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<document id="51EEB4277FF27FE8841E61822FD21638" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.211167" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6630538f-e2a5-487b-994f-b1030a20143b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="211167" ID-ZooBank="CB60A279-FC68-4C4D-831D-6D74798F225B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460531455476" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mound, Laurence A. &amp; Walker, Annette K." docDate="2012" docId="7D6187EBC671A71FFF79311D550F5782" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03487p064.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3487" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cartomothrips tofti Mound &amp; Walker, 2012, sp.n." docType="treatment" docUuid="943B8575-00F8-4E7E-91B3-EF581A286DA5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="8158FF93C674A719FFEE3712502D556D" masterDocTitle="The Australia-New Zealand connection re-visited, with two new species of Cartomothrips (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae)" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="58" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1698315847986" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B390AA424A46485C04967745B1F36040">The Australia-New Zealand connection re-visited, with two new species of Cartomothrips (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EF751044939DB504DA7700915AECD612">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BF209AEF807F79EC6E081E7A106C3721">Walker, Annette K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="D508F1370500C7E4302D762B8C4BDF51">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="7D6187EBC671A71FFF79311D550F5782" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6178315" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119527321" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6178315" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:943B8575-00F8-4E7E-91B3-EF581A286DA5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7D6187EBC671A71FFF79311D550F5782" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">
<subSubSection id="BDD26576C671A71CFF79311D51BA5327" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F57736FDC671A71CFF79311D51EC5344" blockId="5.[151,449,1551,1610]" box="[151,449,1551,1577]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">
<heading id="AE3F8191C671A71CFF79311D51EC5344" bold="true" box="[151,449,1551,1577]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C7BCEAEFC671A71CFF79311D51EC5344" bold="true" box="[151,449,1551,1577]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">
<taxonomicName id="32C84D7EC671A71CFF79311D51525344" ID-CoL="5XDF4" box="[151,383,1551,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Cartomothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tofti" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C7BCEAEFC671A71CFF79311D51525344" bold="true" box="[151,383,1551,1577]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">Cartomothrips tofti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DC8F5794C671A71CFE68311D51EC5344" box="[390,449,1551,1577]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F57736FDC671A71CFF79312051BA5327" blockId="5.[151,449,1551,1610]" box="[151,407,1586,1610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">
(
<figureCitation id="6DF32A78C671A71CFF71312051325327" box="[159,287,1586,1610]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,308,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,303,1917]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Cartomothrips species. (1) tofti, pro, meso &amp; metanota, pelta and tergite II. (2) tofti, head of holotype. (3) abrsi, meso &amp; metanota, pelta and tergite II. (4) abrsi, head &amp; pronotum. (5) tofti, female with fustis internally on segment IX. (6) neboissi, male with genital complex internally on segment IX." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211168/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">Figs 1, 2, 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="6DF32A78C671A71CFEC5312051A35327" box="[299,398,1586,1610]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1529,1552]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,198,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1508]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 15. Cartomothrips species. Thoracic sternites 7 10: (7) abrsi; (8) tofti; (9) browni; (10) neboissi. (11) browni, head showing postoccipital apophyses. (12) abrsi, male head with weak occipital apophyses. Male sternite VIII with pore plate 13 14: (13) tofti; (14) abrsi. (15) tofti, tergites VII IX and tube of female [S 1 &amp; S 2 — major setae (S 3 arises ventro-laterally); Int—intermediate setae]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211170/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">8, 13, 15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BDD26576C671A71FFF793167541B5732" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="5" pageNumber="63" type="description">
<paragraph id="F57736FDC671A71CFF79316754955298" blockId="5.[151,1437,1653,2037]" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="C7BCEAEFC671A71CFF793167514053E0" box="[151,365,1653,1677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">Female microptera</emphasis>
. Body and legs brown, tube darkest; antennae dark brown with extreme base of III yellow (
<figureCitation id="6DF32A78C671A71CFA803167508A53DC" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,308,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,303,1917]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Cartomothrips species. (1) tofti, pro, meso &amp; metanota, pelta and tergite II. (2) tofti, head of holotype. (3) abrsi, meso &amp; metanota, pelta and tergite II. (4) abrsi, head &amp; pronotum. (5) tofti, female with fustis internally on segment IX. (6) neboissi, male with genital complex internally on segment IX." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211168/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); major setae weakly shaded. Head longer than wide, cheeks weakly convex, slightly constricted behind eyes, with few weak setae; ocelli small; postocular setae finely pointed, longer than dorsal length of eyes; postoccipital ridge without internal apophyses; maxillary stylets close together medially, retracted to base of postocular setae. Antennae 8-segmented, III with 3 slender sensoria, IV with 4; VIII constricted at base to small collar. Pronotum transverse, with weak sculpture lines (
<figureCitation id="6DF32A78C671A71CFDAD303B52A9522C" box="[579,644,1833,1857]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,308,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,303,1917]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Cartomothrips species. (1) tofti, pro, meso &amp; metanota, pelta and tergite II. (2) tofti, head of holotype. (3) abrsi, meso &amp; metanota, pelta and tergite II. (4) abrsi, head &amp; pronotum. (5) tofti, female with fustis internally on segment IX. (6) neboissi, male with genital complex internally on segment IX." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211168/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
); notopleural sutures complete; anteromarginal setae small, remaining major setae bluntly pointed. Mesonotum transversely reticulate; metanotum without sculpture, one pair of prominent setae medially (
<figureCitation id="6DF32A78C671A71CFE2C3063522952E4" box="[450,516,1905,1929]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,308,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,303,1917]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Cartomothrips species. (1) tofti, pro, meso &amp; metanota, pelta and tergite II. (2) tofti, head of holotype. (3) abrsi, meso &amp; metanota, pelta and tergite II. (4) abrsi, head &amp; pronotum. (5) tofti, female with fustis internally on segment IX. (6) neboissi, male with genital complex internally on segment IX." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211168/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Fore tarsus with small tooth. Fore wing lobe very small. Prosternal basantra not developed; ferna transverse and almost meeting in mid-line (
<figureCitation id="6DF32A78C671A71CFC8B3087538052C0" box="[869,941,1941,1965]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1529,1552]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,198,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1508]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 15. Cartomothrips species. Thoracic sternites 7 10: (7) abrsi; (8) tofti; (9) browni; (10) neboissi. (11) browni, head showing postoccipital apophyses. (12) abrsi, male head with weak occipital apophyses. Male sternite VIII with pore plate 13 14: (13) tofti; (14) abrsi. (15) tofti, tergites VII IX and tube of female [S 1 &amp; S 2 — major setae (S 3 arises ventro-laterally); Int—intermediate setae]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211170/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); mesopraesternum reduced to two lateral triangles (
<figureCitation id="6DF32A78C671A71CFEE830AB516752BC" box="[262,330,1977,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1529,1552]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,198,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1508]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 15. Cartomothrips species. Thoracic sternites 7 10: (7) abrsi; (8) tofti; (9) browni; (10) neboissi. (11) browni, head showing postoccipital apophyses. (12) abrsi, male head with weak occipital apophyses. Male sternite VIII with pore plate 13 14: (13) tofti; (14) abrsi. (15) tofti, tergites VII IX and tube of female [S 1 &amp; S 2 — major setae (S 3 arises ventro-laterally); Int—intermediate setae]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211170/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Pelta irregularly D-shaped (
<figureCitation id="6DF32A78C671A71CFD7A30AB52F852BC" box="[660,725,1977,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1939,1962]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,308,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,303,1917]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1 5. Cartomothrips species. (1) tofti, pro, meso &amp; metanota, pelta and tergite II. (2) tofti, head of holotype. (3) abrsi, meso &amp; metanota, pelta and tergite II. (4) abrsi, head &amp; pronotum. (5) tofti, female with fustis internally on segment IX. (6) neboissi, male with genital complex internally on segment IX." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211168/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), sometimes with very small basal wings; tergal wing-retaining setae small and straight, major setae long and finely pointed, on IX shorter than tube (
<figureCitation id="6DF32A78C671A71CFBB630CF54865298" box="[1112,1195,2013,2037]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1529,1552]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,198,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1508]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 15. Cartomothrips species. Thoracic sternites 7 10: (7) abrsi; (8) tofti; (9) browni; (10) neboissi. (11) browni, head showing postoccipital apophyses. (12) abrsi, male head with weak occipital apophyses. Male sternite VIII with pore plate 13 14: (13) tofti; (14) abrsi. (15) tofti, tergites VII IX and tube of female [S 1 &amp; S 2 — major setae (S 3 arises ventro-laterally); Int—intermediate setae]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211170/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="63">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F57736FDC672A71FFF29378A51235452" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,751]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="C7BCEAEFC672A71FFF29378A515B55DD" bold="true" box="[199,374,152,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Measurements</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="2A73885FC672A71FFE6B378551C455C2" box="[389,489,151,175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female in microns). Body length 1900. Head, length 225; width across cheeks 185; maxillary stylets median separation 10. Pronotum, length 125; width 250; major setae—am 12, aa 40, ml 25, epim 70, pa 50. Metanotal median setae 30. Fore wing lobe 60. Tergite inner and outer lateral setae (S1, S2), on
<date id="8176103DC672A71FFABB37F2509B5471" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" value="1990-03-25">III 90, 25</date>
; on VII 100, 90; on IX 100, 100. Tube length 160; anal setae 120. Antennal segments IIIVIII length 63, 63, 55, 55, 54, 30.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F57736FDC672A71FFF29365E52D654C1" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,751]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="C7BCEAEFC672A71FFF29365E51A85409" box="[199,389,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Male microptera</emphasis>
. Closely similar to female in colour and structure, except: postoccipital ridge with pair of weak internal apophyses; fore tarsal tooth larger with lower margin swollen; tergite IX S2 setae shorter and stouter; sternite VIII with small transverse pore plate (
<figureCitation id="6DF32A78C672A71FFD75368652C354C1" box="[667,750,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1529,1552]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,198,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1508]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 15. Cartomothrips species. Thoracic sternites 7 10: (7) abrsi; (8) tofti; (9) browni; (10) neboissi. (11) browni, head showing postoccipital apophyses. (12) abrsi, male head with weak occipital apophyses. Male sternite VIII with pore plate 13 14: (13) tofti; (14) abrsi. (15) tofti, tergites VII IX and tube of female [S 1 &amp; S 2 — major setae (S 3 arises ventro-laterally); Int—intermediate setae]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211170/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F57736FDC672A71FFF2936AA51795499" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,751]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="C7BCEAEFC672A71FFF2936AA515B54BD" bold="true" box="[199,374,440,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Measurements</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="2A73885FC672A71FFE6A36A551CB54A2" box="[388,486,439,463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male in microns). Body length 1550. Head length 210. Tergite IX setae
<geoCoordinate id="90FC503AC672A71FFAE636A5556754A2" box="[1288,1354,439,463]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="-2.4166665">S1 85</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="90FC503AC672A71FFABB36A555B554A2" box="[1365,1432,439,463]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="-2.8333333">S2 50</geoCoordinate>
. Tube length 150.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F57736FDC672A71FFF2936ED53715751" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,751]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="C7BCEAEFC672A71FFF2936ED51E55775" bold="true" box="[199,456,511,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="2A73885FC672A71FFE3C36ED5217577A" box="[466,570,511,535]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female,
<emphasis id="C7BCEAEFC672A71FFD4E3512536C5775" bold="true" box="[672,833,512,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
<collectingCountry id="8DDF766DC672A71FFD4E3512536C5775" box="[672,833,512,536]" name="New Zealand" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
, South Island, NN, Denniston Plateau, from base of
<taxonomicName id="32C84D7EC672A71FFF79353651645751" box="[151,329,548,572]" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Gahnia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procera">
<emphasis id="C7BCEAEFC672A71FFF79353651645751" box="[151,329,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Gahnia procera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="8176103DC672A71FFEB9353651E05751" box="[343,461,548,572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" value="2012-04-16">16.iv.2012</date>
(RJ Toft &amp; AK Walker), in NZAC.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F57736FDC672A71FFF79355A541B5732" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,751]" box="[151,1078,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
<typeStatus id="2A73885FC672A71FFF79355A512A570D" box="[151,263,584,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="E3CEFD74C672A71FFEFC355551AC5732" box="[274,385,583,607]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="E3CEFD74C672A71FFE62355551CF5732" box="[396,482,583,607]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
taken with
<typeStatus id="2A73885FC672A71FFD88355552E65732" box="[614,715,583,607]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, in NZAC and ANIC, Canberra.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BDD26576C672A71FFF293579550F5782" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F57736FDC672A71FFF293579550F5782" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,751]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="C7BCEAEFC672A71FFF293579516257E9" bold="true" box="[199,335,619,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Comments.</emphasis>
This new species differs from the other members of the genus in having four, instead of three, sensoria on the fourth antennal segment, and the pore plate on the eighth sternite of males is much smaller (
<figureCitation id="6DF32A78C672A71FFA80359D509B57A1" captionStart="FIGURES 7 15" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1529,1552]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,198,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1508]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 15. Cartomothrips species. Thoracic sternites 7 10: (7) abrsi; (8) tofti; (9) browni; (10) neboissi. (11) browni, head showing postoccipital apophyses. (12) abrsi, male head with weak occipital apophyses. Male sternite VIII with pore plate 13 14: (13) tofti; (14) abrsi. (15) tofti, tergites VII IX and tube of female [S 1 &amp; S 2 — major setae (S 3 arises ventro-laterally); Int—intermediate setae]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/211170/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). The curiously dark brown colour of the antennae is shared with the other members of
<taxonomicName id="32C84D7EC672A71FFB7435A6551257A1" box="[1178,1343,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Cartomothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C7BCEAEFC672A71FFB7435A6551257A1" box="[1178,1343,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="64">Cartomothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the systematic position of the species requires further study based on field observations and molecular data.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>