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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2506" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3005f90f-8b5f-4e46-beae-5a9dd25f8785" ID-PMC="PMC3349196" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-186-239" ID-PubMed="22577322" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-186-239" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 186" ModsDocTitle="New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick, Canada: Scaphidiinae, Piestinae, Osorinae, and Oxytelinae" checkinTime="1451249096091" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Webster, Reginald P., Sweeney, Jon D. &amp; DeMerchant, Ian" docDate="2012" docId="BDED250DF48BDB253CCBCFC31AFCD2B8" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 186: 239-262" docOrigin="ZooKeys 186" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2506" docTitle="Scaphisoma rubens Casey 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="244" masterDocId="FFD3EB10B42FF123FFBEFF965169FFF0" masterDocTitle="New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick, Canada: Scaphidiinae, Piestinae, Osorinae, and Oxytelinae" masterLastPageNumber="262" masterPageNumber="239" pageNumber="243" updateTime="1668153753287" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>New Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) records with new collection data from New Brunswick, Canada: Scaphidiinae, Piestinae, Osorinae, and Oxytelinae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Webster, Reginald P.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Sweeney, Jon D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>DeMerchant, Ian</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>186</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>239</mods:start>
<mods:end>262</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2506</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.186.2506</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-186-239</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152034964" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BDED250DF48BDB253CCBCFC31AFCD2B8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BDED250DF48BDB253CCBCFC31AFCD2B8" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="244" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Scaphisoma_rubens" authority="Casey, 1894" authorityName="Casey" authorityYear="1894" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scaphisoma rubens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubens">Scaphisoma rubens Casey, 1894</taxonomicName>
Map 8
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="244" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="243">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="244" pageId="4" pageNumber="243">
New Brunswick, Albert Co., Caledonia Gorge P.N.A.,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8257">45.8257°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-64.7791">64.7791°W</geoCoordinate>
, 6.VII.2011, R. P. Webster, old hardwood forest (sugar maple and beech), on
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Polyporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polyporus varius" order="Polyporales" pageId="4" pageNumber="243" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="varius">Polyporus varius</taxonomicName>
(1, NBM); same locality and collector but
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8175">45.8175°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-64.777">64.7770°W</geoCoordinate>
, 6.VII.2011, old hardwood forest (sugar maple and beech), under bark of sugar maple (1, NBM). Carleton Co., Meduxnekeag Valley Nature Preserve,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.194">46.1940°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.6801">67.6801°W</geoCoordinate>
, 12.VIII.2004, R. P. Webster, hardwood forest, in fleshy fungi in various stages of decay (2, RWC); Jackson Falls, Bell Forest,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.22">46.2200°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.7231">67.7231°W</geoCoordinate>
, 18.VIII.2006, R. P. Webster, mature hardwood forest, in fleshy polypore fungi on dead standing beech (1 ♂, RWC); same locality, forest
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="244" start="start">type</pageBreakToken>
and collector, 12-19.VI.2008, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC); same locality and forest type, 16-21.VI.2009, 14-19.VII.2009, R. Webster &amp; M.-A.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
, Lindgren funnel traps (2, AFC). Charlotte Co., 10 km NW of New River Beach,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.211">45.2110°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.617">66.6170°W</geoCoordinate>
, 15-29.VI.2010, R. Webster &amp; C. MacKay, old growth eastern white cedar forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC). Queens Co., Cranberry Lake P.N.A,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.1125">46.1125°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-65.6075">65.6075°W</geoCoordinate>
, 2.IX.2009, R. P. Webster, old red oak forest, in small stalked polypore fungus on forest floor (1, AFC). Restigouche Co., Jacquet River Gorge P.N.A.,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.8201">47.8201°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-65.9992">65.9992°W</geoCoordinate>
, 12.VIII.2010, R. P. Webster, black spruce, balsam fir &amp; old eastern white cedar forest, in decaying mushrooms (1, NBM); Dionne Brook P.N.A.,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="47.9064">47.9064°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-68.3441">68.3441°W</geoCoordinate>
, 31.
<normalizedToken originalValue="V">V-</normalizedToken>
15.VI.2011, M. Roy &amp; V. Webster, old-growth white spruce and balsam fir forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, NBM). Saint John Co., Dipper Harbour,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.1176">45.1176°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.3806">66.3806°W</geoCoordinate>
, 12.IX.2006, R. P. Webster, red spruce forest, on gilled mushroom (2 ♂, RWC). Sunbury Co., Maugerville, Portobello Creek N.W.A.,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.9031">45.9031°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.4268">66.4268°W</geoCoordinate>
, 11.IX.2006, R. P. Webster, red oak and red maple forest, on stalked polypore mushroom on forest floor (1 ♂, RWC); Acadia Research Forest,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="46.0173">46.0173°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.3741">66.3741°W</geoCoordinate>
, 17.VII.2007, R. P. Webster, 8.5 year-old regenerating mixed forest, in gilled mushroom on stump (1, AFC); same locality data, forest type, and collector, 14.V.2007, sifting leaf litter (1, AFC); same locality and collector but
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.9799">45.9799°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.3394">66.3394°W</geoCoordinate>
, 18.VII.2007, 17.VIII.2007, 18.IX.2007, mature red spruce and red maple forest, in gilled mushrooms (2, AFC). York Co. Canterbury, Browns Mountain Fen,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8965">45.8965°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-67.6344">67.6344°W</geoCoordinate>
, 5.VIII.2004, R. P. Webster, mixed forest, in decaying fleshy fungi (1, RWC); Charters Settlement,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8395">45.8395°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7391">66.7391°W</geoCoordinate>
, 1.VIII.2004, R. P. Webster, mixed forest, u.v. light (1, RWC); same locality but
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.8286">45.8286°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.7365">66.7365°W</geoCoordinate>
, 15.VIII.2004, old red spruce and cedar forest, in decaying mushrooms (1, RWC); 15 km W of Tracy off Rt. 645,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="45.6848">45.6848°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-66.8821">66.8821°W</geoCoordinate>
, 25.
<normalizedToken originalValue="V">V-</normalizedToken>
1.VI.2009, R. Webster &amp; M.-A.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Giguère">Giguere</normalizedToken>
, old red pine forest, Lindgren funnel trap (1, AFC).
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
Map 8. Collection localities in New Brunswick, Canada of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scaphisoma rubens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubens">Scaphisoma rubens</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="244" type="collection and habitat data">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Collection and habitat data.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scaphisoma rubens" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubens">Scaphisoma rubens</taxonomicName>
was found in a variety of forest types in New Brunswick. These included mature hardwood forests (sugar maple and American beech (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus grandifolia" order="Fagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandifolia">Fagus grandifolia</taxonomicName>
Ehrh.)), mixed forests, a regenerating mixed forest, old eastern white cedar forests, an old red oak forest, a red oak and red maple forest, an old red pine (
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus resinosa" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="resinosa">Pinus resinosa</taxonomicName>
Ait.) forest, a mature red spruce and red maple forest, an old-growth white spruce and balsam fir forest, and a conifer forest with black spruce (
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea mariana" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mariana">Picea mariana</taxonomicName>
(Mill.) B.S.P.), balsam fir, and eastern white cedar. Adults were taken from fleshy fungi, gilled mushrooms, decaying fleshy fungi, decaying mushrooms, fleshy polypore fungi on dead standing American beech, small stalked polypore fungi on forest floor,
<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Polyporaceae" genus="Polyporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polyporus varius" order="Polyporales" pageId="5" pageNumber="244" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="varius">Polyporus varius</taxonomicName>
Fr. on rotten logs and standing dead sugar maples, under bark of sugar maple, and from leaf litter. Several adults were captured in Lindgren funnel traps. Adults were collected during May, June, July, August, and September.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="244" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Distribution in Canada and Alaska.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="244">
QC, NB, NS (
<bibRefCitation pageId="5" pageNumber="244">Campbell 1991</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Dollin, PE" editor="Majka, CG" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="11" pageNumber="250" pagination="291 - 336" title="Saproxylic beetle (Coleoptera) communities and forest management practices in coniferous stands in southwestern Nova Scotia, Canada." url="10.3897/zookeys.2.15" volume="2" volumeTitle="Biodiversity, biosystematics, and ecology of Canadian Coleoptera." year="2008">Dollin et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>