amplitude component consisting of 610 partially merged pulses (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C406FF9CCB976CD5CD5DB364" box="[644,783,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 1933" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1358,185,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1933. Macropsidius spp., calling signal oscillograms. 1923―M. karatavicus sp. n., 2428―M. bogutensis, 29 33―M. kajkanus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “2122”, “2628”, and “3233” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838465" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838465/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Figs. 3233</figureCitation>
). Often, low-amplitude parts of syllables gradually reduce towards the end of a phrase, so that the end syllables in a phrase sometimes consist of only high-amplitude component (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C406FF9CC9C46D6DCF79B32C" box="[215,299,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 1933" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1358,185,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1933. Macropsidius spp., calling signal oscillograms. 1923―M. karatavicus sp. n., 2428―M. bogutensis, 29 33―M. kajkanus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “2122”, “2628”, and “3233” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838465" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838465/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C406FF9CC9D46D49CC7EB460" blockId="5.[151,1437,259,1258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">
On the whole, in temporal pattern, the calling signal of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C406FF9CCA3C6D46CDEAB3F0" authorityName="Mityaev" authorityYear="1990" box="[815,952,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kajkanus">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CCA3C6D46CDEAB3F0" box="[815,952,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">M. kajkanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C406FF9CCD856D46CB61B3F0" authorityName=", Mityaev" authorityYear="2014" box="[1174,1331,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogutensis">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CCD856D46CB61B3F0" box="[1174,1331,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">M. bogutensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Syllable repetition period ranges in these species considerably overlap, and syllables share similar final component consisting of several partially merged pulses (
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C406FF9CCB596D81CD03B3B8" box="[586,849,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 1933" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1358,185,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1933. Macropsidius spp., calling signal oscillograms. 1923―M. karatavicus sp. n., 2428―M. bogutensis, 29 33―M. kajkanus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “2122”, “2628”, and “3233” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838465" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838465/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Figs. 2628 and 3233</figureCitation>
). Since the initial low-amplitude part of a syllable in both species is variable, occasionally, some syllables in phrases of two species are almost indistinguishable (two last syllables on
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C406FF9CC8306DD9CF21B460" box="[291,371,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 1933" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1358,185,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1933. Macropsidius spp., calling signal oscillograms. 1923―M. karatavicus sp. n., 2428―M. bogutensis, 29 33―M. kajkanus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “2122”, “2628”, and “3233” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838465" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838465/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
and on
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C406FF9CC8DF6DD9CC4DB460" box="[460,543,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 1933" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1358,185,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-16@3.[214,1373,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1933. Macropsidius spp., calling signal oscillograms. 1923―M. karatavicus sp. n., 2428―M. bogutensis, 29 33―M. kajkanus. Faster oscillograms of the parts of signals indicated as “2122”, “2628”, and “3233” are given under the same numbers." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838465" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838465/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C653AC406FF9CC9D46A35CC70B428" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C406FF9CC9D46A35CC70B428" blockId="5.[151,1437,259,1258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CC9D46A35CF33B444" bold="true" box="[199,353,1051,1077]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Distribution.</emphasis>
All known records are restricted to the arid foothills of the eastern part of Dzhungarskiy Alatau, Southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F3017621C406FF9CC83C6A11CFE0B428" box="[303,434,1087,1113]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="132D2A34C406FF9CC8D26A11CC47B428" box="[449,533,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURES 6376" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1823,1847]" captionTargetBox="[223,1363,184,1795]" captionTargetId="figure-16@7.[223,1363,181,1799]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6376. 63―paratype of M. bogutensis, style, 64―same, male from the type locality, 65―same, drawing from the original description (after Mityaev, 1990), 6668―same, males from Dzhungarskiy Alatau (M. zhuravlevi sensu Mityaev, 2014), 69―same, drawing from the original description of M. zhuravlevi (after Mityaev, 2014), 70―M. kajkanus, penis, back view, 71―same, frontal and lateral view, 72―same, lateral view, 73―distribution map of species of the M. bogutensis group, 7476―biotopes,where insects were collected; localities, where photos were taken are shown with arrows, the whitish green plant in the center of each photo is Artemisia (Seriphidium) juncea." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6838469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6838469/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C653AC406FF9CC9D46A4DCA9CB49B" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA936B1C406FF9CC9D46A4DCA9CB49B" blockId="5.[151,1437,259,1258]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CC9D46A4DCF62B40C" bold="true" box="[199,304,1123,1149]" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Remark.</emphasis>
In appearance and genitalia shape,
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C406FF9CCBA46A4ACD6DB40C" authorityName="Mityaev" authorityYear="1990" box="[695,831,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kajkanus">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CCBA46A4ACD6DB40C" box="[695,831,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">M. kajkanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C406FF9CCD116A4ACAD8B40C" authorityName="Dlabola" authorityYear="1963" box="[1026,1162,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valiturus">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CCD116A4ACAD8B40C" box="[1026,1162,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">M. valiturus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C406FF9CCDAD6A4ACF5CB4D0" authority="(Tishechkin, 2014)" baseAuthorityName="Tishechkin" baseAuthorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="araxes">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CCDAD6A4ACB7FB40C" box="[1214,1325,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">M. araxes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B40C406FF9CCC2A6A4DCF54B4D0" author="Tishechkin, D. Yu." pageId="5" pageNumber="410" pagination="155 - 167" refId="ref5364" refString="Tishechkin, D. Yu. (2014) Review of species of the genus Macropsidius Ribaut, 1952 (Homoptera: Cicadellidae: Macropsinae) of Russia and adjacent territories. Russian Entomological Journal, 23 (3), 155 - 167. Available from: http: // kmkjournals. com / upload / PDF / REJ / 23 / ent 23 _ 3 _ 155 _ 167 _ Tishechkin. pdf (accessed 5 February 2022) https: // doi. org / 10.15298 / rusentj. 23.3.01" type="journal article" year="2014">Tishechkin, 2014</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. However, these two species are known only from Caucasus, Transcaucasia, and the adjacent regions of
<collectingCountry id="F3017621C406FF9CC9846A82CE95B4B7" box="[151,199,1196,1222]" name="Iran" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">Iran</collectingCountry>
, whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C164D32C406FF9CC8256A82CF92B4B4" authorityName="Mityaev" authorityYear="1990" box="[310,448,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Macropsidius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kajkanus">
<emphasis id="B962EAA3C406FF9CC8256A82CF92B4B4" box="[310,448,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="410">M. kajkanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was never found outside the eastern part of Dzhungarskiy Alatau. For this reason, their synonymization without comprehensive investigation of Caucasian species would be premature.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>