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<mods:title id="D2010DE84B238914C950D4B3CE0FA3EB">The Oriental species of the genus Pseudonortonia Giordani Soika (Hymenoptera Vespidae: Eumeninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7646AF1511BC29D86B4D7C07E1A0ED70">Nguyen, Lien Thi Phuong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9CBA4A1F7C0468C96710A2AFDB1ED1C4">Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam &amp; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet Road, Nghia Do, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03BF8784E3706870FF4FF9F627A6FCD1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12708529" ID-GBIF-Taxon="235029856" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12708529" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF8784E3706870FF4FF9F627A6FCD1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BF8784E3706870FF4FF9F627A6FCD1" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
<subSubSection id="C30C6519E3706872FF4FF9F621E8F9B5" box="[151,650,1603,1630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA93692E3706872FF4FF9F621E8F9B5" blockId="9.[151,650,1603,1666]" box="[151,650,1603,1630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
<heading id="D0E181FEE3706872FF4FF9F621E8F9B5" bold="true" box="[151,650,1603,1630]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D11E3706872FF4FF9F621E8F9B5" ID-CoL="78FMX" authority="(Nurse, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Nurse" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[151,650,1603,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pseudonortonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gujaratica">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3706872FF4FF9F621E8F9B5" bold="true" box="[151,650,1603,1630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3706872FF4FF9F622B9F9B6" bold="true" box="[151,475,1603,1630]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Pseudonortonia gujaratica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B63E3706872FE32F9F621E3F9B5" author="Nurse" box="[490,641,1603,1629]" firstAuthor="Nurse" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" pagination="79 - 92" refId="ref14949" refString="Nurse, C. G. (1902) New species of Indian Hymenoptera. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 14 (1), 79 - 92." type="journal article" year="1902">Nurse, 1902</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C6519E3706872FF4FF9DD238EF96A" box="[151,236,1640,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA93692E3706872FF4FF9DD238EF96A" blockId="9.[151,650,1603,1666]" box="[151,236,1640,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
(
<figureCitation id="132D2A17E3706872FF47F9DD2381F96A" box="[159,227,1640,1666]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1824]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[151,1435,181,1776]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pseudonortonia gujaratica (Nurse, 1902), female. AF, possible paralectotype from Deesa. GH, specimen from Bandipur. A, habitus, dorsal view. B, habitus, lateral view. C, labels. D, G, head, frontal view. E, mesosoma, dorsal view. F, H, T12, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683495" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683495/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C6519E3706872FF4FF91827FDF90B" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA93692E3706872FF4FF9182733F92C" blockId="9.[151,1183,1708,1763]" box="[151,1105,1708,1733]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0611BCE3706872FF4FF9182733F92C" box="[151,1105,1708,1733]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB71083E3706872FF4FF9182148F92C" author="Nurse, C. G." box="[151,554,1708,1732]" page="90" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" year="1902">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D11E3706872FF4FF9182148F92C" authority="Nurse 1902: 90" authorityName="Nurse" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,554,1708,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Montezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gujaratica">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3706872FF4FF91822E7F92C" box="[151,389,1709,1732]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Montezumia gujaratica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B63E3706872FE53F9182148F92C" author="Nurse" box="[395,554,1708,1732]" firstAuthor="Nurse" page="90" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" pagination="79 - 92" refId="ref14949" refString="Nurse, C. G. (1902) New species of Indian Hymenoptera. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 14 (1), 79 - 92." type="journal article" year="1902">Nurse 1902: 90</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. fig. 16,
<specimenCount id="9D10FD1BE3706872FD7BF91821D2F92C" box="[675,688,1709,1732]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" type="female"></specimenCount>
— “Deesa” (NHMUK,
<typeStatus id="54AD8830E3706872FC7DF91820B3F92D" box="[933,977,1709,1733]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">type</typeStatus>
no. 18.211).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA93692E3706872FF4FF97E27FDF90B" blockId="9.[151,1183,1708,1763]" box="[151,1183,1739,1763]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName id="4C164D11E3706872FF4FF97E215BF90B" authority="Wickwar 1908: 118" authorityName="Wickwar" authorityPageNumber="118" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,569,1739,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Labus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campanulatus">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3706872FF4FF97E220BF90B" box="[151,361,1739,1763]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Labus campanulatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B63E3706872FEB7F97E215BF90B" author="Wickwar, O. S." box="[367,569,1739,1763]" journalOrPublisher="Spolia Zeylanica" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" pagination="115 - 124" part="5" refId="ref15107" refString="Wickwar, O. S. (1908) Hymenoptera new to Ceylon, with descriptions of new species. Spolia Zeylanica, 5, 115 - 124." title="Hymenoptera new to Ceylon, with descriptions of new species" type="journal article" year="1908">Wickwar 1908: 118</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 121, fig. 1013,
<specimenCount id="9D10FD1BE3706872FD33F97E2195F90B" box="[747,759,1739,1763]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" type="female"></specimenCount>
—“
<collectingCountry id="F3017602E3706872FCC6F97E200CF90B" box="[798,878,1739,1763]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
” (NHMUK,
<typeStatus id="54AD8830E3706872FC2AF97E277CF90B" box="[1010,1054,1739,1763]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">type</typeStatus>
no. 18.109).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C6519E3706872FF4FF8A42392F808" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA93692E3706872FF4FF8A42392F808" blockId="9.[151,1437,1809,2016]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3706872FF4FF8A42270F8C3" bold="true" box="[151,274,1809,1835]" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The female of this species can be distinguished from the other
<collectingRegion id="49D2F870E3706872FC11F8A42747F8C3" box="[969,1061,1809,1835]" country="Oman" name="Shamal ash Sharqiyah" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Oriental</collectingRegion>
species of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D11E3706872FB47F8A42630F8C3" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1936" box="[1183,1362,1809,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pseudonortonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3706872FB47F8A42630F8C3" box="[1183,1362,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="180">Pseudonortonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the following combination of characters: clypeus sparsely and finely punctate; occipital carina shallow and straight on gena; pronotal carina shortly developed in the middle and forming obtuse teeth on humeri; propodeal shelf as long as metanotum and deeply furrowed; T1 1.41.55× as long as apically wide, sparsely punctate with interspaces large and flattened, and with apical margin not reflexed; T2 with barely reflexed and regular apical margin; S2 evenly convex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF69661AE3736871FF4FF8BD2236F880" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683495" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12683495" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683495/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="181" startId="10.[151,250,1800,1824]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1776]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA93692E3736871FF4FF8BD2236F880" blockId="10.[151,1436,1800,1896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3736871FF4FF8BD2276F8C8" bold="true" box="[151,276,1800,1824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="181">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C164D11E3736871FEC3F8BD21A6F8C8" authority="(Nurse, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Nurse" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[283,708,1800,1824]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Pseudonortonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gujaratica">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3736871FEC3F8BD214CF8C8" box="[283,558,1800,1824]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="181">Pseudonortonia gujaratica</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B63E3736871FDE3F8BD21DFF8C8" author="Nurse" box="[571,701,1800,1824]" firstAuthor="Nurse" pageId="10" pageNumber="181" pagination="79 - 92" refId="ref14949" refString="Nurse, C. G. (1902) New species of Indian Hymenoptera. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 14 (1), 79 - 92." type="journal article" year="1902">Nurse, 1902</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, female. AF, possible paralectotype from Deesa. GH, specimen from Bandipur. A, habitus, dorsal view. B, habitus, lateral view. C, labels. D, G, head, frontal view. E, mesosoma, dorsal view. F, H, T12, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30C6519E3736870FF1FF80F265FFEF5" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="10" pageNumber="181" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA93692E3736870FF1FF80F265FFEF5" blockId="10.[151,1436,1978,2041]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,150,825]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="10" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3736871FF1FF80F20C8F83C" bold="true" box="[199,938,1978,2004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="181">
Material examined.
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CCFE3736870FE1AF80F2112FF59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904889324" collectingDate="1897-08" collectingDateMax="1970-04-03" collectingDateMin="1897-08" collectionCode="NHMUK, MSNVE" collectorName="O. S. Wickwar. &amp; R. T. Simon Thomas" country="India" county="Bandipur" elevation="1100" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="182" location="Deesa" municipality="Mysore" pageId="10" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54AD8830E3736871FE1AF80F215DF83C" box="[450,575,1978,2004]" pageId="10" pageNumber="181" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
OF
<taxonomicName id="4C164D11E3736871FDADF80F20C8F83C" authorityName="Nurse" authorityYear="1902" box="[629,938,1978,2004]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Montezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gujaratica">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3736871FDADF80F20C8F83C" bold="true" box="[629,938,1978,2004]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="181">MONTEZUMIA GUJARATICA</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D10FD1BE3736871FC66F80E20B1F83D" box="[958,979,1979,2005]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="181" type="female"></specimenCount>
labeled “Type [circular label with red border] // Deesa / 10.98 //
<specimenCount id="9D10FD1BE3736871FE15F86A2280F811" box="[461,482,2015,2041]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="181" type="female"></specimenCount>
// Type //
<taxonomicName id="4C164D11E3736871FD86F86B218EF810" box="[606,748,2014,2040]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Montezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Montezumia</taxonomicName>
/ gujaratica / (Nurse) // B.M. TYPE / HYM. 18.211 // [QR code] / NHMUK015610159” (
<collectionCode id="ED07AE57E3726870FE2CFF222107FF59" box="[500,613,151,177]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CCFE3726870FDA1FF23279BFF11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904889306" collectingDate="1897-08" collectingDateMax="1970-04-03" collectingDateMin="1897-08" collectionCode="NHMUK, MSNVE" collectorName="O. S. Wickwar. &amp; R. T. Simon Thomas" country="India" county="Bandipur" elevation="1100" location="Deesa" municipality="Mysore" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3726870FDA1FF23274BFF59" bold="true" box="[633,1065,150,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">
<typeStatus id="54AD8830E3726870FDA1FF232194FF58" box="[633,758,150,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
OF
<taxonomicName id="4C164D11E3726870FCFDFF22274BFF59" authorityName="Wickwar" authorityYear="1908" box="[805,1065,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Labus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campanulatus">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3726870FCFDFF22274BFF59" bold="true" box="[805,1065,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">LABUS CAMPANULATUS</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
:
<specimenCount id="9D10FD1BE3726870FBE1FF22272CFF59" box="[1081,1102,151,177]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" type="female"></specimenCount>
labeled “Type [circular label with red border] // CEYLON, // Ceylon. /
<collectorName id="26E35344E3726870FDB7FF0E206EFF3D" box="[623,780,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">O.S.Wickwar.</collectorName>
/ 1912189. // Labus / campanulatus / Type. Wickwar // Is a / Nortonia / CD. // B.M. TYPE / HYM. / 18.109 // [QR code] / NHMUK015610160” (
<collectionCode id="ED07AE57E3726870FBA4FF6A278FFF11" box="[1148,1261,223,249]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CCFE3726870FAD8FF6B22D9FEF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904889305" collectingDate="1897-08" collectingDateMax="1970-04-03" collectingDateMin="1897-08" collectionCode="NHMUK, MSNVE" collectorName="O. S. Wickwar. &amp; R. T. Simon Thomas" country="India" county="Bandipur" elevation="1100" location="Deesa" municipality="Mysore" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3726870FAD8FF6B2620FF10" bold="true" box="[1280,1346,222,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">
<collectingCountry id="F3017602E3726870FAD8FF6B2620FF10" box="[1280,1346,222,248]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">INDIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8EC96049E3726870FA89FF6A26FAFF11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF8784E3706870FF4FF9F627A6FCD1:8EC96049E3726870FA89FF6A26FAFF11" box="[1361,1432,223,249]" country="India" county="Bandipur" municipality="Mysore" name="Deesa" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Deesa</location>
,
<date id="FFA81052E3726870FF4FFEB6226BFEF5" box="[151,265,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" value="1897-08">
<collectingDate id="EFECE9BAE3726870FF4FFEB6226BFEF5" box="[151,265,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" value="1897-08">VIII.1897</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D10FD1BE3726870FECCFEB62255FEF5" box="[276,311,259,285]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED07AE57E3726870FE9EFEB622CDFEF5" box="[326,431,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">MSNVE</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B7E3CCFE3726870FE1AFEB6265FFEF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904889334" box="[450,1341,259,285]" collectingDate="1897-08" collectingDateMax="1970-04-03" collectingDateMin="1897-08" collectionCode="NHMUK, MSNVE" collectorName="O. S. Wickwar. &amp; R. T. Simon Thomas" country="India" county="Bandipur" elevation="1100" location="Deesa" municipality="Mysore" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCDACE8E3726870FE1AFEB62178FEF5" box="[450,538,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Mysore</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62C84E1EE3726870FDFDFEB621EDFEF5" box="[549,655,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Bandipur</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity id="4CEE9B77E3726870FD42FEB62192FEF5" box="[666,752,259,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="1100.0">
<elevation id="003BD1A1E3726870FD42FEB62192FEF5" box="[666,752,259,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFA81052E3726870FD24FEB6200EFEF5" box="[764,876,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" value="1970-04-03">
<collectingDate id="EFECE9BAE3726870FD24FEB6200EFEF5" box="[764,876,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" value="1970-04-03">3.IV.1970</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26E35344E3726870FC70FEB627EEFEF5" box="[936,1164,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">R.T. Simon Thomas</collectorName>
,
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(
<collectionCode id="ED07AE57E3726870FB11FEB62650FEF5" box="[1225,1330,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">MSNVE</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30C6519E3726870FF1FFE9327A6FCD1" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA93692E3726870FF1FFE9327AFFEA9" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,825]" box="[199,1229,294,321]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3726870FF1FFE932203FEA8" bold="true" box="[199,353,294,320]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3017602E3726870FEBFFE9222C7FEA9" box="[359,421,295,321]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">India</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49D2F870E3726870FE68FE922165FEA9" box="[432,519,295,321]" country="India" name="Gujarat" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Gujarat</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D2F870E3726870FDCAFE9221EEFEA9" box="[530,652,295,321]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
*;
<collectingCountry id="F3017602E3726870FD7AFE92206DFEA9" box="[674,783,295,321]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B63E3726870FCC6FE9220C6FEA9" author="Nurse" box="[798,932,295,321]" firstAuthor="Nurse" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" pagination="79 - 92" refId="ref14949" refString="Nurse, C. G. (1902) New species of Indian Hymenoptera. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 14 (1), 79 - 92." type="journal article" year="1902">Nurse 1902</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B63E3726870FC68FE922737FEA9" author="Wickwar, O. S." box="[944,1109,295,321]" journalOrPublisher="Spolia Zeylanica" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" pagination="115 - 124" part="5" refId="ref15107" refString="Wickwar, O. S. (1908) Hymenoptera new to Ceylon, with descriptions of new species. Spolia Zeylanica, 5, 115 - 124." title="Hymenoptera new to Ceylon, with descriptions of new species" type="journal article" year="1908">Wickwar 1908</bibRefCitation>
) (
<figureCitation id="132D2A17E3726870FBB5FE9227A2FEA9" box="[1133,1216,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="17.[151,250,866,890]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,842]" captionTargetId="figure-17@17.[151,1436,181,842]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Distribution map of the Oriental species of Pseudonortonia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683503" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683503/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA93692E3726870FF1FFEFE204CFDF1" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3726870FF1FFEFE2273FE8D" bold="true" box="[199,273,331,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Notes.</emphasis>
The specimen from Deesa in MSNVE (
<figureCitation id="132D2A17E3726870FD10FEFE206FFE8D" box="[712,781,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1824]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[151,1435,181,1776]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pseudonortonia gujaratica (Nurse, 1902), female. AF, possible paralectotype from Deesa. GH, specimen from Bandipur. A, habitus, dorsal view. B, habitus, lateral view. C, labels. D, G, head, frontal view. E, mesosoma, dorsal view. F, H, T12, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683495" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683495/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Figs 6</figureCitation>
A-B) was labelled by Giordani Soika as
<typeStatus id="54AD8830E3726870FB12FEFE2648FE8D" box="[1226,1322,331,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="132D2A17E3726870FAE0FEFE26EDFE8D" box="[1336,1423,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1800,1824]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-18@10.[151,1435,181,1776]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pseudonortonia gujaratica (Nurse, 1902), female. AF, possible paralectotype from Deesa. GH, specimen from Bandipur. A, habitus, dorsal view. B, habitus, lateral view. C, labels. D, G, head, frontal view. E, mesosoma, dorsal view. F, H, T12, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683495" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683495/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B63E3726870FF4FFEDA2249FE61" author="Nurse" box="[151,299,367,393]" firstAuthor="Nurse" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" pagination="79 - 92" refId="ref14949" refString="Nurse, C. G. (1902) New species of Indian Hymenoptera. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 14 (1), 79 - 92." type="journal article" year="1902">Nurse (1902)</bibRefCitation>
does not report the exact number of specimens examined to describe this species, but the labels of the specimen examined indicate that it came from the Nurse collection and the collecting data are in line with what is reported in the description; on the other hand, the type in NHMUK bears original type labels, while the specimen in MSNVE does not. It is therefore unclear whether the specimen in MSNVE belongs to the original type series, but, in any case, it would be a
<typeStatus id="54AD8830E3726870FE62FE4A2133FDF1" box="[442,593,511,537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
and not a
<typeStatus id="54AD8830E3726870FD1EFE4A2048FDF1" box="[710,810,511,537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA93692E3726870FF1FFD9627A6FCD1" blockId="11.[151,1437,150,825]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">
The
<typeStatus id="54AD8830E3726870FF21FD962256FDD5" box="[249,308,547,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">types</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D11E3726870FE81FD962102FDD4" authorityName="Nurse" authorityYear="1902" box="[345,608,547,572]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Montezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gujaratica">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3726870FE81FD962102FDD4" box="[345,608,547,572]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Montezumia gujaratica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C164D11E3726870FD4DFD96201FFDD5" authorityName="Wickwar" authorityYear="1908" box="[661,893,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Labus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campanulatus">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3726870FD4DFD96201FFDD5" box="[661,893,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Labus campanulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
show some slight differences, shared by the
<specimenCount id="9D10FD1BE3726870FAAAFD96226EFD89" count="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
found in MSNVE: the
<typeStatus id="54AD8830E3726870FDD7FDF2215DFD89" box="[527,575,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D11E3726870FDBCFDF2202EFD89" authorityName="Wickwar" authorityYear="1908" box="[612,844,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Labus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campanulatus">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3726870FDBCFDF2202EFD89" box="[612,844,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Labus campanulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the specimen from Bandipur have slightly larger punctures on clypeus (
<figureCitation id="132D2A17E3726870FE41FDDE2296FD6D" box="[409,500,618,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1425,1449]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,181,1402]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[151,1435,181,1402]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pseudonortonia flavolimbata Giordani Soika, 1986, stat. nov., female.AE, specimen from Sumatra. F, specimen from Sabah.A, habitus, dorsal view. B, F, habitus, lateral view. C, head, frontal view. D, mesosoma, dorsal view. E, T12, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683493" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683493/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
), generally more elongate appearance, T1 1.55× as long as apically wide (1.4× in the
<typeStatus id="54AD8830E3726870FF19FD3A2393FD41" box="[193,241,655,681]" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C164D11E3726870FECEFD3A22D3FD40" authorityName="Nurse" authorityYear="1902" box="[278,433,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Montezumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gujaratica">
<emphasis id="B962EA80E3726870FECEFD3A22D3FD40" box="[278,433,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">M. gujaratica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the other specimen from Deesa), apical margin of T2 more reflexed (
<figureCitation id="132D2A17E3726870FB34FD3A2624FD41" box="[1260,1350,654,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1425,1449]" captionTargetBox="[157,1435,181,1402]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[151,1435,181,1402]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Pseudonortonia flavolimbata Giordani Soika, 1986, stat. nov., female.AE, specimen from Sumatra. F, specimen from Sabah.A, habitus, dorsal view. B, F, habitus, lateral view. C, head, frontal view. D, mesosoma, dorsal view. E, T12, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12683493" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12683493/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="182">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
). These differences are however very subtle, and we prefer to tentatively consider them as intraspecific variability probably linked to the different size of the specimens (
<quantity id="4CEE9B77E3726870FD7FFD632063FD19" box="[679,769,726,753]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
for the specimen from Deesa, 10.0 mm for the one from Bandipur), accepting the synonymy of the two taxa as already proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="EF874B63E3726870FC01FD4E27B5FCFD" author="Giordani Soika" box="[985,1239,763,789]" firstAuthor="Giordani Soika" pageId="11" pageNumber="182" pagination="130 - 280" refId="ref14303" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1941) Studi sui Vespidi solitari. Bollettino della Societa Veneziana di Storia Naturale e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, 2 (3), 130 - 280." type="journal article" year="1941">Giordani Soika (1941)</bibRefCitation>
. The examination of more material and the discovery of the males will provide useful data to clarify the situation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>