258 lines
31 KiB
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258 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="B709F92BDB16C7F130870BD431AFF705" ID-DOI="10.1051/acarologia/20162237" ID-ISSN="2107-7207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5402479" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630337006705" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Behan-Pelletier, V. M., Li, D. & Fan, Q. H." docDate="2016" docId="0390357EFFBFDB07FC93FD4FE866FABC" docLanguage="en" docName="Acarologia.2016.56.2.141-165.pdf" docOrigin="Acarologia 56 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20162237" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8E0DCBB23C2CB3FD20935B7794B24F85.3:Acarologia.2010-2017.journal_article" docStyleId="8E0DCBB23C2CB3FD20935B7794B24F85" docStyleName="Acarologia.2010-2017.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Paralamellobates Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri 1968" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="145" masterDocId="FFA94D06FFBBDB02FFD3FFF3EB19FF99" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic relationships of Paralamellobates: immature characters of P. misella (Berlese) place the genus in Punctoribatidae (Acari, Oribatida)" masterLastPageNumber="165" masterPageNumber="141" pageNumber="144" updateTime="1699233903623" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-ND-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="D9EE243AA7DEF48D262DE793DAC11A7E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BE6B6ABEF4E1D42A69880BF73D5DD4A3">
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<mods:title id="C4BA99BB702C8C406317599DE48D92A7">Phylogenetic relationships of Paralamellobates: immature characters of P. misella (Berlese) place the genus in Punctoribatidae (Acari, Oribatida)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9A040F0AE388624A2888232361E0805C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FEE5C9542F674D174E877329F16B2DBE">Behan-Pelletier, V. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="727EB2863C4D34035D2849D9B001B28E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="986E1DB16D0B8CABBE3A3DD422F44299">Li, D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="51A93CF098E915F3770B5CB3D79CBCCC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="100CD92155A7170B2153A688A1B3F3AA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CDEAA3FAD8E539B25681C29200D394A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="ED299955AA3E015F7BEF4B3A69D2A660">Fan, Q. H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C3B81A4D0DFA53182BBAE521A11BDF2D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="93563D8A1551326E6C29C7ACEF5837E2">Acarologia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="911AA9DB7C312EE6EEF6A3CC64745CEE">
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<mods:date id="77BEC9BBBB0042331B27390441C27F57">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="59CF01A19098E7FA5F759FD7A7513802" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="136293FC7C4CEC13C016C36B5F3B2C60">2016-05-26</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="22BE264523DCDFD6D2007F28D6C42320" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D0672D779F61FED1C3FDA5BC89F94140">56</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="0FE25F206B4176A1F0D9862950F3B3B8" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A8AB0D55F08610B8C06BA0DFF23E8954">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3B482059BDEC723FAF27B43F5A369452">141</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="22223CE7B080BE2D74CBD8FBA3164631">165</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="482CC3C797D448652874A6B88D295EBB">http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20162237</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="F8407FD665CE4AC70EC470D2EC15F42C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FA222C923D1DDECA9CC51C77124B56A9" type="DOI">10.1051/acarologia/20162237</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="42A1B8E342FF057C4F2ABDBDAD33B978" type="ISSN">2107-7207</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0390357EFFBFDB07FC93FD4FE866FABC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0390357EFFBFDB07FC93FD4FE866FABC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0390357EFFBFDB07FC93FD4FE866FABC" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">
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<subSubSection id="C323D7E3FFBFDB06FC93FD4FEE97FD4C" box="[832,1422,700,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B868468FFBFDB06FC93FD4FEE97FD4C" blockId="4.[832,1422,700,725]" box="[832,1422,700,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">
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<heading id="D0CE3304FFBFDB06FC93FD4FEE97FD4C" bold="true" box="[832,1422,700,725]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBFDB06FC93FD4FEE97FD4C" authority="Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri, 1968" authorityName="Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri" authorityYear="1968" box="[832,1422,700,725]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBFDB06FC93FD4FEE97FD4C" bold="true" box="[832,1422,700,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBFDB06FC93FD4FEF0AFD4D" bold="true" box="[832,1043,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">Paralamellobates</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA8F999FFBFDB06FBCAFD4FEE97FD4C" author="Bhaduri A. K. & Raychaudhuri D. N." box="[1049,1422,700,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" pagination="195 - 200" refId="ref11828" refString="Bhaduri A. K., Raychaudhuri D. N. 1968 - Studies on the oribatid mites of Calcutta and Suburbs I - Oriental Insects, 2 (2): 195 - 200." type="journal article" year="1968">Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C323D7E3FFBFDB07FCE9FD05EBC6FAC9" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B868468FFBFDB06FCE9FD05EF60FCA8" blockId="4.[826,1429,758,1949]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">
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<typeStatus id="54823ACAFFBFDB06FCE9FD05E86AFC97" box="[826,883,758,782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBFDB06FC0EFD05EF3EFCA8" authority="Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri, 1968" authorityName="Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri" authorityYear="1968" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBFDB06FC0EFD05EE0AFC97" box="[989,1299,758,782]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">Paralamellobates bengalensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA8F999FFBFDB06FAC9FD05EF3EFCA8" author="Bhaduri A. K. & Raychaudhuri D. N." pageId="4" pageNumber="144" pagination="195 - 200" refId="ref11828" refString="Bhaduri A. K., Raychaudhuri D. N. 1968 - Studies on the oribatid mites of Calcutta and Suburbs I - Oriental Insects, 2 (2): 195 - 200." type="journal article" year="1968">Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; p. 197
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B868468FFBFDB07FCB3FCB6EA5CFD34" blockId="4.[826,1429,758,1949]" lastBlockId="5.[159,762,311,1949]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">
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Diagnosis: Adult — Species comprising this genus are unique among poronotic Brachypylina (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA8F999FFBFDB06FC91FC78EF19FC3A" author="Grandjean F." box="[834,1024,907,931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144" pagination="421 - 446" refId="ref12377" refString="Grandjean F. 1953 - Essai de classification des oribates (acariens) - Bulletin de la SociOtO Zoologique de France, 78: 421 - 446." type="journal article" year="1953">Grandjean 1953</bibRefCitation>
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) in having the following combination of character states. Cerotegument granular, present between pteromorph, pedotectum I, tutorium, and lateral body wall, extending medially on prodorsum to interlamellar region. Rostrum rounded medially with pair of strongly developed teeth. Lamellae broad, converging, cusps with medial and lateral teeth subequal in length. Medial margins of cusps parallel. Humerosejugal porose area Am long, oval; Ah present, poorly delimited. Genal tooth long, subtriangular, with carina extending along length. Tutorium narrow with pointed cusp. Pedotectum I convex dorsally; with dorsal margin ventral to insertion of seta
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBFDB06FB19FAA7EFF1FAF2" box="[1226,1256,1364,1387]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">ex.</emphasis>
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Pedotectum
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<collectionCode id="ED281CADFFBFDB06FA50FAA7EE8CFAF2" box="[1411,1429,1364,1387]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">II</collectionCode>
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present. Custodium triangular. Discidium triangular between acetabula
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<collectionCode id="ED281CADFFBFDB06FB9AFA69EF7DFA28" box="[1097,1124,1434,1457]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">III</collectionCode>
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and
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<collectionCode id="ED281CADFFBFDB06FB77FA69EFD9FA28" box="[1188,1216,1434,1457]" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">IV</collectionCode>
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. Dorsophragmata separate. Nine pairs of smooth, acuminate notogastral setae (setae
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBFDB06FBF5FA13EF9FFA61" box="[1062,1158,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">c1, c3, d</emphasis>
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series and
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBFDB06FAC7FA13EE36FA61" box="[1300,1327,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">p3</emphasis>
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absent). Lenticulus absent. Octotaxic organs developed as saccules, dimorphic: Sa, S2 and S3 long, filiform tubules, S1 elongated saccule. Posterior tectum developed, divided medially, with overlapping lobes. Pteromorphs curved ventrally, immovable, without line of desclerotization. Epimeral setal formula 3-1- 2-2;
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBFDB06FCBCF926E891F974" box="[879,904,1749,1773]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">1c</emphasis>
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barbed, longest and thickest epimeral seta. Genital setae 6 pairs, with few barbs;
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBFDB06FAC2F90BEE56F889" box="[1297,1359,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="144">g1-g3</emphasis>
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positioned on anterior margin of genital plate. One pair aggenital setae, 1 or 2 pairs of anal and adanal setae. Postanal porose present. Subcapitular mentum without tectum. Palp setal formula 0-2-1-3- 9(1); eupathidium
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FEAAFECBEABDFED6" box="[377,420,312,335]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">acm</emphasis>
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subequal in length to solenidion, forming double horn with solenidion along length. Axillary saccule of subcapitulum present. Cheliceral digits toothed, chelicera with porose region abaxially. Tarsi monodactylous, without enlarged tarsal pulvillus. Solenidion absent from tibia
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<collectionCode id="ED281CADFFBEDB07FF4CFDF9EBA2FDB8" box="[159,187,522,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">IV</collectionCode>
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. Solenidion
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FE9EFDF9EA47FDB8" box="[333,350,522,545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">ω</emphasis>
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2 absent from tarsus
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<collectionCode id="ED281CADFFBEDB07FD8AFDF9E977FDB8" box="[601,622,522,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">II</collectionCode>
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. Genua I,
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<collectionCode id="ED281CADFFBEDB07FD3BFDF9E9E3FDB8" box="[744,762,522,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">II</collectionCode>
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and
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<collectionCode id="ED281CADFFBEDB07FF07FDDEEBE9FDDD" box="[212,240,557,580]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">IV</collectionCode>
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with ventral spur. Seta
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FDDCFDDFE93DFDDD" box="[527,548,556,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">l"</emphasis>
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on genua I and
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<collectionCode id="ED281CADFFBEDB07FD3BFDDEE9E3FDDD" box="[744,762,557,580]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">II</collectionCode>
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spinous, and distinctly thicker than other setae on these segments. Dorsal knobs or spines absent from tibia I distally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B868468FFBEDB07FF16FD32EBC6FAC9" blockId="5.[159,762,311,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">
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Diagnosis: Immatures — Apheredermous. Body colorless, cuticle without sclerites or plicae, bearing granular cerotegument. All or most gastronotic setae long, setiform; larval setation unideficient, with 11 pairs (
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FE95FCBDEA78FCFF" box="[326,353,846,870]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">h3</emphasis>
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not developed until protonymph), protonymph, deutonymph and tritonymph with 14 pairs (
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FF3BFC67EA1BFC35" box="[232,258,916,940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">p3</emphasis>
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not developed). Hysterosomal sclerites absent. Humeral organ absent from sejugal region. Without apodemato-acetabular tracheal system or porose homologues. Paraprocts atrichous in larva, protonymph and deutonymph. Epimeral setal formula (larva to tritonymph) 3-1-1, 3-1-2, 3-1-2, 3-1-2. Genital setal formula (larva to tritonymph): 0-1-3-5. Aggenital setal formula 0-0-1-1. Opisthonotal gland present in all instars. Cupule development normal. Bothridium and bothridial seta fully formed in all instars. Setation of protonymphal leg
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<collectionCode id="ED281CADFFBEDB07FD8FFB00E961FA93" box="[604,632,1267,1290]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">IV</collectionCode>
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normal (0- 0-0-0-7). Seta
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FE91FAE5EA56FAB7" box="[322,335,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">d</emphasis>
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absent on tibiae I to
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<collectionCode id="ED281CADFFBEDB07FD9BFAE5E97DFAB4" box="[584,612,1302,1325]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">IV</collectionCode>
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and genua I to
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<collectionCode id="ED281CADFFBEDB07FF6EFACAEBC2FAC9" box="[189,219,1337,1360]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">III</collectionCode>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C323D7E3FFBEDB07FF16FA96E866FABC" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B868468FFBEDB07FF16FA96EA2EFAE5" blockId="5.[159,762,311,1949]" box="[197,311,1381,1405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FF16FA96EA28FAE4" bold="true" box="[197,305,1381,1405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Remarks</emphasis>
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:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B868468FFBEDB07FF16FA62EA82F97D" blockId="5.[159,762,311,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">
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Octotaxic System — Openings of notogastral saccules are minute and the filiform tubules are difficult to see, hence their presence may have been overlooked in previous descriptions and redescriptions of species of
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FE30F9EEE987F9AC" box="[483,670,1565,1589]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">
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<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FE30F9EEE983F9AC" authorityName="Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri" authorityYear="1968" box="[483,666,1565,1589]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Paralamellobates</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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e.g.,
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<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FD3AF9EDEAEFF9C1" authority="(Engelbrecht 1986)" baseAuthorityName="Engelbrecht" baseAuthorityYear="1986" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceylanicus">
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FD3AF9EDEA16F9C1" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">P ceylanicus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA8F999FFBEDB07FECCF9B3EAF7F9C1" author="Engelbrecht C. M." box="[287,494,1600,1624]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" pagination="169 - 250" refId="ref12082" refString="Engelbrecht C. M. 1986 - New oribatid taxa and distribution records predominantly from Southern Africa (Acari: Oribatei: Oribatelloidea) - Navors Nas. Mus. Bloemfontein, 5 (9): 169 - 250." type="journal article" year="1986">Engelbrecht 1986</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The dimorphic morphology of the octotaxic system in
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<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FD96F990E9E3F9E2" authorityName="Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri" authorityYear="1968" box="[581,762,1635,1659]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FD96F990E9E3F9E2" box="[581,762,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Paralamellobates</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FF06F975EA46F907" authorityName="Hammer" authorityYear="1958" box="[213,351,1670,1694]" class="Arachnida" family="Oribatellidae" genus="Lamellobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FF06F975EA46F907" box="[213,351,1670,1694]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Lamellobates</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with Sa, S2 and S3 long, filiform tubules, and S1 an elongated saccule is unique among Brachypylina.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B868468FFBEDB07FF16F90BE866FABC" blockId="5.[159,762,311,1949]" lastBlockId="5.[826,1429,311,1317]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">
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Classification —
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<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FE76F90BE936F889" authorityName="Hammer" authorityYear="1958" box="[421,559,1784,1808]" class="Arachnida" family="Oribatellidae" genus="Lamellobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FE76F90BE936F889" box="[421,559,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Lamellobates</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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|
<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FD56F90BEBF1F8AA" authorityName="Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri" authorityYear="1968" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FD56F90BEBF1F8AA" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Paralamellobates</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
are very similar genera, differing primarily in the shape of the median dens of the lamella.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8F999FFBEDB07FF4CF892E956F8E0" author="Bhaduri A. K. & Raychaudhuri D. N." box="[159,591,1889,1913]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" pagination="195 - 200" refId="ref11828" refString="Bhaduri A. K., Raychaudhuri D. N. 1968 - Studies on the oribatid mites of Calcutta and Suburbs I - Oriental Insects, 2 (2): 195 - 200." type="journal article" year="1968">Bhaduri and Raychaudhuri (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
defined
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FD19F891EA34F805" authorityName="Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri" authorityYear="1968" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FD19F891EA34F805" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Paralamellobates</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(as subgenus of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FE23F877E963F805" authorityName="Hammer" authorityYear="1958" box="[496,634,1924,1948]" class="Arachnida" family="Oribatellidae" genus="Lamellobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FE23F877E963F805" box="[496,634,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Lamellobates</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) as having "lamellae with free tips" in contrast to the rounded medial dens found in species of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FB67FEA9EE27FEEB" authorityName="Hammer" authorityYear="1958" box="[1204,1342,346,370]" class="Arachnida" family="Oribatellidae" genus="Lamellobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FB67FEA9EE27FEEB" box="[1204,1342,346,370]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Lamellobates</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. A further difference between the genera found in some keys is the number of pairs of anal and adanal setae, but this seems variable. The illustration of the
|
|
<typeStatus id="54823ACAFFBEDB07FCE9FE14E877FE66" box="[826,878,487,511]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">type</typeStatus>
|
|
species,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FC05FE14EF72FE67" authorityName="Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri" authorityYear="1968" box="[982,1131,486,510]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FC05FE14EF72FE67" box="[982,1131,486,510]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">P. bengalensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8F999FFBEDB07FBA9FE15E8B7FDB8" author="Bhaduri A. K. & Raychaudhuri D. N." pageId="5" pageNumber="145" pagination="195 - 200" refId="ref11828" refString="Bhaduri A. K., Raychaudhuri D. N. 1968 - Studies on the oribatid mites of Calcutta and Suburbs I - Oriental Insects, 2 (2): 195 - 200." type="journal article" year="1968">Bhaduri and Raychaudhuri 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, their fig. 6) shows 2 pairs of anal and 2 pairs of adanal setae, the complement in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FA98FDDFE89AFDFE" authorityName="Hammer" authorityYear="1958" class="Arachnida" family="Oribatellidae" genus="Lamellobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FA98FDDFE89AFDFE" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Lamellobates</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8F999FFBEDB07FC44FDBCEF21FDFE" author="Balogh J." box="[919,1080,591,615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref11178" refString="Balogh J. 1972 - The Oribatid Genera of the World - Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, 1 - 188." type="book chapter" year="1972">Balogh (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and Balogh & Balogh (1992), although recognizing
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FBEDFD80EFCCFD13" authorityName="Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri" authorityYear="1968" box="[1086,1237,626,650]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FBEDFD80EFCCFD13" box="[1086,1237,626,650]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">P. bengalensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
as
|
|
<typeStatus id="54823ACAFFBEDB07FB2DFD80EE2BFD12" box="[1278,1330,627,651]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">type</typeStatus>
|
|
species, defined
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FC49FD66EF56FD34" authorityName="Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri" authorityYear="1968" box="[922,1103,661,685]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FC49FD66EF56FD34" box="[922,1103,661,685]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Paralamellobates</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by the presence of only one pair of adanal setae and a large interlamellar area, in contrast with two pairs of adanal setae as well as a small interlamellar area for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FB65FD0CEE59FC8E" authorityName="Hammer" authorityYear="1958" box="[1206,1344,767,791]" class="Arachnida" family="Oribatellidae" genus="Lamellobates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FB65FD0CEE59FC8E" box="[1206,1344,767,791]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Lamellobates</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8F999FFBEDB07FA82FD0CE89AFCA3" author="Tseng Y. H." pageId="5" pageNumber="145" pagination="27 - 74" refId="ref13817" refString="Tseng Y. H. 1984 - Taxonomical study of oribatid mites from Taiwan (Acarina: Astigmata) (II.) - Chinese Journal of Entomology, 4: 27 - 74." type="journal article" year="1984">Tseng (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, who recorded
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FBE9FCD1EFC9FCA3" authorityName="Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri" authorityYear="1968" box="[1082,1232,802,826]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FBE9FCD1EFC9FCA3" box="[1082,1232,802,826]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">P. bengalensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F32EC4F8FFBEDB07FACBFCD1EE69FCA3" box="[1304,1392,802,826]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
|
, illustrated (his fig. 157) 2 pairs of anal and 1 pair of adanal setae. Similarly,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8F999FFBEDB07FB84FC9BEE40FC19" author="Ramani N. & Haq M. A." box="[1111,1369,872,896]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" pagination="95 - 99" refId="ref13305" refString="Ramani N., Haq M. A. 1984 - Oribatid mites associated with Eupatorium odoratum - Indian Journal of Acarology, 8: 95 - 99." type="journal article" year="1984">Ramani & Haq (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
who reared
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FC58FC7FEF06FC3A" authorityName="Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri" authorityYear="1968" box="[907,1055,907,931]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bengalensis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FC58FC7FEF06FC3A" box="[907,1055,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">P. bengalensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F32EC4F8FFBEDB07FBB0FC78EFBAFC3A" box="[1123,1187,907,931]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">India</collectingCountry>
|
|
, show 2 pairs of anal and 1 pair adanal setae in their unpublished illustrations (N. Ramani pers. comm.). Subsequently,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8F999FFBEDB07FCE9FC07EF01FB95" author="Engelbrecht C. M." box="[826,1048,1012,1036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" pagination="169 - 250" refId="ref12082" refString="Engelbrecht C. M. 1986 - New oribatid taxa and distribution records predominantly from Southern Africa (Acari: Oribatei: Oribatelloidea) - Navors Nas. Mus. Bloemfontein, 5 (9): 169 - 250." type="journal article" year="1986">Engelbrecht (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8F999FFBEDB07FB89FC07EE47FB95" author="Behan-Pelletier V. M." box="[1114,1374,1012,1036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" pagination="349 - 381" refId="ref11370" refString="Behan-Pelletier V. M. 1998 - Ceratozetoidea (Acari: Oribatida) of lowland tropical rainforest, La Selva, Costa Rica - Acarologia, 39: 349 - 381." type="journal article" year="1998">Behan-Pelletier (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
discussed this discrepancy between the original diagnosis of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FC71FBC9EF4EFBCB" authorityName="Bhaduri & Raychaudhuri" authorityYear="1968" box="[930,1111,1082,1106]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FC71FBC9EF4EFBCB" box="[930,1111,1082,1106]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Paralamellobates</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and that of
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8F999FFBEDB07FB21FBC9EE8CFBCB" author="Balogh J." box="[1266,1429,1082,1106]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref11178" refString="Balogh J. 1972 - The Oribatid Genera of the World - Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, 1 - 188." type="book chapter" year="1972">Balogh (1972)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
and Balogh and Balogh (1992). Anal and adanal setation was not described for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FB5EFB73E8FFFB25" authority="(Berlese, 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Berlese" baseAuthorityYear="1910" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="misella">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FB5EFB73EE8DFB01" box="[1165,1428,1152,1176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">Paralamellobates misella</emphasis>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8F999FFBEDB07FC91FB50E8C7FB25" author="Berlese A." box="[834,990,1187,1212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" pagination="242 - 271" refId="ref11786" refString="Berlese A. 1910 - Lista di nuove specie e nuove generi di Acari - Redia, 6: 242 - 271." type="journal article" year="1910">Berlese, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but a single pair of anal and adanal setae was illustrated for its synonyms,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FAF2FB34E847FA98" baseAuthorityName="Engelbrecht" baseAuthorityYear="1986" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ceylanicus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FAF2FB34E847FA98" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">P. ceylanicus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C39FFEBFFBEDB07FC46FB19EF18FA98" box="[917,1025,1258,1281]" class="Arachnida" family="Punctoribatidae" genus="Paralamellobates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acari" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B94D587AFFBEDB07FC46FB19EF18FA98" box="[917,1025,1258,1281]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="145">P. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8F999FFBEDB07FBDDFB19EFC0FA9B" author="Engelbrecht C. M." box="[1038,1241,1258,1282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="145" pagination="169 - 250" refId="ref12082" refString="Engelbrecht C. M. 1986 - New oribatid taxa and distribution records predominantly from Southern Africa (Acari: Oribatei: Oribatelloidea) - Navors Nas. Mus. Bloemfontein, 5 (9): 169 - 250." type="journal article" year="1986">Engelbrecht 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA8F999FFBEDB07FB31FB19E86AFABC" author="Behan-Pelletier V. M." pageId="5" pageNumber="145" pagination="349 - 381" refId="ref11370" refString="Behan-Pelletier V. M. 1998 - Ceratozetoidea (Acari: Oribatida) of lowland tropical rainforest, La Selva, Costa Rica - Acarologia, 39: 349 - 381." type="journal article" year="1998">Behan-Pelletier 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |