238 lines
35 KiB
XML
238 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="3CD198EB91DC057864B71D1B911F55BD" ID-CLB-Dataset="5940" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3761.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5444e27e-3e2a-429b-931b-823a2086e3c5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4909057" ID-ZooBank="82E0F1DC-BC98-4E8A-A3D5-21ECB392CC0B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623107451891" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Luk, Stephen P. L. & Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2014" docId="038487F1FFBAFFACFDC7FEBCFCD00AE9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03761p156.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3761 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFBDFF89FFA5FFB3FD50FE2BFFC70D18" masterDocTitle="A revision of the New World genus Aptilotella Duda (Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae)" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1699002622211" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="7A0F1B312176692AA177A30B7DDEEE52" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="8DA7A9A2DD5AB15E3C7B4DD11D0F6F47">
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<mods:title id="97CCFF562FE2C1AEDDA603EB8919A634">A revision of the New World genus Aptilotella Duda (Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="DC90077867FAD16F28D8F00C8AEA4062" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7DC1C52EE1E2945920D4BCEB89BCC2C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0E1C5BB53BFEC73572190816EB45A01D">Luk, Stephen P. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9EAE0B4141BFDB3DD38F14349BDB98C8" type="email">luk@uoguelph.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="29FD5B5DE59069357606753083536E0A">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3A87E2F7247A3EC0A294396A10EDDC1E" type="email">luk@uoguelph.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1E4906A0FD338287E0F34B09B0DF230C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0A0188B86C25BEA990430385B2709F06">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="001C6AA7845ABC50E65C3BDFF4202DBF">
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<mods:date id="8DBCC77954E20FB6F8CC54D7B55F8CA3">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E7943970606ADD4A2E11918A7591EF4C">2014-02-05</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="BC4A6E939554FC8F6A5FC0E355371EE9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="73111E1C6CF0DB56DDC2274BD242CB65">3761</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="CE9E279C8BBF98B5A360BB6DD9986180" type="issue">
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<mods:identifier id="6A8E4625EB60CB6000BF50A73C4905C2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3761.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038487F1FFBAFFACFDC7FEBCFCD00AE9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909115" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183203074" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4909115" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487F1FFBAFFACFDC7FEBCFCD00AE9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487F1FFBAFFACFDC7FEBCFCD00AE9" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection id="C337656CFFBAFFACFDC7FEBCFD7E0DAA" box="[151,697,151,178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9236E7FFBAFFACFDC7FEBCFD7E0DAA" blockId="31.[151,697,151,211]" box="[151,697,151,178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<heading id="D0DA818BFFBAFFACFDC7FEBCFD7E0DAA" bold="true" box="[151,697,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFDC7FEBCFD7E0DAA" bold="true" box="[151,697,151,178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D64FFBAFFACFDC7FEBCFDAD0DAA" authority="Luk & Marshall" authorityName="Luk & Marshall" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,618,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Aptilotella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFDC7FEBCFE540DA9" bold="true" box="[151,403,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Aptilotella andersoni</emphasis>
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Luk & Marshall
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A578EFFBAFFACFF27FEB3FD7E0DAA" box="[631,697,152,178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C337656CFFBAFFACFDC7FE91FEE40BA8" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9236E7FFBAFFACFDC7FE91FE1F0DCB" blockId="31.[151,697,151,211]" box="[151,472,186,211]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACFDC7FE91FEFC0DCB" box="[151,315,186,211]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 34–35" captionStart-1="FIGURE 36" captionStartId-0="69.[151,264,2012,2035]" captionStartId-1="70.[151,249,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox-0="[193,1394,183,1997]" captionTargetBox-1="[159,1430,187,1458]" captionTargetId-0="figure-34@69.[193,1394,183,1997]" captionTargetId-1="figure-44@70.[159,1430,187,1458]" captionTargetPageId-0="69" captionTargetPageId-1="70" captionText-0="FIGURES 34–35. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n., male: 34—habitus, left lateral; 35—habitus, dorsal." captionText-1="FIGURE 36. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n., male terminalia. Abbreviations: CER = cercus, SUR = surstylus, TLP = tab-like piece of sternite 5." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909121" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909125" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4909121/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4909125/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figures 34–36</figureCitation>
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, and 199–209
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236E7FFBAFFACFDC7FF29FAF20FF4" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2034]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFDC7FF29FEE40C03" bold="true" box="[151,291,258,283]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Description.</emphasis>
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Habitus as in
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<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACFC80FF29FD610C03" box="[464,678,258,283]" captionStart="FIGURES 34–35" captionStartId="69.[151,264,2012,2035]" captionTargetBox="[193,1394,183,1997]" captionTargetId="figure-34@69.[193,1394,183,1997]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 34–35. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n., male: 34—habitus, left lateral; 35—habitus, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909121/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figures 34 and 35</figureCitation>
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. Body length
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<quantity id="4CD59B02FFBAFFACFE1CFF29FC1E0C02" box="[844,985,258,283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–1.5 mm</quantity>
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. Head ground color dull orange. Frons finely rugose except for shiny base of inner vertical bristle; pale areas silvery, the lateral pair converging on occiput; dark brown medial stripes each about one-fourth the width of frons, narrowing toward the anterior margin, then diffusing; dark brown orbital stripes each half the width of medial stripe; ocular emargination with pale spot. Ocellar tubercle slightly raised; ocelli present; ocellar bristle two-fifths the length of frons. Orbital bristle present; orbital setulae minute, in four pairs. Interfrontal setae in two pairs. Lunule with silvery spot; face weakly shining; facial excavation with a broad silvery-white band continuing onto anterior half of gena; clypeus dark brown; gena dull, setaceous. Antenna brown. Occiput dark brown. Scutum dark reddish-brown, shining, creased along posterolateral margin; uniformly setose, microtrichose except for area behind the crease. Scutellum black, shining, finely microtrichose; flat, twice wider than long, 0.6 times the width of scutum. Apical scutellar bristles 1.5 times as long as basal. Pleuron dark brown. Legs dark brown; trochanter yellow; fore femur apically orange; fore tibia and tarsi light brown; mid tibia with two anterodorsal and one distal posterodorsal bristle. Wing rudiment light brown. Abdomen black, shining; tergites each with two rows of long yellow setae, syntergite with three rows, basal margin densely microtrichose; sternites setose and finely microtrichose. Cercus and surstylus dull yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236E7FFBAFFACFD97FCDDFD0B08AE" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2034]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFD97FCDDFE4D0E17" bold="true" box="[199,394,758,783]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Male terminalia.</emphasis>
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Sternite 5 (
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<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACFF43FCDDFDB20E17" box="[531,629,758,783]" captionStart="FIGURES 199–202" captionStartId="120.[151,264,1247,1270]" captionTargetBox="[396,1190,206,1219]" captionTargetId="figure-44@120.[386,1200,193,1226]" captionTargetPageId="120" captionText="FIGURES 199–202. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n.: 199—male terminalia, posterior; 200—male terminalia, left lateral; 201—male synsternite 6+7; 202—male sternite 5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909251/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 202</figureCitation>
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) shallowly emarginate in posteromedial sixth, bordered by many long setae. Synsternite 6+7 (
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<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACFCCDFD31FE3B0E2B" box="[413,508,794,819]" captionStart="FIGURES 199–202" captionStartId="120.[151,264,1247,1270]" captionTargetBox="[396,1190,206,1219]" captionTargetId="figure-44@120.[386,1200,193,1226]" captionTargetPageId="120" captionText="FIGURES 199–202. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n.: 199—male terminalia, posterior; 200—male terminalia, left lateral; 201—male synsternite 6+7; 202—male sternite 5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909251/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 201</figureCitation>
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) with arched medial bridge. Tab-like piece (
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<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACFEBDFD31FB8C0E2B" box="[1005,1099,794,819]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="70.[151,249,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,187,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-44@70.[159,1430,187,1458]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 36. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n., male terminalia. Abbreviations: CER = cercus, SUR = surstylus, TLP = tab-like piece of sternite 5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909125/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs. 36</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACF907FD31FB450E2B" box="[1111,1154,794,819]" captionStart="FIGURES 199–202" captionStartId="120.[151,264,1247,1270]" captionTargetBox="[396,1190,206,1219]" captionTargetId="figure-44@120.[386,1200,193,1226]" captionTargetPageId="120" captionText="FIGURES 199–202. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n.: 199—male terminalia, posterior; 200—male terminalia, left lateral; 201—male synsternite 6+7; 202—male sternite 5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909251/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">202</figureCitation>
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) a single U-shaped piece with a cylindrical base. Cercus (
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<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACFF52FD15FDA70E4F" box="[514,608,830,855]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="70.[151,249,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,187,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-44@70.[159,1430,187,1458]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 36. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n., male terminalia. Abbreviations: CER = cercus, SUR = surstylus, TLP = tab-like piece of sternite 5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909125/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs. 36</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACFF3CFD15FD160E4F" box="[620,721,830,855]" captionStart="FIGURES 199–202" captionStartId="120.[151,264,1247,1270]" captionTargetBox="[396,1190,206,1219]" captionTargetId="figure-44@120.[386,1200,193,1226]" captionTargetPageId="120" captionText="FIGURES 199–202. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n.: 199—male terminalia, posterior; 200—male terminalia, left lateral; 201—male synsternite 6+7; 202—male sternite 5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909251/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">199, 200</figureCitation>
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) tapering, twice as long as basal width; base clothed in setulae, bearing two long setae, the lower one reaching apex; apex truncate; distal half with three thick setae and an apical sensory seta. Surstylus (
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<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACFCFBFDAEFDCC0E86" box="[427,523,901,926]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="70.[151,249,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[159,1430,187,1458]" captionTargetId="figure-44@70.[159,1430,187,1458]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 36. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n., male terminalia. Abbreviations: CER = cercus, SUR = surstylus, TLP = tab-like piece of sternite 5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909125/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs. 36</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACFF49FDAEFDB80E86" box="[537,639,901,926]" captionStart="FIGURES 199–202" captionStartId="120.[151,264,1247,1270]" captionTargetBox="[396,1190,206,1219]" captionTargetId="figure-44@120.[386,1200,193,1226]" captionTargetPageId="120" captionText="FIGURES 199–202. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n.: 199—male terminalia, posterior; 200—male terminalia, left lateral; 201—male synsternite 6+7; 202—male sternite 5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909251/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">199, 200</figureCitation>
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) subquadrate; ventral face shallowly concave and bearing long setae; posteriorly with protuberance bearing an apical and preapical ventral seta; anteriorly truncate and upwardly curved, bearing one long apical seta and a preapical sensory seta. Postgonite (
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<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACFEE7FDE6FBDF0EFE" box="[951,1048,973,998]" captionStart="FIGURES 203–205" captionStartId="121.[151,264,936,959]" captionTargetBox="[448,1139,197,912]" captionTargetId="figure-74@121.[444,1143,193,915]" captionTargetPageId="121" captionText="FIGURES 203–205. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n.: 203—aedeagus with postgonites removed; 204—left postgonite; 205—hypandrium. Abbreviations: BP = basiphallus, CSS = club-shaped sclerite, LFS = lateral flanking sclerite, MPS = medial paired sclerites, VBS = ventrobasal sclerite, VDA = distal article of ventral flanking sclerite, VMA = medial article of ventral flanking sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909253/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 204</figureCitation>
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) curved; descending arm straight, tapering to a point, basally with three marginal sensory setae; articulatory process for pregonite triangular; articulatory process for basiphallus stalked, knobbed with blunt anterior tooth. Hypandrium (
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<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACF9F8FA3FFACF0935" box="[1192,1288,1044,1069]" captionStart="FIGURES 203–205" captionStartId="121.[151,264,936,959]" captionTargetBox="[448,1139,197,912]" captionTargetId="figure-74@121.[444,1143,193,915]" captionTargetPageId="121" captionText="FIGURES 203–205. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n.: 203—aedeagus with postgonites removed; 204—left postgonite; 205—hypandrium. Abbreviations: BP = basiphallus, CSS = club-shaped sclerite, LFS = lateral flanking sclerite, MPS = medial paired sclerites, VBS = ventrobasal sclerite, VDA = distal article of ventral flanking sclerite, VMA = medial article of ventral flanking sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909253/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 205</figureCitation>
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) with medial rod medially slightly constricted and apically rounded and dilated to the right; posteromedial fork deeply cleft; hypandrial arms oblong, the left arm broader; pregonite clavate, two-thirds length of hypandrial arm. Aedeagus as in
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<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACFDE3FA54FEF70980" box="[179,304,1151,1176]" captionStart="FIGURES 203–205" captionStartId="121.[151,264,936,959]" captionTargetBox="[448,1139,197,912]" captionTargetId="figure-74@121.[444,1143,193,915]" captionTargetPageId="121" captionText="FIGURES 203–205. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n.: 203—aedeagus with postgonites removed; 204—left postgonite; 205—hypandrium. Abbreviations: BP = basiphallus, CSS = club-shaped sclerite, LFS = lateral flanking sclerite, MPS = medial paired sclerites, VBS = ventrobasal sclerite, VDA = distal article of ventral flanking sclerite, VMA = medial article of ventral flanking sclerite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909253/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figure 203</figureCitation>
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. Basiphallus compressed, strongly arched, flared at articulation with distiphallus; articulatory process for postgonite slender and erect. Ventrobasal sclerite divided. Lateral flanking sclerites broadly fused ventrobasally; convex; margins gradually converging. Ventral flanking sclerites darker; the spade-shaped sclerite distally compressed, fused to one another, and apically supporting a suspended crown of fine denticles; the medial article sharply pointed beneath basal article, laterally diverging, overlapping basal article and ascending; the distal article originating ventromedially to medial article, extending beyond spade-shaped sclerites, and apicoventrally hooked downward. Paired medial sclerites similar to distal article of ventral flanking sclerite and originating interiorly to it, apically pointed, dorsal margin more strongly sclerotized. An additional pair of triangular ventral sclerites present beneath ventral flanking sclerites.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236E7FFBAFFACFD97FBEAFA980B71" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2034]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFD97FBEAFE6308C2" bold="true" box="[199,420,1473,1498]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Female terminalia.</emphasis>
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Epiproct (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACFF4BFBEAFD7908C2" box="[539,702,1473,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–209" captionStartId="122.[151,264,1285,1308]" captionTargetBox="[394,1186,196,1256]" captionTargetId="figure-49@122.[388,1199,193,1264]" captionTargetPageId="122" captionText="FIGURES 206–209. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n.: 206—female terminalia, dorsal; 207—female terminalia, left lateral; 208—female terminalia, ventral; 209—spermathecae. Abbreviations: EP = epiproct, HP = hypoproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909255/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs. 206, 207</figureCitation>
|
||
) indistinct, triangular and rounded apically; finely microtrichose. Each half of tergite 8 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACFCC7FBCEFDFC08E6" box="[407,571,1509,1534]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–209" captionStartId="122.[151,264,1285,1308]" captionTargetBox="[394,1186,196,1256]" captionTargetId="figure-49@122.[388,1199,193,1264]" captionTargetPageId="122" captionText="FIGURES 206–209. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n.: 206—female terminalia, dorsal; 207—female terminalia, left lateral; 208—female terminalia, ventral; 209—spermathecae. Abbreviations: EP = epiproct, HP = hypoproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909255/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs. 206–208</figureCitation>
|
||
) weakly convex, rectangular; margin rounded, meeting at dorsal and ventral corners; setaceous near margin. Cercus three times as long as wide; with one long apical seta and several scattered setae. Hypoproct (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACFC33F807FDC20B5D" box="[355,517,1580,1605]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–209" captionStartId="122.[151,264,1285,1308]" captionTargetBox="[394,1186,196,1256]" captionTargetId="figure-49@122.[388,1199,193,1264]" captionTargetPageId="122" captionText="FIGURES 206–209. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n.: 206—female terminalia, dorsal; 207—female terminalia, left lateral; 208—female terminalia, ventral; 209—spermathecae. Abbreviations: EP = epiproct, HP = hypoproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909255/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs. 207, 208</figureCitation>
|
||
) reduced to a pair of convergent rods; apex microtrichose and with a pair of setae. Spermathecae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A62FFBAFFACFC13F87BFE640B71" box="[323,419,1616,1641]" captionStart="FIGURES 206–209" captionStartId="122.[151,264,1285,1308]" captionTargetBox="[394,1186,196,1256]" captionTargetId="figure-49@122.[388,1199,193,1264]" captionTargetPageId="122" captionText="FIGURES 206–209. Aptilotella andersoni Luk & Marshall, sp. n.: 206—female terminalia, dorsal; 207—female terminalia, left lateral; 208—female terminalia, ventral; 209—spermathecae. Abbreviations: EP = epiproct, HP = hypoproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4909255" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4909255/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 209</figureCitation>
|
||
) simple; sclerotized ducts long, more than three times the diameter of a spermatheca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236E7FFBAFFACFD97F85FFEE40BA8" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2034]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFD97F85FFEFE0B95" bold="true" box="[199,313,1652,1677]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFD97F85FFEF50B95" bold="true" box="[199,306,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Females tend to be darker than males in overall colouration. Teneral specimens have a uniformly brown body.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337656CFFBAFFACFD97F890FD4B0BE0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236E7FFBAFFACFD97F890FD4B0BE0" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2034]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFD97F890FE800BCC" bold="true" box="[199,327,1723,1748]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named in honour of Robert S. Anderson, whose leaf litter sampling provided much of the material that made this study possible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337656CFFBAFFACFD97F928FAFF0A9F" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236E7FFBAFFACFD97F928FCD90A27" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2034]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFD97F928FEB60A04" bold="true" box="[199,369,1795,1820]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B453CBAFFBAFFACFC2EF928FCD90A27" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3311767382" collectingDate="2005-07-27" collectionCode="UNAM" collectorName="El Porvenir & R. S. Anderson." country="Mexico" elevation="2950" latitude="15.4675" location="El Porvenir" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-92.278336" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chiapas" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54968845FFBAFFACFC2EF928FE210A04" box="[382,486,1795,1820]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD6EFFBAFFACFCA3F928FDCD0A02" box="[499,522,1795,1818]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE22FFBAFFACFF4BF928FDB30A04" box="[539,628,1795,1820]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">UNAM</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7677FFBAFFACFFD4F928FD300A04" box="[644,759,1795,1820]" name="Mexico" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9F805FFBAFFACFE56F928FCA40A04" box="[774,867,1795,1820]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D85331FFBAFFACFE24F928FC3C0A04" box="[884,1019,1795,1820]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<location id="8EF2603CFFBAFFACFE24F928FC3C0A04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038487F1FFBAFFACFDC7FEBCFCD00AE9:8EF2603CFFBAFFACFE24F928FC3C0A04" box="[884,1019,1795,1820]" country="Mexico" latitude="15.4675" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-92.278336" name="El Porvenir" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Chiapas">El Porvenir</location>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE195020FFBAFFACF95CF928FB4E0A04" box="[1036,1161,1795,1820]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="3" value="15.4675">15°28’3”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE195020FFBAFFACF9CBF928FAED0A04" box="[1179,1322,1795,1820]" degrees="92" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="42" value="-92.278336">92°16’42”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B02FFBAFFACF86BF928FA500A02" box="[1339,1431,1795,1820]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2950.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0000D1D4FFBAFFACF86BF928FA500A02" box="[1339,1431,1795,1820]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2950.0">2950 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF931027FFBAFFACFDC7F90DFEDE0A27" box="[151,281,1830,1855]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2005-07-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9CFFFBAFFACFDC7F90DFEDE0A27" box="[151,281,1830,1855]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2005-07-27">27.vii.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, oak-pine-oyamel forest litter,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D85331FFBAFFACFF22F90DFCD90A27" box="[626,798,1830,1855]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">R.S. Anderson.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236E7FFBAFFACFD97F960FAFF0A9F" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2034]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B453CBAFFBAFFACFD97F960FAF30A9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3311767451" collectingDate="2005-07-27" collectionCode="DEBU, UNAM" collectorName="R. S. Anderson" country="Mexico" elevation="2800" latitude="15.470555" location="Chiapas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-92.28001" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="37" specimenCount-female="20" specimenCount-male="17" stateProvince="Chiapas" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFD97F960FEF80A7A" bold="true" box="[199,319,1867,1890]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54968845FFBAFFACFD97F960FEFC0A7A" box="[199,315,1867,1890]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A7677FFBAFFACFC1CF961FE780A7B" box="[332,447,1866,1891]" name="Mexico" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E9F805FFBAFFACFC9EF961FDEC0A7B" box="[462,555,1866,1891]" country="Mexico" name="Chiapas" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Chiapas</collectingRegion>
|
||
, same label as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54968845FFBAFFACFFB7F961FC8E0A7B" box="[743,841,1866,1891]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD6EFFBAFFACFE0EF961FC560A7B" box="[862,913,1866,1891]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">13♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD6EFFBAFFACFEF2F961FC120A7B" box="[930,981,1866,1891]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">16♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE22FFBAFFACFEB6F960FBF10A7A" box="[998,1078,1867,1890]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">DEBU</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD6EFFBAFFACF916F961FBAB0A7B" box="[1094,1132,1866,1891]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD6EFFBAFFACF92DF961FB650A7B" box="[1149,1186,1866,1891]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE22FFBAFFACF9E3F961FAC90A7B" box="[1203,1294,1866,1891]" country="Mexico" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">UNAM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B02FFBAFFACF875F961FAA30A7B" box="[1317,1380,1866,1891]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
NE,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE195020FFBAFFACFDC7F945FEE50A9F" box="[151,290,1902,1927]" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="14" value="15.470555">15°28’14”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE195020FFBAFFACFC7EF945FE7A0A9F" box="[302,445,1902,1927]" degrees="92" direction="west" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="48" value="-92.28001">92°16’48”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B02FFBAFFACFC99F945FDE70A9E" box="[457,544,1902,1927]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2800.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0000D1D4FFBAFFACFC99F945FDE70A9E" box="[457,544,1902,1927]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF931027FFBAFFACFF7CF945FD6A0A9F" box="[556,685,1902,1927]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2005-07-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD7E9CFFFBAFFACFF7CF945FD6A0A9F" box="[556,685,1902,1927]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2005-07-27">27.vii.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, mixed shrub and forest litter,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D85331FFBAFFACF953F945FB6F0A9F" box="[1027,1192,1902,1927]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">R.S. Anderson</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2BFD6EFFBAFFACF9E8F945FB080A9F" box="[1208,1231,1902,1927]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CAE22FFBAFFACF98BF945FAEB0A9F" box="[1243,1324,1902,1927]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">DEBU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337656CFFBAFFACFD97F9B9FCD00AE9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9236E7FFBAFFACFD97F9B9FCD00AE9" blockId="31.[151,1437,258,2034]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFD97F9B9FE8F0AB3" bold="true" box="[199,328,1938,1963]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFD97F9B9FE850AB3" bold="true" box="[199,322,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The fully dark brown body, legs and antennae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D64FFBAFFACFE26F9B9FBA30AB2" authorityName="Luk & Marshall" authorityYear="2014" box="[886,1124,1938,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Aptilotella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andersoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFE26F9B9FBA30AB2" box="[886,1124,1938,1962]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Aptilotella andersoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
distinguish it as the darkest member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D64FFBAFFACFC11F99DFE6A0AD6" authorityName="Luk & Marshall" authorityYear="2014" box="[321,429,1974,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Aptilotella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="corona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFC11F99DFE6A0AD6" box="[321,429,1974,1998]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. corona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group. This species is known from coastal cloud forest some
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B02FFBAFFACF9E8F99EFB380AD6" box="[1208,1279,1973,1998]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
|
||
apart from its closest known relatives,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D64FFBAFFACFCFAF9F1FD9A0AEA" authorityName="Luk & Marshall" authorityYear="2014" box="[426,605,2010,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Aptilotella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quatuorchela">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFCFAF9F1FD9A0AEA" box="[426,605,2010,2034]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. quatuorchela</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D64FFBAFFACFFC4F9F1FCD70AEA" authorityName="Luk & Marshall" authorityYear="2014" box="[660,784,2010,2034]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Aptilotella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gloriosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EAF5FFBAFFACFFC4F9F1FCD70AEA" box="[660,784,2010,2034]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. gloriosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |