231 lines
17 KiB
XML
231 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="9FFBD0A94DEBFECB4B706DB4B621B9F6" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292249" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0556-8" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292249" checkinTime="1646762428550" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="DF80537D4C84585033714D1A85E1A418" docLanguage="de" docName="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249" docTitle="Erigeron annuus Pers." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="535" masterDocId="9E9CE376C02228D5F297836DD94BFE82" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae" pageNumber="535" updateTime="1669218408346" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods id="4C12E7C5D22987A6CCD7329F9C4182DB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C7B047FA20CB3B37397D44AB3C7C4F72">
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<mods:title id="BB6409807E96CD088E1A49B9D2BA33E9">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 3. Plumbaginaceae bis Compositae (2 nd edition): Unterfamilie _ tubuliflorae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D9EF7691F3D2A193ACE24F4BA84F72CC" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="39451D3FF432D48A098CF429D6D3AF7D">
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<mods:roleTerm id="731C2E7BA5E5F4AE1888DC367C7628C1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F5F7DE8BA07DA5065683EC4DD3971DC5">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="69C70869A09FC2819B5DED2C47BCA34C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8D804AC499B5C448D2293DEA123479EB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7D5332A0C303CC501DF32F6D20F7E97F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E35CCCC5B9EA44EEE9487BD60A9A4146">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2EF72486972FF77F5CCA0DEE9A645F48" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9113CB90E1923F6E3F4AF5F50FD78CF7">
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<mods:roleTerm id="262983BA9C145C175037FA6485461231">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="68B789194AA4EB60C350AC8E113B1B0A">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C167C7C5AC2F4606A2F34A1E1ECEF012">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="CC3E7E1A1532CDF08474FDF0293A0BF7">
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<mods:dateIssued id="B470695CCA4D3E0E284E43B77F3D4CB3">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="DACCA007768EB28B562B4B6EF31C59AA">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="D4D1AA3DDD4C6F6883033A9964585B69">
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<mods:url id="B4D43E0C33EE62B995D312AFE06B4CEF">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="75E2429323E2FF1E6DB5D55AB01681A1">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5827622451995235A255384D07217660" type="Zenodo-Dep">292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F52280FF696A2A185609DBE43490A762" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292249</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D4E0E3421F8EB42FD70180D021A5EFBB" type="ISBN">3-7643-0556-8</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="DF80537D4C84585033714D1A85E1A418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF80537D4C84585033714D1A85E1A418" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DF80537D4C84585033714D1A85E1A418" lastPageNumber="535" pageId="null" pageNumber="535" sec="unterfamilie_tubuliflorae.s305">
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<title id="13E695605EBD4040418F4D194C2583E4" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
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<subSubSection id="93F48E121C43A8A054D966174E9046DF" pageId="null" pageNumber="535" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="936F22F6C42BBAEE303C7505760FC8FD" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
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<taxonomicName id="8DDF90484A4C87C0D3BB67D9D5CA60A0" authority="(L.) Pers." authorityName="Pers." baseAuthorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="535" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="annuus">
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<pageBreakToken id="71F00E0CD3092527789B3BDAE89F2C6F" pageId="null" pageNumber="535" start="start">Erigeron</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="6AC7B5CF6962BC4C86D74A887D92D1D4" originalValue="ánnuus" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">annuus</normalizedToken>
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(
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<authorityName id="45AD38636CD58F30BED50463EE271231" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">L.</authorityName>
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) Pers.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="15C3F4F4A9BD6BD369AF1F12C3258D29" pageId="null" pageNumber="535" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="82A70D15EC2DB61CA199AAB65D3DBE82" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
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(
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<taxonomicName id="222E23B322872E4DAB3578599083C67A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Stenactis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="535" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="annua">
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<emphasis id="58A88EFBD239DDDFE7CAB9D462CFD3A3" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Stenactis annua</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<authorityName id="7E4FE7AFB670210B1FC2C98E4651158D" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">L.</authorityName>
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] Nees)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="73CA0A75DDA79762C3E996F73B0FF7DB" pageId="null" pageNumber="535" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="62FAD20D8055E2344B364AAA3B070596" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
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<normalizedToken id="246A0B9618397BA60234537E362B3CBB" originalValue="Einjähriges" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Einjaehriges</normalizedToken>
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Berufkraut
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="A51D6832F4F49DC3784B3412AC7BCA7E" pageId="null" pageNumber="535" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B39679BBA7EC24DD36731681A5E320A5" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
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1- oder 2
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<normalizedToken id="CE4B1A6726C095079224625860B814F0" originalValue="jährig" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">jaehrig</normalizedToken>
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, mit verholzter Wurzel; 30-150 cm hoch. Stengel aufrecht, undeutlich kantig, zerstreut bis dicht und
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<normalizedToken id="E8EDF97870ADEE8F3E7F4F0290E74397" originalValue="±" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">+/-</normalizedToken>
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abstehend behaart (Haare mehrzellig, bis 2 mm lang),
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<emphasis id="A12E6960D8C0C9A9B509B32773323E22" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
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unter den
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<normalizedToken id="06EEF5F7D3A745C4AE771FCF49192841" originalValue="Köpfen" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Koepfen</normalizedToken>
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dicht und anliegend rauhhaarig
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</emphasis>
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, im obern Teil meist verzweigt,
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<normalizedToken id="EEFABBA74D85B535AB5AAC470B44446B" originalValue="grün" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">gruen</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="C2C5F2B1191F922CFBB1B5FA41909A55" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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zerstreut behaart,
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<pageBreakToken id="E2CCA3EBFF353628CBB33DD8F909519B" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">die</pageBreakToken>
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untern breit lanzettlich, ziemlich
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<normalizedToken id="FC83069451EE01537B547AFDC1819321" originalValue="plötzlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">ploetzlich</normalizedToken>
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in einen langen Stiel
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<normalizedToken id="28029932ADA61B83ED4BB09E7587C411" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis id="3CCEA182BD82BCCF89B2537F50EEB56C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
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<normalizedToken id="907E61F36F94F7DE677D1179832BF39F" originalValue="länger" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">laenger</normalizedToken>
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als 3 cm, grob
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<normalizedToken id="3D04FD3F0180547C6F505BC1FC32B995" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="1FEBB30EB3E22504518FAB09ABA22B28" originalValue="Zähne" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Zaehne</normalizedToken>
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nach vorn gerichtet, mit feiner, aufgesetzter Spitze), die obern
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<normalizedToken id="FED2DABCBFEE65B7D89DD2A9CB5F62F9" originalValue="schmäler" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">schmaeler</normalizedToken>
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, mit abgerundetem Grunde sitzend,
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<emphasis id="A0E8C3AC5FF9210E77A45E6317F89009" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
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oft auch die obersten
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<normalizedToken id="38416CC658FCC89BF56724740A68D79D" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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noch mit einzelnen
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<normalizedToken id="2933D7027831AE07B9EBEBFF4019F044" originalValue="Zähnen" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Zaehnen</normalizedToken>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="19339122E558CC47950046103F307315" originalValue="Köpfe" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Koepfe</normalizedToken>
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meist in einer
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<normalizedToken id="31BDFCFBFF555D10CAF97DBAAE9CB06B" originalValue="vielköpfigen" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">vielkoepfigen</normalizedToken>
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, doldenartigen Rispe,
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<emphasis id="AF58B8FCB61D4B25D413D211EA5A6DBC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">im Durchmesser 1,5</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="27BB8ABDFA3A6E0B825E030395EA5258" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
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2 cm.
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<normalizedToken id="6D9721CDE750A035313198526FFAF123" originalValue="Hülle" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Huelle</normalizedToken>
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etwa 5 mm lang
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</emphasis>
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, mit einzelnen,
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<normalizedToken id="9BA50C1DC4672CC6386A302E33AF4D9F" originalValue="glänzenden" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">glaenzenden</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis id="9BE33F99D1F4C65E1D139137C51672CC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">ca. 2 mm langen, krausen, mehrzelligen Haaren, am Grunde abgerundet</emphasis>
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, vor dem
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<normalizedToken id="732CAEF022D434AFE02731E33FA932C9" originalValue="Aufblühen" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Aufbluehen</normalizedToken>
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nickend.
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<normalizedToken id="B49279906AB62ABE5B8D6590BEF76E26" originalValue="Hüllblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Huellblaetter</normalizedToken>
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etwa in der Mitte am breitesten und
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<normalizedToken id="C3266944C1B8440AD48A65BCE2C75257" originalValue="allmählich" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">allmaehlich</normalizedToken>
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zugespitzt, 0,5-1 mm breit.
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<normalizedToken id="F41A9A1EDA21FB07CA38FC2A2159D6CD" originalValue="Zungenblüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Zungenblueten</normalizedToken>
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ausgebreitet,
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<emphasis id="36655B790A7787A78DD2A8FCF399607F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">5</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="A04E9352DB76F8D561CCBDF5C860DC0F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
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8 mm
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<normalizedToken id="26912F3F7E938823B41F0E727519CEB6" originalValue="länger" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">laenger</normalizedToken>
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als die
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<normalizedToken id="CC0478B6AF0C1B12873181D98B6DD6B6" originalValue="längsten" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">laengsten</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="CBE4747E04BF21AA443F0C7C94C5D3F8" originalValue="Hüllblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Huellblaetter</normalizedToken>
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, 0,4
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</emphasis>
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-
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<emphasis id="9C37CF7AAD45865701445131B5C37A12" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">0,6 mm breit, lila</emphasis>
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(selten
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<normalizedToken id="28EB3D17D5002F39BBAA742FA50E5CDA" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">weiss</normalizedToken>
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); keine
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<normalizedToken id="539C9617C721A555285075DD31FFA14B" originalValue="Fadenblüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Fadenblueten</normalizedToken>
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;
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<normalizedToken id="972E7893F0E0D26980B2C2A4D11C5C5A" originalValue="Röhrenblüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Roehrenblueten</normalizedToken>
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gelb.
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<normalizedToken id="A9A4A44881566A3E24368305C56451F7" originalValue="Früchte" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Fruechte</normalizedToken>
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ca. 1 mm lang, zerstreut behaart.
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<taxonomicName id="19D6D0B054BD80C0FBEF9D6786E13674" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pappus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="null" pageNumber="535" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pappus</taxonomicName>
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ca. 2 mm lang,
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<normalizedToken id="31FF4468370A02394E564979F7FCCCEE" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">weiss</normalizedToken>
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, an den
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<normalizedToken id="DB3E07D94F223F7C17D48B0BD4893D82" originalValue="Zungenblüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Zungenblueten</normalizedToken>
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kurz, 1reihig, an den
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<emphasis id="D982273EB11783D10C18E8BB868FC66C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
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<normalizedToken id="7A7D1A73AB3BB6F11B8338E436357B55" originalValue="Röhrenblüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Roehrenblueten</normalizedToken>
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2reihig, mit 1
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<normalizedToken id="BD93131E5EE96170B73F6DA27B681E6E" originalValue="äußern" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">aeussern</normalizedToken>
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Reihe kurzer Borsten
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</emphasis>
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und einer innern Reihe von 10-15
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<normalizedToken id="0DE7A4239B5A065815C7DEDE91103F1C" originalValue="längern" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">laengern</normalizedToken>
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Borsten (sonst bei allen Arten
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<normalizedToken id="E2FBEF7EBDEBA8D768DEAFAE4AF7B258" originalValue="außer" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">ausser</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName id="FF7B49E6909381384D52928558B42905" authority="Nr." authorityName="Nr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="535" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="karvinskianus">
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<emphasis id="91330DE0BC8E58A2BC0A5DF9913B20DC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">E. Karvinskianus</emphasis>
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Nr.
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</taxonomicName>
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1 und
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<taxonomicName id="28472A176C67BF3E6B269A221BE5ACAF" authority="Nr." authorityName="Nr." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="535" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="strigosus">
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<emphasis id="5724D12D25E154C8DD436CCB4D0E9929" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">E. strigosus</emphasis>
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Nr.
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</taxonomicName>
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3 1reihig). -
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<normalizedToken id="CFC79355B986A7A9542E1106F5A24351" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer und Herbst.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FE58146A62B9C3237B8454D5B6380E5B" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
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<emphasis id="742B834FD8A7612FE7176DF79F86C6B2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Zytologische Angaben. 2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="F1A5F1D61D74D9007017D5110B60682E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">27</emphasis>
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(haploid gelegentlich auch
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<emphasis id="809FAE714E714F6E1353BCBE227FADDE" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="DC43CB6D954C62A632102841F4C989F5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">13</emphasis>
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): Material aus Japan (Okabe aus Tischler 1950, Suzuki und Taguti aus Tischler 1950, Huziwara 1958, Arano 1965), aus Kanada und den USA (Montgomery und Yang 1960, Solbrig et al. 1964), aus Indien (Mehra et al. 1965), aus Taiwan (Hsu 1967). Es werden nur unreduzierte
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<normalizedToken id="567A117B9F7786DCFE529BDC62D8249F" originalValue="Embryosäcke" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Embryosaecke</normalizedToken>
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gebildet; Fortpflanzung
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<emphasis id="8662B5CAAE3E8DF16A86DF1658EC48DE" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">apomiktisch</emphasis>
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und ohne
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<normalizedToken id="4E6F4DF3674C603C2BF44F62049B36BE" originalValue="Bestäubung" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Bestaeubung</normalizedToken>
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(McDonald 1927, Fagerlind 1948a).
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<emphasis id="3428A6730A89C0E83E74CFFCBFDBAA6A" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">2n</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="96A2528597A7149BDF2A79ED653E8802" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">54:</emphasis>
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Material aus Nordamerika (Solbrig et al. 1964 1969).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0C290684BAB885562360CD86A2800435" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
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<emphasis id="12BE103D0C9F8AC627C84CC7A7B251FC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin, selten montan.
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<normalizedToken id="4A558AC1514BD26C53A1148042B1D601" originalValue="Nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
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, lehmige und tonige
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<normalizedToken id="A2FC3DB0E2F8BF56529740280FB5A08C" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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. Ufer,
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<normalizedToken id="4456720A66EF3D623769A2A7E91076FF" originalValue="Wegränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Wegraender</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="771668FD3D83702BB08EA4A329870635" originalValue="Schuttplätze" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Schuttplaetze</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="84618B37DC43DA23577CE700A5C7EF60" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
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<emphasis id="523DD9BD6695F47FEA449EAC7AEB4128" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Verbreitung.</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="7F82A34F6641D4F4AE9C7CDAF113972B" originalValue="Ursprünglich" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">Urspruenglich</normalizedToken>
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<emphasis id="E4F003CE7A946A6C549A5D50BA7D8A24" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">nordamerikanische Pflanze;</emphasis>
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in Europa eingeschleppt. - Im Gebiet verbreitet,
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<normalizedToken id="AC523D32322B0E276EABE26DC8A65356" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">haeufig</normalizedToken>
|
|
, in letzter Zeit stark ausgebreitet.
|
|
</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="A1DB8C0B088DA301FB939CFFCA5D8608" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
|
|
<emphasis id="FF2AB396AE1740CA8E7C5C1F26DA8A20" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="535">
|
|
Bemerkungen.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B29A1FDC55F075DA5861C78FF3301337" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Erigeron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="null" pageNumber="535" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="annuus">E. annuus</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
wurde im Gebiet erstmals 1928 von W. Koch erkannt.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
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|
</document> |